1
0
mirror of https://github.com/privacyguides/privacyguides.org.git synced 2025-07-24 04:11:05 +00:00

Compare commits

..

8 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
0ea286bf8e update: Add GitHub Sponsors information 2024-05-31 14:31:51 +09:00
redoomed1
13f1bd19a4 Revise the first minimum requirement for Search Engines (#2579)
Signed-off-by: Jonah Aragon <jonah@triplebit.net>
2024-05-30 00:28:58 -05:00
Ted Gravlin
2b97f64f3b fix: update Ente photos (#2587)
Signed-off-by: Jonah Aragon <jonah@privacyguides.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gray <dngray@privacyguides.org>
2024-05-28 14:18:49 +09:30
c19f554b77 update: Remove Yubico Windows Login MFA (#2566)
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gray <dngray@privacyguides.org>
Co-Authored-By: oppressor1761 <163018825+oppressor1761@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-05-27 19:37:35 -05:00
66847abdaf fix: iVerify Basic downgrade info (#2578)
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gray <dngray@privacyguides.org>
2024-05-26 17:40:01 +09:30
32e65cf3e8 fix: Remove device detection JS (#2576)
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gray <dngray@privacyguides.org>
2024-05-26 17:36:42 +09:30
87aa1586f3 fix: Update Tutanota logo (#2575)
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gray <dngray@privacyguides.org>
2024-05-26 17:34:42 +09:30
kimg45
9ed7abb972 fix: broken PM link & old Tuta blog links (#2582)
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gray <dngray@privacyguides.org>
2024-05-26 17:25:19 +09:30
22 changed files with 76 additions and 168 deletions

View File

@@ -4,19 +4,20 @@ title: Supporting Us
<!-- markdownlint-disable MD036 -->
It takes a lot of [people](contributors.md) and [work](https://github.com/privacyguides/privacyguides.org/pulse/monthly) to keep Privacy Guides up to date and spreading the word about privacy and mass surveillance. If you like what we do, consider getting involved by [editing the site](https://github.com/privacyguides/privacyguides.org) or [contributing translations](https://crowdin.com/project/privacyguides).
<div class="admonition failure" markdown>
<p class="admonition-title">Donation Information</p>
## Donate
Unfortunately, Open Collective Foundation (our long-time fiscal host) announced they are dissolving their operations and can no longer support us or any project they host. Thus, we have no way to accept donations at this time. We are looking into ways to move forward from a legal perspective, but in the meantime any non-monetary contribution you can provide would be greatly appreciated.
Currently, the best way to support our work is to send a monthly or one-time contribution via GitHub Sponsors. We will be able to accept donations via alternate payment platforms very soon.
</div>
[:material-heart:{ .pg-red } Sponsor us on GitHub](https://github.com/sponsors/privacyguides){ class="md-button md-button--primary" }
We are also working with our fiscal host to receive cryptocurrency donations, at the moment the accounting is unfeasible for many smaller transactions, but this should change in the near future. In the meantime, if you still wish to make a cryptocurrency donation, please reach out to [jonah@privacyguides.org](mailto:jonah@privacyguides.org) to arrange a transaction.
## Merchandise
Another option to support us is by buying our merchandise from HelloTux. We get a small commission for each item sold, and you get a quality product to show for it.
[Buy on HelloTux.com](https://hellotux.com/privacyguides){ class="md-button" }
Thank you to all those who support our mission! :heart:
## How We Use Donations
Privacy Guides is a **non-profit** organization. We use donations for a variety of purposes, including:
@@ -37,4 +38,6 @@ Privacy Guides is a **non-profit** organization. We use donations for a variety
: We occasionally purchase products and services for the purposes of testing our [recommended tools](../tools.md).
We are still working with our fiscal host (the Open Collective Foundation) to receive cryptocurrency donations, at the moment the accounting is unfeasible for many smaller transactions, but this should change in the future. In the meantime, if you wish to make a sizable (> $100) cryptocurrency donation, please reach out to [jonah@privacyguides.org](mailto:jonah@privacyguides.org).
Your donation will go to a dedicated fund within [MAGIC Grants](https://magicgrants.org/), a 501(c)(3) organization. The funds will only be used for this project specifically. You may qualify for a tax deduction. If you need a donation receipt, please email <info@magicgrants.org>.
Thank you to all those who support our mission! :material-heart:{ .pg-red }

View File

@@ -2,13 +2,14 @@
title: Traffic Statistics
---
<!-- markdownlint-disable MD051 -->
We self-host [Umami](https://umami.is) to create a nice visualization of our traffic statistics, which are public at the link below. With this process:
We self-host [Umami](https://umami.is) to create a nice visualization of our traffic statistics, which are public at the link below.
[View Statistics](https://stats.privacyguides.net/share/nVWjyd2QfgOPBhMF/www.privacyguides.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
With this process:
- Your information is never shared with a third-party, it stays on servers we control
- Your personal data is never saved, we only collect data in aggregate
- No client-side JavaScript is required
- No client-side JavaScript is used
Because of these facts, keep in mind our statistics may be inaccurate. It is a useful tool to compare different dates with each other and analyze overall trends, but the actual numbers may be far off from reality. They're *precise* statistics, but not *accurate* statistics.
[View Statistics](https://stats.privacyguides.net/share/nVWjyd2QfgOPBhMF/www.privacyguides.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[Opt-Out](#__consent){ .md-button }
Because of these facts, keep in mind our statistics may be inaccurate. It is a useful tool to compare different dates with each other and analyze overall trends, but the actual numbers may be far off from reality. In other words they're *precise* statistics, but not *accurate* statistics.

View File

@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ When configuring your MFA method, keep in mind that it is only as secure as your
You should always have backups for your MFA method. Hardware security keys can get lost, stolen or simply stop working over time. It is recommended that you have a pair of hardware security keys with the same access to your accounts instead of just one.
When using TOTP with an authenticator app, be sure to back up your recovery keys or the app itself, or copy the "shared secrets" to another instance of the app on a different phone or to an encrypted container (e.g. [VeraCrypt](../encryption.md#veracrypt)).
When using TOTP with an authenticator app, be sure to back up your recovery keys or the app itself, or copy the "shared secrets" to another instance of the app on a different phone or to an encrypted container (e.g. [VeraCrypt](../encryption.md#veracrypt-disk)).
### Initial Set Up
@@ -119,10 +119,6 @@ If you use SMS MFA, use a carrier who will not switch your phone number to a new
Beyond just securing your website logins, multi-factor authentication can be used to secure your local logins, SSH keys or even password databases as well.
### Windows
Yubico has a dedicated [Credential Provider](https://learn.microsoft.com/windows/win32/secauthn/credential-providers-in-windows) that adds Challenge-Response authentication for the username + password login flow for local Windows accounts. If you have a YubiKey with Challenge-Response authentication support, take a look at the [Yubico Login for Windows Configuration Guide](https://support.yubico.com/hc/articles/360013708460-Yubico-Login-for-Windows-Configuration-Guide), which will allow you to set up MFA on your Windows computer.
### macOS
macOS has [native support](https://support.apple.com/guide/deployment/intro-to-smart-card-integration-depd0b888248/web) for authentication with smart cards (PIV). If you have a smartcard or a hardware security key that supports the PIV interface such as the YubiKey, we recommend that you follow your smartcard/hardware security vendor's documentation and set up second factor authentication for your macOS computer.

View File

@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@ Calendars contain some of your most sensitive data; use products that implement
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
![Tuta logo](assets/img/calendar/tuta.svg){ align=right }
![Tuta logo](assets/img/email/tuta.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![Tuta logo](assets/img/email/tuta-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**Tuta** offers a free and encrypted calendar across their supported platforms. Features include: automatic E2EE of all data, sharing features, import/export functionality, multi-factor authentication, and [more](https://tuta.com/calendar-app-comparison).
@@ -27,9 +28,9 @@ Multiple calendars and extended sharing functionality is limited to paid subscri
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=de.tutao.tutanota)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id922429609)
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://tuta.com/blog/posts/desktop-clients)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://tuta.com/blog/posts/desktop-clients)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://tuta.com/blog/posts/desktop-clients)
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://tuta.com/blog/desktop-clients)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://tuta.com/blog/desktop-clients)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://tuta.com/blog/desktop-clients)
- [:simple-flathub: Flathub](https://flathub.org/apps/com.tutanota.Tutanota)
- [:octicons-browser-16: Web](https://app.tuta.com)

View File

@@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ Brave's Web3 features can potentially add to your browser fingerprint and attack
#### Brave Rewards and Wallet
**Brave Rewards** lets you recieve Basic Attention Token (BAT) cryptocurrency for performing certain actions within Brave. It relies on a custodial account and KYC from a select number of providers. We do not recommend BAT as a [private cryptocurrency](cryptocurrency.md), nor do we recommend using a [custodial wallet](advanced/payments.md#other-coins-bitcoin-ethereum-etc), so we would discourage using this feature.
**Brave Rewards** lets you recieve Basic Attention Token (BAT) cryptocurrency for performing certain actions within Brave. It relies on a custodial account and KYC from a select number of providers. We do not recommend BAT as a [private cryptocurrency](cryptocurrency.md), nor do we recommend using a [custodial wallet](advanced/payments.md#wallet-custody), so we would discourage using this feature.
**Brave Wallet** operates locally on your computer, but does not support any private cryptocurrencies, so we would discourage using this feature as well.

View File

@@ -214,13 +214,13 @@ Using these apps is insufficient to determine that a device is "clean", and not
Hypatia is particularly good at detecting common stalkerware: If you suspect you are a victim of stalkerware, you should [visit this page](https://stopstalkerware.org/information-for-survivors) for advice.
### iVerify (iOS)
### iVerify Basic (iOS)
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
![iVerify logo](assets/img/device-integrity/iverify.webp){ align=right }
**iVerify** is an iOS app which automatically scans your device to check configuration settings, patch level, and other areas of security. It also checks your device for indicators of compromise by jailbreak tools or spyware such as Pegasus.
**iVerify Basic** is an iOS app which can scan your device to check configuration settings, patch level, and other areas of security. It also checks your device for indicators of compromise by jailbreak tools or spyware such as Pegasus.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://iverify.io/consumer){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://iverify.io/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -235,8 +235,10 @@ Hypatia is particularly good at detecting common stalkerware: If you suspect you
</div>
Like all iOS apps, iVerify is restricted to what it can observe about your device from within the iOS App Sandbox. It will not provide nearly as robust analysis as a full-system analysis tool like [MVT](#mobile-verification-toolkit). Its primary function is to detect whether your device is jailbroken, which it is effective at, however a hypothetical threat which is *specifically* designed to bypass iVerify's checks would likely succeed at doing so.
Previously, iVerify would scan your device for threats automatically in the background and notify you if one is found, but this is [no longer the case](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/t/iverify-basic-is-now-available-on-android/18458/11) following their rebrand of the consumer app to *iVerify Basic* in May 2024. You can still run manual scans within the app. Automatic background scanning is now only available in iVerify's enterprise product which is unavailable to consumers.
iVerify is **not** an "antivirus" tool, and will not detect non-system-level malware such as malicious custom keyboards or malicious Wi-Fi Sync configurations, for example.
Like all iOS apps, iVerify Basic is restricted to what it can observe about your device from within the iOS App Sandbox. It will not provide nearly as robust analysis as a full-system analysis tool like [MVT](#mobile-verification-toolkit). Its primary function is to detect whether your device is jailbroken, which it is effective at, however a hypothetical threat which is *specifically* designed to bypass iVerify's checks would likely succeed at doing so.
In addition to device scanning, iVerify also includes a number of additional security utilities which you may find useful, including device reboot reminders, iOS update notifications (which are often faster than Apple's staggered update notification rollout), some basic privacy and security guides, and a DNS over HTTPS tool which can connect your device's [DNS](dns.md) queries securely to Quad9, Cloudflare, or Google.
iVerify Basic is **not** an "antivirus" tool, and will not detect non-system-level malware such as malicious custom keyboards or malicious Wi-Fi Sync configurations, for example.
In addition to device scanning, iVerify Basic also includes a number of additional security utilities which you may find useful, including device [reboot reminders](os/ios-overview.md#before-first-unlock), iOS update notifications (which are often faster than Apple's staggered update notification rollout), and some basic privacy and security guides.

View File

@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ These providers store your emails with zero-knowledge encryption, making them gr
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
- ![Tuta logo](assets/img/email/tuta.svg){ .twemoji } [Tuta](email.md#tuta)
- ![Tuta logo](assets/img/email/tuta.svg#only-light){ .twemoji loading=lazy }![Tuta logo](assets/img/email/tuta-dark.svg#only-dark){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [Tuta](email.md#tuta)
</div>
@@ -186,7 +186,8 @@ These providers store your emails with zero-knowledge encryption, making them gr
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
![Tuta logo](assets/img/email/tuta.svg){ align=right }
![Tuta logo](assets/img/email/tuta.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![Tuta logo](assets/img/email/tuta-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**Tuta** is an email service with a focus on security and privacy through the use of encryption. Tuta has been in operation since **2011** and is based in Hanover, Germany. Free accounts start with 1GB of storage.
@@ -211,7 +212,7 @@ These providers store your emails with zero-knowledge encryption, making them gr
</div>
Tuta doesn't support the [IMAP protocol](https://tuta.com/faq/#imap) or the use of third-party [email clients](email-clients.md), and you also won't be able to add [external email accounts](https://github.com/tutao/tutanota/issues/544#issuecomment-670473647) to the Tuta app. [Email import](https://github.com/tutao/tutanota/issues/630) is not currently supported either, though this is [due to be changed](https://tuta.com/blog/posts/kickoff-import). Emails can be exported [individually or by bulk selection](https://tuta.com/support#generalMail) per folder, which may be inconvenient if you have many folders.
Tuta doesn't support the [IMAP protocol](https://tuta.com/support#imap) or the use of third-party [email clients](email-clients.md), and you also won't be able to add [external email accounts](https://github.com/tutao/tutanota/issues/544#issuecomment-670473647) to the Tuta app. [Email import](https://github.com/tutao/tutanota/issues/630) is not currently supported either, though this is [due to be changed](https://tuta.com/blog/kickoff-import). Emails can be exported [individually or by bulk selection](https://tuta.com/support#generalMail) per folder, which may be inconvenient if you have many folders.
#### :material-check:{ .pg-green } Custom Domains and Aliases
@@ -219,7 +220,7 @@ Paid Tuta accounts can use either 15 or 30 aliases depending on their plan and u
#### :material-information-outline:{ .pg-blue } Private Payment Methods
Tuta only directly accepts credit cards and PayPal, however [cryptocurrency](cryptocurrency.md) can be used to purchase gift cards via their [partnership](https://tuta.com/faq/#cryptocurrency) with Proxystore.
Tuta only directly accepts credit cards and PayPal, however [cryptocurrency](cryptocurrency.md) can be used to purchase gift cards via their [partnership](https://tuta.com/support/#cryptocurrency) with Proxystore.
#### :material-check:{ .pg-green } Account Security
@@ -239,7 +240,7 @@ Tuta will [delete inactive free accounts](https://tuta.com/support#inactive-acco
#### :material-information-outline:{ .pg-blue } Additional Functionality
Tuta offers the business version of [Tuta to non-profit organizations](https://tuta.com/blog/posts/secure-email-for-non-profit) for free or with a heavy discount.
Tuta offers the business version of [Tuta to non-profit organizations](https://tuta.com/blog/secure-email-for-non-profit) for free or with a heavy discount.
Tuta doesn't offer a digital legacy feature.

View File

@@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ gpg --quick-gen-key alice@example.com future-default
<div class="admonition note" markdown>
<p class="admonition-title">Note</p>
We suggest [Canary Mail](email-clients.md#canary-mail) for using PGP with email on iOS devices.
We suggest [Canary Mail](email-clients.md#canary-mail-ios) for using PGP with email on iOS devices.
</div>
@@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ We suggest [Canary Mail](email-clients.md#canary-mail) for using PGP with email
![GPG Suite logo](assets/img/encryption-software/gpgsuite.png){ align=right }
**GPG Suite** provides OpenPGP support for [Apple Mail](email-clients.md#apple-mail) and macOS.
**GPG Suite** provides OpenPGP support for [Apple Mail](email-clients.md#apple-mail-macos) and macOS.
We recommend taking a look at their [First steps](https://gpgtools.tenderapp.com/kb/how-to/first-steps-where-do-i-start-where-do-i-begin-setup-gpgtools-create-a-new-key-your-first-encrypted-email) and [Knowledge base](https://gpgtools.tenderapp.com/kb) for support.
@@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ We recommend taking a look at their [First steps](https://gpgtools.tenderapp.com
![OpenKeychain logo](assets/img/encryption-software/openkeychain.svg){ align=right }
**OpenKeychain** is an Android implementation of GnuPG. It's commonly required by mail clients such as [K-9 Mail](email-clients.md#k-9-mail) and [FairEmail](email-clients.md#fairemail) and other Android apps to provide encryption support. Cure53 completed a [security audit](https://openkeychain.org/openkeychain-3-6) of OpenKeychain 3.6 in October 2015. Technical details about the audit and OpenKeychain's solutions can be found [here](https://github.com/open-keychain/open-keychain/wiki/cure53-Security-Audit-2015).
**OpenKeychain** is an Android implementation of GnuPG. It's commonly required by mail clients such as [K-9 Mail](email-clients.md#k-9-mail-android) and [FairEmail](email-clients.md#fairemail-android) and other Android apps to provide encryption support. Cure53 completed a [security audit](https://openkeychain.org/openkeychain-3-6) of OpenKeychain 3.6 in October 2015. Technical details about the audit and OpenKeychain's solutions can be found [here](https://github.com/open-keychain/open-keychain/wiki/cure53-Security-Audit-2015).
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://openkeychain.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://openkeychain.org/help/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }

View File

@@ -103,13 +103,13 @@ Authenticator Apps implement a security standard adopted by the Internet Enginee
We highly recommend that you use mobile TOTP apps instead of desktop alternatives as Android and iOS have better security and app isolation than most desktop operating systems.
### ente Auth
### Ente Auth
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
![ente Auth logo](assets/img/multi-factor-authentication/ente-auth.png){ align=right }
![Ente Auth logo](assets/img/multi-factor-authentication/ente-auth.png){ align=right }
**ente Auth** is a free and open-source app which stores and generates TOTP tokens. It can be used with an online account to backup and sync your tokens across your devices (and access them via a web interface) in a secure, end-to-end encrypted fashion. It can also be used offline on a single device with no account necessary.
**Ente Auth** is a free and open-source app which stores and generates TOTP tokens. It can be used with an online account to backup and sync your tokens across your devices (and access them via a web interface) in a secure, end-to-end encrypted fashion. It can also be used offline on a single device with no account necessary.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://ente.io/auth){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://ente.io/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }

View File

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ title: Linux Overview
icon: simple/linux
description: Linux is an open-source, privacy-focused desktop operating system alternative, but not all distribitions are created equal.
---
**Linux** is an open-source, privacy-focused desktop operating system alternative. In the face of pervasive telemetry and other privacy-encroaching technologies in mainstream operating systems, Linux desktop has remained the clear choice for people looking for total control over their computers from the ground up.
**Linux** is an open-source, privacy-focused desktop operating system alternative. In the face of pervasive telemetry and other privacy-encroaching technologies in mainstream operating systems, desktop Linux has remained the clear choice for people looking for total control over their computers from the ground up.
Our website generally uses the term “Linux” to describe **desktop** Linux distributions. Other operating systems which also use the Linux kernel such as ChromeOS, Android, and Qubes OS are not discussed on this page.
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ There are some notable privacy concerns with Linux which you should be aware of.
- Avoid telemetry that often comes with proprietary operating systems
- Maintain [software freedom](https://gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.en.html#four-freedoms)
- Use privacy focused systems such as [Whonix](https://whonix.org) or [Tails](https://tails.net)
- Use privacy-focused systems such as [Whonix](../desktop.md#whonix) or [Tails](../desktop.md#tails)
### Open-Source Security
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ Not all Linux distributions are created equal. Our [Linux recommendation page](.
We highly recommend that you choose distributions which stay close to the stable upstream software releases, often referred to as rolling release distributions. This is because frozen release cycle distributions often dont update package versions and fall behind on security updates.
For frozen distributions such as [Debian](https://debian.org/security/faq#handling), package maintainers are expected to backport patches to fix vulnerabilities rather than bump the software to the “next version” released by the upstream developer. Some security fixes [do not](https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.14565) receive a [CVE ID](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Vulnerabilities_and_Exposures) (particularly less popular software) at all and therefore do not make it into the distribution with this patching model. As a result minor security fixes are sometimes held back until the next major release.
For frozen distributions such as [Debian](https://debian.org/security/faq#handling), package maintainers are expected to backport patches to fix vulnerabilities rather than bump the software to the “next version” released by the upstream developer. Some security fixes [do not](https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.14565) receive a [CVE ID](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Vulnerabilities_and_Exposures) (particularly less popular software) at all and therefore do not make it into the distribution with this patching model. As a result, minor security fixes are sometimes held back until the next major release.
We dont believe holding packages back and applying interim patches is a good idea, as it diverges from the way the developer might have intended the software to work. [Richard Brown](https://rootco.de/aboutme) has a presentation about this:
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ If you require suspend-to-disk (hibernation) functionality, you will still need
We recommend using a desktop environment that supports the [Wayland](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayland_(display_server_protocol)) display protocol, as it was developed with security [in mind](https://lwn.net/Articles/589147). Its predecessor ([X11](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_Window_System)) does not support GUI isolation, which allows any window to [record, log, and inject inputs in other windows](https://blog.invisiblethings.org/2011/04/23/linux-security-circus-on-gui-isolation.html), making any attempt at sandboxing futile. While there are options to do nested X11 such as [Xpra](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xpra) or [Xephyr](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xephyr), they often come with negative performance consequences, and are neither convenient to set up nor preferable over Wayland.
Fortunately, [wayland compositors](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayland_(protocol)#Wayland_compositors) such as those included with [GNOME](https://gnome.org) and [KDE Plasma](https://kde.org) now have good support for Wayland along with some other compositors that use [wlroots](https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlroots/-/wikis/Projects-which-use-wlroots), (e.g. [Sway](https://swaywm.org)). Some distributions like Fedora and Tumbleweed use it by default, and some others may do so in the future as X11 is in [hard maintenance mode](https://phoronix.com/news/X.Org-Maintenance-Mode-Quickly). If youre using one of those environments it is as easy as selecting the “Wayland” session at the desktop display manager ([GDM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNOME_Display_Manager), [SDDM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Desktop_Display_Manager)).
Fortunately, [Wayland compositors](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayland_(protocol)#Wayland_compositors) such as those included with [GNOME](https://gnome.org) and [KDE Plasma](https://kde.org) now have good support for Wayland along with some other compositors that use [wlroots](https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlroots/-/wikis/Projects-which-use-wlroots), (e.g. [Sway](https://swaywm.org)). Some distributions like Fedora and Tumbleweed use it by default, and some others may do so in the future as X11 is in [hard maintenance mode](https://phoronix.com/news/X.Org-Maintenance-Mode-Quickly). If youre using one of those environments it is as easy as selecting the “Wayland” session at the desktop display manager ([GDM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNOME_Display_Manager), [SDDM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Desktop_Display_Manager)).
We recommend **against** using desktop environments or window managers that do not have Wayland support, such as Cinnamon (default on Linux Mint), Pantheon (default on Elementary OS), MATE, Xfce, and i3.
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ Most Linux distributions will automatically install updates or remind you to do
Some distributions (particularly those aimed at advanced users) are more bare bones and expect you to do things yourself (e.g. Arch or Debian). These will require running the "package manager" (`apt`, `pacman`, `dnf`, etc.) manually in order to receive important security updates.
Additionally, some distributions will not download firmware updates automatically. For that you will need to install [`fwupd`](https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Fwupd).
Additionally, some distributions will not download firmware updates automatically. For that, you will need to install [`fwupd`](https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Fwupd).
## Privacy Tweaks
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ There are other system identifiers which you may wish to be careful about. You s
- **Hostnames:** Your system's hostname is shared with the networks you connect to. You should avoid including identifying terms like your name or operating system in your hostname, instead sticking to generic terms or random strings.
- **Usernames:** Similarly, your username is used in a variety of ways across your system. Consider using generic terms like "user" rather than your actual name.
- **Machine ID:**: During installation a unique machine ID is generated and stored on your device. Consider [setting it to a generic ID](https://madaidans-insecurities.github.io/guides/linux-hardening.html#machine-id).
- **Machine ID:** During installation, a unique machine ID is generated and stored on your device. Consider [setting it to a generic ID](https://madaidans-insecurities.github.io/guides/linux-hardening.html#machine-id).
### System Counting
@@ -152,4 +152,4 @@ The Fedora Project [counts](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Changes/DNF_Better_Co
This [option](https://dnf.readthedocs.io/en/latest/conf_ref.html#options-for-both-main-and-repo) is currently off by default. We recommend adding `countme=false` to `/etc/dnf/dnf.conf` just in case it is enabled in the future. On systems that use `rpm-ostree` such as Silverblue, the countme option is disabled by masking the [rpm-ostree-countme](https://fedoramagazine.org/getting-better-at-counting-rpm-ostree-based-systems) timer.
openSUSE also uses a [unique ID](https://en.opensuse.org/openSUSE:Statistics) to count systems, which can be disabled by deleting the `/var/lib/zypp/AnonymousUniqueId` file.
openSUSE also uses a [unique ID](https://en.opensuse.org/openSUSE:Statistics) to count systems, which can be disabled by emptying the `/var/lib/zypp/AnonymousUniqueId` file.

View File

@@ -6,14 +6,14 @@ cover: photo-management.webp
---
Most cloud photo management solutions like Google Photos, Flickr, and Amazon Photos don't secure your photos against being accessed by the cloud storage provider themselves. These options keep your personal photos private, while allowing you to share them only with family and trusted people.
## ente
## Ente Photos
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
![ente logo](assets/img/photo-management/ente.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![ente logo](assets/img/photo-management/ente-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
![Ente logo](assets/img/photo-management/ente.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![Ente logo](assets/img/photo-management/ente-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**ente** is an end-to-end encrypted photo backup service which supports automatic backups on iOS and Android. Their code is fully open-source, both on the client side and on the server side. It is [self-hostable](https://github.com/ente-io/ente/tree/main/server#self-hosting). It underwent an [audit by Cure53](https://ente.io/blog/cryptography-audit) in March 2023 and by [Fallible](https://ente.io/reports/Fallible-Audit-Report-19-04-2023.pdf) in April 2023. The free trial offers 1GB of storage, for a year.
**Ente Photos** is an end-to-end encrypted photo backup service which supports automatic backups on iOS and Android. Their code is fully open-source, both on the client side and on the server side. It is [self-hostable](https://github.com/ente-io/ente/tree/main/server#self-hosting). It underwent an [audit by Cure53](https://ente.io/blog/cryptography-audit) in March 2023 and by [Fallible](https://ente.io/reports/Fallible-Audit-Report-19-04-2023.pdf) in April 2023. The free trial offers 5GB of storage, for a year.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://ente.io){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://ente.io/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }

View File

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ Consider using a [VPN](vpn.md) or [Tor](tor.md) if your threat model requires hi
**Brave Search** is a search engine developed by Brave. The index is optimized against Google Search and therefore may provide more contextually accurate results compared to other alternatives.
Brave Search includes unique features such as [Discussions](https://search.brave.com/help/discussions), which highlights conversation-focused resultssuch as forum posts.
Brave Search includes unique features such as [Discussions](https://search.brave.com/help/discussions), which highlights conversation-focused results such as forum posts.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://search.brave.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:simple-torbrowser:](https://search.brave4u7jddbv7cyviptqjc7jusxh72uik7zt6adtckl5f4nwy2v72qd.onion){ .card-link title="Onion Service" }
@@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ Brave Search includes unique features such as [Discussions](https://search.brave
</div>
Note that if you use Brave Search while logged in to a Premium account, it may make it easier for Brave to correlate queries with specific users.
We recommend you disable [Anonymous usage metrics](https://search.brave.com/help/usage-metrics) as it is enabled by default and can be disabled within settings.
### DuckDuckGo
@@ -122,7 +124,7 @@ When you are using a SearXNG instance, be sure to go read their privacy policy.
### Minimum Requirements
- Must not collect PII per their privacy policy.
- Must not allow users to create an account with them.
- Must not require users to create an account with them.
### Best-Case

View File

@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ We [recommend](dns.md#recommended-providers) a number of encrypted DNS servers b
</div>
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](dns.md#self-hosted-solutions)
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](dns.md#self-hosted-dns-filtering)
### Email
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ We [recommend](dns.md#recommended-providers) a number of encrypted DNS servers b
- ![Proton Mail logo](assets/img/email/protonmail.svg){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [Proton Mail](email.md#proton-mail)
- ![Mailbox.org logo](assets/img/email/mailboxorg.svg){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [Mailbox.org](email.md#mailboxorg)
- ![Tuta logo](assets/img/email/tuta.svg){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [Tuta](email.md#tuta)
- ![Tuta logo](assets/img/email/tuta.svg#only-light){ .twemoji loading=lazy }![Tuta logo](assets/img/email/tuta-dark.svg#only-dark){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [Tuta](email.md#tuta)
</div>
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ We [recommend](dns.md#recommended-providers) a number of encrypted DNS servers b
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
- ![Ente logo](assets/img/photo-management/ente.svg#only-light){ .twemoji loading=lazy }![Ente logo](assets/img/photo-management/ente.svg#only-dark){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [Ente](photo-management.md#ente)
- ![Ente logo](assets/img/photo-management/ente.svg#only-light){ .twemoji loading=lazy }![Ente logo](assets/img/photo-management/ente.svg#only-dark){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [Ente Photos](photo-management.md#ente)
- ![Stingle logo](assets/img/photo-management/stingle.png#only-light){ .twemoji loading=lazy }![Stingle logo](assets/img/photo-management/stingle-dark.png#only-dark){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [Stingle](photo-management.md#stingle)
- ![PhotoPrism logo](assets/img/photo-management/photoprism.svg){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [PhotoPrism](photo-management.md#photoprism)
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ If you're looking for added **security**, you should always ensure you're connec
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
- ![Tuta logo](assets/img/calendar/tuta.svg){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [Tuta](calendar.md#tuta)
- ![Tuta logo](assets/img/email/tuta.svg#only-light){ .twemoji loading=lazy }![Tuta logo](assets/img/email/tuta-dark.svg#only-dark){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [Tuta](calendar.md#tuta)
- ![Proton Calendar logo](assets/img/calendar/proton-calendar.svg){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [Proton Calendar](calendar.md#proton-calendar)
</div>
@@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ If you're looking for added **security**, you should always ensure you're connec
For encrypting your operating system drive, we typically recommend using whichever encryption tool your operating system provides, whether that is **BitLocker** on Windows, **FileVault** on macOS, or **LUKS** on Linux. These tools are included with the operating system and typically use hardware encryption elements such as a TPM that other full-disk encryption software like VeraCrypt do not. VeraCrypt is still suitable for non-operating system disks such as external drives, especially drives that may be accessed from multiple operating systems.
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](encryption.md##operating-system-included-full-disk-encryption-fde)
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](encryption.md#os-full-disk-encryption)
</details>
@@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ For encrypting your operating system drive, we typically recommend using whichev
- ![YubiKeys](assets/img/multi-factor-authentication/mini/yubico.svg){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [YubiKey](multi-factor-authentication.md#yubikey)
- ![Nitrokey](assets/img/multi-factor-authentication/mini/nitrokey.svg){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [Nitrokey](multi-factor-authentication.md#nitrokey)
- ![ente Auth logo](assets/img/multi-factor-authentication/ente-auth.png){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [ente Auth](multi-factor-authentication.md#ente-auth)
- ![Ente Auth logo](assets/img/multi-factor-authentication/ente-auth.png){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [Ente Auth](multi-factor-authentication.md#ente-auth)
- ![Aegis logo](assets/img/multi-factor-authentication/aegis.png){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [Aegis Authenticator (Android)](multi-factor-authentication.md#aegis-authenticator-android)
</div>
@@ -501,7 +501,7 @@ These tools may provide utility for certain individuals. They provide functional
- ![iMazing logo](assets/img/device-integrity/imazing.png){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [iMazing (iOS)](device-integrity.md#imazing-ios)
- ![Auditor logo](assets/img/device-integrity/auditor.svg#only-light){ .twemoji loading=lazy }![Auditor logo](assets/img/device-integrity/auditor-dark.svg#only-dark){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [Auditor (Android)](device-integrity.md#auditor-android)
- ![Hypatia logo](assets/img/device-integrity/hypatia.svg#only-light){ .twemoji loading=lazy }![Hypatia logo](assets/img/device-integrity/hypatia-dark.svg#only-dark){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [Hypatia (Android)](device-integrity.md#hypatia-android)
- ![iVerify logo](assets/img/device-integrity/iverify.webp){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [iVerify (iOS)](device-integrity.md#iverify-ios)
- ![iVerify logo](assets/img/device-integrity/iverify.webp){ .twemoji loading=lazy } [iVerify Basic (iOS)](device-integrity.md#iverify-basic-ios)
</div>

View File

@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ We also think it's better for the security of the VPN provider's private keys if
#### :material-check:{ .pg-green } Independently Audited
As of January 2020, Proton VPN has undergone an independent audit by SEC Consult. SEC Consult found some medium and low risk vulnerabilities in Proton VPN's Windows, Android, and iOS applications, all of which were "properly fixed" by Proton VPN before the reports were published. None of the issues identified would have provided an attacker remote access to your device or traffic. You can view individual reports for each platform at [protonvpn.com](https://protonvpn.com/blog/open-source). In April 2022 Proton VPN underwent [another audit](https://protonvpn.com/blog/no-logs-audit) and the report was [produced by Securitum](https://protonvpn.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/securitum-protonvpn-nologs-20220330.pdf). A [letter of attestation](https://proton.me/blog/security-audit-all-proton-apps) was provided for Proton VPN's apps on 9th November 2021 by [Securitum](https://research.securitum.com).
As of January 2020, Proton VPN has undergone an independent audit by SEC Consult. SEC Consult found some medium and low risk vulnerabilities in Proton VPN's Windows, Android, and iOS applications, all of which were "properly fixed" by Proton VPN before the reports were published. None of the issues identified would have provided an attacker remote access to your device or traffic. You can view individual reports for each platform at [protonvpn.com](https://protonvpn.com/blog/open-source). In April 2022 Proton VPN underwent [another audit](https://protonvpn.com/blog/no-logs-audit). A [letter of attestation](https://proton.me/blog/security-audit-all-proton-apps) was provided for Proton VPN's apps on 9th November 2021 by [Securitum](https://research.securitum.com).
#### :material-check:{ .pg-green } Open-Source Clients

View File

@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
ANALYTICS_CONSENT_BODY="We collect anonymous statistics about your visits to help us improve the site. We do not track you across other websites. If you disable this, we will not know when you have visited our site. We will save a single cookie in your browser to remember your preference."
ANALYTICS_CONSENT_TITLE="Contribute anonymous statistics"
ANALYTICS_COOKIE_GITHUB="GitHub API"
ANALYTICS_COOKIE_UMAMI="Self-Hosted Analytics"
ANALYTICS_FEEDBACK_NEGATIVE_NAME="This page could be improved"
ANALYTICS_FEEDBACK_NEGATIVE_NOTE='Thanks for your feedback! If you want to let us know more, please leave a post on our <a href="https://discuss.privacyguides.net/c/site-development/7" target="_blank" rel="noopener">forum</a>.'
ANALYTICS_FEEDBACK_POSITIVE_NAME="This page was helpful"
ANALYTICS_FEEDBACK_POSITIVE_NOTE="Thanks for your feedback!"
ANALYTICS_FEEDBACK_TITLE="Was this page helpful?"
DESCRIPTION_HOMEPAGE="A socially motivated website which provides information about protecting your online data privacy and security."
FOOTER_ANALYTICS="Anonymous statistics preferences."
FOOTER_COPYRIGHT_AUTHOR="Privacy Guides and contributors."
FOOTER_INTRO="<b>Privacy Guides</b> is a non-profit, socially motivated website that provides information for protecting your data security and privacy."
FOOTER_NOTE="We do not make money from recommending certain products, and we do not use affiliate links."

View File

@@ -56,7 +56,6 @@ extra:
- fontawesome/brands/creative-commons
- fontawesome/brands/creative-commons-by
- fontawesome/brands/creative-commons-sa
analytics: !ENV [FOOTER_ANALYTICS, "Anonymous statistics preferences."]
homepage:
description:
!ENV [
@@ -235,24 +234,6 @@ extra:
data: 0
note:
!ENV [ANALYTICS_FEEDBACK_NEGATIVE_NOTE, "Thanks for your feedback!"]
consent:
title: !ENV [ANALYTICS_CONSENT_TITLE, "Contribute anonymous statistics"]
description:
!ENV [
ANALYTICS_CONSENT_BODY,
"We use cookies to collect anonymous usage statistics. You can opt out if you wish.",
]
cookies:
analytics:
name: !ENV [ANALYTICS_COOKIE_UMAMI, "Self-Hosted Analytics"]
checked: true
github:
name: !ENV [ANALYTICS_COOKIE_GITHUB, "GitHub API"]
checked: true
actions:
- reject
- accept
- manage
repo_url:
!ENV [BUILD_REPO_URL, "https://github.com/privacyguides/privacyguides.org"]
@@ -303,7 +284,6 @@ extra_css:
- assets/stylesheets/extra.css?v=2
extra_javascript:
- assets/javascripts/randomize-element.js?v=1
- assets/javascripts/resolution.js?v=1
- assets/javascripts/feedback.js?v=1
watch:
@@ -462,7 +442,12 @@ nav:
- !ENV [NAV_TECHNICAL_GUIDES, "Technical Guides"]:
- "meta/uploading-images.md"
- "meta/git-recommendations.md"
- !ENV [NAV_DONATE, "Donate"]: "about/donate/"
- !ENV [NAV_CHANGELOG, "Changelog"]:
"https://github.com/privacyguides/privacyguides.org/releases"
- !ENV [NAV_FORUM, "Forum"]: "https://discuss.privacyguides.net/"
- !ENV [NAV_BLOG, "Blog"]: "https://blog.privacyguides.org/"
validation:
nav:
not_found: info

3
run.sh
View File

@@ -128,6 +128,9 @@ markdown_extensions:
sources:
exclude:
- tools.md
targets:
exclude:
- about/contributors.md
EOT
trap 'rm $PWD/.mkdocs-insiders-$random_num.yml' EXIT
fi

View File

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
<svg width="128" height="128" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 33.867 33.867" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g fill="#00d2a7" stroke-width=".91795"><path d="m2.6793 0.33879 5.7992 5.8589c0.13565 0.13531 0.27131 0.16931 0.47479 0.16931h24.451c0.16955 0 0.27134-0.20331 0.10172-0.37254l-5.7313-5.7911c-0.13565-0.13565-0.27134-0.20331-0.5426-0.20331h-24.418c-0.23741 0-0.27131 0.20331-0.13565 0.33861z"/><path d="m1.8315 33.596c-0.034 0.13565 0.034 0.27096 0.20348 0.27096h24.112c0.23738 0 0.3391-0.10165 0.40693-0.30461l7.2913-23.503c0.06783-0.23696-0.034-0.30461-0.23738-0.30461h-24.18c-0.20341 0-0.27127 0.067653-0.3391 0.23696z"/><path d="m1.5914e-4 26.822c0 0.27096 0.33913 0.27096 0.40696 0l5.5279-17.983c0.067827-0.20331 0.067827-0.33861-0.10172-0.50802l-5.4939-5.4525c-0.13565-0.13565-0.33913-0.067653-0.33913 0.10165z"/></g></svg>

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 836 B

View File

@@ -1 +1 @@
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" viewBox="0 0 257 237"><defs><path id="a" d="M22.875.003C10.235.003 0 10.249 0 22.875v211.23c0 .801.046 1.608.123 2.388 8.5-3.167 17.524-6.629 27.054-10.436 66.336-26.48 120.57-48.994 120.62-74.415 0-.814-.056-1.636-.172-2.458-3.43-25.098-63.407-32.879-63.324-44.381.007-.611.18-1.25.548-1.889 7.205-12.619 35.743-12.015 46.253-12.907 10.519-.913 35.206-.724 36.399-8.244.035-.232.057-.463.057-.695.028-6.987-16.977-9.726-16.977-9.726s20.635 3.083 20.579 11.11c0 .393-.048.8-.158 1.214-2.222 8.624-20.379 10.246-32.386 10.835-11.356.569-28.648 1.861-28.707 7.408-.007.323.049.66.165 1.004 2.71 8.11 66.09 12.015 106.64 33.061 23.335 12.099 34.94 32.422 40.263 53.418V22.872C256.977 10.246 246.734 0 234.108 0H22.878l-.003.003Z"/></defs><use xlink:href="#a" fill="#A01E20" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg>
<svg width="128" height="128" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 33.867 33.867" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g fill="#850122" stroke-width=".91795"><path d="m2.6792 0.33866 5.7992 5.8589c0.13565 0.13548 0.27131 0.16934 0.47479 0.16934h24.452c0.16955 0 0.27134-0.2032 0.10172-0.37253l-5.7313-5.7912c-0.13565-0.13548-0.27134-0.2032-0.5426-0.2032h-24.418c-0.23741 0-0.27131 0.2032-0.13565 0.33865z"/><path d="m1.8314 33.596c-0.034 0.13548 0.034 0.27089 0.20348 0.27089h24.113c0.23738 0 0.3391-0.10152 0.40693-0.30476l7.2914-23.503c0.06783-0.23703-0.034-0.30475-0.23738-0.30475h-24.18c-0.20341 0-0.27127 0.067758-0.3391 0.23703z"/><path d="m5.3925e-5 26.822c0 0.27089 0.33914 0.27089 0.40696 0l5.5279-17.983c0.067827-0.2032 0.067827-0.33865-0.10172-0.508l-5.494-5.4525c-0.13565-0.13548-0.33914-0.067723-0.33914 0.10158z"/></g></svg>

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 881 B

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 828 B

View File

@@ -1,78 +0,0 @@
function setCookie(cname, cvalue, exdays) {
const d = new Date();
d.setTime(d.getTime() + (exdays * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000));
let expires = "expires="+d.toUTCString();
document.cookie = cname + "=" + cvalue + ";" + expires + ";path=/";
}
function getCookie(cname) {
let name = cname + "=";
let ca = document.cookie.split(';');
for(let i = 0; i < ca.length; i++) {
let c = ca[i];
while (c.charAt(0) == ' ') {
c = c.substring(1);
}
if (c.indexOf(name) == 0) {
return c.substring(name.length, c.length);
}
}
return "";
}
var consent = __md_get("__consent")
if (!consent) {
__md_set("__consent", {"analytics":true,"github":true});
if (getCookie('resolution') == '') {
const resolution = `${window.screen.width}x${window.screen.height}`;
setCookie('resolution', resolution, 30);
}
}
if (consent && consent.analytics) {
if (getCookie('resolution') == '') {
const resolution = `${window.screen.width}x${window.screen.height}`;
setCookie('resolution', resolution, 30);
}
setCookie('umami', 'true', 0);
} else {
setCookie('umami', 'false', 365);
setCookie('resolution', "0x0", 0);
}
var consent = __md_get("__consent")
if (consent) {
for (var input of document.forms.consent.elements)
if (input.name)
input.checked = consent[input.name] || false
/* Show consent with a small delay, but not if browsing locally */
} else if (location.protocol !== "file:") {
setTimeout(function() {
var el = document.querySelector("[data-md-component=consent]")
el.hidden = false
}, 250)
}
/* Intercept submission of consent form */
var form = document.forms.consent
for (var action of ["submit", "reset"])
form.addEventListener(action, function(ev) {
ev.preventDefault()
/* Reject all cookies */
if (ev.type === "reset")
for (var input of document.forms.consent.elements)
if (input.name)
input.checked = false
/* Grab and serialize form data */
__md_set("__consent", Object.fromEntries(
Array.from(new FormData(form).keys())
.map(function(key) { return [key, true] })
))
/* Remove anchor to omit consent from reappearing and reload */
location.hash = '';
location.reload()
})

View File

@@ -35,9 +35,6 @@
{% endfor %}
</a>
{{ copyright.copyright.date }} {{ copyright.copyright.author }}
<a href='#__consent'>
{{ copyright.analytics }}
</a>
</div>
{% endif %}
</div>

View File

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
<!-- moved to assets/javascripts/resolution.js -->