i18n/i18n/ko/mobile-browsers.md

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Privacy Respecting Web Browsers for Android and iOS - Privacy Guides	모바일 브라우저	material/cellphone-information	현재 휴대폰에서 표준/비익명 인터넷 탐색 용도로 권장되는 브라우저 목록입니다.	mobile-browsers.webp	@context @type name url relatedLink http://schema.org WebPage 비공개 탐색 모바일 브라우저 권장 목록 ./ ../desktop-browsers/ @context @type name image url applicationCategory operatingSystem subjectOf http://schema.org MobileApplication Brave /assets/img/browsers/brave.svg https://brave.com Web Browser Android iOS @type url WebPage ./ @context @type name image url applicationCategory operatingSystem subjectOf http://schema.org MobileApplication Cromite /assets/img/browsers/cromite.svg https://cromite.org Web Browser Android @type url WebPage ./ @context @type name image url applicationCategory operatingSystem subjectOf http://schema.org MobileApplication Safari /assets/img/browsers/safari.svg https://apple.com/safari Web Browser iOS @type url WebPage ./

Protects against the following threat(s):

• :material-account-cash: 감시 자본주의(Surveillance Capitalism){.pg-brown}

These are our currently recommended mobile web browsers and configurations for standard/non-anonymous internet browsing. 익명으로 인터넷을 탐색해야 하는 경우라면, Tor를 사용해야 합니다.

Brave

{ align=right }

Brave Browser includes a built-in content blocker and privacy features, many of which are enabled by default.

Brace는 Chromium 웹 브라우저 프로젝트 기반으로 구축되었으므로, 친숙하며 웹사이트 호환성 문제가 적습니다.

:octicons-home-16: Homepage{ .md-button .md-button--primary } :simple-torbrowser:{ .card-link title="Onion Service" } :octicons-eye-16:{ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" } :octicons-info-16:{ .card-link title="Documentation" } :octicons-code-16:{ .card-link title="Source Code" }

Downloads

• :simple-googleplay: Google Play
• :simple-appstore: App Store
• :simple-github: GitHub

Recommended Brave Configuration

진정한 익명 인터넷 탐색이 가능한 유일한 방법은 Tor 브라우저입니다. 다음 설정들은 여러분이 Brave를 사용할 때 특정 주체로부터 프라이버시를 보호할 수 있도록 권장드리는 사항입니다. Tor 브라우저 이외의 모든 브라우저는 어떤 식으로든 누군가는 특정 대상을 추적할 수 있음을 명심해야 합니다.

=== "Android"

These options can be found in :material-menu: → **Settings** → **Brave Shields & privacy**.

=== "iOS"

These options can be found in :fontawesome-solid-ellipsis: → **Settings** → **Shields & Privacy**.

Brave shields global defaults

Brave includes some anti-fingerprinting measures in its Shields feature. We suggest configuring these options globally across all pages that you visit.

필요에 따라 사이트별로 보호 옵션을 낮출 수 있으나, 기본적으로 다음과 같이 설정할 것을 권장드립니다:

=== "Android"

<div class="annotate" markdown>

- [x] Select **Aggressive** under *Block trackers & ads*
- [x] Select **Auto-redirect AMP pages**
- [x] Select **Auto-redirect tracking URLs**
- [x] Select **Require all connections to use HTTPS (strict)** under *Upgrade connections to HTTPS*
- \[x\] (Optional) Select **Block Scripts** (1)
- [x] Select **Block third-party cookies** under *Block Cookies*
- [x] Select **Block Fingerprinting**
- [x] Select **Prevent fingerprinting via language settings**

<details class="warning" markdown>
<summary>Use default filter lists</summary>

Brave allows you to select additional content filters within the **Content Filtering** menu or the internal `brave://adblock` page. 이 기능을 사용하지 말고 기본 필터 목록을 유지할 것을 권장드립니다. 추가적인 목록을 사용하면 다른 Brave 사용자에 비해 더 눈에 띄게 되며, 만약 Brave에 취약점이 존재하고 여러분이 사용하는 규칙 목록에 악성 규칙이 포함될 경우 공격 표면을 증가시킬 수도 있습니다.

</details>

- [x] Select **Forget me when I close this site**

</div>

1. This option disables JavaScript, which will break a lot of sites. To unbreak them, you can set exceptions on a per-site basis by tapping on the Shield icon in the address bar and unchecking this setting under *Advanced controls*.

=== "iOS"

<div class="annotate" markdown>

- [x] Select **Aggressive** under *Trackers & Ads Blocking*
- [x] Select **Strict** under *Upgrade Connections to HTTPS*
- [x] Select **Auto-Redirect AMP pages**
- [x] Select **Auto-Redirect Tracking URLs**
- \[x\] (Optional) Select **Block Scripts** (1)
- [x] Select **Block Fingerprinting**

<details class="warning" markdown>
<summary>Use default filter lists</summary>

Brave allows you to select additional content filters within the **Content Filtering** menu. 이 기능을 사용하지 말고 기본 필터 목록을 유지할 것을 권장드립니다. 추가적인 목록을 사용하면 다른 Brave 사용자에 비해 더 눈에 띄게 되며, 만약 Brave에 취약점이 존재하고 여러분이 사용하는 규칙 목록에 악성 규칙이 포함될 경우 공격 표면을 증가시킬 수도 있습니다.

</details>

</div>

1. This option disables JavaScript, which will break a lot of sites. To unbreak them, you can set exceptions on a per-site basis by tapping on the Shield icon in the address bar and unchecking this setting under *Advanced controls*.

Clear browsing data (Android only)

• 종료 시 데이터 지우기 활성화

Social Media Blocking (Android only)

• 모든 소셜 미디어 항목 비활성화

Other privacy settings

=== "Android"

<div class="annotate" markdown>

- [x] Select **Disable non-proxied UDP** under [*WebRTC IP handling policy*](https://support.brave.com/hc/articles/360017989132-How-do-I-change-my-Privacy-Settings#webrtc)
- \[x\] (Optional) Select **No protection** under *Safe Browsing* (1)
- [ ] Uncheck **Allow sites to check if you have payment methods saved**
- [x] Select **Close tabs on exit**
- [ ] Uncheck **Allow privacy-preserving product analytics (P3A)**
- [ ] Uncheck **Automatically send diagnostic reports**
- [ ] Uncheck **Automatically send daily usage ping to Brave**

</div>

1. Brave's [implementation of Safe Browsing](https://support.brave.com/hc/en-us/articles/15222663599629-Safe-Browsing-in-Brave) on Android **does not** proxy [Safe Browsing network requests](https://developers.google.com/safe-browsing/v4/update-api#checking-urls) like its desktop counterpart. This means that your IP address may be seen (and logged) by Google. Note that Safe Browsing is not available for Android devices without Google Play Services.

=== "iOS"

- [ ] Uncheck **Allow Privacy-Preserving Product Analytics (P3A)**
- [ ] Uncheck **Automatically send daily usage ping to Brave**

Leo

These options can be found in :material-menu: → Settings → Leo.

• Uncheck Show autocomplete suggestions in address bar (1)

1. This option is not present in Brave's iOS app.

Search engines

These options can be found in :material-menu:/:fontawesome-solid-ellipsis: → Settings → Search engines.

Brave Sync

Brave Sync allows your browsing data (history, bookmarks, etc.) to be accessible on all your devices without requiring an account and protects it with E2EE.

Cromite (Android)

{ align=right }

Cromite is a Chromium-based browser with built-in ad blocking, fingerprinting protections, and other privacy and security enhancements. It is a fork of the discontinued Bromite browser.

:octicons-home-16: Homepage{ .md-button .md-button--primary } :octicons-eye-16:{ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" } :octicons-info-16:{ .card-link title="Documentation" } :octicons-code-16:{ .card-link title="Source Code" }

Downloads

• :simple-android: F-Droid
• :simple-github: GitHub

권장 설정

These options can be found in :material-menu: → ⚙️ Settings → Privacy and security.

Browsing data

• Select Close all open tabs on exit

Incognito mode

• Select Open external links in incognito

보안

• Select Always use secure connections

의도치 않게 일반 텍스트 HTTP로 웹사이트에 연결되는 것을 방지합니다. HTTP is extremely uncommon nowadays, so this should have little to no impact on your day-to-day browsing.

Adblock Plus settings

These options can be found in :material-menu: → ⚙️ Settings → Adblock Plus settings.

Cromite contains a customized version of Adblock Plus with EasyList enabled by default, as well as options to select more filter lists within the Filter lists menu.

Using extra lists will make you stand out from other Cromite users and may also increase attack surface if a malicious rule is added to one of the lists you use.

• [x] (Optional) Select Enable anti-circumvention and snippets

This setting adds an additional Adblock Plus list that may increase the effectiveness of Cromite's content blocking. The warnings about standing out and potentially increasing attack surface apply.

Legacy Adblock settings

These options can be found in :material-menu: → ⚙️ Settings → Legacy Adblock settings.

• Uncheck the autoupdate setting

This disables update checks for the unmaintained Bromite adblock filter.

Safari (iOS)

On iOS, any app that can browse the web is restricted to using an Apple-provided WebKit framework, so a browser like Brave does not use the Chromium engine like its counterparts on other operating systems.

{ align=right }

Safari는 iOS 기본 브라우저입니다. It includes privacy features such as Intelligent Tracking Prevention, isolated and ephemeral Private Browsing tabs, fingerprinting protection (by presenting a simplified version of the system configuration to websites, so more devices look identical), and fingerprint randomization, as well as Private Relay for those with a paid iCloud+ subscription.

:octicons-home-16: Homepage{ .md-button .md-button--primary } :octicons-eye-16:{ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" } :octicons-info-16:{ .card-link title="Documentation" }

Recommended Safari Configuration

We would suggest installing AdGuard if you want a content blocker in Safari.

The following privacy/security-related options can be found in ⚙️ Settings → Apps → Safari.

Allow Safari to Access

Under Siri:

• Disable Learn from this App
• Disable Show in App
• Disable Show on Home Screen
• Disable Suggest App

This prevents Siri from using content from Safari for Siri suggestions.

검색

• Disable Search Engine Suggestions

This setting sends whatever you type in the address bar to the search engine set in Safari. 검색 제안을 비활성화하여 검색 엔진 제공 업체에 전송하는 데이터를 보다 신중하게 조절할 수 있습니다.

Profiles

Safari allows you to separate your browsing with different profiles. All of your cookies, history, and website data are separate for each profile. You should use different profiles for different purposes e.g. Shopping, Work, or School.

개인 정보 및 보안

• Enable Prevent Cross-Site Tracking

This enables WebKit's Intelligent Tracking Protection. The feature helps protect against unwanted tracking by using on-device machine learning to stop trackers. ITP protects against many common threats, but does not block all tracking avenues because it is designed to not interfere with website usability.

• Enable Require Face ID/Touch ID to Unlock Private Browsing

This setting allows you to lock your private tabs behind biometrics/PIN when not in use.

• Disable Fraudulent Website Warning

This setting uses Google Safe Browsing (or Tencent Safe Browsing for users in mainland China or Hong Kong) to protect you while you browse. As such, your IP address may be logged by your Safe Browsing provider. Disabling this setting will disable this logging, but you might be more vulnerable to known phishing sites.

• Enable Not Secure Connection Warning

This setting shows a warning screen if your connection to a website isn't using HTTPS. Safari will automatically try to upgrade the site to HTTPS, so you should only see this when there is no HTTPS connection available.

• Disable Highlights

Apple's privacy policy for Safari states:

When visiting a webpage, Safari may send information calculated from the webpage address to Apple over OHTTP to determine if relevant highlights are available.

Settings for Websites

Under Camera

• Select Ask

Under Microphone

• Select Ask

Under Location

• Select Ask

These settings ensure that websites can only access your camera, microphone, or location after you explicitly grant them access.

Other Privacy Settings

These options can be found in ⚙️ Settings → Apps → Safari → Advanced.

Fingerprinting Mitigations

The Advanced Tracking and Fingerprinting Protection setting will randomize certain values so that it's more difficult to fingerprint you:

• Select All Browsing or Private Browsing

개인정보 보호 광고 측정

• 개인 정보 보호 광고 측정 비활성화

광고 클릭 측정에는 사용자 개인정보를 침해하는 추적 기술이 사용되는 것이 일반적입니다. Private Click Measurement is a WebKit feature and proposed web standard aimed towards allowing advertisers to measure the effectiveness of web campaigns without compromising on user privacy.

해당 기능은 프라이버시 관련 우려가 거의 없으므로 활성화해둘 수도 있으나, 개인정보 보호 브라우징에서 이 기능이 자동으로 비활성화된다는 점을 고려하여, 비활성화할 것으로 명시하였습니다.

항상 개인정보 보호 브라우징

Safari를 열고 우측 하단의 탭 버튼을 탭합니다. Then, expand the :material-format-list-bulleted: Tab Groups list.

• 개인정보 보호를 활성화합니다.

Safari 개인정보 보호 브라우징 모드는 추가적인 프라이버시 보호 기능을 제공합니다. 개인정보 보호 브라우징 모드는 각 탭마다 새로운 임시 세션을 사용하여, 탭을 서로 격리합니다. There are other smaller privacy benefits with Private Browsing too, such as not sending a webpage’s address to Apple when using Safari's translation feature.

Do note that Private Browsing does not save cookies and website data, so it won't be possible to remain signed in to sites. 이로 인해 사용이 불편할 수 있습니다.

iCloud 동기화

Safari 방문 기록, 탭 그룹, iCloud 탭, 저장된 암호는 E2EE 동기화됩니다. However, by default, bookmarks are not. Apple can decrypt and access them in accordance with their privacy policy.

You can enable E2EE for your Safari bookmarks and downloads by enabling Advanced Data Protection. Go to ⚙️ Settings → iCloud → Advanced Data Protection.

• Turn on Advanced Data Protection

If you use iCloud with Advanced Data Protection disabled, we also recommend setting Safari's default download location to a local folder on your device. This option can be found in ⚙️ Settings → Apps → Safari → General → Downloads.

평가 기준

Privacy Guides는 권장 목록의 어떠한 프로젝트와도 제휴를 맺지 않았습니다. 객관적인 권장 목록을 제공하기 위해, 일반적인 평가 기준에 더해 명확한 요구 사항을 정립하였습니다. 어떠한 프로젝트를 선택해 사용하기 전에, 이러한 요구 사항들을 숙지하고 여러분 스스로 조사하는 과정을 거쳐 적절한 선택을 하시기 바랍니다.

최소 요구 사항

• 자동 업데이트를 지원해야 합니다.
• Must receive engine updates from upstream releases quickly.
• Must support content blocking.
• 브라우저의 프라이버시를 강화하는 데에 필요한 모든 변경 사항은 사용자 경험에 부정적인 영향을 미치지 않아야 합니다.