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New Crowdin translations by GitHub Action
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Crowdin Bot
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ If you wish to use Tor for browsing the web, we only recommend the **official**
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- [Tor Browser :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](../tor.md#tor-browser)
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## Additional Resources
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## Sumber Daya Tambahan
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- [Tor Browser User Manual](https://tb-manual.torproject.org)
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- [How Tor Works - Computerphile](https://invidious.privacyguides.net/embed/QRYzre4bf7I?local=true) <small>(YouTube)</small>
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@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ DivestOS implements some system hardening patches originally developed for Graph
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DivestOS uses F-Droid as its default app store. Normally, we would recommend avoiding F-Droid due to its numerous [security issues](#f-droid). However, doing so on DivestOS isn't viable; the developers update their apps via their own F-Droid repositories ([DivestOS Official](https://divestos.org/fdroid/official/?fingerprint=E4BE8D6ABFA4D9D4FEEF03CDDA7FF62A73FD64B75566F6DD4E5E577550BE8467) and [DivestOS WebView](https://divestos.org/fdroid/webview/?fingerprint=FB426DA1750A53D7724C8A582B4D34174E64A84B38940E5D5A802E1DFF9A40D2)). We recommend disabling the official F-Droid app and using [Neo Store](https://github.com/NeoApplications/Neo-Store/) with the DivestOS repositories enabled to keep those components up to date. For other apps, our recommended methods of obtaining them still apply.
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!!! warning
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!!! peringatan
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DivestOS firmware update [status](https://gitlab.com/divested-mobile/firmware-empty/-/blob/master/STATUS) and quality control varies across the devices it supports. We still recommend GrapheneOS depending on your device's compatibility. For other devices, DivestOS is a good alternative.
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@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ We recommend a wide variety of Android apps throughout this site. The apps liste
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://gitea.angry.im/PeterCxy/Shelter){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
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[:octicons-heart-16:](https://www.patreon.com/PeterCxy){ .card-link title=Contribute }
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!!! warning
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!!! peringatan
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Shelter is recommended over [Insular](https://secure-system.gitlab.io/Insular/) and [Island](https://github.com/oasisfeng/island) as it supports [contact search blocking](https://secure-system.gitlab.io/Insular/faq.html).
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@@ -391,17 +391,17 @@ That said, the [F-Droid](https://f-droid.org/en/packages/) and [IzzyOnDroid](htt
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In some rare cases, the developer of an app will only distribute it through F-Droid ([Gadgetbridge](https://gadgetbridge.org/) is one example of this). If you really need an app like that, we recommend using [Neo Store](https://github.com/NeoApplications/Neo-Store/) instead of the official F-Droid app to obtain it.
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## Criteria
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## Kriteria
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**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
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**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
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!!! example "This section is new"
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!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
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We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
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Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
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### Operating Systems
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### Sistem Operasi
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- Must be open-source software.
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- Harus berupa perangkat lunak sumber terbuka.
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- Must support bootloader locking with custom AVB key support.
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- Must receive major Android updates within 0-1 months of release.
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- Must receive Android feature updates (minor version) within 0-14 days of release.
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@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ The command will prevent an adversary from bypassing MFA when the computer boots
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### Linux
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!!! warning
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!!! peringatan
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If the hostname of your system changes (such as due to DHCP), you would be unable to login. It is vital that you set up a proper hostname for your computer before following this guide.
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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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---
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meta_title: "How Do VPNs Protect Your Privacy? Our VPN Overview - Privacy Guides"
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meta_title: "Bagaimana VPN Melindungi Privasi Anda? Ringkasan VPN dari Kami - Privacy Guides"
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title: Ikhtisar VPN
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icon: material/vpn
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description: Virtual Private Networks mengalihkan risiko dari ISP Anda ke pihak ketiga yang Anda percayai. Anda harus mengingat hal-hal ini.
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@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ VPN tidak dapat memberikan anonimitas. Penyedia VPN Anda masih akan melihat alam
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## Bagaimana dengan penyedia VPN yang menyediakan node Tor?
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Jangan gunakan fitur tersebut. Inti dari penggunaan Tor adalah Anda tidak mempercayai penyedia VPN Anda. Saat ini Tor hanya mendukung protokol [TCP](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_Control_Protocol). [UDP](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_Datagram_Protocol) (used in [WebRTC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebRTC) for voice and video sharing, the new [HTTP3/QUIC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP/3) protocol, etc.), [ICMP](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Control_Message_Protocol) and other packets will be dropped. Untuk mengimbangi hal ini, penyedia VPN biasanya akan merutekan semua paket non-TCP melalui server VPN mereka (loncatan pertama Anda). Ini adalah kasus pada [ProtonVPN](https://protonvpn.com/support/tor-vpn/). Selain itu, ketika menggunakan pengaturan Tor melalui VPN ini, Anda tidak memiliki kendali atas fitur Tor penting lainnya seperti [Alamat Tujuan Terisolasi](https://www.whonix.org/wiki/Stream_Isolation) (menggunakan sirkuit Tor yang berbeda untuk setiap domain yang Anda kunjungi).
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Jangan gunakan fitur tersebut. Inti dari penggunaan Tor adalah Anda tidak mempercayai penyedia VPN Anda. Saat ini Tor hanya mendukung protokol [TCP](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_Control_Protocol). [UDP](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_Datagram_Protocol) (digunakan di [WebRTC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebRTC) untuk berbagi suara dan video, protokol [HTTP3/QUIC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP/3), dll.), [ICMP](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Control_Message_Protocol) dan paket-paket lainnya akan dibatalkan. Untuk mengimbangi hal ini, penyedia VPN biasanya akan merutekan semua paket non-TCP melalui server VPN mereka (loncatan pertama Anda). Ini adalah kasus pada [ProtonVPN](https://protonvpn.com/support/tor-vpn/). Selain itu, ketika menggunakan pengaturan Tor melalui VPN ini, Anda tidak memiliki kendali atas fitur Tor penting lainnya seperti [Alamat Tujuan Terisolasi](https://www.whonix.org/wiki/Stream_Isolation) (menggunakan sirkuit Tor yang berbeda untuk setiap domain yang Anda kunjungi).
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Fitur ini harus dilihat sebagai cara yang nyaman untuk mengakses Jaringan Tor, bukan untuk tetap anonim. Untuk anonimitas yang tepat, gunakan Tor Browser, TorSocks, atau gateway Tor.
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@@ -66,13 +66,13 @@ Untuk situasi seperti ini, atau jika Anda memiliki alasan kuat lainnya, penyedia
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## Sumber dan Bacaan Lebih Lanjut
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1. [VPN - Narasi yang Sangat Genting](https://schub.io/blog/2019/04/08/very-precarious-narrative.html) oleh Dennis Schubert
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1. [Tor Network Overview](../advanced/tor-overview.md)
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1. [IVPN Privacy Guides](https://www.ivpn.net/privacy-guides)
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1. [Gambaran Umum Jaringan Tor](../advanced/tor-overview.md)
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1. [Panduan Privasi IVPN](https://www.ivpn.net/privacy-guides)
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1. ["Apakah saya memerlukan VPN?"](https://www.doineedavpn.com)sebuah alat yang dikembangkan oleh IVPN untuk menantang pemasaran VPN yang agresif dengan membantu individu memutuskan apakah VPN tepat untuk mereka.
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## Informasi VPN Terkait
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- [Masalah dengan VPN dan Situs Ulasan Privasi](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2019/11/20/the-trouble-with-vpn-and-privacy-review-sites/)
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- [Investigasi Aplikasi VPN Gratis](https://www.top10vpn.com/free-vpn-app-investigation/)
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- [Hidden VPN owners unveiled: 101 VPN products run by just 23 companies](https://vpnpro.com/blog/hidden-vpn-owners-unveiled-97-vpns-23-companies/)
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- [Terungkap pemilik tersembunyi VPN: 101 produk VPN hanya dimiliki oleh 23 perusahaan saja](https://vpnpro.com/blog/hidden-vpn-owners-unveiled-97-vpns-23-companies/)
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- [Perusahaan Tiongkok ini diam-diam berada di balik 24 aplikasi populer yang meminta izin berbahaya](https://vpnpro.com/blog/chinese-company-secretly-behind-popular-apps-seeking-dangerous-permissions/)
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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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---
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title: "Calendar Sync"
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title: "Sinkronisasi Kalender"
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icon: material/calendar
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description: Calendars contain some of your most sensitive data; use products that implement encryption at rest.
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cover: calendar.png
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@@ -52,20 +52,20 @@ Calendars contain some of your most sensitive data; use products that implement
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- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=me.proton.android.calendar)
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- [:octicons-browser-16: Web](https://calendar.proton.me)
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## Criteria
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## Kriteria
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||||
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**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
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### Minimum Qualifications
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- Must sync and store information with E2EE to ensure data is not visible to the service provider.
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### Best-Case
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### Kasus Terbaik
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Our best-case criteria represents what we would like to see from the perfect project in this category. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
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Kriteria kasus terbaik kami mewakili apa yang ingin kami lihat dari proyek yang sempurna dalam kategori ini. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
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- Should integrate with native OS calendar and contact management apps if applicable.
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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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---
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meta_title: "The Best Private and Secure Cloud Storage Providers - Privacy Guides"
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title: "Cloud Storage"
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title: "Penyimpanan Cloud"
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icon: material/file-cloud
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description: Many cloud storage providers require your trust that they will not look at your files. These are private alternatives!
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cover: cloud.png
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@@ -70,15 +70,15 @@ Tresorit has received a number of independent security audits:
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They have also received the Digital Trust Label, a certification from the [Swiss Digital Initiative](https://www.swiss-digital-initiative.org/digital-trust-label/) which requires passing [35 criteria](https://digitaltrust-label.swiss/criteria/) related to security, privacy, and reliability.
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## Criteria
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## Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
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### Minimum Requirements
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### Persyaratan Minimum
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- Must enforce end-to-end encryption.
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- Must offer a free plan or trial period for testing.
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@@ -87,9 +87,9 @@ They have also received the Digital Trust Label, a certification from the [Swiss
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- Must allow for easy exports of all files/documents.
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- Must use standard, audited encryption.
|
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### Best-Case
|
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### Kasus Terbaik
|
||||
|
||||
Our best-case criteria represents what we would like to see from the perfect project in this category. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
Kriteria kasus terbaik kami mewakili apa yang ingin kami lihat dari proyek yang sempurna dalam kategori ini. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
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- Clients should be open-source.
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- Clients should be audited in their entirety by an independent third-party.
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@@ -44,12 +44,12 @@ Monero transaction graph privacy is limited by its relatively small ring signatu
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Ultimately, Monero is the strongest contender for a privacy-friendly cryptocurrency, but its privacy claims have **not** been definitively proven one way or the other. More time and research is needed to assess whether Monero is resilient enough to attacks to always provide adequate privacy.
|
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|
||||
## Criteria
|
||||
## Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
- Cryptocurrency must provide private/untraceable transactions by default.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
meta_title: "Remove PII with Metadata Scrubbers and Data Redaction Tools - Privacy Guides"
|
||||
title: "Data and Metadata Redaction"
|
||||
meta_title: "Hapus PII dengan Penghapus Metadata dan Alat Peyunting Data - Privacy Guides"
|
||||
title: "Penyuntingan Data dan Metadata"
|
||||
icon: material/tag-remove
|
||||
description: Use these tools to remove metadata like GPS location and other identifying information from photos and files you share.
|
||||
description: Gunakan alat bantu ini untuk menghapus metadata seperti lokasi GPS dan informasi identifikasi lainnya dari foto dan file yang Anda bagikan.
|
||||
cover: data-redaction.png
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
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When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Image files commonly include [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
|
||||
Saat berbagi file, pastikan untuk menghapus metadata terkait. File gambar biasanya menyertakan data [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif). Foto terkadang bahkan menyertakan koordinat GPS dalam metadata file.
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## Desktop
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -14,11 +14,11 @@ When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Image files commonly
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!!! recommendation
|
||||
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||||
{ align=right }
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{ align=right }
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||||
|
||||
**MAT2** is free software, which allows the metadata to be removed from image, audio, torrent, and document file types. It provides both a command line tool and a graphical user interface via an [extension for Nautilus](https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2/-/tree/master/nautilus), the default file manager of [GNOME](https://www.gnome.org), and [Dolphin](https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2/-/tree/master/dolphin), the default file manager of [KDE](https://kde.org).
|
||||
**MAT2** adalah perangkat lunak gratis, yang memungkinkan metadata dihapus dari jenis file gambar, audio, torrent, dan dokumen. Nautilus menyediakan alat bantu baris perintah dan antarmuka pengguna grafis melalui [ekstensi untuk Nautilus] (https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2/-/tree/master/nautilus), pengelola berkas default dari [GNOME](https://www.gnome.org), dan [Dolphin](https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2/-/tree/master/dolphin), pengelola berkas default dari [KDE](https://kde.org).
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|
||||
On Linux, a third-party graphical tool [Metadata Cleaner](https://gitlab.com/rmnvgr/metadata-cleaner) powered by MAT2 exists and is [available on Flathub](https://flathub.org/apps/details/fr.romainvigier.MetadataCleaner).
|
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Di Linux, alat grafis pihak ketiga [Metadata Cleaner] (https://gitlab.com/rmnvgr/metadata-cleaner) yang didukung oleh MAT2 ada dan [tersedia di Flathub] (https://flathub.org/apps/details/fr.romainvigier.MetadataCleaner).
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|
||||
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2/-/blob/master/README.md){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
@@ -31,17 +31,17 @@ When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Image files commonly
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://pypi.org/project/mat2)
|
||||
- [:octicons-globe-16: Web](https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2#web-interface)
|
||||
|
||||
## Mobile
|
||||
## Handphone
|
||||
|
||||
### ExifEraser (Android)
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**ExifEraser** is a modern, permissionless image metadata erasing application for Android.
|
||||
**ExifEraser** adalah aplikasi penghapus metadata gambar modern tanpa izin untuk Android.
|
||||
|
||||
It currently supports JPEG, PNG and WebP files.
|
||||
Saat ini mendukung file JPEG, PNG dan WebP.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/Tommy-Geenexus/exif-eraser){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/Tommy-Geenexus/exif-eraser#readme){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
@@ -53,34 +53,34 @@ When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Image files commonly
|
||||
- [:octicons-moon-16: Accrescent](https://accrescent.app/app/com.none.tom.exiferaser)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Tommy-Geenexus/exif-eraser/releases)
|
||||
|
||||
The metadata that is erased depends on the image's file type:
|
||||
Metadata yang dihapus, bergantung pada jenis file gambar:
|
||||
|
||||
* **JPEG**: ICC Profile, Exif, Photoshop Image Resources and XMP/ExtendedXMP metadata will be erased if it exists.
|
||||
* **PNG**: ICC Profile, Exif and XMP metadata will be erased if it exists.
|
||||
* **WebP**: ICC Profile, Exif and XMP metadata will be erased if it exists.
|
||||
* **JPEG**: Profil ICC, Exif, Sumber Daya Gambar Photoshop, dan metadata XMP/ExtendedXMP akan dihapus jika ada.
|
||||
* **PNG**: Profil ICC, metadata Exif dan XMP akan dihapus jika ada.
|
||||
* **WebP**: Profil ICC, Exif dan metadata XMP akan dihapus jika ada.
|
||||
|
||||
After processing the images, ExifEraser provides you with a full report about what exactly was removed from each image.
|
||||
Setelah memproses gambar, ExifEraser memberi Anda laporan lengkap mengenai apa yang sesungguhnya dihapus dari tiap gambar.
|
||||
|
||||
The app offers multiple ways to erase metadata from images. Namely:
|
||||
Aplikasi ini menawarkan beberapa cara untuk menghapus metadata dari gambar. Yaitu:
|
||||
|
||||
* You can share an image from another application with ExifEraser.
|
||||
* Through the app itself, you can select a single image, multiple images at once, or even an entire directory.
|
||||
* It features a "Camera" option, which uses your operating system's camera app to take a photo, and then it removes the metadata from it.
|
||||
* It allows you to drag photos from another app into ExifEraser when they are both open in split-screen mode.
|
||||
* Lastly, it allows you to paste an image from your clipboard.
|
||||
* Anda dapat berbagi gambar dari aplikasi lain dengan ExifEraser.
|
||||
* Melalui aplikasi itu sendiri, Anda dapat memilih satu gambar, beberapa gambar sekaligus, atau bahkan seluruh direktori.
|
||||
* Aplikasi ini memiliki opsi "Kamera", yang menggunakan aplikasi kamera sistem operasi Anda untuk mengambil foto, dan kemudian menghapus metadata dari foto tersebut.
|
||||
* Anda dapat menyeret foto dari aplikasi lain ke ExifEraser apabila keduanya terbuka dalam mode layar terbagi.
|
||||
* Terakhir, Anda dapat menempelkan gambar dari clipboard Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
### Metapho (iOS)
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Metapho** is a simple and clean viewer for photo metadata such as date, file name, size, camera model, shutter speed, and location.
|
||||
**Metapho** adalah penampil yang sederhana dan bersih untuk metadata foto seperti tanggal, nama file, ukuran, model kamera, kecepatan rana, dan lokasi.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://zininworks.com/metapho){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://zininworks.com/privacy/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
|
||||
??? downloads
|
||||
??? unduhan
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/metapho/id914457352)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -88,35 +88,35 @@ The app offers multiple ways to erase metadata from images. Namely:
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**PrivacyBlur** is a free app which can blur sensitive portions of pictures before sharing them online.
|
||||
**PrivacyBlur** adalah aplikasi gratis yang dapat memburamkan bagian gambar yang sensitif sebelum membagikannya secara online.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://privacyblur.app/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://privacyblur.app/privacy.html){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/MATHEMA-GmbH/privacyblur#readme){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/MATHEMA-GmbH/privacyblur){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://privacyblur.app/privacy.html){ .card-link title="Kebijakan Privasi" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/MATHEMA-GmbH/privacyblur#readme){ .card-link title=Dokumentasi}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/MATHEMA-GmbH/privacyblur){ .card-link title="Kode Sumber" }
|
||||
|
||||
??? downloads
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=de.mathema.privacyblur)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/privacyblur/id1536274106)
|
||||
|
||||
!!! warning
|
||||
!!! peringatan
|
||||
|
||||
You should **never** use blur to redact [text in images](https://bishopfox.com/blog/unredacter-tool-never-pixelation). If you want to redact text in an image, draw a box over the text. For this, we suggest apps like [Pocket Paint](https://github.com/Catrobat/Paintroid).
|
||||
Anda *"tidak boleh** menggunakan teknik blur untuk menyamarkan [teks dalam gambar](https://bishopfox.com/blog/unredacter-tool-never-pixelation). Jika Anda ingin menyamarkan teks dalam gambar, gambarlah sebuah kotak di atas teks. Untuk ini, kami menyarankan aplikasi seperti [Pocket Paint](https://github.com/Catrobat/Paintroid).
|
||||
|
||||
## Command-line
|
||||
## Baris perintah
|
||||
|
||||
### ExifTool
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**ExifTool** is the original perl library and command-line application for reading, writing, and editing meta information (Exif, IPTC, XMP, and more) in a wide variety of file formats (JPEG, TIFF, PNG, PDF, RAW, and more).
|
||||
**ExifTool** adalah library dari perl dan sebuah aplikasi baris perintah untuk membaca, menulis, dan mengedit informasi meta (Exif, IPTC, XMP, dan banyak lagi) dalam berbagai macam format file (JPEG, TIFF, PNG, PDF, RAW, dan banyak lagi).
|
||||
|
||||
It's often a component of other Exif removal applications and is in most Linux distribution repositories.
|
||||
Aplikasi ini sering kali merupakan komponen dari aplikasi penghapus Exif lainnya dan ada di sebagian besar repositori distribusi Linux.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://exiftool.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://exiftool.org/faq.html){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
@@ -129,19 +129,19 @@ The app offers multiple ways to erase metadata from images. Namely:
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://exiftool.org)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://exiftool.org)
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "Deleting data from a directory of files"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Menghapus data dari direktori file"
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
exiftool -all= *.file_extension
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Criteria
|
||||
## Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
- Apps developed for open-source operating systems must be open-source.
|
||||
- Apps must be free and should not include ads or other limitations.
|
||||
- Aplikasi yang dikembangkan untuk sistem operasi sumber terbuka haruslah sumber terbuka.
|
||||
- Aplikasi harus gratis dan tidak boleh menyertakan iklan atau batasan lainnya.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ Set **Default Ethereum wallet** to **Extensions (no fallback)** Set **Default So
|
||||
|
||||
**Brave Wallet** operates locally on your computer, but does not support any private cryptocurrencies, so we would discourage using this feature as well.
|
||||
|
||||
## Additional Resources
|
||||
## Sumber Daya Tambahan
|
||||
|
||||
In general, we recommend keeping your browser extensions to a minimum to decrease your attack surface; they have privileged access within your browser, require you to trust the developer, can make you [stand out](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Device_fingerprint#Browser_fingerprint), and [weaken](https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/chromium-extensions/c/0ei-UCHNm34/m/lDaXwQhzBAAJ) site isolation. However, uBlock Origin may prove useful if you value content blocking functionality.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -337,17 +337,17 @@ These are some other [filter lists](https://github.com/gorhill/uBlock/wiki/Dashb
|
||||
- [x] Check **Privacy** > **AdGuard URL Tracking Protection**
|
||||
- Add [Actually Legitimate URL Shortener Tool](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/DandelionSprout/adfilt/master/LegitimateURLShortener.txt)
|
||||
|
||||
## Criteria
|
||||
## Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
### Minimum Requirements
|
||||
### Persyaratan Minimum
|
||||
|
||||
- Must be open-source software.
|
||||
- Harus berupa perangkat lunak sumber terbuka.
|
||||
- Supports automatic updates.
|
||||
- Receives engine updates in 0-1 days from upstream release.
|
||||
- Available on Linux, macOS, and Windows.
|
||||
@@ -355,9 +355,9 @@ These are some other [filter lists](https://github.com/gorhill/uBlock/wiki/Dashb
|
||||
- Blocks third-party cookies by default.
|
||||
- Supports [state partitioning](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Privacy/State_Partitioning) to mitigate cross-site tracking.[^1]
|
||||
|
||||
### Best-Case
|
||||
### Kasus Terbaik
|
||||
|
||||
Our best-case criteria represents what we would like to see from the perfect project in this category. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
Kriteria kasus terbaik kami mewakili apa yang ingin kami lihat dari proyek yang sempurna dalam kategori ini. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
|
||||
- Includes built-in content blocking functionality.
|
||||
- Supports cookie compartmentalization (à la [Multi-Account Containers](https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/containers)).
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -166,13 +166,13 @@ Qubes OS is a Xen-based operating system meant to provide strong security for de
|
||||
|
||||
The Qubes OS operating system secures the computer by isolating subsystems (e.g., networking, USB, etc.) and applications in separate VMs. Should one part of the system be compromised, the extra isolation is likely to protect the rest of the system. For further details see the Qubes [FAQ](https://www.qubes-os.org/faq/).
|
||||
|
||||
## Criteria
|
||||
## Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
Our recommended operating systems:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Penyelesai DNS"
|
||||
icon: material/dns
|
||||
description: Berikut ini adalah beberapa penyedia DNS terenkripsi yang kami sarankan untuk Anda gunakan, untuk menggantikan konfigurasi bawaan ISP Anda.
|
||||
description: Berikut ini adalah beberapa penyedia DNS terenkripsi yang kami sarankan yang bisa digunakan untuk menggantikan konfigurasi bawaan ISP Anda.
|
||||
cover: dns.png
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
DNS terenkripsi dengan server pihak ketiga sebaiknya hanya digunakan untuk mengatasi pemblokiran [DNS dasar](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_blocking) ketika Anda yakin tidak akan ada konsekuensi apa pun. DNS terenkripsi tidak akan membantu Anda menyembunyikan aktivitas penjelajahan Anda.
|
||||
DNS terenkripsi dengan server pihak ketiga sebaiknya hanya digunakan untuk mengatasi pemblokiran [DNS dasar](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_blocking) ketika Anda yakin tidak akan ada konsekuensi apa pun. DNS yang terenkripsi tidak akan membantu menyembunyikan aktivitas penjelajahan Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang DNS :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](advanced/dns-overview.md ""){.md-button}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -13,16 +13,16 @@ DNS terenkripsi dengan server pihak ketiga sebaiknya hanya digunakan untuk menga
|
||||
|
||||
| Penyedia DNS | Kebijakan Privasi | Protokol | Pencatatan Log | ECS | Pemfilteran |
|
||||
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------- | -------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
||||
| [**AdGuard**](https://adguard.com/en/adguard-dns/overview.html) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard.com/en/privacy/dns.html) | Teks biasa <br> DoH/3 <br> DoT <br> DNSCrypt | Beberapa[^1] | Tidak | Based on personal configuration. Daftar filter yang digunakan dapat ditemukan di sini. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) |
|
||||
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setting-up-1.1.1.1/) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/) | Teks biasa <br> DoH/3 <br> DoT | Beberapa[^2] | Tidak | Based on personal configuration. |
|
||||
| [**Control D**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://controld.com/privacy) | Teks biasa <br> DoH/3 <br> DoT <br> DoQ | Opsional[^3] | Tidak | Based on personal configuration. |
|
||||
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/) | DoH <br> DoT | Tidak[^4] | Tidak | Based on personal configuration. Daftar filter yang digunakan dapat ditemukan di sini. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) |
|
||||
| [**NextDNS**](https://www.nextdns.io) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://www.nextdns.io/privacy) | Teks biasa <br> DoH/3 <br> DoT <br> DoQ | Opsional[^5] | Opsional | Based on personal configuration. |
|
||||
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy/) | Teks biasa <br> DoH <br> DoT <br> DNSCrypt | Beberapa[^6] | Opsional | Based on personal configuration, Malware blocking by default. |
|
||||
| [**AdGuard**](https://adguard.com/en/adguard-dns/overview.html) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard.com/en/privacy/dns.html) | Teks biasa <br> DoH/3 <br> DoT <br> DNSCrypt | Beberapa[^1] | Tidak | Berdasarkan konfigurasi pribadi. Daftar filter yang digunakan dapat ditemukan di sini. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) |
|
||||
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setting-up-1.1.1.1/) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/) | Teks biasa <br> DoH/3 <br> DoT | Beberapa[^2] | Tidak | Berdasarkan konfigurasi pribadi. |
|
||||
| [**Control D**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://controld.com/privacy) | Teks biasa <br> DoH/3 <br> DoT <br> DoQ | Opsional[^3] | Tidak | Berdasarkan konfigurasi pribadi. |
|
||||
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/) | DoH <br> DoT | Tidak[^4] | Tidak | Berdasarkan konfigurasi pribadi. Daftar filter yang digunakan dapat ditemukan di sini. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) |
|
||||
| [**NextDNS**](https://www.nextdns.io) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://www.nextdns.io/privacy) | Teks biasa <br> DoH/3 <br> DoT <br> DoQ | Opsional[^5] | Opsional | Berdasarkan konfigurasi pribadi. |
|
||||
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy/) | Teks biasa <br> DoH <br> DoT <br> DNSCrypt | Beberapa[^6] | Opsional | Berdasarkan konfigurasi personal, Malware terblokir secara default. |
|
||||
|
||||
### Criteria
|
||||
### Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Harap dicatat bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan riset sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
**Harap dicatat bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami menyarankan agar Anda mengenal lebih lanjut daftar di bawah ini sebelum memutuskan untuk menggunakan project tertentu. Selalu lakukan riset sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa project tersebut adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -31,19 +31,19 @@ DNS terenkripsi dengan server pihak ketiga sebaiknya hanya digunakan untuk menga
|
||||
- Harus mendukung [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
|
||||
- [Minimalisasi QNAME](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
|
||||
- Mengizinkan [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) untuk dinonaktifkan.
|
||||
- Lebih suka dukungan [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) atau dukungan kemudi geografis.
|
||||
- Dukungan [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) atau geo-steering lebih disukai.
|
||||
|
||||
## Native Operating System Support
|
||||
## Dukungan Sistem Operasi
|
||||
|
||||
### Android
|
||||
|
||||
Android 9 ke atas mendukung DNS melalui TLS. Pengaturan dapat ditemukan di: **Pengaturan** → **Jaringan & Internet** → **DNS Pribadi**.
|
||||
|
||||
### Apple Devices
|
||||
### Perangkat Apple
|
||||
|
||||
Versi terbaru iOS, iPadOS, tvOS, dan macOS, mendukung DoT dan DoH. Kedua protokol didukung secara bawaan melalui [profil konfigurasi](https://support.apple.com/guide/security/configuration-profile-enforcement-secf6fb9f053/web) atau melalui [API Pengaturan DNS](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/networkextension/dns_settings).
|
||||
Versi terbaru iOS, iPadOS, tvOS, dan macOS, mendukung DoT dan DoH. Kedua protokol didukung secara default melalui [profil konfigurasi](https://support.apple.com/guide/security/configuration-profile-enforcement-secf6fb9f053/web) atau melalui [API Pengaturan DNS](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/networkextension/dns_settings).
|
||||
|
||||
Setelah pemasangan profil konfigurasi atau aplikasi yang menggunakan API Pengaturan DNS, konfigurasi DNS dapat dipilih. Jika VPN aktif, resolusi di dalam terowongan VPN akan menggunakan pengaturan DNS VPN dan bukan pengaturan seluruh sistem Anda.
|
||||
Setelah pemasangan profil konfigurasi atau aplikasi yang menggunakan API Pengaturan DNS, konfigurasi DNS dapat dipilih. Jika VPN aktif, pengaturan DNS dalam VPN akan digunakan untuk menentukan resolusi, bukan pengaturan DNS sistem Anda secara keseluruhan.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Profil yang Ditandatangani
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ Apple tidak menyediakan antarmuka asli untuk membuat profil DNS terenkripsi. [Pe
|
||||
|
||||
`systemd-resolved`, yang digunakan banyak distribusi Linux untuk melakukan pencarian DNS, belum [mendukung DoH](https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/8639). Jika Anda ingin menggunakan DoH, Anda perlu menginstal proxy seperti [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy) dan [konfigurasikan] (https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Dnscrypt-proxy) untuk mengambil semua permintaan DNS dari resolver sistem Anda dan meneruskannya melalui HTTPS.
|
||||
|
||||
## Encrypted DNS Proxies
|
||||
## DNS Proxy yang Terenkripsi
|
||||
|
||||
Perangkat lunak proxy DNS terenkripsi menyediakan proxy lokal untuk [DNS tidak terenkripsi](advanced/dns-overview.md#unencrypted-dns) resolver untuk diteruskan. Biasanya digunakan pada platform yang tidak mendukung [DNS terenkripsi](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-encrypted-dns).
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ Perangkat lunak proxy DNS terenkripsi menyediakan proxy lokal untuk [DNS tidak t
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Installation-macOS)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Installation-linux)
|
||||
|
||||
## Self-hosted Solutions
|
||||
## Solusi Self-hosting
|
||||
|
||||
Solusi DNS yang dihosting sendiri berguna untuk menyediakan penyaringan pada platform terkontrol, seperti Smart TV dan perangkat IoT lainnya, karena tidak ada perangkat lunak di sisi klien yang diperlukan.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ Solusi DNS yang dihosting sendiri berguna untuk menyediakan penyaringan pada pla
|
||||
|
||||
**Pi-hole** adalah [lubang penyaring DNS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_sinkhole) yang menggunakan [penyaringan DNS] (https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/access-management/what-is-dns-filtering/) untuk memblokir konten web yang tidak diinginkan, seperti iklan.
|
||||
|
||||
Pi-hole dirancang untuk dilayani di Raspberry Pi, tetapi tidak terbatas pada perangkat keras tersebut. Perangkat lunak ini memiliki antarmuka web yang ramah untuk melihat wawasan dan mengelola konten yang diblokir.
|
||||
Pi-hole dirancang untuk dihosting di Raspberry Pi, tetapi tidak terbatas pada perangkat keras tersebut. Perangkat lunak ini memiliki antarmuka web yang ramah untuk melihat analisis dan mengelola konten yang diblokir.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Beranda](https://pi-hole.net/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://pi-hole.net/privacy/){ .card-link title="Kebijakan Privasi" }
|
||||
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ Solusi DNS yang dihosting sendiri berguna untuk menyediakan penyaringan pada pla
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole){ .card-link title="Kode Sumber" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://pi-hole.net/donate){ .card-link title=Kontribusi }
|
||||
|
||||
[^1]: AdGuard menyimpan metrik kinerja agregat dari server DNS mereka, yaitu jumlah permintaan lengkap ke server tertentu, jumlah permintaan yang diblokir, dan kecepatan pemrosesan permintaan. Mereka juga menjaga dan menyimpan basis data domain yang diminta dalam waktu 24 jam terakhir. "Kami membutuhkan informasi ini untuk mengidentifikasi dan memblokir pelacak dan ancaman baru." "Kami juga mencatat berapa kali pelacak ini atau itu telah diblokir. Kami membutuhkan informasi ini untuk menghapus aturan usang dari filter kami." [https://adguard.com/en/privacy/dns.html](https://adguard.com/en/privacy/dns.html)
|
||||
[^2]: Cloudflare hanya mengumpulkan dan menyimpan data permintaan DNS terbatas yang dikirim ke resolver 1.1.1.1. Layanan resolver 1.1.1.1 tidak mencatat data pribadi, dan sebagian besar data kueri yang tidak dapat diidentifikasi secara pribadi hanya disimpan selama 25 jam. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/)
|
||||
[^1]: AdGuard menyimpan informasi kinerja dari server DNS mereka, seperti informasi request kepada server tertentu, jumlah request yang terblokir dan informasi mengenai kecepatan request ketika sedang diproses. Mereka juga menyimpan database domain yang diminta dalam waktu 24 jam terakhir. "Kami membutuhkan informasi ini untuk mengidentifikasi dan memblokir pelacak dan ancaman baru." "Kami juga mencatat berapa kali pelacak telah diblokir. Kami membutuhkan informasi ini untuk menghapus aturan lama dari filter kami." [https://adguard.com/en/privacy/dns.html](https://adguard.com/en/privacy/dns.html)
|
||||
[^2]: Cloudflare hanya mengumpulkan dan menyimpan data permintaan DNS terbatas yang dikirim ke resolver 1.1.1.1. Layanan resolver 1.1.1.1 tidak mencatat data pribadi, dan sebagian besar data yang tidak dapat diidentifikasi secara pribadi hanya disimpan selama 25 jam. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/)
|
||||
[^3]: Control D hanya mencatat untuk resolver Premium dengan profil DNS khusus. Resolver gratis tidak mencatat data. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
|
||||
[^4]: Layanan DNS Mullvad tersedia untuk pelanggan dan non-pelanggan Mullvad VPN. Kebijakan privasi mereka secara eksplisit mengklaim bahwa mereka tidak mencatat permintaan DNS dengan cara apa pun. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/)
|
||||
[^5]: NextDNS dapat menyediakan fitur wawasan dan pencatatan berdasarkan basis partisipasi. Anda dapat memilih waktu penyimpanan dan lokasi penyimpanan log untuk setiap log yang Anda pilih untuk disimpan. Jika tidak diminta secara khusus, tidak ada data yang dicatat. [https://nextdns.io/privacy](https://nextdns.io/privacy)
|
||||
[^6]: Quad9 mengumpulkan beberapa data untuk tujuan pemantauan dan tanggapan ancaman. Data itu kemudian dapat dicampur ulang dan dibagikan, seperti untuk tujuan penelitian keamanan. Quad9 tidak mengumpulkan atau mencatat alamat IP atau data lain yang mereka anggap dapat diidentifikasi secara pribadi. [https://www.quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://www.quad9.net/privacy/policy/)
|
||||
[^5]: NextDNS dapat menyediakan fitur tinjauan dan pencatatan berdasarkan basis partisipasi. Anda dapat memilih waktu penyimpanan dan lokasi penyimpanan log untuk disimpan. Jika tidak diminta secara khusus, tidak ada data yang dicatat. [https://nextdns.io/privacy](https://nextdns.io/privacy)
|
||||
[^6]: Quad9 mengumpulkan beberapa data untuk tujuan pemantauan dan tanggapan ancaman. Data nantinya diacak dan dibagikan untuk tujuan penelitian keamanan. Quad9 tidak mengumpulkan atau mencatat alamat IP atau data lain yang mereka anggap dapat diidentifikasi secara pribadi. [https://www.quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://www.quad9.net/privacy/policy/)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Email Clients"
|
||||
title: "Klien Email"
|
||||
icon: material/email-open
|
||||
description: These email clients are privacy-respecting and support OpenPGP email encryption.
|
||||
cover: email-clients.png
|
||||
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ Apple Mail has the ability to load remote content in the background or block it
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1236045954)
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://canarymail.io/downloads.html)
|
||||
|
||||
!!! warning
|
||||
!!! peringatan
|
||||
|
||||
Canary Mail only recently released a Windows and Android client, though we don't believe they are as stable as their iOS and Mac counterparts.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ Canary Mail is closed-source. We recommend it due to the few choices there are f
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.fsck.k9)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/k9mail/k-9/releases)
|
||||
|
||||
!!! warning
|
||||
!!! peringatan
|
||||
|
||||
When replying to someone on a mailing list the "reply" option may also include the mailing list. For more information see [thundernest/k-9 #3738](https://github.com/thundernest/k-9/issues/3738).
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -216,23 +216,23 @@ Canary Mail is closed-source. We recommend it due to the few choices there are f
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://neomutt.org/distro)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://neomutt.org/distro)
|
||||
|
||||
## Criteria
|
||||
## Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
### Minimum Qualifications
|
||||
|
||||
- Apps developed for open-source operating systems must be open-source.
|
||||
- Aplikasi yang dikembangkan untuk sistem operasi sumber terbuka haruslah sumber terbuka.
|
||||
- Must not collect telemetry, or have an easy way to disable all telemetry.
|
||||
- Must support OpenPGP message encryption.
|
||||
|
||||
### Best-Case
|
||||
### Kasus Terbaik
|
||||
|
||||
Our best-case criteria represents what we would like to see from the perfect project in this category. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
Kriteria kasus terbaik kami mewakili apa yang ingin kami lihat dari proyek yang sempurna dalam kategori ini. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
|
||||
- Should be open-source.
|
||||
- Should be cross-platform.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -270,14 +270,14 @@ Tutanota also has a business feature called [Secure Connect](https://tutanota.co
|
||||
|
||||
Tutanota doesn't offer a digital legacy feature.
|
||||
|
||||
## Email Aliasing Services
|
||||
## Layanan Email Alias
|
||||
|
||||
An email aliasing service allows you to easily generate a new email address for every website you register for. The email aliases you generate are then forwarded to an email address of your choosing, hiding both your "main" email address and the identity of your email provider. True email aliasing is better than plus addressing commonly used and supported by many providers, which allows you to create aliases like yourname+[anythinghere]@example.com, because websites, advertisers, and tracking networks can trivially remove anything after the + sign to know your true email address.
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [AnonAddy](email.md#anonaddy)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [SimpleLogin](email.md#simplelogin)
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [AnonAddy](email.md#anonaddy)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [SimpleLogin](email.md#simplelogin)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -363,7 +363,7 @@ Notable free features:
|
||||
- [x] Unlimited Replies
|
||||
- [x] 1 Recipient Mailbox
|
||||
|
||||
## Self-Hosting Email
|
||||
## Email Hosting Mandiri
|
||||
|
||||
Advanced system administrators may consider setting up their own email server. Mail servers require attention and continuous maintenance in order to keep things secure and mail delivery reliable.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ For a more manual approach we've picked out these two articles:
|
||||
- [Setting up a mail server with OpenSMTPD, Dovecot and Rspamd](https://poolp.org/posts/2019-09-14/setting-up-a-mail-server-with-opensmtpd-dovecot-and-rspamd/) (2019)
|
||||
- [How To Run Your Own Mail Server](https://www.c0ffee.net/blog/mail-server-guide/) (August 2017)
|
||||
|
||||
## Criteria
|
||||
## Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the providers we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements for any Email provider wishing to be recommended, including implementing industry best practices, modern technology and more. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing an Email provider, and conduct your own research to ensure the Email provider you choose is the right choice for you.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ Browser-based encryption can be useful when you need to encrypt a file but canno
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/sh-dv/hat.sh){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://github.com/sh-dv/hat.sh#donations){ .card-link title="Donations methods can be found at the bottom of the website" }
|
||||
|
||||
## Command-line
|
||||
## Baris perintah
|
||||
|
||||
Tools with command-line interfaces are useful for integrating [shell scripts](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shell_script).
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -335,13 +335,13 @@ When encrypting with PGP, you have the option to configure different options in
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.sufficientlysecure.keychain)
|
||||
|
||||
## Criteria
|
||||
## Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
### Minimum Qualifications
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -350,9 +350,9 @@ When encrypting with PGP, you have the option to configure different options in
|
||||
- External disk encryption apps must support decryption on Linux, macOS, and Windows.
|
||||
- Internal (OS) disk encryption apps must be cross-platform or built in to the operating system natively.
|
||||
|
||||
### Best-Case
|
||||
### Kasus Terbaik
|
||||
|
||||
Our best-case criteria represents what we would like to see from the perfect project in this category. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
Kriteria kasus terbaik kami mewakili apa yang ingin kami lihat dari proyek yang sempurna dalam kategori ini. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
|
||||
- Operating System (FDE) encryption apps should utilize hardware security such as a TPM or Secure Enclave.
|
||||
- File encryption apps should have first- or third-party support for mobile platforms.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "File Sharing and Sync"
|
||||
title: "Berbagi dan Sinkronisasi File"
|
||||
icon: material/share-variant
|
||||
description: Discover how to privately share your files between your devices, with your friends and family, or anonymously online.
|
||||
cover: file-sharing.png
|
||||
@@ -48,16 +48,16 @@ ffsend upload --host https://send.vis.ee/ FILE
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://onionshare.org/#download)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://onionshare.org/#download)
|
||||
|
||||
### Criteria
|
||||
### Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
- Must not store decrypted data on a remote server.
|
||||
- Must be open-source software.
|
||||
- Harus berupa perangkat lunak sumber terbuka.
|
||||
- Must either have clients for Linux, macOS, and Windows; or have a web interface.
|
||||
|
||||
## FreedomBox
|
||||
@@ -123,23 +123,23 @@ ffsend upload --host https://send.vis.ee/ FILE
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://syncthing.net/downloads/)
|
||||
- [:simple-freebsd: FreeBSD](https://syncthing.net/downloads/)
|
||||
|
||||
### Criteria
|
||||
### Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Minimum Requirements
|
||||
#### Persyaratan Minimum
|
||||
|
||||
- Must not require a third-party remote/cloud server.
|
||||
- Must be open-source software.
|
||||
- Harus berupa perangkat lunak sumber terbuka.
|
||||
- Must either have clients for Linux, macOS, and Windows; or have a web interface.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Best-Case
|
||||
#### Kasus Terbaik
|
||||
|
||||
Our best-case criteria represents what we would like to see from the perfect project in this category. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
Kriteria kasus terbaik kami mewakili apa yang ingin kami lihat dari proyek yang sempurna dalam kategori ini. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
|
||||
- Has mobile clients for iOS and Android, which at least support document previews.
|
||||
- Supports photo backup from iOS and Android, and optionally supports file/folder sync on Android.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: Financial Services
|
||||
title: Jasa Keuangan
|
||||
icon: material/bank
|
||||
cover: financial-services.png
|
||||
---
|
||||
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ Making payments online is one of the biggest challenges to privacy. These servic
|
||||
|
||||
[Making Private Payments :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](advanced/payments.md ""){.md-button}
|
||||
|
||||
## Payment Masking Services
|
||||
## Layanan Penyamaran Pembayaran
|
||||
|
||||
There are a number of services which provide "virtual debit cards" which you can use with online merchants without revealing your actual banking or billing information in most cases. It's important to note that these financial services are **not** anonymous and are subject to "Know Your Customer" (KYC) laws and may require your ID or other identifying information. These services are primarily useful for protecting you from merchant data breaches, less sophisticated tracking or purchase correlation by marketing agencies, and online data theft; and **not** for making a purchase completely anonymously.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -44,13 +44,13 @@ Privacy.com gives information about the merchants you purchase from to your bank
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://anonyome.com/privacy-policy/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://support.mysudo.com/hc/en-us){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
|
||||
### Criteria
|
||||
### Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
- Allows the creation of multiple cards which function as a shield between the merchant and your personal finances.
|
||||
- Cards must not require you to provide accurate billing address information to the merchant.
|
||||
@@ -71,13 +71,13 @@ These services allow you to purchase gift cards for a variety of merchants onlin
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://coincards.com/privacy-policy/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://coincards.com/frequently-asked-questions/){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
|
||||
### Criteria
|
||||
### Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
- Accepts payment in [a recommended cryptocurrency](cryptocurrency.md).
|
||||
- No ID requirement.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ When you are using an instance run by someone else, make sure to read the privac
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://freetubeapp.io/#download)
|
||||
- [:simple-flathub: Flathub](https://flathub.org/apps/details/io.freetubeapp.FreeTube)
|
||||
|
||||
!!! warning
|
||||
!!! peringatan
|
||||
|
||||
When using FreeTube, your IP address may still be known to YouTube, [Invidious](https://instances.invidious.io) or [SponsorBlock](https://sponsor.ajay.app/) depending on your configuration. Consider using a [VPN](vpn.md) or [Tor](https://www.torproject.org) if your [threat model](basics/threat-modeling.md) requires hiding your IP address.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ When you are using an instance run by someone else, make sure to read the privac
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/yattee/id1595136629)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/yattee/yattee/releases)
|
||||
|
||||
!!! warning
|
||||
!!! peringatan
|
||||
|
||||
When using Yattee, your IP address may still be known to YouTube, [Invidious](https://instances.invidious.io), [Piped](https://github.com/TeamPiped/Piped/wiki/Instances) or [SponsorBlock](https://sponsor.ajay.app/) depending on your configuration. Consider using a [VPN](vpn.md) or [Tor](https://www.torproject.org) if your [threat model](basics/threat-modeling.md) requires hiding your IP address.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ By default, Yattee blocks all YouTube advertisements. In addition, Yattee option
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/libre-tube/LibreTube/releases)
|
||||
|
||||
!!! warning
|
||||
!!! peringatan
|
||||
|
||||
When using LibreTube, your IP address will be visible to the [Piped](https://github.com/TeamPiped/Piped/wiki/Instances) instance you choose and/or [SponsorBlock](https://sponsor.ajay.app/) depending on your configuration. Consider using a [VPN](vpn.md) or [Tor](https://www.torproject.org) if your [threat model](basics/threat-modeling.md) requires hiding your IP address.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ By default, LibreTube blocks all YouTube advertisements. Additionally, Libretube
|
||||
|
||||
1. The default instance is [FramaTube](https://framatube.org/), however more can be added via **Settings** → **Content** → **PeerTube instances**
|
||||
|
||||
!!! warning
|
||||
!!! peringatan
|
||||
|
||||
When using NewPipe, your IP address will be visible to the video providers used. Consider using a [VPN](vpn.md) or [Tor](https://www.torproject.org) if your [threat model](basics/threat-modeling.md) requires hiding your IP address.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ By default, LibreTube blocks all YouTube advertisements. Additionally, Libretube
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/iv-org/invidious){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://invidious.io/donate/){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
|
||||
!!! warning
|
||||
!!! peringatan
|
||||
|
||||
Invidious does not proxy video streams by default. Videos watched through Invidious will still make direct connections to Google's servers (e.g. `googlevideo.com`); however, some instances support video proxying—simply enable *Proxy videos* within the instances' settings or add `&local=true` to the URL.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -207,17 +207,17 @@ By default, LibreTube blocks all YouTube advertisements. Additionally, Libretube
|
||||
|
||||
Piped is useful if you want to use [SponsorBlock](https://sponsor.ajay.app) without installing an extension or to access age-restricted content without an account. It does not provide privacy by itself, and we don’t recommend logging into any accounts.
|
||||
|
||||
## Criteria
|
||||
## Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
Recommended frontends...
|
||||
|
||||
- Must be open-source software.
|
||||
- Harus berupa perangkat lunak sumber terbuka.
|
||||
- Must be self-hostable.
|
||||
- Must provide all basic website functionality available to anonymous users.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ When admonitions are used they will have an English string on the site by defaul
|
||||
=== "English source text"
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
!!! warning
|
||||
!!! peringatan
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Downloads are a [custom admonition](https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/reference/admonitions/#custom-admonitions) which is written as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -203,15 +203,15 @@ If you use iCloud with Advanced Data Protection disabled, we also recommend chec
|
||||
|
||||
Additional filter lists do slow things down and may increase your attack surface, so only apply what you need.
|
||||
|
||||
## Criteria
|
||||
## Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
### Minimum Requirements
|
||||
### Persyaratan Minimum
|
||||
|
||||
- Must support automatic updates.
|
||||
- Must receive engine updates in 0-1 days from upstream release.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -48,11 +48,11 @@ Nitrokey models can be configured using the [Nitrokey app](https://www.nitrokey.
|
||||
|
||||
For the models which support HOTP and TOTP, there are 3 slots for HOTP and 15 for TOTP. Some Nitrokeys can act as a password manager. They can store 16 different credentials and encrypt them using the same password as the OpenPGP interface.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! warning
|
||||
!!! peringatan
|
||||
|
||||
While Nitrokeys do not release the HOTP/TOTP secrets to the device they are plugged into, the HOTP and TOTP storage is **not** encrypted and is vulnerable to physical attacks. If you are looking to store HOTP or TOTP secrets, we highly recommend that you use a YubiKey instead.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! warning
|
||||
!!! peringatan
|
||||
|
||||
Resetting the OpenPGP interface on a Nitrokey will also make the password database [inaccessible](https://docs.nitrokey.com/pro/linux/factory-reset).
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -60,24 +60,24 @@ The Nitrokey Pro 2, Nitrokey Storage 2, and the upcoming Nitrokey 3 supports sys
|
||||
|
||||
Nitrokey's firmware is open-source, unlike the YubiKey. The firmware on modern NitroKey models (except the **NitroKey Pro 2**) is updatable.
|
||||
|
||||
### Criteria
|
||||
### Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Minimum Requirements
|
||||
#### Persyaratan Minimum
|
||||
|
||||
- Must use high quality, tamper resistant hardware security modules.
|
||||
- Must support the latest FIDO2 specification.
|
||||
- Must not allow private key extraction.
|
||||
- Devices which cost over $35 must support handling OpenPGP and S/MIME.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Best-Case
|
||||
#### Kasus Terbaik
|
||||
|
||||
Our best-case criteria represents what we would like to see from the perfect project in this category. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
Kriteria kasus terbaik kami mewakili apa yang ingin kami lihat dari proyek yang sempurna dalam kategori ini. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
|
||||
- Should be available in USB-C form-factor.
|
||||
- Should be available with NFC.
|
||||
@@ -126,13 +126,13 @@ We highly recommend that you use mobile TOTP apps instead of desktop alternative
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/raivo-otp/id1459042137)
|
||||
|
||||
### Criteria
|
||||
### Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
- Source code must be publicly available.
|
||||
- Must not require internet connectivity.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,21 +1,21 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "News Aggregators"
|
||||
title: "Agregator Berita"
|
||||
icon: material/rss
|
||||
description: These news aggregator clients let you keep up with your favorite blogs and news sites using internet standards like RSS.
|
||||
description: Klien agregator berita ini memungkinkan Anda mengikuti blog dan situs berita favorit Anda menggunakan standar internet seperti RSS.
|
||||
cover: news-aggregators.png
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
A [news aggregator](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/News_aggregator) is a way to keep up with your favorite blogs and news sites.
|
||||
[Agregator berita](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/News_aggregator) adalah cara untuk mengikuti blog dan situs berita favorit Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
## Aggregator clients
|
||||
## Klien agregator
|
||||
|
||||
### Akregator
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Akregator** is a news feed reader that is a part of the [KDE](https://kde.org) project. It comes with a fast search, advanced archiving functionality and an internal browser for easy news reading.
|
||||
**Akregator** adalah pembaca umpan berita yang merupakan bagian dari proyek [KDE](https://kde.org). It comes with a fast search, advanced archiving functionality and an internal browser for easy news reading.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://apps.kde.org/akregator){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://kde.org/privacypolicy-apps){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
@@ -31,15 +31,15 @@ A [news aggregator](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/News_aggregator) is a way to k
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Feeder** is a modern RSS client for Android that has many [features](https://gitlab.com/spacecowboy/Feeder#features) and works well with folders of RSS feeds. It supports [RSS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS), [Atom](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom_(Web_standard)), [RDF](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RDF%2FXML) and [JSON Feed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSON_Feed).
|
||||
**Feeder** adalah klien RSS modern untuk Android yang memiliki banyak [features](https://gitlab.com/spacecowboy/Feeder#features) dan bekerja dengan baik dengan folder umpan RSS. Ini mendukung [RSS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS), [Atom](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom_ (Web_standard)), [RDF](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RDF%2FXML) dan [JSON Feed] (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSON_Feed).
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://gitlab.com/spacecowboy/Feeder){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://gitlab.com/spacecowboy/Feeder){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://ko-fi.com/spacecowboy){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
[:octicons-repo-16: Repositori](https://gitlab.com/spacecowboy/Feeder){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://gitlab.com/spacecowboy/Feeder){ .card-link title="Kode Sumber" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://ko-fi.com/spacecowboy){ .card-link title=Kontribusi }
|
||||
|
||||
??? downloads
|
||||
??? unduhan
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.nononsenseapps.feeder.play)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -47,32 +47,32 @@ A [news aggregator](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/News_aggregator) is a way to k
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Fluent Reader** is a secure cross-platform news aggregator that has useful privacy features such as deletion of cookies on exit, strict [content security policies (CSP)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content_Security_Policy) and proxy support, meaning you can use it over [Tor](tor.md).
|
||||
**Fluent Reader** adalah agregator berita lintas platform yang aman dan memiliki fitur privasi yang berguna seperti penghapusan cookie saat keluar, [kebijakan keamanan konten yang ketat (CSP)] (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content_Security_Policy) dan dukungan proksi, yang berarti Anda bisa menggunakannya melalui [Tor](tor.md).
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://hyliu.me/fluent-reader){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://github.com/yang991178/fluent-reader/wiki/Privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/yang991178/fluent-reader/wiki/){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/yang991178/fluent-reader){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://github.com/sponsors/yang991178){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://github.com/yang991178/fluent-reader/wiki/Privacy){ .card-link title="Kebijakan Privasi" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/yang991178/fluent-reader/wiki/){ .card-link title=Dokumentasi}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/yang991178/fluent-reader){ .card-link title="Kode Sumber" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://github.com/sponsors/yang991178){ .card-link title=Kontribusi }
|
||||
|
||||
??? downloads
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://hyliu.me/fluent-reader)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1520907427)
|
||||
|
||||
### GNOME Feeds
|
||||
### Umpan GNOME
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**GNOME Feeds** is an [RSS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS) and [Atom](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom_(Web_standard)) news reader for [GNOME](https://www.gnome.org). It has a simple interface and is quite fast.
|
||||
**GNOME Feeds** adalah pembaca berita [RSS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS) dan [Atom](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom_(Web_standard)) untuk [GNOME](https://www.gnome.org). Memiliki antarmuka yang sederhana dan cukup cepat.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://gfeeds.gabmus.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://gitlab.gnome.org/World/gfeeds){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://liberapay.com/gabmus/){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://gitlab.gnome.org/World/gfeeds){ .card-link title="Kode Sumber" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://liberapay.com/gabmus/){ .card-link title=Kontribusi }
|
||||
|
||||
??? downloads
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -83,28 +83,28 @@ A [news aggregator](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/News_aggregator) is a way to k
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Miniflux** is a web-based news aggregator that you can self-host. It supports [RSS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS), [Atom](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom_(Web_standard)), [RDF](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RDF%2FXML) and [JSON Feed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSON_Feed).
|
||||
**Miniflux** adalah agregator berita berbasis web yang dapat Anda hosting sendiri. Ini mendukung [RSS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS), [Atom](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom_ (Web_standard)), [RDF](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RDF%2FXML) dan [JSON Feed] (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSON_Feed).
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://miniflux.app){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://miniflux.app/docs/index.html){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/miniflux/v2){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://miniflux.app/#donations){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://miniflux.app/docs/index.html){ .card-link title=Dokumentasi}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/miniflux/v2){ .card-link title="Kode Sumber" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://miniflux.app/#donations){ .card-link title=Kontribusi }
|
||||
|
||||
### NetNewsWire
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**NetNewsWire** a free and open-source feed reader for macOS and iOS with a focus on a native design and feature set. It supports the typical feed formats alongside built-in support for Reddit feeds.
|
||||
**NetNewsWire** adalah pembaca berita gratis dan bersumber terbuka untuk macOS dan iOS dengan fokus pada desain dan fitur asli. Ini mendukung format feed yang umum di samping dukungan bawaan untuk feed Reddit.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://netnewswire.com/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://netnewswire.com/privacypolicy.html){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://netnewswire.com/help/){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/Ranchero-Software/NetNewsWire){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://netnewswire.com/privacypolicy.html){ .card-link title="Kebijakan Privasi" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://netnewswire.com/help/){ .card-link title=Dokumentasi}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/Ranchero-Software/NetNewsWire){ .card-link title="Kode Sumber" }
|
||||
|
||||
??? downloads
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -115,35 +115,35 @@ A [news aggregator](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/News_aggregator) is a way to k
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Newsboat** is an RSS/Atom feed reader for the text console. It's an actively maintained fork of [Newsbeuter](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newsbeuter). It is very lightweight, and ideal for use over [Secure Shell](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_Shell).
|
||||
**Newsboat** adalah pembaca umpan RSS/Atom untuk konsol teks. Ini adalah fork yang dipelihara secara aktif dari [Newsbeuter](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newsbeuter). Sangat ringan, dan ideal untuk digunakan dengan [Secure Shell] (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_Shell).
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://newsboat.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://newsboat.org/releases/2.27/docs/newsboat.html){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/newsboat/newsboat){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://newsboat.org/releases/2.27/docs/newsboat.html){ .card-link title=Dokumentasi}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/newsboat/newsboat){ .card-link title="Kode Sumber" }
|
||||
|
||||
## Criteria
|
||||
## Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
- Must be open-source software.
|
||||
- Must operate locally, i.e. must not be a cloud service.
|
||||
- Harus berupa perangkat lunak sumber terbuka.
|
||||
- Harus beroperasi secara lokal, yaitu tidak boleh berupa layanan cloud.
|
||||
|
||||
## Social Media RSS Support
|
||||
## Dukungan RSS Media Sosial
|
||||
|
||||
Some social media services also support RSS although it's not often advertised.
|
||||
Beberapa layanan media sosial juga mendukung RSS meskipun tidak sering diiklankan.
|
||||
|
||||
### Reddit
|
||||
|
||||
Reddit allows you to subscribe to subreddits via RSS.
|
||||
Reddit memungkinkan Anda untuk berlangganan subreddit melalui RSS.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example
|
||||
Replace `subreddit_name` with the subreddit you wish to subscribe to.
|
||||
!!! contoh
|
||||
Ganti `subreddit_name` dengan subreddit yang ingin Anda berlangganan.
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
https://www.reddit.com/r/{{ subreddit_name }}/new/.rss
|
||||
@@ -151,11 +151,11 @@ Reddit allows you to subscribe to subreddits via RSS.
|
||||
|
||||
### Twitter
|
||||
|
||||
Using any of the Nitter [instances](https://github.com/zedeus/nitter/wiki/Instances) you can easily subscribe using RSS.
|
||||
Dengan menggunakan salah satu Nitter [server](https://github.com/zedeus/nitter/wiki/Instances) Anda dapat dengan mudah berlangganan menggunakan RSS.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example
|
||||
1. Pick an instance and set `nitter_instance`.
|
||||
2. Replace `twitter_account` with the account name.
|
||||
!!! contoh
|
||||
1. Pilih instance dan atur `nitter_instance`.
|
||||
2. Ganti `twitter_account` dengan nama akun.
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
https://{{ nitter_instance }}/{{ twitter_account }}/rss
|
||||
@@ -163,11 +163,11 @@ Using any of the Nitter [instances](https://github.com/zedeus/nitter/wiki/Instan
|
||||
|
||||
### YouTube
|
||||
|
||||
You can subscribe YouTube channels without logging in and associating usage information with your Google Account.
|
||||
Anda dapat berlangganan saluran YouTube tanpa masuk dan mengaitkan informasi penggunaan dengan Akun Google Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example
|
||||
!!! contoh
|
||||
|
||||
To subscribe to a YouTube channel with an RSS client, first look for its [channel code](https://support.google.com/youtube/answer/6180214). The channel code can be found on the about page of the YouTube channel you wish to subscribe to, under: **About** > **Share** > **Copy channel ID**. Replace `[CHANNEL ID]` below:
|
||||
Untuk berlangganan saluran YouTube dengan klien RSS, pertama-tama cari [kode saluran](https://support.google.com/youtube/answer/6180214). Kode saluran dapat ditemukan di halaman tentang saluran YouTube yang ingin Anda langgani, di bawah: **Tentang** > **Bagikan** > **Salin ID saluran**. Ganti `[CHANNEL ID]` di bawah ini:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
https://www.youtube.com/feeds/videos.xml?channel_id=[CHANNEL ID]
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -124,13 +124,13 @@ Cryptee offers 100MB of storage for free, with paid options if you need more. Si
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/emacs/org-mode.git){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://liberapay.com/bzg){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
|
||||
## Criteria
|
||||
## Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
- Clients must be open-source.
|
||||
- Any cloud sync functionality must be E2EE.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ macOS employs defense in depth by relying on multiple layers of software and har
|
||||
|
||||
### Software Security
|
||||
|
||||
!!! warning
|
||||
!!! peringatan
|
||||
|
||||
macOS allows you to install beta updates. These are unstable and may come with extra telemetry since they're for testing purposes. Because of this, we recommend you avoid beta software in general.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ System Integrity Protection makes critical file locations read-only to protect a
|
||||
|
||||
macOS apps downloaded from the App Store are required to be sandboxed usng the [App Sandbox](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/security/app_sandbox).
|
||||
|
||||
!!! warning
|
||||
!!! peringatan
|
||||
|
||||
Software downloaded from outside the official App Store is not required to be sandboxed. You should avoid non-App Store software as much as possible.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,55 +1,55 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Qubes Overview"
|
||||
title: "Ikhtisar Qubes"
|
||||
icon: simple/qubesos
|
||||
description: Qubes is an operating system built around isolating apps within virtual machines for heightened security.
|
||||
description: Qubes adalah sistem operasi yang dibangun dengan mengisolasi aplikasi di dalam mesin virtual untuk meningkatkan keamanan.
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[**Qubes OS**](../desktop.md#qubes-os) is an operating system which uses the [Xen](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xen) hypervisor to provide strong security for desktop computing through isolated virtual machines. Each VM is called a *Qube* and you can assign each Qube a level of trust based on its purpose. As Qubes OS provides security by using isolation, and only permitting actions on a per case basis, it is the opposite of [badness enumeration](https://www.ranum.com/security/computer_security/editorials/dumb/).
|
||||
[**Qubes OS**](../desktop.md#qubes-os) adalah sistem operasi yang menggunakan hypervisor [Xen](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xen) untuk memberikan keamanan yang kuat untuk komputasi desktop melalui mesin virtual yang terisolasi. Setiap VM disebut *Qube* dan Anda dapat menetapkan tingkat kepercayaan untuk setiap Qube berdasarkan tujuannya. Karena Qubes OS menyediakan keamanan dengan menggunakan isolasi, dan hanya mengizinkan tindakan berdasarkan kasus per kasus, ini merupakan kebalikan dari [badness enumeration](https://www.ranum.com/security/computer_security/editorials/dumb/).
|
||||
|
||||
## How does Qubes OS work?
|
||||
## Bagaimana cara kerja Qubes OS?
|
||||
|
||||
Qubes uses [compartmentalization](https://www.qubes-os.org/intro/) to keep the system secure. Qubes are created from templates, the defaults being for Fedora, Debian and [Whonix](../desktop.md#whonix). Qubes OS also allows you to create once-use [disposable](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/how-to-use-disposables/) virtual machines.
|
||||
Qubes menggunakan kompartementalisasi [](https://www.qubes-os.org/intro/) untuk menjaga sistem tetap aman. Qubes dibuat dari beberapa template, umumnya untuk Fedora, Debian dan [Whonix](../desktop.md#whonix). Qubes OS juga memungkinkan Anda untuk membuat mesin virtual [sekali pakai](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/how-to-use-disposables/).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<figcaption>Qubes Architecture, Credit: What is Qubes OS Intro</figcaption>
|
||||
|
||||
<figcaption>Arsitektur Qubes, Kredit: Apa itu Qubes OS Intro</figcaption>
|
||||
|
||||
Each Qubes application has a [colored border](https://www.qubes-os.org/screenshots/) that can help you keep track of the virtual machine it is running in. You could, for example, use a specific color for your banking browser, while using a different color for a general untrusted browser.
|
||||
Setiap aplikasi Qubes memiliki [batas berwarna](https://www.qubes-os.org/screenshots/) yang dapat membantu Anda melacak mesin virtual yang sedang berjalan. Anda dapat menggunakan warna tertentu di peramban khusus untuk perbankan, sementara menggunakan warna yang berbeda untuk peramban umum yang tidak terpercaya.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<figcaption>Qubes window borders, Credit: Qubes Screenshots</figcaption>
|
||||
|
||||
<figcaption>Batas jendela Qubes, Kredit: Tangkapan Layar Qubes</figcaption>
|
||||
|
||||
## Why Should I use Qubes?
|
||||
## Mengapa saya harus menggunakan Qubes?
|
||||
|
||||
Qubes OS is useful if your [threat model](../basics/threat-modeling.md) requires strong compartmentalization and security, such as if you think you'll be opening untrusted files from untrusted sources. A typical reason for using Qubes OS is to open documents from unknown sources.
|
||||
Qubes OS berguna jika [ancaman model](../basics/threat-modeling.md) Anda membutuhkan kompartementalisasi dan keamanan yang kuat, misalnya jika Anda merasa akan membuka file yang tidak terpercaya dari sumber yang tidak terpercaya. Alasan umum untuk menggunakan Qubes OS adalah untuk membuka dokumen dari sumber yang tidak dikenal.
|
||||
|
||||
Qubes OS utilizes [Dom0](https://wiki.xenproject.org/wiki/Dom0) Xen VM (i.e., an "AdminVM") for controlling other guest VMs or Qubes on the host OS. Other VMs display individual application windows within Dom0's desktop environment. It allows you to color code windows based on trust levels and run apps that can interact with each other with very granular control.
|
||||
Qubes OS menggunakan [Dom0](https://wiki.xenproject.org/wiki/Dom0) Xen VM (yaitu, "AdminVM") untuk mengendalikan VM tamu atau Qubes lain pada OS host. VM lain menampilkan jendela aplikasi individual dalam lingkungan desktop Dom0. Ini memungkinkan Anda untuk memberi kode warna pada jendela berdasarkan tingkat kepercayaan dan menjalankan aplikasi yang dapat berinteraksi satu sama lain dengan kontrol yang sangat terperinci.
|
||||
|
||||
### Copying and Pasting Text
|
||||
### Menyalin dan Menempel Teks
|
||||
|
||||
You can [copy and paste text](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/how-to-copy-and-paste-text/) using `qvm-copy-to-vm` or the below instructions:
|
||||
Anda dapat [menyalin dan menempelkan teks](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/how-to-copy-and-paste-text/) menggunakan `qvm-copy-to-vm` atau dengan petunjuk di bawah ini:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Press **Ctrl+C** to tell the VM you're in that you want to copy something.
|
||||
2. Press **Ctrl+Shift+C** to tell the VM to make this buffer available to the global clipboard.
|
||||
3. Press **Ctrl+Shift+V** in the destination VM to make the global clipboard available.
|
||||
4. Press **Ctrl+V** in the destination VM to paste the contents in the buffer.
|
||||
1. Tekan **Ctrl+C** untuk memberi tahu VM yang sedang Anda gunakan bahwa Anda ingin menyalin sesuatu.
|
||||
2. Tekan **Ctrl+Shift+C** untuk memberi tahu VM agar buffer ini tersedia di clipboard global.
|
||||
3. Tekan **Ctrl+Shift+V** di VM dengan tujuan untuk membuat papan klip global tersedia.
|
||||
4. Tekan **Ctrl+V** di VM tujuan untuk menempelkan konten di buffer.
|
||||
|
||||
### File Exchange
|
||||
### Pertukaran File
|
||||
|
||||
To copy and paste files and directories (folders) from one VM to another, you can use the option **Copy to Other AppVM...** or **Move to Other AppVM...**. The difference is that the **Move** option will delete the original file. Either option will protect your clipboard from being leaked to any other Qubes. This is more secure than air-gapped file transfer because an air-gapped computer will still be forced to parse partitions or file systems. That is not required with the inter-qube copy system.
|
||||
Untuk menyalin dan menempelkan file dan direktori (folder) dari satu VM ke VM lainnya, Anda dapat menggunakan opsi **Copy to Other AppVM...** atau **Move to Other AppVM...**. Perbedaannya adalah bahwa opsi **Pindahkan** akan menghapus file asli. Opsi mana pun akan melindungi papan klip Anda agar tidak bocor ke Qubes lainnya. Ini lebih aman daripada transfer file melalui celah udara karena komputer yang memiliki celah udara masih akan dipaksa untuk mengurai partisi atau sistem file. Hal itu tidak diperlukan dengan sistem penyalinan antar-qube.
|
||||
|
||||
??? info "AppVMs or qubes do not have their own file systems"
|
||||
??? info "AppVM atau qubes tidak memiliki sistem file sendiri"
|
||||
|
||||
You can [copy and move files](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/how-to-copy-and-move-files/) between Qubes. When doing so the changes aren't immediately made and can be easily undone in case of an accident.
|
||||
Anda dapat [menyalin dan memindahkan file](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/how-to-copy-and-move-files/) di antara Qubes. Ketika melakukan hal tersebut, perubahan tidak langsung dilakukan dan dapat dengan mudah dibatalkan jika terjadi kecelakaan.
|
||||
|
||||
### Inter-VM Interactions
|
||||
### Interaksi Antar-VM
|
||||
|
||||
The [qrexec framework](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/qrexec/) is a core part of Qubes which allows virtual machine communication between domains. It is built on top of the Xen library *vchan*, which facilitates [isolation through policies](https://www.qubes-os.org/news/2020/06/22/new-qrexec-policy-system/).
|
||||
Kerangka kerja qrexec [](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/qrexec/) adalah bagian inti dari Qubes yang memungkinkan komunikasi mesin virtual antar domain. Ini dibangun di atas pustaka Xen *vchan*, yang memfasilitasi [isolasi melalui kebijakan](https://www.qubes-os.org/news/2020/06/22/new-qrexec-policy-system/).
|
||||
|
||||
## Additional Resources
|
||||
## Sumber Daya Tambahan
|
||||
|
||||
For additional information we encourage you to consult the extensive Qubes OS documentation pages located on the [Qubes OS Website](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/). Offline copies can be downloaded from the Qubes OS [documentation repository](https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-doc).
|
||||
Untuk informasi tambahan, kami menganjurkan Anda untuk membaca halaman dokumentasi Qubes OS yang luas yang terletak di [Situs Web Qubes OS](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/). Salinan offline dapat diunduh dari [repositori dokumentasi](https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-doc) Qubes OS.
|
||||
|
||||
- Open Technology Fund: [*Arguably the world's most secure operating system*](https://www.opentech.fund/news/qubes-os-arguably-the-worlds-most-secure-operating-system-motherboard/)
|
||||
- J. Rutkowska: [*Software compartmentalization vs. physical separation*](https://invisiblethingslab.com/resources/2014/Software_compartmentalization_vs_physical_separation.pdf)
|
||||
- J. Rutkowska: [*Partitioning my digital life into security domains*](https://blog.invisiblethings.org/2011/03/13/partitioning-my-digital-life-into.html)
|
||||
- Qubes OS: [*Related Articles*](https://www.qubes-os.org/news/categories/#articles)
|
||||
- J. Rutkowska: [*Kompartementalisasi perangkat lunak vs pemisahan fisik*](https://invisiblethingslab.com/resources/2014/Software_compartmentalization_vs_physical_separation.pdf)
|
||||
- J. Rutkowska: [*Memisahkan kehidupan digital saya ke dalam domain keamanan*](https://blog.invisiblethings.org/2011/03/13/partitioning-my-digital-life-into.html)
|
||||
- Qubes OS: [*Artikel Terkait*](https://www.qubes-os.org/news/categories/#articles)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
meta_title: "The Best Password Managers to Protect Your Privacy and Security - Privacy Guides"
|
||||
title: "Password Managers"
|
||||
title: "Pengelola Kata Sandi"
|
||||
icon: material/form-textbox-password
|
||||
description: Password managers allow you to securely store and manage passwords and other credentials.
|
||||
cover: passwords.png
|
||||
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ One advantage 1Password has over Bitwarden is its first-class support for native
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://doc.psono.com){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://gitlab.com/psono){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
??? downloads
|
||||
??? unduhan
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.psono.psono)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/psono-password-manager/id1545581224)
|
||||
@@ -216,27 +216,27 @@ One advantage 1Password has over Bitwarden is its first-class support for native
|
||||
- [:simple-googlechrome: Chrome](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/psonopw-password-manager/eljmjmgjkbmpmfljlmklcfineebidmlo)
|
||||
- [:simple-docker: Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com/r/psono/psono-client)
|
||||
|
||||
Psono provides extensive documentation for their product. The web-client for Psono can be self-hosted; alternatively, you can choose the full Community Edition or the Enterprise Edition with additional features.
|
||||
Psono menyediakan dokumentasi ekstensif untuk produk mereka. Klien web untuk Psono bisa di-host sendiri; sebagai alternatif, Anda bisa memilih Edisi Komunitas lengkap atau Edisi Enterprise dengan fitur tambahan.
|
||||
|
||||
### Criteria
|
||||
### Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Minimum Requirements
|
||||
#### Persyaratan Minimum
|
||||
|
||||
- Must utilize strong, standards-based/modern E2EE.
|
||||
- Must have thoroughly documented encryption and security practices.
|
||||
- Must have a published audit from a reputable, independent third-party.
|
||||
- All non-essential telemetry must be optional.
|
||||
- Must not collect more PII than is necessary for billing purposes.
|
||||
- Harus menggunakan E2EE yang kuat, berbasis standar/modern.
|
||||
- Harus memiliki praktik enkripsi dan keamanan yang terdokumentasi secara menyeluruh.
|
||||
- Harus memiliki audit yang dipublikasikan dari pihak ketiga yang memiliki reputasi baik dan independen.
|
||||
- Semua telemetri yang tidak penting harus bersifat opsional.
|
||||
- Tidak boleh mengumpulkan PII lebih banyak daripada yang diperlukan untuk tujuan penagihan.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Best-Case
|
||||
#### Kasus Terbaik
|
||||
|
||||
Our best-case criteria represents what we would like to see from the perfect project in this category. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
Kriteria kasus terbaik kami mewakili apa yang ingin kami lihat dari proyek yang sempurna dalam kategori ini. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
|
||||
- Telemetry should be opt-in (disabled by default) or not collected at all.
|
||||
- Should be open-source and reasonably self-hostable.
|
||||
@@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ KeePassXC stores its export data as [CSV](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comma-se
|
||||
|
||||
Additionally, there is an offline-only version offered: [Strongbox Zero](https://apps.apple.com/app/strongbox-keepass-pwsafe/id1581589638). This version is stripped down in an attempt to reduce attack surface.
|
||||
|
||||
### Command-line
|
||||
### Baris perintah
|
||||
|
||||
These products are minimal password managers that can be used within scripting applications.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -332,12 +332,12 @@ These products are minimal password managers that can be used within scripting a
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://www.gopass.pw/#install-linux)
|
||||
- [:simple-freebsd: FreeBSD](https://www.gopass.pw/#install-bsd)
|
||||
|
||||
### Criteria
|
||||
### Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
- Must be cross-platform.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Productivity Tools"
|
||||
title: "Alat Produktivitas"
|
||||
icon: material/file-sign
|
||||
description: Most online office suites do not support E2EE, meaning the cloud provider has access to everything you do.
|
||||
cover: productivity.png
|
||||
@@ -50,13 +50,13 @@ Most online office suites do not support E2EE, meaning the cloud provider has ac
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/xwiki-labs/cryptpad){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://opencollective.com/cryptpad){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
|
||||
### Criteria
|
||||
### Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
In general, we define collaboration platforms as full-fledged suites which could reasonably act as a replacement to collaboration platforms like Google Drive.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -67,9 +67,9 @@ In general, we define collaboration platforms as full-fledged suites which could
|
||||
- Supports real-time document collaboration.
|
||||
- Supports exporting documents to standard document formats (e.g. ODF).
|
||||
|
||||
#### Best-Case
|
||||
#### Kasus Terbaik
|
||||
|
||||
Our best-case criteria represents what we would like to see from the perfect project in this category. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
Kriteria kasus terbaik kami mewakili apa yang ingin kami lihat dari proyek yang sempurna dalam kategori ini. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
|
||||
- Should store files in a conventional filesystem.
|
||||
- Should support TOTP or FIDO2 multi-factor authentication support, or Passkey logins.
|
||||
@@ -121,18 +121,18 @@ Our best-case criteria represents what we would like to see from the perfect pro
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://www.onlyoffice.com/download-desktop.aspx)
|
||||
- [:simple-flathub: Flathub](https://flathub.org/apps/details/org.onlyoffice.desktopeditors)
|
||||
|
||||
### Criteria
|
||||
### Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
In general, we define office suites as applications which could reasonably act as a replacement for Microsoft Word for most needs.
|
||||
|
||||
- Must be cross-platform.
|
||||
- Must be open-source software.
|
||||
- Harus berupa perangkat lunak sumber terbuka.
|
||||
- Must function offline.
|
||||
- Must support editing documents, spreadsheets, and slideshows.
|
||||
- Must export files to standard document formats.
|
||||
@@ -152,23 +152,23 @@ In general, we define office suites as applications which could reasonably act a
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/PrivateBin/PrivateBin/wiki/FAQ){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/PrivateBin/PrivateBin){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
### Criteria
|
||||
### Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Minimum Requirements
|
||||
#### Persyaratan Minimum
|
||||
|
||||
- Must be open-source.
|
||||
- Must implement "zero-trust" end-to-end encryption.
|
||||
- Must support password-protected files.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#### Best-Case
|
||||
#### Kasus Terbaik
|
||||
|
||||
Our best-case criteria represents what we would like to see from the perfect project in this category. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
Kriteria kasus terbaik kami mewakili apa yang ingin kami lihat dari proyek yang sempurna dalam kategori ini. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
|
||||
- Should have a published audit from a reputable, independent third-party.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
meta_title: "The Best Private Instant Messengers - Privacy Guides"
|
||||
title: "Real-Time Communication"
|
||||
title: "Komunikasi Real-Time"
|
||||
icon: material/chat-processing
|
||||
description: Other instant messengers make all of your private conversations available to the company that runs them.
|
||||
cover: real-time-communication.png
|
||||
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ Briar supports Forward Secrecy by using the Bramble [Handshake](https://code.bri
|
||||
|
||||
## Additional Options
|
||||
|
||||
!!! warning
|
||||
!!! peringatan
|
||||
|
||||
These messengers do not have [Forward Secrecy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forward_secrecy), and while they fulfill certain needs that our previous recommendations may not, we do not recommend them for long-term or sensitive communications. Any key compromise among message recipients would affect the confidentiality of **all** past communications.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -172,22 +172,22 @@ Oxen requested an independent audit for Session in March of 2020. The audit [con
|
||||
|
||||
Session has a [whitepaper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2002.04609.pdf) describing the technicals of the app and protocol.
|
||||
|
||||
## Criteria
|
||||
## Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
- Must have open-source clients.
|
||||
- Must use E2EE for private messages by default.
|
||||
- Must support E2EE for all messages.
|
||||
- Must have been independently audited.
|
||||
|
||||
### Best-Case
|
||||
### Kasus Terbaik
|
||||
|
||||
Our best-case criteria represents what we would like to see from the perfect project in this category. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
Kriteria kasus terbaik kami mewakili apa yang ingin kami lihat dari proyek yang sempurna dalam kategori ini. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
|
||||
- Should have Forward Secrecy.
|
||||
- Should have open-source servers.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "Router Firmware"
|
||||
title: "Firmware Router"
|
||||
icon: material/router-wireless
|
||||
description: These alternative operating systems can be used to secure your router or Wi-Fi access point.
|
||||
cover: router.png
|
||||
@@ -38,13 +38,13 @@ You can consult OpenWrt's [table of hardware](https://openwrt.org/toh/start) to
|
||||
|
||||
OPNsense was originally developed as a fork of [pfSense](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PfSense), and both projects are noted for being free and reliable firewall distributions which offer features often only found in expensive commercial firewalls. Launched in 2015, the developers of OPNsense [cited](https://docs.opnsense.org/history/thefork.html) a number of security and code-quality issues with pfSense which they felt necessitated a fork of the project, as well as concerns about Netgate's majority acquisition of pfSense and the future direction of the pfSense project.
|
||||
|
||||
## Criteria
|
||||
## Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
- Must be open source.
|
||||
- Must receive regular updates.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
meta_title: "Recommended Search Engines: Anonymous Google Alternatives - Privacy Guides"
|
||||
title: "Search Engines"
|
||||
title: "Mesin Pencari"
|
||||
icon: material/search-web
|
||||
description: These privacy-respecting search engines don't build an advertising profile based on your searches.
|
||||
cover: search-engines.png
|
||||
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ When you are using a SearXNG instance, be sure to go read their privacy policy.
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://www.startpage.com/en/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://support.startpage.com/hc/en-us/categories/4481917470356-Startpage-Search-Engine){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
|
||||
!!! warning
|
||||
!!! peringatan
|
||||
|
||||
Startpage regularly limits service access to certain IP addresses, such as IPs reserved for VPNs or Tor. [DuckDuckGo](#duckduckgo) and [Brave Search](#brave-search) are friendlier options if your threat model requires hiding your IP address from the search provider.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -89,22 +89,22 @@ Startpage is based in the Netherlands. According to their [privacy policy](https
|
||||
|
||||
Startpage's majority shareholder is System1 who is an adtech company. We don't believe that to be an issue as they have a distinctly separate [privacy policy](https://system1.com/terms/privacy-policy). The Privacy Guides team reached out to Startpage [back in 2020](https://web.archive.org/web/20210118031008/https://blog.privacytools.io/relisting-startpage/) to clear up any concerns with System1's sizeable investment into the service. We were satisfied with the answers we received.
|
||||
|
||||
## Criteria
|
||||
## Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
### Minimum Requirements
|
||||
### Persyaratan Minimum
|
||||
|
||||
- Must not collect personally identifiable information per their privacy policy.
|
||||
- Must not allow users to create an account with them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Best-Case
|
||||
### Kasus Terbaik
|
||||
|
||||
Our best-case criteria represents what we would like to see from the perfect project in this category. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
Kriteria kasus terbaik kami mewakili apa yang ingin kami lihat dari proyek yang sempurna dalam kategori ini. Our recommendations may not include any or all of this functionality, but those which do may rank higher than others on this page.
|
||||
|
||||
- Should be based on open-source software.
|
||||
- Should not block Tor exit node IP addresses.
|
||||
|
||||
252
i18n/id/tools.md
252
i18n/id/tools.md
@@ -1,19 +1,19 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
meta_title: "The Best Privacy Tools, Services, and Ad-Free Recommendations - Privacy Guides"
|
||||
title: "Privacy Tools"
|
||||
meta_title: "Alat, Layanan, dan Rekomendasi Privasi Terbaik - Privacy Guides"
|
||||
title: "Alat Privasi"
|
||||
icon: material/tools
|
||||
hide:
|
||||
- toc
|
||||
description: Privacy Guides is the most transparent and reliable website for finding software, apps, and services that protect your personal data from mass surveillance programs and other internet threats.
|
||||
description: Privacy Guides adalah situs web yang paling transparan dan dapat diandalkan untuk menemukan perangkat lunak, aplikasi, dan layanan yang melindungi data pribadi Anda dari program pengawasan massal dan ancaman internet lainnya.
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
If you're looking for a specific solution to something, these are the hardware and software tools we recommend in a variety of categories. Our recommended privacy tools are primarily chosen based on security features, with additional emphasis on decentralized and open-source tools. They are applicable to a variety of threat models ranging from protection against global mass surveillance programs and avoiding big tech companies to mitigating attacks, but only you can determine what will work best for your needs.
|
||||
Jika Anda mencari solusi spesifik untuk sesuatu, berikut ini adalah perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak yang kami rekomendasikan dalam berbagai kategori. Perangkat privasi yang kami rekomendasikan terutama dipilih berdasarkan fitur keamanan, dengan penekanan tambahan pada perangkat yang terdesentralisasi dan bersumber terbuka. Mereka dapat diterapkan pada berbagai model ancaman mulai dari perlindungan terhadap program pengawasan massal global dan menghindari perusahaan teknologi besar hingga memitigasi serangan, tetapi hanya Anda yang dapat menentukan mana yang paling sesuai dengan kebutuhan Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
If you want assistance figuring out the best privacy tools and alternative programs for your needs, start a discussion on our [forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/) or our [Matrix](https://matrix.to/#/#privacyguides:matrix.org) community!
|
||||
Jika Anda ingin mendapatkan bantuan untuk mengetahui alat privasi terbaik dan program alternatif untuk kebutuhan Anda, mulailah berdiskusi di [forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/) atau komunitas [Matrix](https://matrix.to/#/#privacyguides:matrix.org) kami!
|
||||
|
||||
For more details about each project, why they were chosen, and additional tips or tricks we recommend, click the "Learn more" link in each section, or click on the recommendation itself to be taken to that specific section of the page.
|
||||
Untuk detail lebih lanjut tentang setiap proyek, mengapa proyek tersebut dipilih, dan tips atau trik tambahan yang kami rekomendasikan, klik tautan "Pelajari lebih lanjut" di setiap bagian, atau klik rekomendasi itu sendiri untuk dibawa ke bagian halaman tertentu.
|
||||
|
||||
## Tor Network
|
||||
## Jaringan Tor
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards annotate" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -23,11 +23,11 @@ For more details about each project, why they were chosen, and additional tips o
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
1. Snowflake does not increase privacy, however it allows you to easily contribute to the Tor network and help people in censored networks achieve better privacy.
|
||||
1. Snowflake tidak meningkatkan privasi, namun memungkinkan Anda untuk dengan mudah berkontribusi pada jaringan Tor dan membantu orang-orang di jaringan yang disensor untuk mendapatkan privasi yang lebih baik.
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](tor.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](tor.md)
|
||||
|
||||
## Desktop Web Browsers
|
||||
## Peramban Web Desktop
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -37,9 +37,9 @@ For more details about each project, why they were chosen, and additional tips o
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](desktop-browsers.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](desktop-browsers.md)
|
||||
|
||||
### Additional Resources
|
||||
### Sumber Daya Tambahan
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -47,9 +47,9 @@ For more details about each project, why they were chosen, and additional tips o
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](desktop-browsers.md#additional-resources)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](desktop-browsers.md#additional-resources)
|
||||
|
||||
## Mobile Web Browsers
|
||||
## Peramban Web Seluler
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -58,9 +58,9 @@ For more details about each project, why they were chosen, and additional tips o
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](mobile-browsers.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](mobile-browsers.md)
|
||||
|
||||
### Additional Resources
|
||||
### Sumber Daya Tambahan
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards annotate" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -68,11 +68,11 @@ For more details about each project, why they were chosen, and additional tips o
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](mobile-browsers.md#adguard)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](mobile-browsers.md#adguard)
|
||||
|
||||
## Service Providers
|
||||
## Penyedia Layanan
|
||||
|
||||
### Cloud Storage
|
||||
### Penyimpanan Cloud
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -81,17 +81,17 @@ For more details about each project, why they were chosen, and additional tips o
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](cloud.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](cloud.md)
|
||||
|
||||
### DNS
|
||||
|
||||
#### DNS Providers
|
||||
#### Penyedia DNS
|
||||
|
||||
We [recommend](dns.md#recommended-providers) a number of encrypted DNS servers based on a variety of criteria, such as [Mullvad](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) and [Quad9](https://quad9.net/) amongst others. We recommend for you to read our pages on DNS before choosing a provider. In many cases, using an alternative DNS provider is not recommended.
|
||||
Kami [merekomendasikan](dns.md#recommended-providers) sejumlah server DNS terenkripsi berdasarkan berbagai kriteria, seperti [Mullvad](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) dan [Quad9](https://quad9.net/). Kami menyarankan Anda untuk membaca halaman kami tentang DNS sebelum memilih penyedia. Dalam banyak kasus, menggunakan penyedia DNS alternatif tidak disarankan.
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](dns.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](dns.md)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Encrypted DNS Proxies
|
||||
#### DNS Proxy yang Terenkripsi
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -100,149 +100,149 @@ We [recommend](dns.md#recommended-providers) a number of encrypted DNS servers b
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](dns.md#encrypted-dns-proxies)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](dns.md#encrypted-dns-proxies)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Self-hosted Solutions
|
||||
#### Solusi Self-hosting
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [AdGuard Home](dns.md#adguard-home)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Pi-hole](dns.md#pi-hole)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [AdGuard Home](dns.md#adguard-home)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Pi-hole](dns.md#pi-hole)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](dns.md#self-hosted-solutions)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](dns.md#self-hosted-solutions)
|
||||
|
||||
### Email
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Proton Mail](email.md#proton-mail)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Mailbox.org](email.md#mailboxorg)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Skiff Mail](email.md#skiff-mail)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Tutanota](email.md#tutanota)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Proton Mail](email.md#proton-mail)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Mailbox.org](email.md#mailboxorg)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Skiff Mail](email.md#skiff-mail)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Tutanota](email.md#tutanota)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](email.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](email.md)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Email Aliasing Services
|
||||
#### Layanan Email Alias
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [AnonAddy](email.md#anonaddy)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [SimpleLogin](email.md#simplelogin)
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [AnonAddy](email.md#anonaddy)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [SimpleLogin](email.md#simplelogin)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](email.md#email-aliasing-services)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](email.md#email-aliasing-services)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Self-Hosting Email
|
||||
#### Email Hosting Mandiri
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [mailcow](email.md#self-hosting-email)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Mail-in-a-Box](email.md#self-hosting-email)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [mailcow](email.md#self-hosting-email)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Mail-in-a-Box](email.md#self-hosting-email)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](email.md#self-hosting-email)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](email.md#self-hosting-email)
|
||||
|
||||
### Financial Services
|
||||
### Jasa Keuangan
|
||||
|
||||
#### Payment Masking Services
|
||||
#### Layanan Penyamaran Pembayaran
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [Privacy.com](financial-services.md#privacycom-us-free)
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [MySudo](financial-services.md#mysudo-us-paid)
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [Privacy.com](layanan-keuangan.md#privacycom-us-free)
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [MySudo](layanan-keuangan.md#mysudo-us-paid)
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](financial-services.md#payment-masking-services)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](financial-services.md#payment-masking-services)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Online Gift Card Marketplaces
|
||||
#### Pasar Kartu Gift Online
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [CoinCards](financial-services.md#coincards)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [CoinCards](financial-services.md#coincards)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](financial-services.md#gift-card-marketplaces)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](financial-services.md#gift-card-marketplaces)
|
||||
|
||||
### Search Engines
|
||||
### Mesin Pencari
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Brave Search](search-engines.md#brave-search)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [DuckDuckGo](search-engines.md#duckduckgo)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [SearXNG](search-engines.md#searxng)
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [Startpage](search-engines.md#startpage)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Brave Search](search-engines.md#brave-search)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [DuckDuckGo](search-engines.md#duckduckgo)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [SearXNG](search-engines.md#searxng)
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [Startpage](search-engines.md#halaman awal)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](search-engines.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](search-engines.md)
|
||||
|
||||
### VPN Providers
|
||||
### Penyedia VPN
|
||||
|
||||
??? danger "VPNs do not provide anonymity"
|
||||
??? danger "VPN tidak menyediakan anonimitas"
|
||||
|
||||
Using a VPN will **not** keep your browsing habits anonymous, nor will it add additional security to non-secure (HTTP) traffic.
|
||||
Menggunakan VPN **tidak** akan menjaga perilaku jelajah Anda tetap anonim, dan juga tidak akan menambah keamanan tambahan pada lalu lintas yang tidak aman (HTTP).
|
||||
|
||||
If you are looking for **anonymity**, you should use the Tor Browser **instead** of a VPN.
|
||||
Jika Anda membutuhkan **anonimitas**, Anda sebaiknya menggunakan Tor Browser **daripada** menggunakan VPN.
|
||||
|
||||
If you're looking for added **security**, you should always ensure you're connecting to websites using HTTPS. A VPN is not a replacement for good security practices.
|
||||
Jika Anda membutuhkan **keamanan** tambahan, Anda harus memastikan bahwa Anda terhubung ke situs web menggunakan HTTPS. VPN bukanlah pengganti praktik keamanan yang baik.
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](vpn.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:] (vpn.md)
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Proton VPN](vpn.md#proton-vpn)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Proton VPN](vpn.md#proton-vpn)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [IVPN](vpn.md#ivpn)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Mullvad](vpn.md#mullvad)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](vpn.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](vpn.md)
|
||||
|
||||
## Software
|
||||
## Perangkat lunak
|
||||
|
||||
### Calendar Sync
|
||||
### Sinkronisasi Kalender
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Tutanota](calendar.md#tutanota)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Proton Calendar](calendar.md#proton-calendar)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Tutanota](calendar.md#tutanota)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Kalender Proton](calendar.md#proton-calendar)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](calendar.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](calendar.md)
|
||||
|
||||
### Cryptocurrency
|
||||
### Mata Uang Kripto
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Monero](cryptocurrency.md#monero)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Monero](cryptocurrency.md#monero)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](cryptocurrency.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](cryptocurrency.md)
|
||||
|
||||
### Data and Metadata Redaction
|
||||
### Penyuntingan Data dan Metadata
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [MAT2](data-redaction.md#mat2)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [ExifEraser (Android)](data-redaction.md#exiferaser-android)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Metapho (iOS)](data-redaction.md#metapho-ios)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [PrivacyBlur](data-redaction.md#privacyblur)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [ExifTool (CLI)](data-redaction.md#exiftool)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [MAT2](data-redaksi.md#mat2)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [ExifEraser (Android)](data-redaksi.md#exiferaser-android)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Metapho (iOS)](data-redaksi.md#metapho-ios)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [PrivacyBlur](data-redaksi.md#privacyblur)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [ExifTool (CLI)](data-redaksi.md#exiftool)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](data-redaction.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](data-redaction.md)
|
||||
|
||||
### Email Clients
|
||||
### Klien Email
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -251,62 +251,62 @@ We [recommend](dns.md#recommended-providers) a number of encrypted DNS servers b
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Canary Mail (iOS)](email-clients.md#canary-mail-ios)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [FairEmail (Android)](email-clients.md#fairemail-android)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [GNOME Evolution (Linux)](email-clients.md#gnome-evolution-gnome)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [K-9 Mail (Android)](email-clients.md#k-9-mail-android)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Kontact (Linux)](email-clients.md#kontact-kde)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Mailvelope (PGP in standard webmail)](email-clients.md#mailvelope-browser)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [K-9 Mail (Android)](email-clients.md#k-9-mail-android)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Kontak (Linux)](email-clients.md#kontact-kde)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Mailvelope (PGP di webmail standar)](email-clients.md#mailvelope-browser)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [NeoMutt (CLI)](email-clients.md#neomutt-cli)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](email-clients.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](email-clients.md)
|
||||
|
||||
### Encryption Software
|
||||
### Perangkat Lunak Enkripsi
|
||||
|
||||
??? info "Operating System Disk Encryption"
|
||||
??? info "Enkripsi Disk Sistem Operasi"
|
||||
|
||||
For encrypting your operating system drive, we typically recommend using whichever encryption tool your operating system provides, whether that is **BitLocker** on Windows, **FileVault** on macOS, or **LUKS** on Linux. These tools are included with the operating system and typically use hardware encryption elements such as a TPM that other full-disk encryption software like VeraCrypt do not. VeraCrypt is still suitable for non-operating system disks such as external drives, especially drives that may be accessed from multiple operating systems.
|
||||
Untuk mengenkripsi drive sistem operasi Anda, kami biasanya menyarankan untuk menggunakan alat enkripsi apa pun yang disediakan oleh sistem operasi Anda, baik itu **BitLocker** pada Windows, **FileVault** pada macOS, atau **LUKS** pada Linux. Alat-alat ini disertakan dengan sistem operasi dan biasanya menggunakan elemen enkripsi perangkat keras seperti TPM yang tidak dimiliki oleh perangkat lunak enkripsi disk penuh lainnya seperti VeraCrypt. VeraCrypt masih cocok untuk disk sistem non-operasi seperti drive eksternal, terutama drive yang dapat diakses dari beberapa sistem operasi.
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](encryption.md##operating-system-included-full-disk-encryption-fde)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](encryption.md##operating-system-include-full-disk-encryption-fde)
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Cryptomator](encryption.md#cryptomator-cloud)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Picocrypt](encryption.md#picocrypt-file)
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [VeraCrypt (FDE)](encryption.md#veracrypt-disk)
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [Hat.sh (Browser-based)](encryption.md#hatsh)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Kryptor](encryption.md#kryptor)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Tomb](encryption.md#tomb)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Cryptomator](enkripsi.md#cryptomator-cloud)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Picocrypt](enkripsi.md#picocrypt-file)
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [VeraCrypt (FDE)](enkripsi.md#veracrypt-disk)
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [Hat.sh (Berbasis peramban)](enkripsi.md#hatsh)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Kryptor](enkripsi.md#kryptor)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Tomb](enkripsi.md#tomb)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](encryption.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](encryption.md)
|
||||
|
||||
#### OpenPGP Clients
|
||||
#### Klien OpenPGP
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [GnuPG](encryption.md#gnu-privacy-guard)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [GPG4Win (Windows)](encryption.md#gpg4win)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [GPG Suite (macOS)](encryption.md#gpg-suite)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [OpenKeychain](encryption.md#openkeychain)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [GPG Suite (macOS)](enkripsi.md#gpg-suite)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [OpenKeychain](enkripsi.md#openkeychain)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](encryption.md#openpgp)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](encryption.md#openpgp)
|
||||
|
||||
### File Sharing and Sync
|
||||
### Berbagi dan Sinkronisasi File
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Send](file-sharing.md#send)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [OnionShare](file-sharing.md#onionshare)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [FreedomBox](file-sharing.md#freedombox)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Nextcloud (Self-Hostable)](file-sharing.md#nextcloud-client-server)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Syncthing](file-sharing.md#syncthing-p2p)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Nextcloud (Self-Hostable)](file-sharing.md#nextcloud-client-server)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Syncthing](file-sharing.md#syncthing-p2p)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](file-sharing.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](file-sharing.md)
|
||||
|
||||
### Frontends
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -322,9 +322,9 @@ We [recommend](dns.md#recommended-providers) a number of encrypted DNS servers b
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](frontends.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](frontends.md)
|
||||
|
||||
### Multi-Factor Authentication Tools
|
||||
### Alat Autentikasi Multi-Faktor
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -335,23 +335,23 @@ We [recommend](dns.md#recommended-providers) a number of encrypted DNS servers b
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](multi-factor-authentication.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](multi-factor-authentication.md)
|
||||
|
||||
### News Aggregators
|
||||
### Agregator Berita
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Akregator](news-aggregators.md#akregator)
|
||||
- { .twemoji} [Feeder](news-aggregators.md#feeder)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Akregator](news-aggregators.md#akregator)
|
||||
- { .twemoji} [Feeder](news-aggregators.md#feeder)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Fluent Reader](news-aggregators.md#fluent-reader)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [GNOME Feeds](news-aggregators.md#gnome-feeds)
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [Miniflux](news-aggregators.md#miniflux)
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [Miniflux](news-aggregators.md#miniflux)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [NetNewsWire](news-aggregators.md#netnewswire)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Newsboat](news-aggregators.md#newsboat)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](news-aggregators.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](news-aggregators.md)
|
||||
|
||||
### Notebooks
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -365,9 +365,9 @@ We [recommend](dns.md#recommended-providers) a number of encrypted DNS servers b
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](notebooks.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](notebooks.md)
|
||||
|
||||
### Password Managers
|
||||
### Pengelola Kata Sandi
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -381,9 +381,9 @@ We [recommend](dns.md#recommended-providers) a number of encrypted DNS servers b
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](passwords.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](passwords.md)
|
||||
|
||||
### Productivity Tools
|
||||
### Alat Produktivitas
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -395,9 +395,9 @@ We [recommend](dns.md#recommended-providers) a number of encrypted DNS servers b
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](productivity.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](productivity.md)
|
||||
|
||||
### Real-Time Communication
|
||||
### Komunikasi Real-Time
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -409,11 +409,11 @@ We [recommend](dns.md#recommended-providers) a number of encrypted DNS servers b
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](real-time-communication.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](real-time-communication.md)
|
||||
|
||||
## Operating Systems
|
||||
## Sistem Operasi
|
||||
|
||||
### Mobile
|
||||
### Seluler
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -422,9 +422,9 @@ We [recommend](dns.md#recommended-providers) a number of encrypted DNS servers b
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](android.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](android.md)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Android Apps
|
||||
#### Aplikasi Android
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ We [recommend](dns.md#recommended-providers) a number of encrypted DNS servers b
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](android.md#general-apps)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](android.md#general-apps)
|
||||
|
||||
### Desktop/PC
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -453,9 +453,9 @@ We [recommend](dns.md#recommended-providers) a number of encrypted DNS servers b
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](desktop.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](desktop.md)
|
||||
|
||||
### Router Firmware
|
||||
### Firmware Router
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -464,4 +464,4 @@ We [recommend](dns.md#recommended-providers) a number of encrypted DNS servers b
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](router.md)
|
||||
[Pelajari lebih lanjut :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](router.md)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
meta_title: "Tor Browser and Network: Anonymous Web Browsing - Privacy Guides"
|
||||
title: "Tor Network"
|
||||
title: "Jaringan Tor"
|
||||
icon: simple/torproject
|
||||
description: Protect your internet browsing from prying eyes by using the Tor network, a secure network which circumvents censorship.
|
||||
cover: tor.png
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ The primary threat when using a video streaming platform is that your streaming
|
||||
|
||||
Only the **LBRY desktop client** is recommended, as the [Odysee](https://odysee.com) website and the LBRY clients in F-Droid, Play Store, and the App Store have mandatory synchronization and telemetry.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! warning
|
||||
!!! peringatan
|
||||
|
||||
While watching and hosting videos, your IP address is visible to the LBRY network. Consider using a [VPN](vpn.md) or [Tor](https://www.torproject.org) if your [threat model](basics/threat-modeling.md) requires hiding your IP address.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -40,13 +40,13 @@ We recommend **against** synchronizing your wallet with LBRY Inc., as synchroniz
|
||||
|
||||
You can disable *Save hosting data to help the LBRY network* option in :gear: **Settings** → **Advanced Settings**, to avoid exposing your IP address and watched videos when using LBRY for a prolonged period of time.
|
||||
|
||||
## Criteria
|
||||
## Kriteria
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Harap diperhatikan bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami sarankan Anda membiasakan diri dengan daftar ini sebelum memilih untuk menggunakan sebuah proyek, dan melakukan penelitian sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa itu adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! contoh "Bagian ini baru"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Kami sedang berupaya menetapkan kriteria yang jelas untuk setiap bagian dari situs kami, dan hal ini dapat berubah sewaktu-waktu. Jika Anda memiliki pertanyaan mengenai kriteria kami, silakan [tanyakan di forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) dan jangan berasumsi bahwa kami tidak mempertimbangkan sesuatu saat membuat rekomendasi jika tidak tercantum di sini. Ada banyak faktor yang dipertimbangkan dan didiskusikan saat kami merekomendasikan sebuah proyek, dan mendokumentasikan setiap faktor tersebut merupakan sebuah pekerjaan yang sedang berjalan.
|
||||
|
||||
- Must not require a centralized account to view videos.
|
||||
- Decentralized authentication, such as via a mobile wallet's private key is acceptable.
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user