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		| @@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ cover: encryption.webp | ||||
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| ## 多平臺 | ||||
|  | ||||
| The options listed here are available on multiple platforms and great for creating encrypted backups of your data. | ||||
| 這裡列出的選項可在多種平台上使用,非常適合為您的資料建立加密備份。 | ||||
|  | ||||
| ### Cryptomator (雲端) | ||||
| ### Cryptomator(雲端) | ||||
|  | ||||
| <small>防護下列威脅:</small> | ||||
|  | ||||
| @@ -78,9 +78,9 @@ Cryptomator 的文件詳細介紹它的預期[安全目標](https://docs.cryptom | ||||
|  | ||||
| </div> | ||||
|  | ||||
| Picocrypt has been [audited](https://github.com/Picocrypt/storage/blob/main/Picocrypt.Audit.Report.pdf) by Radically Open Security in August 2024, and [most](https://github.com/Picocrypt/Picocrypt/issues/32#issuecomment-2329722740) of the issues found in the audit were subsequently fixed. | ||||
| Picocrypt 已於 2024 年 8 月接受 Radically Open Security 的[審核](https://github.com/Picocrypt/storage/blob/main/Picocrypt.Audit.Report.pdf),審核中發現的[大部分](https://github.com/Picocrypt/Picocrypt/issues/32#issuecomment-2329722740)問題隨後都已修正。 | ||||
|  | ||||
| ### VeraCrypt (磁碟) | ||||
| ### VeraCrypt(磁碟) | ||||
|  | ||||
| <small>防護下列威脅:</small> | ||||
|  | ||||
| @@ -115,21 +115,21 @@ VeraCrypt是已停產的 TrueCrypt 項目的分支。 根據其開發人員的 | ||||
|  | ||||
| Truecrypt 已完成[多次審計](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TrueCrypt#Security_audits),而 VeraCrypt 也曾接受 [獨立審計](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VeraCrypt#VeraCrypt_audit)。 | ||||
|  | ||||
| ## Operating System Encryption | ||||
| ## 作業系統加密 | ||||
|  | ||||
| <small>防護下列威脅:</small> | ||||
|  | ||||
| - [:material-target-account: 針對性攻擊](basics/common-threats.md#attacks-against-specific-individuals ""){.pg-red} | ||||
|  | ||||
| Built-in OS encryption solutions generally leverage hardware security features such as a [secure cryptoprocessor](basics/hardware.md#tpmsecure-cryptoprocessor). Therefore, we recommend using the built-in encryption solutions for your operating system. For cross-platform encryption, we still recommend [cross-platform tools](#multi-platform) for additional flexibility and to avoid vendor lock-in. | ||||
| 作業系統內建的加密方案通常會利用硬體安全功能,例如:[安全加密協處理器](basics/hardware.md#tpmsecure-cryptoprocessor)。 因此,我們建議您使用作業系統內建的加密方案。 對於跨平台加密,我們仍建議使用 [跨平台工具](#multi-platform) ,以獲得額外的靈活性,並避免供應商鎖定。 | ||||
|  | ||||
| ### BitLocker | ||||
|  | ||||
| <div class="admonition recommendation" markdown> | ||||
|  | ||||
| { align=right } | ||||
| { align=right } | ||||
|  | ||||
| **BitLocker** is the full volume encryption solution bundled with Microsoft Windows that uses the Trusted Platform Module ([TPM](https://learn.microsoft.com/windows/security/information-protection/tpm/how-windows-uses-the-tpm)) for hardware-based security. | ||||
| **BitLocker** 是 Microsoft Windows 綁定的全 卷(volume) 加密方案,使用 信賴平台模組([TPM](https://learn.microsoft.com/windows/security/information-protection/tpm/how-windows-uses-the-tpm)) 提供基於硬體的安全性。 | ||||
|  | ||||
| [:octicons-info-16:](https://learn.microsoft.com/windows/security/information-protection/BitLocker/BitLocker-overview){ .card-link title="說明文件" } | ||||
|  | ||||
| @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ Built-in OS encryption solutions generally leverage hardware security features s | ||||
|  | ||||
| </div> | ||||
|  | ||||
| BitLocker is [officially supported](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/turn-on-device-encryption-0c453637-bc88-5f74-5105-741561aae838) on the Pro, Enterprise, and Education editions of Windows. It can be enabled on Home editions provided that they meet the following prerequisites. | ||||
| Windows 的專業版、企業版和教育版均[正式支援](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/turn-on-device-encryption-0c453637-bc88-5f74-5105-741561aae838) BitLocker。 只要符合下列先決條件,即可在家庭版上啟用。 | ||||
|  | ||||
| <details class="example" markdown> | ||||
| <summary>Windows Home上啓用BitLocker</summary> | ||||
| @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ BitLocker is [officially supported](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/turn-o | ||||
|  | ||||
| { align=right } | ||||
|  | ||||
| **FileVault** 是 macOS 內建的即時磁區加密方案。 FileVault takes advantage of the [hardware security capabilities](os/macos-overview.md#hardware-security) present on an Apple silicon SoC or T2 Security Chip. | ||||
| **FileVault** 是 macOS 內建的即時磁區加密方案。 FileVault 能利用 Apple 晶片 SoC 或 T2 安全晶片上的 [硬體安全功能](os/macos-overview.md#hardware-security)。 | ||||
|  | ||||
| [:octicons-info-16:](https://support.apple.com/guide/mac-help/encrypt-mac-data-with-filevault-mh11785/mac){ .card-link title="說明文件" } | ||||
|  | ||||
| @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ BitLocker is [officially supported](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/turn-o | ||||
|  | ||||
| </div> | ||||
|  | ||||
| We advise against using your iCloud account for recovery; instead, you should securely store a local recovery key on a separate storage device. | ||||
| 我們建議您不要使用 iCloud 帳戶進行復原;相反地,您應該將本機的復原金鑰安全地儲存在獨立的儲存裝置上。 | ||||
|  | ||||
| ### Linux Unified Key設定 | ||||
|  | ||||
| @@ -377,7 +377,7 @@ gpg --quick-gen-key alice@example.com future-default | ||||
|  | ||||
| { align=right } | ||||
|  | ||||
| **GPG Suite** provides OpenPGP support for [Apple Mail](email-clients.md#apple-mail-macos) and other email clients on macOS. | ||||
| **GPG Suite** 為 macOS 上的 [Apple Mail](email-clients.md#apple-mail-macos) 和其他電子郵件客戶端提供 OpenPGP 支援。 | ||||
|  | ||||
| 我們建議看看他們的 [第一步](https://gpgtools.tenderapp.com/kb/how-to/first-steps-where-do-i-start-where-do-i-begin-setup-gpgtools-create-a-new-key-your-first-encrypted-email) 和 [知識庫](https://gpgtools.tenderapp.com/kb) 以取得支援。 | ||||
|  | ||||
| @@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ gpg --quick-gen-key alice@example.com future-default | ||||
|  | ||||
| </div> | ||||
|  | ||||
| Currently, GPG Suite does [not yet](https://gpgtools.com/sequoia) have a stable release for macOS Sonoma and later. | ||||
| 目前,GPG Suite [還沒有](https://gpgtools.com/sequoia) 適用於 macOS Sonoma 及更新版本的穩定版本。 | ||||
|  | ||||
| ### OpenKeychain | ||||
|  | ||||
| @@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ Currently, GPG Suite does [not yet](https://gpgtools.com/sequoia) have a stable | ||||
|  | ||||
| { align=right } | ||||
|  | ||||
| **OpenKeychain** is an implementation of GnuPG for Android. It's commonly required by mail clients such as [Thunderbird](email-clients.md#thunderbird), [FairEmail](email-clients.md#fairemail-android), and other Android apps to provide encryption support. | ||||
| **OpenKeychain** 是 Android 版 GnuPG 的實作。 一般的郵件客戶端如 [Thunderbird](email-clients.md#thunderbird)、[FairEmail](email-clients.md#fairemail-android) 和其他 Android 應用程式都需要它來提供加密支援。 | ||||
|  | ||||
| [:octicons-home-16: 首頁](https://openkeychain.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary } | ||||
| [:octicons-eye-16:](https://openkeychain.org/help/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="隱私權政策" } | ||||
| @@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ Currently, GPG Suite does [not yet](https://gpgtools.com/sequoia) have a stable | ||||
|  | ||||
| </div> | ||||
|  | ||||
| Cure53 completed a [security audit](https://openkeychain.org/openkeychain-3-6) of OpenKeychain 3.6 in October 2015. The published audit and OpenKeychain's solutions to the issues raised in the audit can be found [here](https://github.com/open-keychain/open-keychain/wiki/cure53-Security-Audit-2015). | ||||
| Cure53 於 2015 年 10 月完成對 OpenKeychain 3.6 的 [安全審核](https://openkeychain.org/openkeychain-3-6)。 已公布的審核報告以及 OpenKeychain 對於審核報告中所提出問題的解決方案,可以在 [這裡](https://github.com/open-keychain/open-keychain/wiki/cure53-Security-Audit-2015) 找到。 | ||||
|  | ||||
| ## 標準 | ||||
|  | ||||
|   | ||||
| @@ -101,13 +101,13 @@ schema: | ||||
|  | ||||
|     Mailbox.org 是一個專注於安全、無廣告的電子郵件服務,並使用 100% 民間供電的環保能源。 他們自 2014 年起開始營運。 Mailbox.org  總部位於德國柏林。 帳戶一開始最多只有 2GB 儲存空間,並可視需要升級。 | ||||
|  | ||||
|     [:octicons-arrow-right-24: Read Full Review](email.md#mailboxorg) | ||||
|     [:octicons-arrow-right-24: 閱讀完整評論](email.md#mailboxorg) | ||||
|  | ||||
| -   { .lg .middle .twemoji loading=lazy }{ .lg .middle .twemoji loading=lazy } **Tuta** | ||||
| - { .lg .middle .twemoji loading=lazy }{ .lg .middle .twemoji loading=lazy } **Tuta** | ||||
|  | ||||
|     --- | ||||
|  | ||||
|     Tuta (formerly *Tutanota*) is an email service with a focus on security and privacy through the use of encryption. Tuta 自 2011 年開始營運,總部位於德國漢諾威。 免費帳戶的起始儲存容量為 1GB。 | ||||
|     Tuta(之前稱為 *Tutanota*) 是一項電子郵件服務,透過使用加密技術,著重於安全與隱私。 Tuta 自 2011 年開始營運,總部位於德國漢諾威。 免費帳戶的起始儲存容量為 1GB。 | ||||
|  | ||||
|     [:octicons-arrow-right-24: 閱讀完整評論](email.md#tuta) | ||||
|  | ||||
|   | ||||
| @@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ description: Privacy Guides 社群所推薦的隱私工具、服務、軟體及 | ||||
| ### 加密軟體 | ||||
|  | ||||
| <details class="info" markdown> | ||||
| <summary>Operating System Encryption</summary> | ||||
| <summary>作業系統加密</summary> | ||||
|  | ||||
| For encrypting your OS drive, we typically recommend using the encryption tool your operating system provides, whether that is **BitLocker** on Windows, **FileVault** on macOS, or **LUKS** on Linux. These tools are included with the operating system and take advantage of hardware encryption elements such as a [secure cryptoprocessor](basics/hardware.md/#tpmsecure-cryptoprocessor). | ||||
|  | ||||
|   | ||||
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