i18n/i18n/ar/tor.md

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Tor Browser and Network: Anonymous Web Browsing - Privacy Guides	متصفِّح تور	simple/torbrowser	Protect your internet browsing from prying eyes by using the Tor network, a secure network which circumvents censorship.	tor.webp	@context @type name image url sameAs applicationCategory operatingSystem subjectOf http://schema.org SoftwareApplication متصفِّح تور /assets/img/browsers/tor.svg https://torproject.org https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tor_(network) Web Browser Windows macOS Linux Android @type url WebPage ./

Tor is a group of volunteer-operated servers that allows you to connect for free and improve your privacy and security on the Internet. ويمكن للأفراد والمؤسسات مشاركة المعلومات عبرها باستخدام «خدمات .onion الخفية»، وذلك دون نهك خصوصيتهم. فكون اتصالات تور صعبة الحظر والتتبع يجعل تور أداةً فعَّالةً لتجاوز الرقابة.

نظرة عامة شاملة عن تور :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:{.md-button}

Tip

Before connecting to Tor, please ensure you've read our overview on what Tor is and how to connect to it safely. We often recommend connecting to Tor through a trusted VPN provider, but you have to do so properly to avoid decreasing your anonymity.

عندك الكثير من السُّبُل للتتَّصل بشبكة تور من جهازك، وأشيعها متصفِّح تور، وهو تشعُّب من فيرفكس مصمَّم للتصفُّح المستور، ويُتاح في أجهزة سطح المكتب ونظام أندرويد.

Some of these apps are better than others, and again making a determination comes down to your threat model. If you are a casual Tor user who is not worried about your ISP collecting evidence against you, using apps like Orbot or mobile browser apps to access the Tor network is probably fine. Increasing the number of people who use Tor on an everyday basis helps reduce the bad stigma of Tor, and lowers the quality of "lists of Tor users" that ISPs and governments may compile.

If more complete anonymity is paramount to your situation, you should only be using the desktop Tor Browser client, ideally in a Whonix + Qubes configuration. Mobile browsers are less common on Tor (and more fingerprintable as a result), and other configurations are not as rigorously tested against deanonymization.

متصفِّح تور

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متصفِّح تور خير خيار إن أردت المجهولية، فهو يمكِّنك من الاتصال بشبكة تور وجسورها، وفيه إعدادات مبدئية تُضبط حسب مستوى الأمن: قياسي وأأمن وأشدُّ أمن.

:octicons-home-16: Homepage{ .md-button .md-button--primary } :simple-torbrowser:{ .card-link title="Onion Service" } :octicons-info-16:{ .card-link title=Documentation } :octicons-code-16:{ .card-link title="Source Code" } :octicons-heart-16:{ .card-link title=Contribute }

Downloads

• :simple-googleplay: Google Play
• :simple-android: Android
• :fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows
• :simple-apple: macOS
• :simple-linux: Linux

Danger

لا تثبِّت أيَّ إضافات في متصفِّح تور أبدًا، ولا تحرِّر إعدادات ‹about:config›، ويشمل ذلك ما نقترحه في فيرفكس. تميِّزك الإضافات والإعدادات المختلفة عن البقية في شبكة تور، وهذه يسهِّل تبصيم fingerprint متصفِّحك.

صمِّم متصفِّح تور لمكافحة التبصيم، أو كشف هويَّتك حسب ضبط متصفِّحك. Therefore, it is imperative that you do not modify the browser beyond the default security levels.

In addition to installing Tor Browser on your computer directly, there are also operating systems designed specifically to connect to the Tor network such as Whonix on Qubes OS, which provide even greater security and protections than the standard Tor Browser alone.

أُربوت

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أربوت هو شبكة تور افتراضية خاصة للأجهزة الذكية، وما يفعله هو توجيه اتصالاتك من أيِّ تطبيق عبر شبكة تور.

:octicons-home-16: Homepage{ .md-button .md-button--primary } :octicons-eye-16:{ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" } :octicons-info-16:{ .card-link title=Documentation} :octicons-code-16:{ .card-link title="Source Code" } :octicons-heart-16:{ .card-link title=Contribute }

Downloads

• :simple-googleplay: Google Play
• :simple-appstore: App Store
• :simple-github: GitHub

We previously recommended enabling the Isolate Destination Address preference in Orbot settings. While this setting can theoretically improve privacy by enforcing the use of a different circuit for each IP address you connect to, it doesn't provide a practical advantage for most applications (especially web browsing), can come with a significant performance penalty, and increases the load on the Tor network. We no longer recommend adjusting this setting from its default value unless you know you need to.¹

Tips for Android

بإمكان أربوت التوسُّط لتطبيقات معيَّنة حال دعمها توسُّط SOCKS أو HTTP. It can also proxy all your network connections using VpnService and can be used with the VPN killswitch in ⚙️ Settings → Network & internet → VPN → ⚙️ → Block connections without VPN.

غالبًا ما تجد إصدار أربوت قديمًا في مستودع إف-درويد لمشروع جارديَن ومتجر بلاي، فربما من الأفضل أن تنزِّله من مستودع جت‌هب مباشرةً.

كلُّ الإصدارات وُقِّع عليها بنفس التوقيع، لذلك تتوافق.

Onion Browser

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Onion Browser is an open-source browser that lets you browse the web anonymously over the Tor network on iOS devices and is endorsed by the Tor Project.

:octicons-home-16: Homepage{ .md-button .md-button--primary } :octicons-eye-16:{ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" } :octicons-info-16:{ .card-link title=Documentation} :octicons-code-16:{ .card-link title="Source Code" } :octicons-heart-16:{ .card-link title=Contribute }

Downloads

• :simple-appstore: App Store

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1. The IsolateDestAddr setting is discussed on the Tor mailing list and Whonix's Stream Isolation documentation, where both projects suggest that it is usually not a good approach for most people. ↩︎