mirror of
https://github.com/privacyguides/privacyguides.org.git
synced 2025-12-11 06:52:15 +00:00
Compare commits
19 Commits
jonaharago
...
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@@ -2745,8 +2745,18 @@
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"contributions": [
|
||||
"translation"
|
||||
]
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
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|
||||
"name": "jx tsai",
|
||||
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|
||||
"profile": "https://jxtsai.info",
|
||||
"contributions": [
|
||||
"translation"
|
||||
]
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"contributorsPerLine": 5,
|
||||
"linkToUsage": true
|
||||
"linkToUsage": true,
|
||||
"commitType": "docs"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
4
.github/workflows/build-container.yml
vendored
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.github/workflows/build-container.yml
vendored
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ jobs:
|
||||
|
||||
# Uses the `docker/login-action` action to log in to the Container registry registry using the account and password that will publish the packages. Once published, the packages are scoped to the account defined here.
|
||||
- name: Log in to the Container registry
|
||||
uses: docker/login-action@v3.1.0
|
||||
uses: docker/login-action@v3.2.0
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||||
with:
|
||||
registry: ${{ env.REGISTRY }}
|
||||
username: ${{ github.actor }}
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||||
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ jobs:
|
||||
# It uses the `context` parameter to define the build's context as the set of files located in the specified path. For more information, see "[Usage](https://github.com/docker/build-push-action#usage)" in the README of the `docker/build-push-action` repository.
|
||||
# It uses the `tags` and `labels` parameters to tag and label the image with the output from the "meta" step.
|
||||
- name: Build and push Docker image
|
||||
uses: docker/build-push-action@v5.3.0
|
||||
uses: docker/build-push-action@v6.2.0
|
||||
with:
|
||||
context: .
|
||||
push: true
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||||
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||||
2
.github/workflows/test-lint.yml
vendored
2
.github/workflows/test-lint.yml
vendored
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ jobs:
|
||||
- id: ml
|
||||
# You can override MegaLinter flavor used to have faster performances
|
||||
# More info at https://megalinter.io/flavors/
|
||||
uses: oxsecurity/megalinter/flavors/documentation@v7.10.0
|
||||
uses: oxsecurity/megalinter/flavors/documentation@v7.12.0
|
||||
env:
|
||||
# All available variables are described in documentation
|
||||
# https://megalinter.io/configuration/
|
||||
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||||
2
.github/workflows/upload-crowdin.yml
vendored
2
.github/workflows/upload-crowdin.yml
vendored
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ jobs:
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||||
uses: actions/checkout@v4
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||||
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||||
- name: crowdin action
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||||
uses: crowdin/github-action@v1.20.2
|
||||
uses: crowdin/github-action@v2.0.0
|
||||
with:
|
||||
upload_sources: true
|
||||
upload_sources_args: "--auto-update --delete-obsolete"
|
||||
|
||||
89
Pipfile.lock
generated
89
Pipfile.lock
generated
@@ -41,11 +41,11 @@
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||||
},
|
||||
"certifi": {
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||||
"hashes": [
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||||
"sha256:0569859f95fc761b18b45ef421b1290a0f65f147e92a1e5eb3e635f9a5e4e66f",
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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@@ -388,12 +388,12 @@
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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||||
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@@ -421,11 +421,11 @@
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||||
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||||
"packaging": {
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||||
"hashes": [
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||||
"sha256:2ddfb553fdf02fb784c234c7ba6ccc288296ceabec964ad2eae3777778130bc5",
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
"version": "==24.1"
|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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@@ -715,11 +715,11 @@
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||||
"requests": {
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||||
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||||
"sha256:dd951ff5ecf3e3b3aa26b40703ba77495dab41da839ae72ef3c8e5d8e2433289",
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||||
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
"version": "==2.32.3"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"six": {
|
||||
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||||
@@ -763,38 +763,41 @@
|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
"version": "==4.0.0"
|
||||
"version": "==4.0.1"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"webencodings": {
|
||||
"hashes": [
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -578,6 +578,7 @@ Privacy Guides wouldn't be possible without these wonderful people ([emoji key](
|
||||
<td align="center" valign="top" width="20%"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://scholz.ruhr/"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/21988035?v=4" width="100px;" loading=lazy /><br /><sub><b>Merlin Scholz</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-merlinscholz" title="Translation">🌍</a></td>
|
||||
<td align="center" valign="top" width="20%"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://jordanwarne.net/"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/154663344?v=4" width="100px;" loading=lazy /><br /><sub><b>jordan warne</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/privacyguides/privacyguides.org/commits?author=jordan-warne" title="Documentation">📖</a></td>
|
||||
<td align="center" valign="top" width="20%"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://github.com/Dzenan"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/69632324?v=4" width="100px;" loading=lazy /><br /><sub><b>Dženan</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-dzenan" title="Translation">🌍</a></td>
|
||||
<td align="center" valign="top" width="20%"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://jxtsai.info"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/8361268?v=4" width="100px;" loading=lazy /><br /><sub><b>jx tsai</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-jxtsai" title="Translation">🌍</a></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
<tfoot>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ We recommend installing one of these custom Android operating systems on your de
|
||||
<div class="admonition note" markdown>
|
||||
<p class="admonition-title">Note</p>
|
||||
|
||||
End-of-life devices (such as GrapheneOS or CalyxOS's "extended support" devices) do not have full security patches (firmware updates) due to the OEM discontinuing support. These devices cannot be considered completely secure regardless of installed software.
|
||||
End-of-life devices (such as GrapheneOS's or CalyxOS's "extended support" devices) do not have full security patches (firmware updates) due to the OEM discontinuing support. These devices cannot be considered completely secure regardless of installed software.
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ Email providers which allow you to use standard access protocols like IMAP and S
|
||||
|
||||
### How Do I Protect My Private Keys?
|
||||
|
||||
A smartcard (such as a [YubiKey](https://support.yubico.com/hc/articles/360013790259-Using-Your-YubiKey-with-OpenPGP) or [Nitrokey](../multi-factor-authentication.md#nitrokey) works by receiving an encrypted email message from a device (phone, tablet, computer, etc.) running an email/webmail client. The message is then decrypted by the smartcard and the decrypted content is sent back to the device.
|
||||
A smartcard (such as a [YubiKey](https://support.yubico.com/hc/articles/360013790259-Using-Your-YubiKey-with-OpenPGP) or [Nitrokey](../security-keys.md#nitrokey)) works by receiving an encrypted email message from a device (phone, tablet, computer, etc.) running an email/webmail client. The message is then decrypted by the smartcard and the decrypted content is sent back to the device.
|
||||
|
||||
It is advantageous for the decryption to occur on the smartcard to avoid possibly exposing your private key to a compromised device.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ Firefox includes a unique [download token](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug
|
||||
|
||||
### Recommended Firefox Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
These options can be found in :material-menu: → **Settings**
|
||||
These options can be found in :material-menu: → **Settings**.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Search
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ Shields' options can be downgraded on a per-site basis as needed, but by default
|
||||
<div class="annotate" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- [x] Select **Prevent sites from fingerprinting me based on my language preferences**
|
||||
- [x] Select **Aggressive** under Trackers & ads blocking
|
||||
- [x] Select **Aggressive** under *Trackers & ads blocking*
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="warning" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Use default filter lists</summary>
|
||||
@@ -280,9 +280,9 @@ Brave allows you to select additional content filters within the internal `brave
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
- [x] Select **Strict** under **Upgrade connections to HTTPS**
|
||||
- [x] Select **Strict** under *Upgrade connections to HTTPS*
|
||||
- [x] (Optional) Select **Block Scripts** (1)
|
||||
- [x] Select **Strict, may break sites** under Block fingerprinting
|
||||
- [x] Select **Strict, may break sites** under *Block fingerprinting*
|
||||
- [x] Check **Forget me when I close this site** (2)
|
||||
- [ ] Uncheck all social media components
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ Brave allows you to select additional content filters within the internal `brave
|
||||
<div class="admonition tip" markdown>
|
||||
<p class="admonition-title">Sanitizing on close</p>
|
||||
|
||||
- [x] In the *Sites and Shields Settings* menu, under Content, after clicking on the *On-device site data* menu, select **Delete data sites have saved to your device when you close all windows**
|
||||
- [x] In the *Sites and Shields Settings* menu, under Content, after clicking on the *On-device site data* menu, select **Delete data sites have saved to your device when you close all windows**.
|
||||
|
||||
If you wish to stay logged in to a particular site you visit often, you can set exceptions on a per-site basis under the *Customized behaviors* section.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -317,17 +317,14 @@ If you wish to stay logged in to a particular site you visit often, you can set
|
||||
|
||||
##### Extensions
|
||||
|
||||
Disable built-in extensions you do not use in **Extensions**
|
||||
|
||||
- [ ] Uncheck **Hangouts**
|
||||
- [ ] Uncheck **WebTorrent**
|
||||
- [ ] Uncheck all built-in extensions you do not use
|
||||
|
||||
##### Web3
|
||||
|
||||
Brave's Web3 features can potentially add to your browser fingerprint and attack surface. Unless you use any of features, they should be disabled.
|
||||
|
||||
- Select **Extensions (no fallback)** under Default Ethereum wallet and Default Solana wallet
|
||||
- Set **Method to resolve IPFS resources** to **Disabled**
|
||||
- Select **Extensions (no fallback)** under *Default Ethereum wallet* and *Default Solana wallet*
|
||||
- Set *Method to resolve IPFS resources* to **Disabled**
|
||||
|
||||
##### System
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -345,7 +342,7 @@ Brave's Web3 features can potentially add to your browser fingerprint and attack
|
||||
|
||||
#### Brave Rewards and Wallet
|
||||
|
||||
**Brave Rewards** lets you recieve Basic Attention Token (BAT) cryptocurrency for performing certain actions within Brave. It relies on a custodial account and KYC from a select number of providers. We do not recommend BAT as a [private cryptocurrency](cryptocurrency.md), nor do we recommend using a [custodial wallet](advanced/payments.md#wallet-custody), so we would discourage using this feature.
|
||||
**Brave Rewards** lets you receive Basic Attention Token (BAT) cryptocurrency for performing certain actions within Brave. It relies on a custodial account and KYC from a select number of providers. We do not recommend BAT as a [private cryptocurrency](cryptocurrency.md), nor do we recommend using a [custodial wallet](advanced/payments.md#wallet-custody), so we would discourage using this feature.
|
||||
|
||||
**Brave Wallet** operates locally on your computer, but does not support any private cryptocurrencies, so we would discourage using this feature as well.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -358,24 +355,24 @@ Brave's Web3 features can potentially add to your browser fingerprint and attack
|
||||
### Minimum Requirements
|
||||
|
||||
- Must be open-source software.
|
||||
- Supports automatic updates.
|
||||
- Receives engine updates in 0-1 days from upstream release.
|
||||
- Available on Linux, macOS, and Windows.
|
||||
- Any changes required to make the browser more privacy-respecting should not negatively impact user experience.
|
||||
- Blocks third-party cookies by default.
|
||||
- Supports [state partitioning](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/Privacy/State_Partitioning) to mitigate cross-site tracking.[^1]
|
||||
- Must support automatic updates.
|
||||
- Must receive engine updates in 0-1 days from upstream release.
|
||||
- Must be available on Linux, macOS, and Windows.
|
||||
- Any changes required to make the browser more privacy-respecting must not negatively impact user experience.
|
||||
- Must block third-party cookies by default.
|
||||
- Must support [state partitioning](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/Privacy/State_Partitioning) to mitigate cross-site tracking.[^1]
|
||||
|
||||
### Best-Case
|
||||
|
||||
Our best-case criteria represents what we would like to see from the perfect project in this category. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
|
||||
- Includes built-in content blocking functionality.
|
||||
- Supports cookie compartmentalization (à la [Multi-Account Containers](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/containers)).
|
||||
- Supports Progressive Web Apps.
|
||||
PWAs enable you to install certain websites as if they were native apps on your computer. This can have advantages over installing Electron-based apps, because you benefit from your browser's regular security updates.
|
||||
- Does not include add-on functionality (bloatware) that does not impact user privacy.
|
||||
- Does not collect telemetry by default.
|
||||
- Provides open-source sync server implementation.
|
||||
- Defaults to a [private search engine](search-engines.md).
|
||||
- Should include built-in content blocking functionality.
|
||||
- Should support cookie compartmentalization (à la [Multi-Account Containers](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/containers)).
|
||||
- Should support Progressive Web Apps.
|
||||
PWAs enable you to install certain websites as if they were native apps on your computer. This can have advantages over installing Electron-based apps, because PWAs benefit from your browser's regular security updates.
|
||||
- Should not include add-on functionality (bloatware) that does not impact user privacy.
|
||||
- Should not collect telemetry by default.
|
||||
- Should provide an open-source sync server implementation.
|
||||
- Should default to a [private search engine](search-engines.md).
|
||||
|
||||
[^1]: Brave's implementation is detailed at [Brave Privacy Updates: Partitioning network-state for privacy](https://brave.com/privacy-updates/14-partitioning-network-state).
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases/tag/v1.3.5)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](ad
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client supporting [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy along with caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries and can be used as a firewall too.
|
||||
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
@@ -165,6 +165,8 @@ Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](ad
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot with the app by [adding a Wireguard configuration](https://docs.rethinkdns.com/proxy/wireguard) or [manually configuring Orbot as a Proxy server](https://docs.rethinkdns.com/firewall/orbot), respectively.
|
||||
|
||||
### dnscrypt-proxy
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -54,16 +54,16 @@ Cryptomator's documentation details its intended [security target](https://docs.
|
||||
|
||||
**Picocrypt** is a small and simple encryption tool that provides modern encryption. Picocrypt uses the secure XChaCha20 cipher and the Argon2id key derivation function to provide a high level of security. It uses Go's standard x/crypto modules for its encryption features.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/HACKERALERT/Picocrypt){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/HACKERALERT/Picocrypt){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/Picocrypt/Picocrypt){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/Picocrypt/Picocrypt){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://opencollective.com/picocrypt){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Downloads</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://github.com/HACKERALERT/Picocrypt/releases)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://github.com/HACKERALERT/Picocrypt/releases)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/HACKERALERT/Picocrypt/releases)
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://github.com/Picocrypt/Picocrypt/releases)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://github.com/Picocrypt/Picocrypt/releases)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/Picocrypt/Picocrypt/releases)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
49
docs/meta/commit-messages.md
Normal file
49
docs/meta/commit-messages.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Commit Messages
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
For our commit messages we follow the style provided by [Conventional Commits](https://conventionalcommits.org). Not all of those suggestions are appropriate for Privacy Guides, so the main ones we use are:
|
||||
|
||||
## Commit message with correction
|
||||
|
||||
We use `fix` for simple things like spelling mistakes or site related bugs. These things will usually have the `correction` or `bug` label on GitHub.
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
fix: Correct spelling on XYZ page (#0000)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Update to site
|
||||
|
||||
This example is for a removal of an item (but could also be used for an addition); you may elaborate why it was removed in the commit paragraph below. It can also be used for the addition of any new pages.
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
update: Remove foobar (#0000)
|
||||
|
||||
Foobar was removed due to it having numerious security issues and being unmaintained.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Update to specific item
|
||||
|
||||
This example could be used for an item already on the site, but includes a minor update to the description.
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
foobar: Add mention of security audit (#0000)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Feature/enhancement
|
||||
|
||||
For new features or enhancements to the site, e.g. things that have the `enhancements` label on GitHub, it may be appropriate to signify these with:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
feat: Add blah blah (#0000)
|
||||
|
||||
This change adds the forum topics to the main page
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Module update
|
||||
|
||||
Dependency updates follow the normal recommendations of beginning with:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
chore: Bump modules/mkdocs-material from 463e535 to 621a5b8
|
||||
```
|
||||
@@ -72,5 +72,4 @@ We highly recommend that you use mobile TOTP apps instead of desktop alternative
|
||||
|
||||
- Source code must be publicly available.
|
||||
- Must not require internet connectivity.
|
||||
- Must not sync to a third-party cloud sync/backup service.
|
||||
- **Optional** E2EE sync support with OS-native tools is acceptable, e.g. encrypted sync via iCloud.
|
||||
- Cloud syncing must be optional, and (if available) sync functionality must be E2EE.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -21,9 +21,9 @@ Ideally, when choosing a custom Android distribution, you should make sure that
|
||||
|
||||
### Avoid Rooting
|
||||
|
||||
[Rooting](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rooting_(Android)) Android phones can decrease security significantly as it weakens the complete [Android security model](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Android_(operating_system)#Security_and_privacy). This can decrease privacy should there be an exploit that is assisted by the decreased security. Common rooting methods involve directly tampering with the boot partition, making it impossible to perform successful Verified Boot. Apps that require root will also modify the system partition meaning that Verified Boot would have to remain disabled. Having root exposed directly in the user interface also increases the [attack surface](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attack_surface) of your device and may assist in [privilege escalation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privilege_escalation) vulnerabilities and SELinux policy bypasses.
|
||||
[Rooting](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rooting_(Android)) Android phones can decrease security significantly as it weakens the complete [Android security model](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Android_(operating_system)#Security_and_privacy). This can decrease privacy should there be an exploit that is assisted by the decreased security. Common rooting methods involve directly tampering with the boot partition, making it impossible to perform successful Verified Boot. Apps that require root will also modify the system partition, meaning that Verified Boot would have to remain disabled. Having root exposed directly in the user interface also increases the [attack surface](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attack_surface) of your device and may assist in [privilege escalation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privilege_escalation) vulnerabilities and SELinux policy bypasses.
|
||||
|
||||
Content blockers which modify the [hosts file](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_(file)) (AdAway) and firewalls (AFWall+) which require root access persistently are dangerous and should not be used. They are also not the correct way to solve their intended purposes. For content blocking we suggest encrypted [DNS](../dns.md) or [VPN](../vpn.md) server blocking solutions instead. RethinkDNS, TrackerControl and AdAway in non-root mode will take up the VPN slot (by using a local loopback VPN) preventing you from using privacy enhancing services such as Orbot or a real VPN server.
|
||||
Content blockers which modify the [hosts file](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosts_(file)) (AdAway) and firewalls (AFWall+) which require root access persistently are dangerous and should not be used. They are also not the correct way to solve their intended purposes. For content blocking, we suggest encrypted [DNS](../dns.md) or content blocking functionality provided by a VPN instead. TrackerControl and AdAway in non-root mode will take up the VPN slot (by using a local loopback VPN), preventing you from using privacy enhancing services such as [Orbot](../tor.md#orbot) or a [real VPN provider](../vpn.md).
|
||||
|
||||
AFWall+ works based on the [packet filtering](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firewall_(computing)#Packet_filter) approach and may be bypassable in some situations.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ We do not believe that the security sacrifices made by rooting a phone are worth
|
||||
|
||||
### Install Updates
|
||||
|
||||
It's important to not use an [end-of-life](https://endoflife.date/android) version of Android. Newer versions of Android not only receive security updates for the operating system but also important privacy enhancing updates too.
|
||||
It's important to not use an [end-of-life](https://endoflife.date/android) version of Android. Newer versions of Android receive not only security updates for the operating system but also important privacy enhancing updates too.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, [prior to Android 10](https://developer.android.com/about/versions/10/privacy/changes) any apps with the [`READ_PHONE_STATE`](https://developer.android.com/reference/android/Manifest.permission#READ_PHONE_STATE) permission could access sensitive and unique serial numbers of your phone such as [IMEI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Mobile_Equipment_Identity), [MEID](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_equipment_identifier), or your SIM card's [IMSI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_mobile_subscriber_identity); whereas now they must be system apps to do so. System apps are only provided by the OEM or Android distribution.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ Verified Boot ensures the integrity of the operating system files, thereby preve
|
||||
|
||||
Unfortunately, OEMs are only obliged to support Verified Boot on their stock Android distribution. Only a few OEMs such as Google support custom AVB key enrollment on their devices. Additionally, some AOSP derivatives such as LineageOS or /e/ OS do not support Verified Boot even on hardware with Verified Boot support for third-party operating systems. We recommend that you check for support **before** purchasing a new device. AOSP derivatives which do not support Verified Boot are **not** recommended.
|
||||
|
||||
Many OEMs also have broken implementation of Verified Boot that you have to be aware of beyond their marketing. For example, the Fairphone 3 and 4 are not secure by default, as the [stock bootloader trusts the public AVB signing key](https://forum.fairphone.com/t/bootloader-avb-keys-used-in-roms-for-fairphone-3-4/83448/11). This breaks verified boot on a stock Fairphone device, as the system will boot alternative Android operating systems such (such as /e/) [without any warning](https://source.android.com/security/verifiedboot/boot-flow#locked-devices-with-custom-root-of-trust) about custom operating system usage.
|
||||
Many OEMs also have broken implementation of Verified Boot that you have to be aware of beyond their marketing. For example, the Fairphone 3 and 4 are not secure by default, as the [stock bootloader trusts the public AVB signing key](https://forum.fairphone.com/t/bootloader-avb-keys-used-in-roms-for-fairphone-3-4/83448/11). This breaks verified boot on a stock Fairphone device, as the system will boot alternative Android operating systems (such as /e/) [without any warning](https://source.android.com/security/verifiedboot/boot-flow#locked-devices-with-custom-root-of-trust) about custom operating system usage.
|
||||
|
||||
### Firmware Updates
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ Android 12:
|
||||
|
||||
Android 13:
|
||||
|
||||
- A permission for [nearby Wi-Fi access](https://developer.android.com/about/versions/13/behavior-changes-13#nearby-wifi-devices-permission). The MAC addresses of nearby Wi-Fi access points was a popular way for apps to track a user's location.
|
||||
- A permission for [nearby Wi-Fi access](https://developer.android.com/about/versions/13/behavior-changes-13#nearby-wifi-devices-permission). The MAC addresses of nearby Wi-Fi access points were a popular way for apps to track a user's location.
|
||||
- More [granular media permissions](https://developer.android.com/about/versions/13/behavior-changes-13#granular-media-permissions), meaning you can grant access to images, videos or audio files only.
|
||||
- Background use of sensors now requires the [`BODY_SENSORS`](https://developer.android.com/about/versions/13/behavior-changes-13#body-sensors-background-permission) permission.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -136,11 +136,11 @@ Android 7 and above supports a VPN kill switch, and it is available without the
|
||||
|
||||
### Global Toggles
|
||||
|
||||
Modern Android devices have global toggles for disabling Bluetooth and location services. Android 12 introduced toggles for the camera and microphone. When not in use, we recommend disabling these features. Apps cannot use disabled features (even if granted individual permission) until re-enabled.
|
||||
Modern Android devices have global toggles for disabling Bluetooth and location services. Android 12 introduced toggles for the camera and microphone. When not in use, we recommend disabling these features. Apps cannot use disabled features (even if granted individual permissions) until re-enabled.
|
||||
|
||||
## Google Services
|
||||
|
||||
If you are using a device with Google services, either your stock operating system or an operating system that safely sandboxes Google Play Services like GrapheneOS, there are a number of additional changes you can make to improve your privacy. We still recommend avoiding Google services entirely, or limiting Google Play services to a specific user/work profile by combining a device controller like *Shelter* with GrapheneOS's Sandboxed Google Play.
|
||||
If you are using a device with Google services—whether with the stock operating system or an operating system that safely sandboxes Google Play Services like GrapheneOS—there are a number of additional changes you can make to improve your privacy. We still recommend avoiding Google services entirely, or limiting Google Play services to a specific user/work profile by combining a device controller like *Shelter* with GrapheneOS's Sandboxed Google Play.
|
||||
|
||||
### Advanced Protection Program
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ On Android distributions with privileged Google Play Services (such as stock OSe
|
||||
- :gear: **Settings** → **Google** → **Ads**
|
||||
- :gear: **Settings** → **Privacy** → **Ads**
|
||||
|
||||
You will either be given the option to delete your advertising ID or to *Opt out of interest-based ads*, this varies between OEM distributions of Android. If presented with the option to delete the advertising ID that is preferred. If not, then make sure to opt out and reset your advertising ID.
|
||||
You will either be given the option to delete your advertising ID or to *Opt out of interest-based ads* (this varies between OEM distributions of Android). If presented with the option to delete the advertising ID, that is preferred. If not, then make sure to opt out and reset your advertising ID.
|
||||
|
||||
### SafetyNet and Play Integrity API
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ description: iOS is a mobile operating system developed by Apple for the iPhone.
|
||||
|
||||
## Privacy Notes
|
||||
|
||||
iOS devices are frequently praised by security experts for their robust data protection and adherence to modern best-practices. However, the restrictiveness of Apple's ecosystem—particularly with their mobile devices—does still hamper privacy in a number of ways.
|
||||
iOS devices are frequently praised by security experts for their robust data protection and adherence to modern best practices. However, the restrictiveness of Apple's ecosystem—particularly with their mobile devices—does still hamper privacy in a number of ways.
|
||||
|
||||
We generally consider iOS to provide better than average privacy and security protections for most people, compared to stock Android devices from any manufacturer. However, you can achieve even higher standards of privacy with a [custom Android operating system](../android.md) like GrapheneOS, if you want or need to be completely independent of Apple or Google's cloud services.
|
||||
We generally consider iOS to provide better than average privacy and security protections for most people, compared to stock Android devices from any manufacturer. However, you can achieve even higher standards of privacy with a [custom Android operating system](../android.md#aosp-derivatives) like GrapheneOS, if you want or need to be completely independent of Apple or Google's cloud services.
|
||||
|
||||
### Activation Lock
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ At the top of the **Settings** app, you'll see your name and profile picture if
|
||||
|
||||
**Find My** is a service that lets you track your Apple devices and share your location with your friends and family. It also allows you to wipe your device remotely in case it is stolen, preventing a thief from accessing your data. Your Find My [location data is E2EE](https://apple.com/legal/privacy/data/en/find-my) when:
|
||||
|
||||
- Your location is shared with a family member or friend, and you both use iOS 15 or greater.
|
||||
- Your location is shared with a family member or friend, and you both use iOS 17 or greater.
|
||||
- Your device is offline and is located by the Find My Network.
|
||||
|
||||
Your location data is not E2EE when your device is online and you use Find My iPhone remotely to locate your device. You will have to make the decision whether these trade-offs are worth the anti-theft benefits of Activation Lock.
|
||||
@@ -124,11 +124,11 @@ If you use biometrics, you should know how to turn them off quickly in an emerge
|
||||
|
||||
On some older devices, you may have to press the power button five times to disable biometrics instead, or for devices with Touch ID you may just have to hold down the power button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance so you know which method works for your device.
|
||||
|
||||
**Stolen Data Protection** is a new feature in iOS 17.3 which adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you use biometrics and the Find My Device feature in your Apple ID settings, we recommend enabling this new protection:
|
||||
**Stolen Device Protection** is a new feature in iOS 17.3 which adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you use biometrics and the Find My Device feature in your Apple ID settings, we recommend enabling this new protection:
|
||||
|
||||
- [x] Select **Turn On Protection**
|
||||
|
||||
After enabling stolen data protection, [certain actions](https://support.apple.com/HT212510) will require biometric authentication without a password fallback (in the event that a shoulder surfer has obtained your PIN), such as using password autofill, accessing payment information, and disabling lost mode. It also adds a security delay to certain actions performed away from your home or other "familiar location," such as requiring a 1-hour timer to reset your Apple ID password or sign out of your Apple ID. This delay is intended to give you time to enable Lost Mode and secure your account before a thief can reset your device.
|
||||
After enabling Stolen Device Protection, [certain actions](https://support.apple.com/HT212510) will require biometric authentication without a password fallback (in the event that a shoulder surfer has obtained your PIN), such as using password autofill, accessing payment information, and disabling Lost Mode. It also adds a security delay to certain actions performed away from your home or another "familiar location," such as requiring a 1-hour timer to reset your Apple ID password or sign out of your Apple ID. This delay is intended to give you time to enable Lost Mode and secure your account before a thief can reset your device.
|
||||
|
||||
**Allow Access When Locked** gives you options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. The more of these options you disable, the less someone without your password can do, but the less convenient it will be for you. Pick and choose which of these you don't want someone to have access to if they get their hands on your phone.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -154,21 +154,29 @@ With this setting enabled, someone could intentionally wipe your phone by enteri
|
||||
|
||||
- [x] Turn on **Erase Data**
|
||||
|
||||
#### Privacy
|
||||
#### Privacy & Security
|
||||
|
||||
**Location Services** allows you to use features like Find My and Maps. If you don't need these features, you can disable Location Services. Alternatively, you can review and pick which apps can use your location here. Select **Location Services**:
|
||||
|
||||
- [ ] Turn off **Location Services**
|
||||
|
||||
A purple arrow will appear next to an app in these settings that has used your location recently, while a gray arrow indicates that your location has been accessed within the last 24 hours. If you decide to leave Location Services on, Apple will use it for System Services by default. You can review and pick which services can use your location here. However, if you don't want to submit location analytics to Apple, which they use to improve Apple Maps, you can disable this here as well. Select **System Services**:
|
||||
|
||||
- [ ] Turn off **iPhone Analytics**
|
||||
- [ ] Turn off **Routing & Traffic**
|
||||
- [ ] Turn off **Improve Maps**
|
||||
|
||||
You can decide to allow apps to request to **track** you here. Disabling this disallows all apps from tracking you with your phone's advertising ID. Select **Tracking**:
|
||||
|
||||
- [ ] Turn off **Allow Apps to Request to Track**
|
||||
|
||||
This is disabled by default and cannot be changed for users under 18.
|
||||
|
||||
You should turn off **Research Sensor & Usage Data** if you don't wish to participate in studies. Select **Research Sensor & Usage Data**:
|
||||
|
||||
- [ ] Turn off **Sensor & Usage Data Collection**
|
||||
|
||||
**Safety Check** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources, and you can **Manage Sharing & Access** which allows you to go through and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources.
|
||||
**Safety Check** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access** which allows you to go through and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources.
|
||||
|
||||
You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send Apple usage data. Select **Analytics & Improvements**:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -178,7 +186,7 @@ You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send Apple usage data. Select
|
||||
- [ ] Turn off **Improve Safety**
|
||||
- [ ] Turn off **Improve Siri & Dictation**
|
||||
|
||||
Disable **Personalized Ads** if you don't want targeted ads. Select **Apple Advertising**
|
||||
Disable **Personalized Ads** if you don't want targeted ads. Select **Apple Advertising**:
|
||||
|
||||
- [ ] Turn off **Personalized Ads**
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -202,7 +210,7 @@ Jailbreaking an iPhone undermines its security and makes you vulnerable. Running
|
||||
|
||||
### Encrypted iMessage
|
||||
|
||||
The color of the message bubble in the Messages app indicates whether your messages are E2EE or not. A blue bubble indicates that you're using iMessage with E2EE, while a green bubble indicates they're using the outdated SMS and MMS protocols. Currently, the only way to get E2EE in Messages is for both parties to be using iMessage on Apple devices.
|
||||
The color of the message bubble in the Messages app indicates whether your messages are E2EE or not. A blue bubble indicates that you're using iMessage with E2EE, while a green bubble indicates the other party is using the outdated SMS and MMS protocols. Currently, the only way to get E2EE in Messages is for both parties to be using iMessage on Apple devices.
|
||||
|
||||
If either you or your messaging partner have iCloud Backup enabled without Advanced Data Protection, the encryption key will be stored on Apple's servers, meaning they can access your messages. Additionally, iMessage's key exchange is not as secure as alternative implementations, like Signal (which allows you to view the recipients key and verify by QR code), so it shouldn't be relied on for particularly sensitive communications.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ The [qrexec framework](https://qubes-os.org/doc/qrexec) is a core part of Qubes
|
||||
|
||||
We [recommend](../advanced/tor-overview.md) connecting to the Tor network via a [VPN](../vpn.md) provider, and luckily Qubes makes this easy to do with a combination of ProxyVMs and Whonix.
|
||||
|
||||
After [creating a new ProxyVM](https://github.com/Qubes-Community/Contents/blob/master/docs/configuration/vpn.md) which connects to the VPN of your choice, you can chain your Whonix qubes to that ProxyVM **before** they connect to the Tor network, by setting the NetVM of your Whonix **Gateway** (`sys-whonix`) to the newly-created ProxyVM.
|
||||
After [creating a new ProxyVM](https://forum.qubes-os.org/t/configuring-a-proxyvm-vpn-gateway/19061) which connects to the VPN of your choice, you can chain your Whonix qubes to that ProxyVM **before** they connect to the Tor network, by setting the NetVM of your Whonix **Gateway** (`sys-whonix`) to the newly-created ProxyVM.
|
||||
|
||||
Your qubes should be configured in a manner similar to this:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ Your qubes should be configured in a manner similar to this:
|
||||
|-----------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------|
|
||||
| sys-net | *Your default network qube (pre-installed)* | *n/a* |
|
||||
| sys-firewall | *Your default firewall qube (pre-installed)* | sys-net |
|
||||
| ==sys-proxyvm== | The VPN ProxyVM you [created](https://github.com/Qubes-Community/Contents/blob/master/docs/configuration/vpn.md) | sys-firewall |
|
||||
| ==sys-proxyvm== | The VPN ProxyVM you [created](https://forum.qubes-os.org/t/configuring-a-proxyvm-vpn-gateway/19061) | sys-firewall |
|
||||
| sys-whonix | Your Whonix Gateway VM | ==sys-proxyvm== |
|
||||
| anon-whonix | Your Whonix Workstation VM | sys-whonix |
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ You need the [Premium Plan](https://bitwarden.com/help/about-bitwarden-plans/#co
|
||||
|
||||
Bitwarden's server-side code is [open source](https://github.com/bitwarden/server), so if you don't want to use the Bitwarden cloud, you can easily host your own Bitwarden sync server.
|
||||
|
||||
**Vaultwarden** is an alternative implementation of Bitwarden's sync server written in Rust and compatible with official Bitwarden clients, perfect for self-hosted deployment where running the official resource-heavy service might not be ideal. If you are looking to self-host Bitwarden on your own server, you almost certainly want to use Vaultwarden over Bitwarden's official server code.
|
||||
**Vaultwarden** is an alternative implementation of Bitwarden's sync server written in Rust and compatible with official Bitwarden clients, perfect for self-hosted deployment where running the resource-heavy official service might not be ideal. If you are looking to self-host Bitwarden on your own server, you almost certainly want to use Vaultwarden over Bitwarden's official server code.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-repo-16: Vaultwarden Repository](https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden){ .md-button }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ Bitwarden's server-side code is [open source](https://github.com/bitwarden/serve
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
Proton Pass is an open-source, end-to-end encrypted password manager developed by Proton, the team behind [Proton Mail](email.md#proton-mail). It securely stores your login credentials, generates unique email aliases, supports and stores passkeys, and offers a community-funded, Swiss-based service with strict data privacy laws.
|
||||
**Proton Pass** is an open-source, end-to-end encrypted password manager developed by Proton, the team behind [Proton Mail](email.md#proton-mail). It securely stores your login credentials, generates unique email aliases, and supports and stores passkeys.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://proton.me/pass){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://proton.me/pass/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ Proton Pass is an open-source, end-to-end encrypted password manager developed b
|
||||
- [:simple-firefoxbrowser: Firefox](https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/addon/proton-pass)
|
||||
- [:simple-googlechrome: Chrome](https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/proton-pass-free-password/ghmbeldphafepmbegfdlkpapadhbakde)
|
||||
- [:simple-microsoftedge: Edge](https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/proton-pass-free-password/ghmbeldphafepmbegfdlkpapadhbakde)
|
||||
- [:octicons-globe-16: Web](https://pass.proton.me)
|
||||
- [:octicons-browser-16: Web](https://pass.proton.me)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -254,18 +254,16 @@ All issues were addressed and fixed shortly after the [report](https://res.cloud
|
||||
- [:simple-googlechrome: Chrome](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/1password-%E2%80%93-password-mana/aeblfdkhhhdcdjpifhhbdiojplfjncoa)
|
||||
- [:simple-microsoftedge: Edge](https://microsoftedge.microsoft.com/addons/detail/dppgmdbiimibapkepcbdbmkaabgiofem)
|
||||
- [:simple-safari: Safari](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/1password-for-safari/id1569813296)
|
||||
- [:octicons-globe-16: Web](https://my.1password.com/signin)
|
||||
- [:octicons-browser-16: Web](https://my.1password.com/signin)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
Traditionally, **1Password** has offered the best password manager user experience for people using macOS and iOS; however, it has now achieved feature-parity across all platforms. It boasts many features geared towards families and less technical people, as well as advanced functionality.
|
||||
Traditionally, 1Password has offered the best password manager user experience for people using macOS and iOS; however, it has now achieved feature-parity across all platforms. 1Password's clients boast many features geared towards families and less technical people, such as an intuitive UI for ease of use and navigation, as well as advanced functionality. Notably, nearly every feature of 1Password is available within its native mobile or desktop clients.
|
||||
|
||||
Your 1Password vault is secured with both your master password and a randomized 34-character security key to encrypt your data on their servers. This security key adds a layer of protection to your data because your data is secured with high entropy regardless of your master password. Many other password manager solutions are entirely reliant on the strength of your master password to secure your data.
|
||||
|
||||
One advantage 1Password has over Bitwarden is its first-class support for native clients. While Bitwarden relegates many duties, especially account management features, to their web vault interface, 1Password makes nearly every feature available within its native mobile or desktop clients. 1Password's clients also have a more intuitive UI, which makes them easier to use and navigate.
|
||||
|
||||
### Psono
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
@@ -294,6 +292,8 @@ One advantage 1Password has over Bitwarden is its first-class support for native
|
||||
|
||||
Psono provides extensive documentation for their product. The web-client for Psono can be self-hosted; alternatively, you can choose the full Community Edition or the Enterprise Edition with additional features.
|
||||
|
||||
In April 2024, Psono added [support for passkeys](https://psono.com/blog/psono-introduces-passkeys) for the browser extension only.
|
||||
|
||||
### Criteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
@@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ These options allow you to manage an encrypted password database locally.
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**KeePassXC** is a community fork of KeePassX, a native cross-platform port of KeePass Password Safe, with the goal to extend and improve it with new features and bugfixes to provide a feature-rich, cross-platform and modern open-source password manager.
|
||||
**KeePassXC** is a community fork of KeePassX, a native cross-platform port of KeePass Password Safe, with the goal of extending and improving it with new features and bugfixes to provide a feature-rich, cross-platform, and modern open-source password manager.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://keepassxc.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://keepassxc.org/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ KeePassXC stores its export data as [CSV](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comma-se
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**KeePassDX** is a lightweight password manager for Android, allows editing encrypted data in a single file in KeePass format and can fill in the forms in a secure way. [Contributor Pro](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.kunzisoft.keepass.pro) allows unlocking cosmetic content and non-standard protocol features, but more importantly, it helps and encourages development.
|
||||
**KeePassDX** is a lightweight password manager for Android; it allows for editing encrypted data in a single file in KeePass format and can fill in forms in a secure way. The [pro version](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.kunzisoft.keepass.pro) of the app allows you to unlock cosmetic content and non-standard protocol features, but more importantly, it helps and encourages development.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://keepassdx.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/Kunzisoft/KeePassDX/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
@@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ KeePassXC stores its export data as [CSV](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comma-se
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Strongbox** is a native, open-source password manager for iOS and macOS. Supporting both KeePass and Password Safe formats, Strongbox can be used in tandem with other password managers, like KeePassXC, on non-Apple platforms. By employing a [freemium model](https://strongboxsafe.com/pricing), Strongbox offers most features under its free tier with more convenience-oriented [features](https://strongboxsafe.com/comparison)—such as biometric authentication—locked behind a subscription or perpetual license.
|
||||
**Strongbox** is a native, open-source password manager for iOS and macOS. Supporting both KeePass and Password Safe formats, Strongbox can be used in tandem with other password managers, like KeePassXC, on non-Apple platforms. By employing a [freemium model](https://strongboxsafe.com/pricing), Strongbox offers most features under its free tier, with more convenience-oriented [features](https://strongboxsafe.com/comparison)—such as biometric authentication—locked behind a subscription or perpetual license.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://strongboxsafe.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://strongboxsafe.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -53,6 +53,15 @@ Signal requires your phone number for registration, however you should create a
|
||||
|
||||
You can optionally change the **Who Can Find Me By Number** setting to **Nobody** as well, if you want to prevent people who already have your phone number from discovering your Signal account/username.
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="admonition warning" markdown>
|
||||
<p class="admonition-title">Signal Desktop Warning</p>
|
||||
|
||||
Signal's desktop client is notably [less secure](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/t/signal-stores-your-decryption-key-in-a-plain-text-file-on-macos/19309/69) against local malware compared to its mobile apps. While no messenger can ever provide complete protection against local malware with sufficient access, Signal Desktop is built on Electron and does not utilize native OS data protection features like strong application sandboxing or database encryption. This could mean that even malware with very limited (read-only user level, instead of full root) privileges could potentially compromise your messages.
|
||||
|
||||
For most people this is only a minor concern (if you have malware on your device, you probably have bigger problems). If you are particularly concerned about malware or physical/targeted attacks, you may be better off using the mobile apps exclusively.
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
Contact lists on Signal are encrypted using your Signal PIN and the server does not have access to them. Personal profiles are also encrypted and only shared with contacts you chat with. Signal supports [private groups](https://signal.org/blog/signal-private-group-system), where the server has no record of your group memberships, group titles, group avatars, or group attributes. Signal has minimal metadata when [Sealed Sender](https://signal.org/blog/sealed-sender) is enabled. The sender address is encrypted along with the message body, and only the recipient address is visible to the server. Sealed Sender is only enabled for people in your contacts list, but can be enabled for all recipients with the increased risk of receiving spam.
|
||||
|
||||
The protocol was independently [audited](https://eprint.iacr.org/2016/1013.pdf) in 2016. The specification for the Signal protocol can be found in their [documentation](https://signal.org/docs).
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ A physical **security key** adds a very strong layer of protection to your onlin
|
||||
|
||||
The **Yubico Security Key** series is the most cost-effective hardware security key with FIDO Level 2 certification. It supports FIDO2/WebAuthn and FIDO U2F, and works out of the box with most services that support a security key as a second factor, as well as many password managers.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://www.yubico.com/products/security-key/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://yubico.com/products/security-key){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://yubico.com/support/terms-conditions/privacy-notice){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.yubico.com){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ These keys are available in both USB-C and USB-A variants, and both options supp
|
||||
|
||||
This key provides only basic FIDO2 functionality, but for most people that is all you will need. Some notable features the Security Key series does **not** have include:
|
||||
|
||||
- [Yubico Authenticator](https://www.yubico.com/products/yubico-authenticator/)
|
||||
- [Yubico Authenticator](https://yubico.com/products/yubico-authenticator)
|
||||
- CCID Smart Card support (PIV-compatibile)
|
||||
- OpenPGP
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ The firmware of Yubico's Security Keys is not updatable. If you want features in
|
||||
|
||||
The **YubiKey** series from Yubico are among the most popular security keys. The YubiKey 5 Series has a wide range of features such as: [Universal 2nd Factor (U2F)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_2nd_Factor), [FIDO2 and WebAuthn](basics/multi-factor-authentication.md#fido-fast-identity-online), [Yubico OTP](basics/multi-factor-authentication.md#yubico-otp), [Personal Identity Verification (PIV)](https://developers.yubico.com/PIV), [OpenPGP](https://developers.yubico.com/PGP), [TOTP and HOTP](https://developers.yubico.com/OATH) authentication.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://www.yubico.com/products/yubikey-5-overview/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://yubico.com/products/yubikey-5-overview){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://yubico.com/support/terms-conditions/privacy-notice){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.yubico.com){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ The **YubiKey** series from Yubico are among the most popular security keys. The
|
||||
|
||||
The [comparison table](https://yubico.com/store/compare) shows the features and how the YubiKeys compare to each other and to Yubico's [Security Key](#yubico-security-key) series. One of the benefits of the YubiKey series is that one key can do almost everything you could expect from a hardware security key. We encourage you to take their [quiz](https://yubico.com/quiz) before purchasing in order to make sure you make the right choice.
|
||||
|
||||
The Yubikey 5 series has FIDO Level 1 certification, which is the most common. However, some governments or other organizations may require a key with Level 2 certification, in which case you'll have to purchase a [Yubikey 5 **FIPS** series](https://www.yubico.com/products/yubikey-fips/) key, or a [Yubico Security Key](#yubico-security-key). Most people do not have to worry about this distinction.
|
||||
The Yubikey 5 series has FIDO Level 1 certification, which is the most common. However, some governments or other organizations may require a key with Level 2 certification, in which case you'll have to purchase a [Yubikey 5 **FIPS** series](https://yubico.com/products/yubikey-fips) key, or a [Yubico Security Key](#yubico-security-key). Most people do not have to worry about this distinction.
|
||||
|
||||
YubiKeys can be programmed using the [YubiKey Manager](https://yubico.com/support/download/yubikey-manager) or [YubiKey Personalization Tools](https://yubico.com/support/download/yubikey-personalization-tools). For managing TOTP codes, you can use the [Yubico Authenticator](https://yubico.com/products/yubico-authenticator). All of Yubico's clients are open source.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -415,6 +415,7 @@
|
||||
<td align="center" valign="top" width="20%"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://scholz.ruhr/"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/21988035?v=4" width="100px;" loading=lazy /><br /><sub><b>Merlin Scholz</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-merlinscholz" title="Translation">🌍</a></td>
|
||||
<td align="center" valign="top" width="20%"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://jordanwarne.net/"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/154663344?v=4" width="100px;" loading=lazy /><br /><sub><b>jordan warne</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/privacyguides/privacyguides.org/commits?author=jordan-warne" title="Documentation">📖</a></td>
|
||||
<td align="center" valign="top" width="20%"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://github.com/Dzenan"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/69632324?v=4" width="100px;" loading=lazy /><br /><sub><b>Dženan</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-dzenan" title="Translation">🌍</a></td>
|
||||
<td align="center" valign="top" width="20%"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://jxtsai.info"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/8361268?v=4" width="100px;" loading=lazy /><br /><sub><b>jx tsai</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-jxtsai" title="Translation">🌍</a></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
<tfoot>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -447,6 +447,7 @@ nav:
|
||||
- !ENV [NAV_TECHNICAL_GUIDES, "Technical Guides"]:
|
||||
- "meta/uploading-images.md"
|
||||
- "meta/git-recommendations.md"
|
||||
- "meta/commit-messages.md"
|
||||
- !ENV [NAV_DONATE, "Donate"]: "about/donate/"
|
||||
- !ENV [NAV_CHANGELOG, "Changelog"]:
|
||||
"https://github.com/privacyguides/privacyguides.org/releases"
|
||||
|
||||
Submodule modules/mkdocs-material updated: 463e535b57...c68238a01c
@@ -1 +1 @@
|
||||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="128" height="128" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 33.866 33.866"><rect width="33.866" height="33.866" x="0" y="0" fill="#086dd6" stroke-width=".37"/><g fill="#fff"><path fill="#fff" d="m2388 3475c-2-2-26-5-55-9-78-9-161-30-231-59-254-102-404-309-438-602-5-45-9-1139-5-1237 1-15 20-16 204-15l202 2 2 597c1 509 4 606 17 659 50 192 187 296 402 304 201 8 343-64 417-212 46-91 48-126 49-757v-594l206 2 207 1-1 600c0 330-3 629-7 665-15 143-80 299-165 399-109 128-290 220-487 247-49 6-311 14-317 9z" transform="matrix(.0068331 0 0 -.0068331 -.22619 34.113)"/></g></svg>
|
||||
<svg width="128" height="128" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 33.867 33.867" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><defs><linearGradient id="paint0_linear" x1="133.45" x2="142.33" y1="94.216" y2="170.75" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse"><stop stop-color="#2173E7" offset="0"/><stop stop-color="#0E5CC9" offset="1"/></linearGradient><linearGradient id="linearGradient1" x1="133.45" x2="142.33" y1="94.216" y2="170.75" gradientTransform="matrix(.43158 0 0 .43158 -40.662 -40.467)" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse" xlink:href="#paint0_linear"/></defs><g fill="url(#linearGradient1)" stroke-width=".43158"><path d="m20.511 23.932v-7.8388c0-1.968-1.6551-3.5631-3.6969-3.5631-2.0418 0-3.6969 1.5951-3.6969 3.5631v7.8388h-2.9576v-7.8388c0-3.542 2.9796-6.4133 6.6546-6.4133 3.6754 0 6.6546 2.8713 6.6546 6.4133v7.8388z"/><path d="m6.7732 0.19475c-3.7405 0-6.7732 2.9975-6.7732 6.6953v20.087c0 3.6978 3.0327 6.6951 6.7732 6.6951h20.32c3.7405 0 6.7733-2.9973 6.7733-6.6951v-20.087c0-3.6978-3.0327-6.6953-6.7733-6.6953zm20.32 2.9293h-20.32c-2.104 0-3.81 1.6862-3.81 3.766v20.087c0 2.0798 1.706 3.766 3.81 3.766h20.32c2.104 0 3.81-1.6862 3.81-3.766v-20.087c0-2.0798-1.706-3.766-3.81-3.766z" clip-rule="evenodd" fill-rule="evenodd"/></g></svg>
|
||||
|
||||
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 604 B After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.2 KiB |
@@ -78,6 +78,8 @@
|
||||
{% endif %}
|
||||
|
||||
<meta name="robots" content="max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large">
|
||||
<meta name="fediverse:creator" content="privacyguides@neat.computer" />
|
||||
|
||||
{% if config.extra.context == "production" %}
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="onion-location" content="{{ "http://www.xoe4vn5uwdztif6goazfbmogh6wh5jc4up35bqdflu6bkdc5cas5vjqd.onion/" ~ config.theme.language ~ "/" ~ page.url }}" />
|
||||
{% elif config.extra.deploy %}
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user