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i18n/ar/basics/account-deletion.md

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 ---
-title: "Account Deletion"
-icon: 'material/account-remove'
-description: It's easy to accumulate a large number of internet accounts, here are some tips on how to prune your collection.
+title: Account Deletion
+icon: material/account-remove
+description: It's easy to accumulate a large number of internet accounts. Here are some tips on how to prune your collection.
 ---
 
-Over time, it can be easy to accumulate a number of online accounts, many of which you may no longer use. Deleting these unused accounts is an important step in reclaiming your privacy, as dormant accounts are vulnerable to data breaches. A data breach is when a service's security is compromised and protected information is viewed, transmitted, or stolen by unauthorized actors. Data breaches are unfortunately all [too common](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) these days, and so practicing good digital hygiene is the best way to minimize the impact they have on your life. The goal of this guide then is to help navigate you through the irksome process of account deletion, often made difficult by [deceptive design](https://deceptive.design), for the betterment of your online presence.
+Over time, it can be easy to accumulate a number of online accounts, many of which you may no longer use. Deleting these unused accounts is an important step in reclaiming your privacy, as dormant accounts are vulnerable to data breaches. A data breach occurs when a service's security is compromised and protected information is viewed, transmitted, or stolen by unauthorized actors. Data breaches are unfortunately all [too common](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) these days, and so practicing good digital hygiene is the best way to minimize the impact they have on your life. The goal of this guide then is to help navigate you through the irksome process of account deletion, often made difficult by [deceptive design](https://deceptive.design), for the betterment of your online presence.
 
 ## Finding Old Accounts
 
@@ -16,14 +16,13 @@ If you have a password manager that you've used for your entire digital life, th
   ![Bitwarden's Data Breach Report feature](../assets/img/account-deletion/exposed_passwords.png)
 </figure>
 
-Even if you haven't explicitly used a password manager before, there's a chance you've used the one in your browser or your phone without even realizing it. For example: [Firefox Password Manager](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Google Password Manager](https://passwords.google.com/intro) and [Edge Password Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336).
+Even if you haven't explicitly used a password manager before, there's a chance you've used the one in your browser ([Firefox](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Chrome](https://passwords.google.com/intro), [Edge](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336)) or your phone ([Google](https://passwords.google.com/intro) on stock Android, [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211146) on iOS) without even realizing it.
 
 Desktop platforms also often have a password manager which may help you recover passwords you've forgotten about:
 
-- Windows [Credential Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0)
-- macOS [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
-- iOS [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211146)
-- Linux, Gnome Keyring, which can be accessed through [Seahorse](https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Seahorse) or [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
+- Windows: [Credential Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0)
+- macOS: [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
+- Linux: Gnome Keyring (accessed through [Seahorse](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/seahorse#seahorse)) or [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
 
 ### Email
 

i18n/ar/desktop-browsers.md

@@ -96,11 +96,11 @@ schema:
 
 ### إخفاء بصمة الجهاز
 
-**حتى بدون** استخدام [VPN](vpn.md)، يوفر متصفح Mullvad نفس مستوى الحماية من [سكربتات التتبع البسيطة (بصمة المتصفح)](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting)، تمامًا مثل المتصفحات الأخرى مثل Firefox مع [Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) أو [Brave](#brave). متصفح Mullvad يوفر هذه الحماية تلقائيا، لكن ذلك يأتي على حساب بعض المرونة والراحة التي قد توفّرها المتصفحات الأخرى.
+**Without** using a [VPN](vpn.md), Mullvad Browser provides protections against [naive fingerprinting scripts](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) similar to other private browsers like Firefox+[Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) or [Brave](#brave). متصفح Mullvad يوفر هذه الحماية تلقائيا، لكن ذلك يأتي على حساب بعض المرونة والراحة التي قد توفّرها المتصفحات الأخرى.
 
 ==للحصول على أقوى حماية ضد تتبّع البصمة، نوصي باستخدام متصفح Mullvad **إلى جانب** VPN==، سواء كان Mullvad أو أحد مزوّدي VPN الآخرين الذين نوصي بهم.  باستخدام VPN مع متصفح Mullvad، يصبح متصفحك وعنوان الـ IP مُشابهين لعدد كبير من المستخدمين، مما يساعدك على الاختفاء ضمن "الزحام" ويقلّل من فرص تتبّعك.  هذه الطريقة هي الوسيلة الوحيدة لتفادي أدوات التتبع المتقدمة، وهي نفس التقنية التي يعتمدها متصفح Tor لمنع التتبع.
 
-يرجى ملاحظة أنه رغم إمكانية استخدام متصفح Mullvad مع أي مزوّد VPN، إلا أن وجود "مجموعة" من المستخدمين لتختلط بها يعتمد على أن مستخدمين آخرين على نفس الـVPN يستخدمون أيضًا متصفح Mullvad. وهذا الأمر يُرجّح أن يحدث مع Mullvad VPN أكثر من غيره من المزوّدين، خصوصًا في الفترة القريبة من إطلاق المتصفح. متصفح Mullvad لا يحتوي على VPN مدمج، ولا يتحقّق من أنك تستخدم VPN قبل بدء التصفّح، لذلك يجب إعداد اتصال الـVPN وتشغيله بشكل منفصل.
+Note that while you can use Mullvad Browser with any VPN provider, other people on that VPN must also be using Mullvad Browser for this "crowd" to exist, something which is more likely on Mullvad VPN compared to other providers. متصفح Mullvad لا يحتوي على VPN مدمج، ولا يتحقّق من أنك تستخدم VPN قبل بدء التصفّح، لذلك يجب إعداد اتصال الـVPN وتشغيله بشكل منفصل.
 
  يأتي متصفح Mullvad مزودا مسبقا بإضافتي *uBlock Origin* و*NoScript* لمتصفح الويب. رغم أننا عادةً لا ننصح بإضافة *إضافات جديدة* إلى [المتصفح](browser-extensions.md)، إلا أن الإضافات المثبّتة مسبقًا مع متصفح Mullvad يجب **عدم** حذفها أو تعديل إعداداتها الافتراضية، لأن القيام بذلك قد يجعل بصمة متصفحك مختلفة بوضوح عن باقي مستخدمي Mullvad Browser. يأتي المتصفح أيضا مزوّدا مسبقا بإضافة Mullvad Browser Extension، والتي *يمكنك* إزالتها بأمان دون أن يؤثر ذلك على بصمة المتصفح، إذا رغبت بذلك. كما أنه لا بأس في الاحتفاظ بها حتى إذا كنت لا تستخدم Mullvad VPN.
 
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ Firefox يوفّر إعدادات قوية لحماية الخصوصية، مث
 <div class="admonition tip" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">متصفح Mullvad يوفر حماية قوية ضد التتبع ببصمة المتصفح (anti-fingerprinting)</p>
 
-يوفر متصفح Mullvad نفس مستوى الحماية من تتبع البصمة الذي يقدمه Arkenfox مباشرة دون الحاجة إلى إعدادات إضافية، كما لا يتطلّب استخدام خدمة Mullvad VPN للاستفادة من هذه الحماية. عند استخدامه مع VPN، يمكن لمتصفح Mullvad التصدي لأساليب التتبع المتقدمة التي لا يستطيع Arkenfox التعامل معها. يبقى Arkenfox خيارا أكثر مرونة، حيث يمكنك تخصيص إعداداته وإضافة استثناءات لمواقع تحتاج تسجيل الدخول الدائم إليها.
+[Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser) provides stronger anti-fingerprinting protections out of the box than Firefox, and does not require the use of Mullvad's VPN to benefit from these protections. عند استخدامه مع VPN، يمكن لمتصفح Mullvad التصدي لأساليب التتبع المتقدمة التي لا يستطيع Arkenfox التعامل معها. Firefox still has the advantage of being much more flexible, and allowing per-site exceptions for websites which you need to stay logged in to.
 
 </div>
 

i18n/ar/os/ios-overview.md

@@ -99,11 +99,9 @@ Note that Bluetooth is automatically turned on after every system update.
 
 Your iPhone's device name will by default contain your first name, and this will be visible to anyone on networks you connect to. You should change this to something more generic, like "iPhone." Select **About** → **Name** and enter the device name you prefer.
 
-It is important to install **Software Updates** frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable **Automatic Updates** to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Select **Software Update** → **Automatic Updates**:
+It is important to install software updates frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable automatic updates to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Select **Software Update** → **Automatic Updates**:
 
-- [x] Turn on **Download iOS Updates**
-- [x] Turn on **Install iOS Updates**
-- [x] Turn on **Security Responses & System Files**
+- [x] Turn on **Automatically Install**
 
 **AirDrop** is commonly used to easily share files, but it represents a significant privacy risk. The AirDrop protocol constantly broadcasts your personal information to your surroundings, with [very weak](https://usenix.org/system/files/sec21-heinrich.pdf) security protections. Your identity can easily be discovered by attackers even with limited resources, and the Chinese government has [openly acknowledged](https://arstechnica.com/security/2024/01/hackers-can-id-unique-apple-airdrop-users-chinese-authorities-claim-to-do-just-that) using such techniques to identify AirDrop users in public since 2022.
 
@@ -117,7 +115,19 @@ It is important to install **Software Updates** frequently to get the latest sec
 
 Select **Background App Refresh** and switch off any apps you don't want to continue refreshing in the background. If you don't want any apps to refresh in the background, you can select **Background App Refresh** again and turn it **Off**.
 
-#### Siri & Search
+#### Apple Intelligence & Siri
+
+This is available if your device supports **[Apple Intelligence](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/apple-intelligence-and-privacy-iphe3f499e0e/ios)**. Apple Intelligence uses a combination of on-device processing and their **[Private Cloud Compute](https://security.apple.com/blog/private-cloud-compute)** for things that take more processing power than your device can provide.
+
+To see a report of all the requests made to Apple's servers, you can navigate to **Privacy & Security** → **Apple Intelligence Report** and press **Export Activity** to see activity from the either the last 15 minutes or 7 days, depending on what you set it for. Similar to the **App Privacy Report** which shows you the recent permissions accessed by the apps on your phone, the Apple Intelligence Report likewise shows what is being sent to Apple's servers while using Apple Intelligence.
+
+Apple Intelligence can integrate with [ChatGPT](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/use-chatgpt-with-apple-intelligence-iph00fd3c8c2/ios). If you want ChatGPT integration, you can navigate to **ChatGPT** and press **Set Up**. If you want to disable it, go to the same place:
+
+- [ ] Turn off **Use ChatGPT**
+
+You can also have it ask for confirmation every time if you leave ChatGPT integration on:
+
+- [x] Turn on **Confirm Requests**
 
 If you don't want anyone to be able to control your phone with Siri when it is locked, you can turn that off here.
 
@@ -131,28 +141,17 @@ Select **Turn Passcode On** or **Change Passcode** → **Passcode Options** →
 
 If you wish to use Face ID or Touch ID, you can go ahead and set it up now. Your phone will use the password you set up earlier as a fallback in case your biometric verification fails. Biometric unlock methods are primarily a convenience, although they do stop surveillance cameras or people over your shoulder from watching you input your passcode.
 
-If you use biometrics, you should know how to turn them off quickly in an emergency. Holding down the side or power button and *either* volume button until you see the Slide to Power Off slider will disable biometrics, requiring your passcode to unlock. Your passcode will also be required after device restarts.
+If you use biometrics, you should know how to turn them off quickly in an emergency. Holding down the [side button](https://support.apple.com/en-us/105103) and *either* volume button until you see the Slide to Power Off slider will disable biometrics, requiring your passcode to unlock. Your passcode will be required after your device restarts.
 
-On some older devices, you may have to press the power button five times to disable biometrics instead, or for devices with Touch ID, you may just have to hold down the power button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance, so you know which method works for your device.
+You can similarly disable biometrics by pressing the side button five times, or for devices with Touch ID, you can hold down the side button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance, so you know which method works for your device.
 
-**Stolen Device Protection** adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you use biometrics and the Find My Device feature in your Apple Account settings, we recommend enabling this new protection:
+**Stolen Device Protection** adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you enable both biometric authentication and the [Find My](#find-my) iPhone feature, we recommend enabling this protection:
 
-- [x] Select **Turn On Protection**
+- [x] Turn on **Stolen Device Protection**
 
 After enabling Stolen Device Protection, [certain actions](https://support.apple.com/HT212510) will require biometric authentication without a password fallback (in the event that a shoulder surfer has obtained your PIN), such as using password autofill, accessing payment information, and disabling Lost Mode. It also adds a security delay to certain actions performed away from your home or another "familiar location," such as requiring a 1-hour timer to reset your Apple Account password or sign out of your Apple Account. This delay is intended to give you time to enable Lost Mode and secure your account before a thief can reset your device.
 
-**Allow Access When Locked** gives you options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. The more of these options you disable, the less someone without your password can do, but the less convenient it will be for you. Pick and choose which of these you don't want someone to have access to if they get their hands on your phone.
-
-- [ ] Turn off **Today View and Search**
-- [ ] Turn off **Notification Center**
-- [ ] Turn off **Control Center**
-- [ ] Turn off **Lock Screen Widgets**
-- [ ] Turn off **Siri**
-- [ ] Turn off **Reply with Message**
-- [ ] Turn off **Home Control**
-- [ ] Turn off **Wallet**
-- [ ] Turn off **Return Missed Calls**
-- [ ] Turn off **USB Accessories**
+**Allow Access When Locked** presents options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. Pick and choose which feature you want to disable to prevent unauthorized access if someone gets their hands on your phone. The more of these options you disable, the less someone without your password can do, but the less convenient it will be for you.
 
 iPhones are already resistant to brute-force attacks by making you wait long periods of time after multiple failed attempts; however, there have historically been exploits to get around this. To be extra safe, you can set your phone to wipe itself after 10 failed passcode attempts.
 
@@ -187,17 +186,9 @@ You should turn off **Research Sensor & Usage Data** if you don't wish to partic
 
 - [ ] Turn off **Sensor & Usage Data Collection**
 
-**Safety Check** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access** which allows you to go through and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources.
+**[Safety Check](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/safety-check-iphone-ios-16-ips2aad835e1/1.0/web/1.0)** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here, you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access**, which allows you to review and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources. If you're in an abusive situation, read Apple's [Personal Safety User Guide](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/welcome/web) for guidance on what you should do.
 
-You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send Apple usage data. Select **Analytics & Improvements**:
-
-- [ ] Turn off **Share iPhone Analytics** or **Share iPhone & Watch Analytics**
-- [ ] Turn off **Share iCloud Analytics**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Fitness+**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Safety**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Siri & Dictation**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Assistive Voice Features**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve AR Location Accuracy**
+You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send usage data to Apple. Select **Analytics & Improvements** and unselect the type(s) of analytics that you don't want to send to Apple.
 
 Disable **Personalized Ads** if you don't want targeted ads. Select **Apple Advertising**:
 
@@ -207,7 +198,11 @@ Disable **Personalized Ads** if you don't want targeted ads. Select **Apple Adve
 
 - [x] Select **Turn On App Privacy Report**
 
-[Lockdown Mode](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode) is a security setting you can enable to make your phone more resistant to attacks. Be aware that certain apps and features [won't work](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) as they do normally.
+Set wired accessories to ask for permission when you connect them. Select **Wired Accessories**:
+
+- [x] Select **Always Ask** or **Ask for New Accessories**
+
+**[Lockdown Mode](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode)** is a security setting you can enable to make your phone more resistant to attacks. Be aware that certain apps and features [won't work](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) as they do normally.
 
 - [x] Select **Turn On Lockdown Mode**
 
@@ -221,7 +216,13 @@ Normal phone calls made with the Phone app through your carrier are not E2EE. Bo
 
 The [color of the message bubble](https://support.apple.com/en-us/104972) in the Messages app indicates whether your messages are E2EE or not. A blue bubble indicates that you're using iMessage with E2EE, while a green bubble indicates the other party is using either the outdated SMS and MMS protocols or RCS. RCS on iOS is **not** E2EE. Currently, the only way to have E2EE in Messages is for both parties to be using iMessage on Apple devices.
 
-If either you or your messaging partner have iCloud Backup enabled without Advanced Data Protection, the encryption key will be stored on Apple's servers, meaning they can access your messages. Additionally, iMessage's key exchange is not as secure as alternative implementations like Signal's (which allows you to view the recipients key and verify by QR code), so it shouldn't be relied on for particularly sensitive communications.
+If either you or your messaging partner have iCloud Backup enabled without Advanced Data Protection, the encryption key will be stored on Apple's servers, meaning they can access your messages.
+
+By default, you trust Apple's identity servers that you're messaging the right person. To defend yourself from a potentially malicious server, you can enable **[Contact Key Verification](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246)**. At the top of the **Settings** app where your name is, select it, then go to **Contact Key Verification**.
+
+- [x] Turn on **Verification in iMessage**
+
+Both you and your contacts need to enable Contact Key Verification and follow Apple's [instructions](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246#verify) for the security assurances mentioned above to take effect.
 
 ### Photo Permissions
 
@@ -251,23 +252,40 @@ In addition to locking apps behind biometrics, you can also hide apps so that th
 
 You can hide an app by long-pressing on it and selecting **Require Face ID/Touch ID** → **Hide and Require Face ID/Touch ID**. Note that pre-installed Apple apps, as well as the default web browser and email app, cannot be hidden. Hidden apps reside in a **Hidden** folder at the bottom of the App Library, which can be unlocked using biometrics. This folder appears in the App Library whether you hid any apps or not, which provides you a degree of plausible deniability.
 
+### Guided Access
+
+Sometimes you might want to hand your phone to someone to make a call or do a specific task, but you don't want them to have full access to your phone. In these cases, you can quickly enable **[Guided Access](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/lock-iphone-to-one-app-iph7fad0d10/ios)** to lock the phone to one specific app until you authenticate.
+
+<div class="admonition warning" markdown>
+<p class="admonition-title">تنوية</p>
+
+Guided Access isn't foolproof, as it's possible you could leak data unintentionally or the feature could be bypassed. You should only use Guided Access for situations where you casually hand your phone to someone to use. You should not use it as a tool to protect against advanced adversaries.
+
+</div>
+
 ### Redacting Elements in Images
 
 If you need to hide information in a photo, you can use Apple's built-in editing tools to do so.
 
-If your device supports it, you can use the [Clean Up](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) feature to pixelate faces or remove objects from images.
+You can use the [Clean Up](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) feature on supported devices to pixelate faces or remove objects from images.
 
 - Open the **Photos** app and tap the photo you have selected for redaction
-- Tap the :material-tune: (at the bottom of the screen)
+- Tap the :material-tune:
 - Tap the button labeled **Clean Up**
 - Draw a circle around whatever you want to redact. Faces will be pixelated, and it will attempt to delete anything else.
 
 Our warning [against blurring text](../data-redaction.md) also applies here, so we recommend to instead add a black shape with 100% opacity over it. In addition to redacting text, you can also black out any face or object using the **Photos** app.
 
+<div class="annotate" markdown>
+
 - Tap the image you have selected for redaction
-- Tap the :material-tune: (at the bottom of the screen) → markup symbol (top right) → plus icon at the bottom right
+- Tap the :material-tune: → :material-dots-horizontal: (1) → Markup → :material-plus:
 - Select **Add Shape** and choose the square or circle
-- On the toolbar, tap the circle (left-most option) and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. You can also move the shape and increase its size as you see fit.
+- On the toolbar, tap the circle and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. You can also move the shape and increase its size as you see fit.
+
+</div>
+
+1. This may not appear on certain iPhone models.
 
 **Don't** use the highlighter to obfuscate information, as its opacity is not quite 100%.
 
@@ -284,3 +302,11 @@ Apple always makes beta versions of iOS available early for those that wish to h
 ### Before First Unlock
 
 If your threat model includes [:material-target-account: Targeted Attacks](../basics/common-threats.md#attacks-against-specific-individuals ""){.pg-red} that involve forensic tools, and you want to minimize the chance of exploits being used to access your phone, you should restart your device frequently. The state *after* a reboot but *before* unlocking your device is referred to as "Before First Unlock" (BFU), and when your device is in that state it makes it [significantly more difficult](https://belkasoft.com/checkm8_glossary) for forensic tools to exploit vulnerabilities to access your data. This BFU state allows you to receive notifications for calls, texts, and alarms, but most of the data on your device is still encrypted and inaccessible. This can be impractical, so consider whether these trade-offs make sense for your situation.
+
+iPhones [automatically reboot](https://support.apple.com/guide/security/protecting-user-data-in-the-face-of-attack-secf5549a4f5/1/web/1#:~:text=On%20an%20iPhone%20or%20iPad%20with%20iOS%2018%20and%20iPadOS%2018%20or%20later%2C%20a%20new%20security%20protection%20will%20restart%20devices%20if%20they%20remain%20locked%20for%20a%20prolonged%20period%20of%20time.) if they're not unlocked after a period of time.
+
+### MTE
+
+The iPhone 17 line and later offer a security enhancement called [Memory Tagging Extension](https://developer.arm.com/documentation/108035/0100/Introduction-to-the-Memory-Tagging-Extension) (MTE), which makes it significantly harder for an attacker to exploit memory corruption vulnerabilities. This always-on protection depends on hardware support, so it's not available for older devices.
+
+For more details on Apple's implementation of MTE, read the [blog post](https://security.apple.com/blog/memory-integrity-enforcement) published by Apple Security Research. We also cover Apple's implementation of MTE and how it compares to Android's implementation in the Google Pixel 8 series and later in our [own article](https://www.privacyguides.org/posts/2025/09/20/memory-integrity-enforcement-changes-the-game-on-ios).

i18n/bn-IN/basics/account-deletion.md

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 ---
-title: "Account Deletion"
-icon: 'material/account-remove'
-description: It's easy to accumulate a large number of internet accounts, here are some tips on how to prune your collection.
+title: Account Deletion
+icon: material/account-remove
+description: It's easy to accumulate a large number of internet accounts. Here are some tips on how to prune your collection.
 ---
 
-Over time, it can be easy to accumulate a number of online accounts, many of which you may no longer use. Deleting these unused accounts is an important step in reclaiming your privacy, as dormant accounts are vulnerable to data breaches. A data breach is when a service's security is compromised and protected information is viewed, transmitted, or stolen by unauthorized actors. Data breaches are unfortunately all [too common](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) these days, and so practicing good digital hygiene is the best way to minimize the impact they have on your life. The goal of this guide then is to help navigate you through the irksome process of account deletion, often made difficult by [deceptive design](https://deceptive.design), for the betterment of your online presence.
+Over time, it can be easy to accumulate a number of online accounts, many of which you may no longer use. Deleting these unused accounts is an important step in reclaiming your privacy, as dormant accounts are vulnerable to data breaches. A data breach occurs when a service's security is compromised and protected information is viewed, transmitted, or stolen by unauthorized actors. Data breaches are unfortunately all [too common](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) these days, and so practicing good digital hygiene is the best way to minimize the impact they have on your life. The goal of this guide then is to help navigate you through the irksome process of account deletion, often made difficult by [deceptive design](https://deceptive.design), for the betterment of your online presence.
 
 ## Finding Old Accounts
 
@@ -16,14 +16,13 @@ If you have a password manager that you've used for your entire digital life, th
   ![Bitwarden's Data Breach Report feature](../assets/img/account-deletion/exposed_passwords.png)
 </figure>
 
-Even if you haven't explicitly used a password manager before, there's a chance you've used the one in your browser or your phone without even realizing it. For example: [Firefox Password Manager](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Google Password Manager](https://passwords.google.com/intro) and [Edge Password Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336).
+Even if you haven't explicitly used a password manager before, there's a chance you've used the one in your browser ([Firefox](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Chrome](https://passwords.google.com/intro), [Edge](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336)) or your phone ([Google](https://passwords.google.com/intro) on stock Android, [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211146) on iOS) without even realizing it.
 
 Desktop platforms also often have a password manager which may help you recover passwords you've forgotten about:
 
-- Windows [Credential Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0)
-- macOS [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
-- iOS [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211146)
-- Linux, Gnome Keyring, which can be accessed through [Seahorse](https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Seahorse) or [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
+- Windows: [Credential Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0)
+- macOS: [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
+- Linux: Gnome Keyring (accessed through [Seahorse](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/seahorse#seahorse)) or [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
 
 ### Email
 

i18n/bn-IN/desktop-browsers.md

@@ -97,11 +97,11 @@ Modifications other than adjusting this setting would make your fingerprint uniq
 
 ### Anti-Fingerprinting
 
-**Without** using a [VPN](vpn.md), Mullvad Browser provides the same protections against [naive fingerprinting scripts](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) as other private browsers like Firefox+[Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) or [Brave](#brave). Mullvad Browser provides these protections out of the box, at the expense of some flexibility and convenience that other private browsers can provide.
+**Without** using a [VPN](vpn.md), Mullvad Browser provides protections against [naive fingerprinting scripts](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) similar to other private browsers like Firefox+[Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) or [Brave](#brave). Mullvad Browser provides these protections out of the box, at the expense of some flexibility and convenience that other private browsers can provide.
 
 ==For the strongest anti-fingerprinting protection, we recommend using Mullvad Browser in conjunction **with** a VPN==, whether that is Mullvad or another recommended VPN provider. When using a VPN with Mullvad Browser, you will share a fingerprint and a pool of IP addresses with many other users, giving you a "crowd" to blend in with. This strategy is the only way to thwart advanced tracking scripts, and is the same anti-fingerprinting technique used by Tor Browser.
 
-Note that while you can use Mullvad Browser with any VPN provider, other people on that VPN must also be using Mullvad Browser for this "crowd" to exist, something which is more likely on Mullvad VPN compared to other providers, particularly this close to the launch of Mullvad Browser. Mullvad Browser does not have built-in VPN connectivity, nor does it check whether you are using a VPN before browsing; your VPN connection has to be configured and managed separately.
+Note that while you can use Mullvad Browser with any VPN provider, other people on that VPN must also be using Mullvad Browser for this "crowd" to exist, something which is more likely on Mullvad VPN compared to other providers. Mullvad Browser does not have built-in VPN connectivity, nor does it check whether you are using a VPN before browsing; your VPN connection has to be configured and managed separately.
 
 Mullvad Browser comes with the *uBlock Origin* and *NoScript* browser extensions pre-installed. While we typically discourage adding *additional* [browser extensions](browser-extensions.md), these extensions that come pre-installed with the browser should **not** be removed or configured outside their default values, because doing so would noticeably make your browser fingerprint distinct from other Mullvad Browser users. It also comes pre-installed with the Mullvad Browser Extension, which *can* be safely removed without impacting your browser fingerprint if you would like, but is also safe to keep even if you don't use Mullvad VPN.
 
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ Max Protection enforces the use of DNS over HTTPS, and a security warning will s
 <div class="admonition tip" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Use Mullvad Browser for advanced anti-fingerprinting</p>
 
-[Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser) provides the same anti-fingerprinting protections as Arkenfox out of the box, and does not require the use of Mullvad's VPN to benefit from these protections. Coupled with a VPN, Mullvad Browser can thwart more advanced tracking scripts which Arkenfox cannot. Arkenfox still has the advantage of being much more flexible, and allowing per-site exceptions for websites which you need to stay logged in to.
+[Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser) provides stronger anti-fingerprinting protections out of the box than Firefox, and does not require the use of Mullvad's VPN to benefit from these protections. Coupled with a VPN, Mullvad Browser can thwart more advanced tracking scripts which Arkenfox cannot. Firefox still has the advantage of being much more flexible, and allowing per-site exceptions for websites which you need to stay logged in to.
 
 </div>
 

i18n/bn-IN/os/ios-overview.md

@@ -99,11 +99,9 @@ Note that Bluetooth is automatically turned on after every system update.
 
 Your iPhone's device name will by default contain your first name, and this will be visible to anyone on networks you connect to. You should change this to something more generic, like "iPhone." Select **About** → **Name** and enter the device name you prefer.
 
-It is important to install **Software Updates** frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable **Automatic Updates** to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Select **Software Update** → **Automatic Updates**:
+It is important to install software updates frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable automatic updates to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Select **Software Update** → **Automatic Updates**:
 
-- [x] Turn on **Download iOS Updates**
-- [x] Turn on **Install iOS Updates**
-- [x] Turn on **Security Responses & System Files**
+- [x] Turn on **Automatically Install**
 
 **AirDrop** is commonly used to easily share files, but it represents a significant privacy risk. The AirDrop protocol constantly broadcasts your personal information to your surroundings, with [very weak](https://usenix.org/system/files/sec21-heinrich.pdf) security protections. Your identity can easily be discovered by attackers even with limited resources, and the Chinese government has [openly acknowledged](https://arstechnica.com/security/2024/01/hackers-can-id-unique-apple-airdrop-users-chinese-authorities-claim-to-do-just-that) using such techniques to identify AirDrop users in public since 2022.
 
@@ -117,7 +115,19 @@ It is important to install **Software Updates** frequently to get the latest sec
 
 Select **Background App Refresh** and switch off any apps you don't want to continue refreshing in the background. If you don't want any apps to refresh in the background, you can select **Background App Refresh** again and turn it **Off**.
 
-#### Siri & Search
+#### Apple Intelligence & Siri
+
+This is available if your device supports **[Apple Intelligence](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/apple-intelligence-and-privacy-iphe3f499e0e/ios)**. Apple Intelligence uses a combination of on-device processing and their **[Private Cloud Compute](https://security.apple.com/blog/private-cloud-compute)** for things that take more processing power than your device can provide.
+
+To see a report of all the requests made to Apple's servers, you can navigate to **Privacy & Security** → **Apple Intelligence Report** and press **Export Activity** to see activity from the either the last 15 minutes or 7 days, depending on what you set it for. Similar to the **App Privacy Report** which shows you the recent permissions accessed by the apps on your phone, the Apple Intelligence Report likewise shows what is being sent to Apple's servers while using Apple Intelligence.
+
+Apple Intelligence can integrate with [ChatGPT](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/use-chatgpt-with-apple-intelligence-iph00fd3c8c2/ios). If you want ChatGPT integration, you can navigate to **ChatGPT** and press **Set Up**. If you want to disable it, go to the same place:
+
+- [ ] Turn off **Use ChatGPT**
+
+You can also have it ask for confirmation every time if you leave ChatGPT integration on:
+
+- [x] Turn on **Confirm Requests**
 
 If you don't want anyone to be able to control your phone with Siri when it is locked, you can turn that off here.
 
@@ -131,28 +141,17 @@ Select **Turn Passcode On** or **Change Passcode** → **Passcode Options** →
 
 If you wish to use Face ID or Touch ID, you can go ahead and set it up now. Your phone will use the password you set up earlier as a fallback in case your biometric verification fails. Biometric unlock methods are primarily a convenience, although they do stop surveillance cameras or people over your shoulder from watching you input your passcode.
 
-If you use biometrics, you should know how to turn them off quickly in an emergency. Holding down the side or power button and *either* volume button until you see the Slide to Power Off slider will disable biometrics, requiring your passcode to unlock. Your passcode will also be required after device restarts.
+If you use biometrics, you should know how to turn them off quickly in an emergency. Holding down the [side button](https://support.apple.com/en-us/105103) and *either* volume button until you see the Slide to Power Off slider will disable biometrics, requiring your passcode to unlock. Your passcode will be required after your device restarts.
 
-On some older devices, you may have to press the power button five times to disable biometrics instead, or for devices with Touch ID, you may just have to hold down the power button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance, so you know which method works for your device.
+You can similarly disable biometrics by pressing the side button five times, or for devices with Touch ID, you can hold down the side button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance, so you know which method works for your device.
 
-**Stolen Device Protection** adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you use biometrics and the Find My Device feature in your Apple Account settings, we recommend enabling this new protection:
+**Stolen Device Protection** adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you enable both biometric authentication and the [Find My](#find-my) iPhone feature, we recommend enabling this protection:
 
-- [x] Select **Turn On Protection**
+- [x] Turn on **Stolen Device Protection**
 
 After enabling Stolen Device Protection, [certain actions](https://support.apple.com/HT212510) will require biometric authentication without a password fallback (in the event that a shoulder surfer has obtained your PIN), such as using password autofill, accessing payment information, and disabling Lost Mode. It also adds a security delay to certain actions performed away from your home or another "familiar location," such as requiring a 1-hour timer to reset your Apple Account password or sign out of your Apple Account. This delay is intended to give you time to enable Lost Mode and secure your account before a thief can reset your device.
 
-**Allow Access When Locked** gives you options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. The more of these options you disable, the less someone without your password can do, but the less convenient it will be for you. Pick and choose which of these you don't want someone to have access to if they get their hands on your phone.
-
-- [ ] Turn off **Today View and Search**
-- [ ] Turn off **Notification Center**
-- [ ] Turn off **Control Center**
-- [ ] Turn off **Lock Screen Widgets**
-- [ ] Turn off **Siri**
-- [ ] Turn off **Reply with Message**
-- [ ] Turn off **Home Control**
-- [ ] Turn off **Wallet**
-- [ ] Turn off **Return Missed Calls**
-- [ ] Turn off **USB Accessories**
+**Allow Access When Locked** presents options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. Pick and choose which feature you want to disable to prevent unauthorized access if someone gets their hands on your phone. The more of these options you disable, the less someone without your password can do, but the less convenient it will be for you.
 
 iPhones are already resistant to brute-force attacks by making you wait long periods of time after multiple failed attempts; however, there have historically been exploits to get around this. To be extra safe, you can set your phone to wipe itself after 10 failed passcode attempts.
 
@@ -187,17 +186,9 @@ You should turn off **Research Sensor & Usage Data** if you don't wish to partic
 
 - [ ] Turn off **Sensor & Usage Data Collection**
 
-**Safety Check** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access** which allows you to go through and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources.
+**[Safety Check](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/safety-check-iphone-ios-16-ips2aad835e1/1.0/web/1.0)** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here, you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access**, which allows you to review and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources. If you're in an abusive situation, read Apple's [Personal Safety User Guide](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/welcome/web) for guidance on what you should do.
 
-You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send Apple usage data. Select **Analytics & Improvements**:
-
-- [ ] Turn off **Share iPhone Analytics** or **Share iPhone & Watch Analytics**
-- [ ] Turn off **Share iCloud Analytics**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Fitness+**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Safety**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Siri & Dictation**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Assistive Voice Features**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve AR Location Accuracy**
+You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send usage data to Apple. Select **Analytics & Improvements** and unselect the type(s) of analytics that you don't want to send to Apple.
 
 Disable **Personalized Ads** if you don't want targeted ads. Select **Apple Advertising**:
 
@@ -207,7 +198,11 @@ Disable **Personalized Ads** if you don't want targeted ads. Select **Apple Adve
 
 - [x] Select **Turn On App Privacy Report**
 
-[Lockdown Mode](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode) is a security setting you can enable to make your phone more resistant to attacks. Be aware that certain apps and features [won't work](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) as they do normally.
+Set wired accessories to ask for permission when you connect them. Select **Wired Accessories**:
+
+- [x] Select **Always Ask** or **Ask for New Accessories**
+
+**[Lockdown Mode](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode)** is a security setting you can enable to make your phone more resistant to attacks. Be aware that certain apps and features [won't work](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) as they do normally.
 
 - [x] Select **Turn On Lockdown Mode**
 
@@ -221,7 +216,13 @@ Normal phone calls made with the Phone app through your carrier are not E2EE. Bo
 
 The [color of the message bubble](https://support.apple.com/en-us/104972) in the Messages app indicates whether your messages are E2EE or not. A blue bubble indicates that you're using iMessage with E2EE, while a green bubble indicates the other party is using either the outdated SMS and MMS protocols or RCS. RCS on iOS is **not** E2EE. Currently, the only way to have E2EE in Messages is for both parties to be using iMessage on Apple devices.
 
-If either you or your messaging partner have iCloud Backup enabled without Advanced Data Protection, the encryption key will be stored on Apple's servers, meaning they can access your messages. Additionally, iMessage's key exchange is not as secure as alternative implementations like Signal's (which allows you to view the recipients key and verify by QR code), so it shouldn't be relied on for particularly sensitive communications.
+If either you or your messaging partner have iCloud Backup enabled without Advanced Data Protection, the encryption key will be stored on Apple's servers, meaning they can access your messages.
+
+By default, you trust Apple's identity servers that you're messaging the right person. To defend yourself from a potentially malicious server, you can enable **[Contact Key Verification](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246)**. At the top of the **Settings** app where your name is, select it, then go to **Contact Key Verification**.
+
+- [x] Turn on **Verification in iMessage**
+
+Both you and your contacts need to enable Contact Key Verification and follow Apple's [instructions](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246#verify) for the security assurances mentioned above to take effect.
 
 ### Photo Permissions
 
@@ -251,23 +252,40 @@ In addition to locking apps behind biometrics, you can also hide apps so that th
 
 You can hide an app by long-pressing on it and selecting **Require Face ID/Touch ID** → **Hide and Require Face ID/Touch ID**. Note that pre-installed Apple apps, as well as the default web browser and email app, cannot be hidden. Hidden apps reside in a **Hidden** folder at the bottom of the App Library, which can be unlocked using biometrics. This folder appears in the App Library whether you hid any apps or not, which provides you a degree of plausible deniability.
 
+### Guided Access
+
+Sometimes you might want to hand your phone to someone to make a call or do a specific task, but you don't want them to have full access to your phone. In these cases, you can quickly enable **[Guided Access](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/lock-iphone-to-one-app-iph7fad0d10/ios)** to lock the phone to one specific app until you authenticate.
+
+<div class="admonition warning" markdown>
+<p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
+
+Guided Access isn't foolproof, as it's possible you could leak data unintentionally or the feature could be bypassed. You should only use Guided Access for situations where you casually hand your phone to someone to use. You should not use it as a tool to protect against advanced adversaries.
+
+</div>
+
 ### Redacting Elements in Images
 
 If you need to hide information in a photo, you can use Apple's built-in editing tools to do so.
 
-If your device supports it, you can use the [Clean Up](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) feature to pixelate faces or remove objects from images.
+You can use the [Clean Up](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) feature on supported devices to pixelate faces or remove objects from images.
 
 - Open the **Photos** app and tap the photo you have selected for redaction
-- Tap the :material-tune: (at the bottom of the screen)
+- Tap the :material-tune:
 - Tap the button labeled **Clean Up**
 - Draw a circle around whatever you want to redact. Faces will be pixelated, and it will attempt to delete anything else.
 
 Our warning [against blurring text](../data-redaction.md) also applies here, so we recommend to instead add a black shape with 100% opacity over it. In addition to redacting text, you can also black out any face or object using the **Photos** app.
 
+<div class="annotate" markdown>
+
 - Tap the image you have selected for redaction
-- Tap the :material-tune: (at the bottom of the screen) → markup symbol (top right) → plus icon at the bottom right
+- Tap the :material-tune: → :material-dots-horizontal: (1) → Markup → :material-plus:
 - Select **Add Shape** and choose the square or circle
-- On the toolbar, tap the circle (left-most option) and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. You can also move the shape and increase its size as you see fit.
+- On the toolbar, tap the circle and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. You can also move the shape and increase its size as you see fit.
+
+</div>
+
+1. This may not appear on certain iPhone models.
 
 **Don't** use the highlighter to obfuscate information, as its opacity is not quite 100%.
 
@@ -284,3 +302,11 @@ Apple always makes beta versions of iOS available early for those that wish to h
 ### Before First Unlock
 
 If your threat model includes [:material-target-account: Targeted Attacks](../basics/common-threats.md#attacks-against-specific-individuals ""){.pg-red} that involve forensic tools, and you want to minimize the chance of exploits being used to access your phone, you should restart your device frequently. The state *after* a reboot but *before* unlocking your device is referred to as "Before First Unlock" (BFU), and when your device is in that state it makes it [significantly more difficult](https://belkasoft.com/checkm8_glossary) for forensic tools to exploit vulnerabilities to access your data. This BFU state allows you to receive notifications for calls, texts, and alarms, but most of the data on your device is still encrypted and inaccessible. This can be impractical, so consider whether these trade-offs make sense for your situation.
+
+iPhones [automatically reboot](https://support.apple.com/guide/security/protecting-user-data-in-the-face-of-attack-secf5549a4f5/1/web/1#:~:text=On%20an%20iPhone%20or%20iPad%20with%20iOS%2018%20and%20iPadOS%2018%20or%20later%2C%20a%20new%20security%20protection%20will%20restart%20devices%20if%20they%20remain%20locked%20for%20a%20prolonged%20period%20of%20time.) if they're not unlocked after a period of time.
+
+### MTE
+
+The iPhone 17 line and later offer a security enhancement called [Memory Tagging Extension](https://developer.arm.com/documentation/108035/0100/Introduction-to-the-Memory-Tagging-Extension) (MTE), which makes it significantly harder for an attacker to exploit memory corruption vulnerabilities. This always-on protection depends on hardware support, so it's not available for older devices.
+
+For more details on Apple's implementation of MTE, read the [blog post](https://security.apple.com/blog/memory-integrity-enforcement) published by Apple Security Research. We also cover Apple's implementation of MTE and how it compares to Android's implementation in the Google Pixel 8 series and later in our [own article](https://www.privacyguides.org/posts/2025/09/20/memory-integrity-enforcement-changes-the-game-on-ios).

i18n/bn/basics/account-deletion.md

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 ---
-title: "Account Deletion"
-icon: 'material/account-remove'
-description: It's easy to accumulate a large number of internet accounts, here are some tips on how to prune your collection.
+title: Account Deletion
+icon: material/account-remove
+description: It's easy to accumulate a large number of internet accounts. Here are some tips on how to prune your collection.
 ---
 
-Over time, it can be easy to accumulate a number of online accounts, many of which you may no longer use. Deleting these unused accounts is an important step in reclaiming your privacy, as dormant accounts are vulnerable to data breaches. A data breach is when a service's security is compromised and protected information is viewed, transmitted, or stolen by unauthorized actors. Data breaches are unfortunately all [too common](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) these days, and so practicing good digital hygiene is the best way to minimize the impact they have on your life. The goal of this guide then is to help navigate you through the irksome process of account deletion, often made difficult by [deceptive design](https://deceptive.design), for the betterment of your online presence.
+Over time, it can be easy to accumulate a number of online accounts, many of which you may no longer use. Deleting these unused accounts is an important step in reclaiming your privacy, as dormant accounts are vulnerable to data breaches. A data breach occurs when a service's security is compromised and protected information is viewed, transmitted, or stolen by unauthorized actors. Data breaches are unfortunately all [too common](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) these days, and so practicing good digital hygiene is the best way to minimize the impact they have on your life. The goal of this guide then is to help navigate you through the irksome process of account deletion, often made difficult by [deceptive design](https://deceptive.design), for the betterment of your online presence.
 
 ## Finding Old Accounts
 
@@ -16,14 +16,13 @@ If you have a password manager that you've used for your entire digital life, th
   ![Bitwarden's Data Breach Report feature](../assets/img/account-deletion/exposed_passwords.png)
 </figure>
 
-Even if you haven't explicitly used a password manager before, there's a chance you've used the one in your browser or your phone without even realizing it. For example: [Firefox Password Manager](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Google Password Manager](https://passwords.google.com/intro) and [Edge Password Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336).
+Even if you haven't explicitly used a password manager before, there's a chance you've used the one in your browser ([Firefox](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Chrome](https://passwords.google.com/intro), [Edge](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336)) or your phone ([Google](https://passwords.google.com/intro) on stock Android, [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211146) on iOS) without even realizing it.
 
 Desktop platforms also often have a password manager which may help you recover passwords you've forgotten about:
 
-- Windows [Credential Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0)
-- macOS [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
-- iOS [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211146)
-- Linux, Gnome Keyring, which can be accessed through [Seahorse](https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Seahorse) or [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
+- Windows: [Credential Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0)
+- macOS: [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
+- Linux: Gnome Keyring (accessed through [Seahorse](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/seahorse#seahorse)) or [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
 
 ### Email
 

i18n/bn/desktop-browsers.md

@@ -97,11 +97,11 @@ Modifications other than adjusting this setting would make your fingerprint uniq
 
 ### Anti-Fingerprinting
 
-**Without** using a [VPN](vpn.md), Mullvad Browser provides the same protections against [naive fingerprinting scripts](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) as other private browsers like Firefox+[Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) or [Brave](#brave). Mullvad Browser provides these protections out of the box, at the expense of some flexibility and convenience that other private browsers can provide.
+**Without** using a [VPN](vpn.md), Mullvad Browser provides protections against [naive fingerprinting scripts](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) similar to other private browsers like Firefox+[Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) or [Brave](#brave). Mullvad Browser provides these protections out of the box, at the expense of some flexibility and convenience that other private browsers can provide.
 
 ==For the strongest anti-fingerprinting protection, we recommend using Mullvad Browser in conjunction **with** a VPN==, whether that is Mullvad or another recommended VPN provider. When using a VPN with Mullvad Browser, you will share a fingerprint and a pool of IP addresses with many other users, giving you a "crowd" to blend in with. This strategy is the only way to thwart advanced tracking scripts, and is the same anti-fingerprinting technique used by Tor Browser.
 
-Note that while you can use Mullvad Browser with any VPN provider, other people on that VPN must also be using Mullvad Browser for this "crowd" to exist, something which is more likely on Mullvad VPN compared to other providers, particularly this close to the launch of Mullvad Browser. Mullvad Browser does not have built-in VPN connectivity, nor does it check whether you are using a VPN before browsing; your VPN connection has to be configured and managed separately.
+Note that while you can use Mullvad Browser with any VPN provider, other people on that VPN must also be using Mullvad Browser for this "crowd" to exist, something which is more likely on Mullvad VPN compared to other providers. Mullvad Browser does not have built-in VPN connectivity, nor does it check whether you are using a VPN before browsing; your VPN connection has to be configured and managed separately.
 
 Mullvad Browser comes with the *uBlock Origin* and *NoScript* browser extensions pre-installed. While we typically discourage adding *additional* [browser extensions](browser-extensions.md), these extensions that come pre-installed with the browser should **not** be removed or configured outside their default values, because doing so would noticeably make your browser fingerprint distinct from other Mullvad Browser users. It also comes pre-installed with the Mullvad Browser Extension, which *can* be safely removed without impacting your browser fingerprint if you would like, but is also safe to keep even if you don't use Mullvad VPN.
 
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ Max Protection enforces the use of DNS over HTTPS, and a security warning will s
 <div class="admonition tip" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Use Mullvad Browser for advanced anti-fingerprinting</p>
 
-[Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser) provides the same anti-fingerprinting protections as Arkenfox out of the box, and does not require the use of Mullvad's VPN to benefit from these protections. Coupled with a VPN, Mullvad Browser can thwart more advanced tracking scripts which Arkenfox cannot. Arkenfox still has the advantage of being much more flexible, and allowing per-site exceptions for websites which you need to stay logged in to.
+[Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser) provides stronger anti-fingerprinting protections out of the box than Firefox, and does not require the use of Mullvad's VPN to benefit from these protections. Coupled with a VPN, Mullvad Browser can thwart more advanced tracking scripts which Arkenfox cannot. Firefox still has the advantage of being much more flexible, and allowing per-site exceptions for websites which you need to stay logged in to.
 
 </div>
 

i18n/bn/os/ios-overview.md

@@ -99,11 +99,9 @@ Note that Bluetooth is automatically turned on after every system update.
 
 Your iPhone's device name will by default contain your first name, and this will be visible to anyone on networks you connect to. You should change this to something more generic, like "iPhone." Select **About** → **Name** and enter the device name you prefer.
 
-It is important to install **Software Updates** frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable **Automatic Updates** to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Select **Software Update** → **Automatic Updates**:
+It is important to install software updates frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable automatic updates to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Select **Software Update** → **Automatic Updates**:
 
-- [x] Turn on **Download iOS Updates**
-- [x] Turn on **Install iOS Updates**
-- [x] Turn on **Security Responses & System Files**
+- [x] Turn on **Automatically Install**
 
 **AirDrop** is commonly used to easily share files, but it represents a significant privacy risk. The AirDrop protocol constantly broadcasts your personal information to your surroundings, with [very weak](https://usenix.org/system/files/sec21-heinrich.pdf) security protections. Your identity can easily be discovered by attackers even with limited resources, and the Chinese government has [openly acknowledged](https://arstechnica.com/security/2024/01/hackers-can-id-unique-apple-airdrop-users-chinese-authorities-claim-to-do-just-that) using such techniques to identify AirDrop users in public since 2022.
 
@@ -117,7 +115,19 @@ It is important to install **Software Updates** frequently to get the latest sec
 
 Select **Background App Refresh** and switch off any apps you don't want to continue refreshing in the background. If you don't want any apps to refresh in the background, you can select **Background App Refresh** again and turn it **Off**.
 
-#### Siri & Search
+#### Apple Intelligence & Siri
+
+This is available if your device supports **[Apple Intelligence](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/apple-intelligence-and-privacy-iphe3f499e0e/ios)**. Apple Intelligence uses a combination of on-device processing and their **[Private Cloud Compute](https://security.apple.com/blog/private-cloud-compute)** for things that take more processing power than your device can provide.
+
+To see a report of all the requests made to Apple's servers, you can navigate to **Privacy & Security** → **Apple Intelligence Report** and press **Export Activity** to see activity from the either the last 15 minutes or 7 days, depending on what you set it for. Similar to the **App Privacy Report** which shows you the recent permissions accessed by the apps on your phone, the Apple Intelligence Report likewise shows what is being sent to Apple's servers while using Apple Intelligence.
+
+Apple Intelligence can integrate with [ChatGPT](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/use-chatgpt-with-apple-intelligence-iph00fd3c8c2/ios). If you want ChatGPT integration, you can navigate to **ChatGPT** and press **Set Up**. If you want to disable it, go to the same place:
+
+- [ ] Turn off **Use ChatGPT**
+
+You can also have it ask for confirmation every time if you leave ChatGPT integration on:
+
+- [x] Turn on **Confirm Requests**
 
 If you don't want anyone to be able to control your phone with Siri when it is locked, you can turn that off here.
 
@@ -131,28 +141,17 @@ Select **Turn Passcode On** or **Change Passcode** → **Passcode Options** →
 
 If you wish to use Face ID or Touch ID, you can go ahead and set it up now. Your phone will use the password you set up earlier as a fallback in case your biometric verification fails. Biometric unlock methods are primarily a convenience, although they do stop surveillance cameras or people over your shoulder from watching you input your passcode.
 
-If you use biometrics, you should know how to turn them off quickly in an emergency. Holding down the side or power button and *either* volume button until you see the Slide to Power Off slider will disable biometrics, requiring your passcode to unlock. Your passcode will also be required after device restarts.
+If you use biometrics, you should know how to turn them off quickly in an emergency. Holding down the [side button](https://support.apple.com/en-us/105103) and *either* volume button until you see the Slide to Power Off slider will disable biometrics, requiring your passcode to unlock. Your passcode will be required after your device restarts.
 
-On some older devices, you may have to press the power button five times to disable biometrics instead, or for devices with Touch ID, you may just have to hold down the power button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance, so you know which method works for your device.
+You can similarly disable biometrics by pressing the side button five times, or for devices with Touch ID, you can hold down the side button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance, so you know which method works for your device.
 
-**Stolen Device Protection** adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you use biometrics and the Find My Device feature in your Apple Account settings, we recommend enabling this new protection:
+**Stolen Device Protection** adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you enable both biometric authentication and the [Find My](#find-my) iPhone feature, we recommend enabling this protection:
 
-- [x] Select **Turn On Protection**
+- [x] Turn on **Stolen Device Protection**
 
 After enabling Stolen Device Protection, [certain actions](https://support.apple.com/HT212510) will require biometric authentication without a password fallback (in the event that a shoulder surfer has obtained your PIN), such as using password autofill, accessing payment information, and disabling Lost Mode. It also adds a security delay to certain actions performed away from your home or another "familiar location," such as requiring a 1-hour timer to reset your Apple Account password or sign out of your Apple Account. This delay is intended to give you time to enable Lost Mode and secure your account before a thief can reset your device.
 
-**Allow Access When Locked** gives you options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. The more of these options you disable, the less someone without your password can do, but the less convenient it will be for you. Pick and choose which of these you don't want someone to have access to if they get their hands on your phone.
-
-- [ ] Turn off **Today View and Search**
-- [ ] Turn off **Notification Center**
-- [ ] Turn off **Control Center**
-- [ ] Turn off **Lock Screen Widgets**
-- [ ] Turn off **Siri**
-- [ ] Turn off **Reply with Message**
-- [ ] Turn off **Home Control**
-- [ ] Turn off **Wallet**
-- [ ] Turn off **Return Missed Calls**
-- [ ] Turn off **USB Accessories**
+**Allow Access When Locked** presents options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. Pick and choose which feature you want to disable to prevent unauthorized access if someone gets their hands on your phone. The more of these options you disable, the less someone without your password can do, but the less convenient it will be for you.
 
 iPhones are already resistant to brute-force attacks by making you wait long periods of time after multiple failed attempts; however, there have historically been exploits to get around this. To be extra safe, you can set your phone to wipe itself after 10 failed passcode attempts.
 
@@ -187,17 +186,9 @@ You should turn off **Research Sensor & Usage Data** if you don't wish to partic
 
 - [ ] Turn off **Sensor & Usage Data Collection**
 
-**Safety Check** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access** which allows you to go through and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources.
+**[Safety Check](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/safety-check-iphone-ios-16-ips2aad835e1/1.0/web/1.0)** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here, you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access**, which allows you to review and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources. If you're in an abusive situation, read Apple's [Personal Safety User Guide](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/welcome/web) for guidance on what you should do.
 
-You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send Apple usage data. Select **Analytics & Improvements**:
-
-- [ ] Turn off **Share iPhone Analytics** or **Share iPhone & Watch Analytics**
-- [ ] Turn off **Share iCloud Analytics**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Fitness+**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Safety**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Siri & Dictation**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Assistive Voice Features**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve AR Location Accuracy**
+You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send usage data to Apple. Select **Analytics & Improvements** and unselect the type(s) of analytics that you don't want to send to Apple.
 
 Disable **Personalized Ads** if you don't want targeted ads. Select **Apple Advertising**:
 
@@ -207,7 +198,11 @@ Disable **Personalized Ads** if you don't want targeted ads. Select **Apple Adve
 
 - [x] Select **Turn On App Privacy Report**
 
-[Lockdown Mode](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode) is a security setting you can enable to make your phone more resistant to attacks. Be aware that certain apps and features [won't work](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) as they do normally.
+Set wired accessories to ask for permission when you connect them. Select **Wired Accessories**:
+
+- [x] Select **Always Ask** or **Ask for New Accessories**
+
+**[Lockdown Mode](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode)** is a security setting you can enable to make your phone more resistant to attacks. Be aware that certain apps and features [won't work](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) as they do normally.
 
 - [x] Select **Turn On Lockdown Mode**
 
@@ -221,7 +216,13 @@ Normal phone calls made with the Phone app through your carrier are not E2EE. Bo
 
 The [color of the message bubble](https://support.apple.com/en-us/104972) in the Messages app indicates whether your messages are E2EE or not. A blue bubble indicates that you're using iMessage with E2EE, while a green bubble indicates the other party is using either the outdated SMS and MMS protocols or RCS. RCS on iOS is **not** E2EE. Currently, the only way to have E2EE in Messages is for both parties to be using iMessage on Apple devices.
 
-If either you or your messaging partner have iCloud Backup enabled without Advanced Data Protection, the encryption key will be stored on Apple's servers, meaning they can access your messages. Additionally, iMessage's key exchange is not as secure as alternative implementations like Signal's (which allows you to view the recipients key and verify by QR code), so it shouldn't be relied on for particularly sensitive communications.
+If either you or your messaging partner have iCloud Backup enabled without Advanced Data Protection, the encryption key will be stored on Apple's servers, meaning they can access your messages.
+
+By default, you trust Apple's identity servers that you're messaging the right person. To defend yourself from a potentially malicious server, you can enable **[Contact Key Verification](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246)**. At the top of the **Settings** app where your name is, select it, then go to **Contact Key Verification**.
+
+- [x] Turn on **Verification in iMessage**
+
+Both you and your contacts need to enable Contact Key Verification and follow Apple's [instructions](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246#verify) for the security assurances mentioned above to take effect.
 
 ### Photo Permissions
 
@@ -251,23 +252,40 @@ In addition to locking apps behind biometrics, you can also hide apps so that th
 
 You can hide an app by long-pressing on it and selecting **Require Face ID/Touch ID** → **Hide and Require Face ID/Touch ID**. Note that pre-installed Apple apps, as well as the default web browser and email app, cannot be hidden. Hidden apps reside in a **Hidden** folder at the bottom of the App Library, which can be unlocked using biometrics. This folder appears in the App Library whether you hid any apps or not, which provides you a degree of plausible deniability.
 
+### Guided Access
+
+Sometimes you might want to hand your phone to someone to make a call or do a specific task, but you don't want them to have full access to your phone. In these cases, you can quickly enable **[Guided Access](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/lock-iphone-to-one-app-iph7fad0d10/ios)** to lock the phone to one specific app until you authenticate.
+
+<div class="admonition warning" markdown>
+<p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
+
+Guided Access isn't foolproof, as it's possible you could leak data unintentionally or the feature could be bypassed. You should only use Guided Access for situations where you casually hand your phone to someone to use. You should not use it as a tool to protect against advanced adversaries.
+
+</div>
+
 ### Redacting Elements in Images
 
 If you need to hide information in a photo, you can use Apple's built-in editing tools to do so.
 
-If your device supports it, you can use the [Clean Up](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) feature to pixelate faces or remove objects from images.
+You can use the [Clean Up](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) feature on supported devices to pixelate faces or remove objects from images.
 
 - Open the **Photos** app and tap the photo you have selected for redaction
-- Tap the :material-tune: (at the bottom of the screen)
+- Tap the :material-tune:
 - Tap the button labeled **Clean Up**
 - Draw a circle around whatever you want to redact. Faces will be pixelated, and it will attempt to delete anything else.
 
 Our warning [against blurring text](../data-redaction.md) also applies here, so we recommend to instead add a black shape with 100% opacity over it. In addition to redacting text, you can also black out any face or object using the **Photos** app.
 
+<div class="annotate" markdown>
+
 - Tap the image you have selected for redaction
-- Tap the :material-tune: (at the bottom of the screen) → markup symbol (top right) → plus icon at the bottom right
+- Tap the :material-tune: → :material-dots-horizontal: (1) → Markup → :material-plus:
 - Select **Add Shape** and choose the square or circle
-- On the toolbar, tap the circle (left-most option) and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. You can also move the shape and increase its size as you see fit.
+- On the toolbar, tap the circle and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. You can also move the shape and increase its size as you see fit.
+
+</div>
+
+1. This may not appear on certain iPhone models.
 
 **Don't** use the highlighter to obfuscate information, as its opacity is not quite 100%.
 
@@ -284,3 +302,11 @@ Apple always makes beta versions of iOS available early for those that wish to h
 ### Before First Unlock
 
 If your threat model includes [:material-target-account: Targeted Attacks](../basics/common-threats.md#attacks-against-specific-individuals ""){.pg-red} that involve forensic tools, and you want to minimize the chance of exploits being used to access your phone, you should restart your device frequently. The state *after* a reboot but *before* unlocking your device is referred to as "Before First Unlock" (BFU), and when your device is in that state it makes it [significantly more difficult](https://belkasoft.com/checkm8_glossary) for forensic tools to exploit vulnerabilities to access your data. This BFU state allows you to receive notifications for calls, texts, and alarms, but most of the data on your device is still encrypted and inaccessible. This can be impractical, so consider whether these trade-offs make sense for your situation.
+
+iPhones [automatically reboot](https://support.apple.com/guide/security/protecting-user-data-in-the-face-of-attack-secf5549a4f5/1/web/1#:~:text=On%20an%20iPhone%20or%20iPad%20with%20iOS%2018%20and%20iPadOS%2018%20or%20later%2C%20a%20new%20security%20protection%20will%20restart%20devices%20if%20they%20remain%20locked%20for%20a%20prolonged%20period%20of%20time.) if they're not unlocked after a period of time.
+
+### MTE
+
+The iPhone 17 line and later offer a security enhancement called [Memory Tagging Extension](https://developer.arm.com/documentation/108035/0100/Introduction-to-the-Memory-Tagging-Extension) (MTE), which makes it significantly harder for an attacker to exploit memory corruption vulnerabilities. This always-on protection depends on hardware support, so it's not available for older devices.
+
+For more details on Apple's implementation of MTE, read the [blog post](https://security.apple.com/blog/memory-integrity-enforcement) published by Apple Security Research. We also cover Apple's implementation of MTE and how it compares to Android's implementation in the Google Pixel 8 series and later in our [own article](https://www.privacyguides.org/posts/2025/09/20/memory-integrity-enforcement-changes-the-game-on-ios).

i18n/cs/basics/account-deletion.md

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 ---
-title: "Account Deletion"
-icon: 'material/account-remove'
-description: It's easy to accumulate a large number of internet accounts, here are some tips on how to prune your collection.
+title: Account Deletion
+icon: material/account-remove
+description: It's easy to accumulate a large number of internet accounts. Here are some tips on how to prune your collection.
 ---
 
-Over time, it can be easy to accumulate a number of online accounts, many of which you may no longer use. Deleting these unused accounts is an important step in reclaiming your privacy, as dormant accounts are vulnerable to data breaches. A data breach is when a service's security is compromised and protected information is viewed, transmitted, or stolen by unauthorized actors. Data breaches are unfortunately all [too common](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) these days, and so practicing good digital hygiene is the best way to minimize the impact they have on your life. The goal of this guide then is to help navigate you through the irksome process of account deletion, often made difficult by [deceptive design](https://deceptive.design), for the betterment of your online presence.
+Over time, it can be easy to accumulate a number of online accounts, many of which you may no longer use. Deleting these unused accounts is an important step in reclaiming your privacy, as dormant accounts are vulnerable to data breaches. A data breach occurs when a service's security is compromised and protected information is viewed, transmitted, or stolen by unauthorized actors. Data breaches are unfortunately all [too common](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) these days, and so practicing good digital hygiene is the best way to minimize the impact they have on your life. The goal of this guide then is to help navigate you through the irksome process of account deletion, often made difficult by [deceptive design](https://deceptive.design), for the betterment of your online presence.
 
 ## Finding Old Accounts
 
@@ -16,14 +16,13 @@ If you have a password manager that you've used for your entire digital life, th
   ![Bitwarden's Data Breach Report feature](../assets/img/account-deletion/exposed_passwords.png)
 </figure>
 
-Even if you haven't explicitly used a password manager before, there's a chance you've used the one in your browser or your phone without even realizing it. For example: [Firefox Password Manager](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Google Password Manager](https://passwords.google.com/intro) and [Edge Password Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336).
+Even if you haven't explicitly used a password manager before, there's a chance you've used the one in your browser ([Firefox](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Chrome](https://passwords.google.com/intro), [Edge](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336)) or your phone ([Google](https://passwords.google.com/intro) on stock Android, [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211146) on iOS) without even realizing it.
 
 Desktop platforms also often have a password manager which may help you recover passwords you've forgotten about:
 
-- Windows [Credential Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0)
-- macOS [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
-- iOS [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211146)
-- Linux, Gnome Keyring, which can be accessed through [Seahorse](https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Seahorse) or [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
+- Windows: [Credential Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0)
+- macOS: [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
+- Linux: Gnome Keyring (accessed through [Seahorse](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/seahorse#seahorse)) or [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
 
 ### Email
 

i18n/cs/desktop-browsers.md

@@ -97,11 +97,11 @@ Proto je nutné, abyste nepřenastavovali prohlížeč mimo už vytvořené [úr
 
 ### Ochrana proti otiskům
 
-**Bez** použití [VPN](vpn.md) poskytuje Mullvad Browser stejnou ochranu proti [naivním fingerprinting skriptům](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) jako ostatní prohlížeče zaměřené na soukromí, jako je Firefox + [Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) nebo [Brave](#brave). Mullvad Browser poskytuje tuto ochranu v základu, na úkor určité flexibility a pohodlí, které mohou poskytovat jiné prohlížeče zaměřené na soukromí.
+**Without** using a [VPN](vpn.md), Mullvad Browser provides protections against [naive fingerprinting scripts](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) similar to other private browsers like Firefox+[Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) or [Brave](#brave). Mullvad Browser poskytuje tuto ochranu v základu, na úkor určité flexibility a pohodlí, které mohou poskytovat jiné prohlížeče zaměřené na soukromí.
 
 ==Pro nejsilnější ochranu proti zanechávání jedinečného otisku doporučujeme používat Mullvad Browser ve spojení **s** VPN==, ať už se jedná o Mullvad nebo o jiného doporučeného VPN poskytovatele. Při používání VPN s Mullvad Browserem sdílíte otisk a skupinu IP adres s mnoha dalšími uživateli, a tím se „ztrácíte v davu“. Tato strategie je jediná, která dokáže odolat pokročilým sledovacím skriptům, a je to stejná strategie, kterou používá Tor Browser.
 
-Mějte na vědomí, že sice můžete používat Mullvad Browser ve spojení s jakýmkoliv VPN poskytovatelem, ale ostatní lidé používající stejnou VPN musí také používat Mullvad Browser, aby se vytvořil „dav“, a ten se pravděpodobněji vytvoří na Mullvad VPN v porovnání s ostatními poskytovateli, zejména takto brzo od uvedení Mullvad Browseru. Mullvad Browser nemá zabudované připojení k VPN a ani nekontroluje před prohlížením, jestli VPN používáte; vaše VPN připojení si musíte nastavit a spravovat mimo prohlízeč.
+Note that while you can use Mullvad Browser with any VPN provider, other people on that VPN must also be using Mullvad Browser for this "crowd" to exist, something which is more likely on Mullvad VPN compared to other providers. Mullvad Browser nemá zabudované připojení k VPN a ani nekontroluje před prohlížením, jestli VPN používáte; vaše VPN připojení si musíte nastavit a spravovat mimo prohlízeč.
 
 Mullvad Browser má v základu předinstalovaná rozšíření *uBlock Origin* a *NoScript*. Zatímco obvykle nedoporučujeme přidávat *další* [rozšíření](browser-extensions.md), tyto předinstalovaná rozšíření byste **neměli** odstraňovat nebo měnit jejich nastavení, protože už to odlišuje váš otisk od ostatních uživatelů Mullvad Browseru. Zároveň má v základu i Mullvad Browser Extension, které *můžete* bezpečně odebrat, aniž by to mělo vliv na váš otisk v případě, že to tak chcete, ale zároveň je v pořádku si ho ponechat i v případě, že Mullvad VPN nepoužívate.
 
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ Maximální ochrana vynucuje používání DNS over HTTPS. Pokud se Firefox nebu
 <div class="admonition tip" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Používejte Mullvad Browser pro pokročilou ochranu proti otiskům</p>
 
-[Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser) poskytuje stejné ochrany proti otiskům jako Arkenfox v základě, ale nevyžaduje používání Mullvad VPN, abyste mohli této ochrany využívat. Ve spojení s VPN umí Mullvad Browser sabotovat pokročilejší sledovací skripty, které Arkenfox sabotovat nedokáže. Arkenfox má také výhodu mnohem větší flexibility a umožňuje výjimky pro jednotlivé stránky, kde potřebujete zůstat přihlášení.
+[Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser) provides stronger anti-fingerprinting protections out of the box than Firefox, and does not require the use of Mullvad's VPN to benefit from these protections. Ve spojení s VPN umí Mullvad Browser sabotovat pokročilejší sledovací skripty, které Arkenfox sabotovat nedokáže. Firefox still has the advantage of being much more flexible, and allowing per-site exceptions for websites which you need to stay logged in to.
 
 </div>
 

i18n/cs/os/ios-overview.md

@@ -99,11 +99,9 @@ Note that Bluetooth is automatically turned on after every system update.
 
 Your iPhone's device name will by default contain your first name, and this will be visible to anyone on networks you connect to. You should change this to something more generic, like "iPhone." Select **About** → **Name** and enter the device name you prefer.
 
-It is important to install **Software Updates** frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable **Automatic Updates** to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Select **Software Update** → **Automatic Updates**:
+It is important to install software updates frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable automatic updates to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Select **Software Update** → **Automatic Updates**:
 
-- [x] Turn on **Download iOS Updates**
-- [x] Turn on **Install iOS Updates**
-- [x] Turn on **Security Responses & System Files**
+- [x] Turn on **Automatically Install**
 
 **AirDrop** is commonly used to easily share files, but it represents a significant privacy risk. The AirDrop protocol constantly broadcasts your personal information to your surroundings, with [very weak](https://usenix.org/system/files/sec21-heinrich.pdf) security protections. Your identity can easily be discovered by attackers even with limited resources, and the Chinese government has [openly acknowledged](https://arstechnica.com/security/2024/01/hackers-can-id-unique-apple-airdrop-users-chinese-authorities-claim-to-do-just-that) using such techniques to identify AirDrop users in public since 2022.
 
@@ -117,7 +115,19 @@ It is important to install **Software Updates** frequently to get the latest sec
 
 Select **Background App Refresh** and switch off any apps you don't want to continue refreshing in the background. If you don't want any apps to refresh in the background, you can select **Background App Refresh** again and turn it **Off**.
 
-#### Siri & Search
+#### Apple Intelligence & Siri
+
+This is available if your device supports **[Apple Intelligence](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/apple-intelligence-and-privacy-iphe3f499e0e/ios)**. Apple Intelligence uses a combination of on-device processing and their **[Private Cloud Compute](https://security.apple.com/blog/private-cloud-compute)** for things that take more processing power than your device can provide.
+
+To see a report of all the requests made to Apple's servers, you can navigate to **Privacy & Security** → **Apple Intelligence Report** and press **Export Activity** to see activity from the either the last 15 minutes or 7 days, depending on what you set it for. Similar to the **App Privacy Report** which shows you the recent permissions accessed by the apps on your phone, the Apple Intelligence Report likewise shows what is being sent to Apple's servers while using Apple Intelligence.
+
+Apple Intelligence can integrate with [ChatGPT](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/use-chatgpt-with-apple-intelligence-iph00fd3c8c2/ios). If you want ChatGPT integration, you can navigate to **ChatGPT** and press **Set Up**. If you want to disable it, go to the same place:
+
+- [ ] Turn off **Use ChatGPT**
+
+You can also have it ask for confirmation every time if you leave ChatGPT integration on:
+
+- [x] Turn on **Confirm Requests**
 
 If you don't want anyone to be able to control your phone with Siri when it is locked, you can turn that off here.
 
@@ -131,28 +141,17 @@ Select **Turn Passcode On** or **Change Passcode** → **Passcode Options** →
 
 If you wish to use Face ID or Touch ID, you can go ahead and set it up now. Your phone will use the password you set up earlier as a fallback in case your biometric verification fails. Biometric unlock methods are primarily a convenience, although they do stop surveillance cameras or people over your shoulder from watching you input your passcode.
 
-If you use biometrics, you should know how to turn them off quickly in an emergency. Holding down the side or power button and *either* volume button until you see the Slide to Power Off slider will disable biometrics, requiring your passcode to unlock. Your passcode will also be required after device restarts.
+If you use biometrics, you should know how to turn them off quickly in an emergency. Holding down the [side button](https://support.apple.com/en-us/105103) and *either* volume button until you see the Slide to Power Off slider will disable biometrics, requiring your passcode to unlock. Your passcode will be required after your device restarts.
 
-On some older devices, you may have to press the power button five times to disable biometrics instead, or for devices with Touch ID, you may just have to hold down the power button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance, so you know which method works for your device.
+You can similarly disable biometrics by pressing the side button five times, or for devices with Touch ID, you can hold down the side button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance, so you know which method works for your device.
 
-**Stolen Device Protection** adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you use biometrics and the Find My Device feature in your Apple Account settings, we recommend enabling this new protection:
+**Stolen Device Protection** adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you enable both biometric authentication and the [Find My](#find-my) iPhone feature, we recommend enabling this protection:
 
-- [x] Select **Turn On Protection**
+- [x] Turn on **Stolen Device Protection**
 
 After enabling Stolen Device Protection, [certain actions](https://support.apple.com/HT212510) will require biometric authentication without a password fallback (in the event that a shoulder surfer has obtained your PIN), such as using password autofill, accessing payment information, and disabling Lost Mode. It also adds a security delay to certain actions performed away from your home or another "familiar location," such as requiring a 1-hour timer to reset your Apple Account password or sign out of your Apple Account. This delay is intended to give you time to enable Lost Mode and secure your account before a thief can reset your device.
 
-**Allow Access When Locked** gives you options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. The more of these options you disable, the less someone without your password can do, but the less convenient it will be for you. Pick and choose which of these you don't want someone to have access to if they get their hands on your phone.
-
-- [ ] Turn off **Today View and Search**
-- [ ] Turn off **Notification Center**
-- [ ] Turn off **Control Center**
-- [ ] Turn off **Lock Screen Widgets**
-- [ ] Turn off **Siri**
-- [ ] Turn off **Reply with Message**
-- [ ] Turn off **Home Control**
-- [ ] Turn off **Wallet**
-- [ ] Turn off **Return Missed Calls**
-- [ ] Turn off **USB Accessories**
+**Allow Access When Locked** presents options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. Pick and choose which feature you want to disable to prevent unauthorized access if someone gets their hands on your phone. The more of these options you disable, the less someone without your password can do, but the less convenient it will be for you.
 
 iPhones are already resistant to brute-force attacks by making you wait long periods of time after multiple failed attempts; however, there have historically been exploits to get around this. To be extra safe, you can set your phone to wipe itself after 10 failed passcode attempts.
 
@@ -187,17 +186,9 @@ You should turn off **Research Sensor & Usage Data** if you don't wish to partic
 
 - [ ] Turn off **Sensor & Usage Data Collection**
 
-**Safety Check** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access** which allows you to go through and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources.
+**[Safety Check](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/safety-check-iphone-ios-16-ips2aad835e1/1.0/web/1.0)** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here, you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access**, which allows you to review and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources. If you're in an abusive situation, read Apple's [Personal Safety User Guide](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/welcome/web) for guidance on what you should do.
 
-You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send Apple usage data. Select **Analytics & Improvements**:
-
-- [ ] Turn off **Share iPhone Analytics** or **Share iPhone & Watch Analytics**
-- [ ] Turn off **Share iCloud Analytics**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Fitness+**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Safety**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Siri & Dictation**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Assistive Voice Features**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve AR Location Accuracy**
+You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send usage data to Apple. Select **Analytics & Improvements** and unselect the type(s) of analytics that you don't want to send to Apple.
 
 Disable **Personalized Ads** if you don't want targeted ads. Select **Apple Advertising**:
 
@@ -207,7 +198,11 @@ Disable **Personalized Ads** if you don't want targeted ads. Select **Apple Adve
 
 - [x] Select **Turn On App Privacy Report**
 
-[Lockdown Mode](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode) is a security setting you can enable to make your phone more resistant to attacks. Be aware that certain apps and features [won't work](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) as they do normally.
+Set wired accessories to ask for permission when you connect them. Select **Wired Accessories**:
+
+- [x] Select **Always Ask** or **Ask for New Accessories**
+
+**[Lockdown Mode](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode)** is a security setting you can enable to make your phone more resistant to attacks. Be aware that certain apps and features [won't work](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) as they do normally.
 
 - [x] Select **Turn On Lockdown Mode**
 
@@ -221,7 +216,13 @@ Normal phone calls made with the Phone app through your carrier are not E2EE. Bo
 
 The [color of the message bubble](https://support.apple.com/en-us/104972) in the Messages app indicates whether your messages are E2EE or not. A blue bubble indicates that you're using iMessage with E2EE, while a green bubble indicates the other party is using either the outdated SMS and MMS protocols or RCS. RCS on iOS is **not** E2EE. Currently, the only way to have E2EE in Messages is for both parties to be using iMessage on Apple devices.
 
-If either you or your messaging partner have iCloud Backup enabled without Advanced Data Protection, the encryption key will be stored on Apple's servers, meaning they can access your messages. Additionally, iMessage's key exchange is not as secure as alternative implementations like Signal's (which allows you to view the recipients key and verify by QR code), so it shouldn't be relied on for particularly sensitive communications.
+If either you or your messaging partner have iCloud Backup enabled without Advanced Data Protection, the encryption key will be stored on Apple's servers, meaning they can access your messages.
+
+By default, you trust Apple's identity servers that you're messaging the right person. To defend yourself from a potentially malicious server, you can enable **[Contact Key Verification](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246)**. At the top of the **Settings** app where your name is, select it, then go to **Contact Key Verification**.
+
+- [x] Turn on **Verification in iMessage**
+
+Both you and your contacts need to enable Contact Key Verification and follow Apple's [instructions](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246#verify) for the security assurances mentioned above to take effect.
 
 ### Photo Permissions
 
@@ -251,23 +252,40 @@ In addition to locking apps behind biometrics, you can also hide apps so that th
 
 You can hide an app by long-pressing on it and selecting **Require Face ID/Touch ID** → **Hide and Require Face ID/Touch ID**. Note that pre-installed Apple apps, as well as the default web browser and email app, cannot be hidden. Hidden apps reside in a **Hidden** folder at the bottom of the App Library, which can be unlocked using biometrics. This folder appears in the App Library whether you hid any apps or not, which provides you a degree of plausible deniability.
 
+### Guided Access
+
+Sometimes you might want to hand your phone to someone to make a call or do a specific task, but you don't want them to have full access to your phone. In these cases, you can quickly enable **[Guided Access](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/lock-iphone-to-one-app-iph7fad0d10/ios)** to lock the phone to one specific app until you authenticate.
+
+<div class="admonition warning" markdown>
+<p class="admonition-title">Varování</p>
+
+Guided Access isn't foolproof, as it's possible you could leak data unintentionally or the feature could be bypassed. You should only use Guided Access for situations where you casually hand your phone to someone to use. You should not use it as a tool to protect against advanced adversaries.
+
+</div>
+
 ### Redacting Elements in Images
 
 If you need to hide information in a photo, you can use Apple's built-in editing tools to do so.
 
-If your device supports it, you can use the [Clean Up](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) feature to pixelate faces or remove objects from images.
+You can use the [Clean Up](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) feature on supported devices to pixelate faces or remove objects from images.
 
 - Open the **Photos** app and tap the photo you have selected for redaction
-- Tap the :material-tune: (at the bottom of the screen)
+- Tap the :material-tune:
 - Tap the button labeled **Clean Up**
 - Draw a circle around whatever you want to redact. Faces will be pixelated, and it will attempt to delete anything else.
 
 Our warning [against blurring text](../data-redaction.md) also applies here, so we recommend to instead add a black shape with 100% opacity over it. In addition to redacting text, you can also black out any face or object using the **Photos** app.
 
+<div class="annotate" markdown>
+
 - Tap the image you have selected for redaction
-- Tap the :material-tune: (at the bottom of the screen) → markup symbol (top right) → plus icon at the bottom right
+- Tap the :material-tune: → :material-dots-horizontal: (1) → Markup → :material-plus:
 - Select **Add Shape** and choose the square or circle
-- On the toolbar, tap the circle (left-most option) and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. You can also move the shape and increase its size as you see fit.
+- On the toolbar, tap the circle and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. You can also move the shape and increase its size as you see fit.
+
+</div>
+
+1. This may not appear on certain iPhone models.
 
 **Don't** use the highlighter to obfuscate information, as its opacity is not quite 100%.
 
@@ -284,3 +302,11 @@ Apple always makes beta versions of iOS available early for those that wish to h
 ### Before First Unlock
 
 If your threat model includes [:material-target-account: Targeted Attacks](../basics/common-threats.md#attacks-against-specific-individuals ""){.pg-red} that involve forensic tools, and you want to minimize the chance of exploits being used to access your phone, you should restart your device frequently. The state *after* a reboot but *before* unlocking your device is referred to as "Before First Unlock" (BFU), and when your device is in that state it makes it [significantly more difficult](https://belkasoft.com/checkm8_glossary) for forensic tools to exploit vulnerabilities to access your data. This BFU state allows you to receive notifications for calls, texts, and alarms, but most of the data on your device is still encrypted and inaccessible. This can be impractical, so consider whether these trade-offs make sense for your situation.
+
+iPhones [automatically reboot](https://support.apple.com/guide/security/protecting-user-data-in-the-face-of-attack-secf5549a4f5/1/web/1#:~:text=On%20an%20iPhone%20or%20iPad%20with%20iOS%2018%20and%20iPadOS%2018%20or%20later%2C%20a%20new%20security%20protection%20will%20restart%20devices%20if%20they%20remain%20locked%20for%20a%20prolonged%20period%20of%20time.) if they're not unlocked after a period of time.
+
+### MTE
+
+The iPhone 17 line and later offer a security enhancement called [Memory Tagging Extension](https://developer.arm.com/documentation/108035/0100/Introduction-to-the-Memory-Tagging-Extension) (MTE), which makes it significantly harder for an attacker to exploit memory corruption vulnerabilities. This always-on protection depends on hardware support, so it's not available for older devices.
+
+For more details on Apple's implementation of MTE, read the [blog post](https://security.apple.com/blog/memory-integrity-enforcement) published by Apple Security Research. We also cover Apple's implementation of MTE and how it compares to Android's implementation in the Google Pixel 8 series and later in our [own article](https://www.privacyguides.org/posts/2025/09/20/memory-integrity-enforcement-changes-the-game-on-ios).

i18n/de/basics/account-deletion.md

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 ---
-title: "Kontolöschung"
-icon: 'material/account-remove'
-description: Es ist leicht, eine große Anzahl von Internetkonten anzuhäufen. Hier sind einige Tipps, wie du deine Sammlung entrümpeln kannst.
+title: Kontolöschung
+icon: material/account-remove
+description: It's easy to accumulate a large number of internet accounts. Here are some tips on how to prune your collection.
 ---
 
-Im Laufe der Zeit kann sich leicht eine Reihe von Online-Konten ansammeln, von denen du viele möglicherweise nicht mehr nutzt. Das Löschen dieser ungenutzten Konten ist ein wichtiger Schritt, um deine Privatsphäre zurückzugewinnen, da inaktive Konten anfällig für Datenschutzverletzungen sind. Eine solche Datenschutzverletzung liegt vor, wenn die Sicherheit eines Dienstes kompromittiert wird und geschützte Informationen von Unbefugten eingesehen, übertragen oder gestohlen werden. Datenschutzverletzungen sind heutzutage leider [allzu häufig](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) und eine gute digitale Hygiene ist der beste Weg, um die Auswirkungen auf dein Leben zu minimieren. Das Ziel dieses Leitfadens ist es daher, dich durch den lästigen Prozess der Kontolöschung zu führen, der oft durch [irreführendes Design](https://deceptive.design) erschwert wird, zum Wohle deiner Online-Präsenz.
+Im Laufe der Zeit kann sich leicht eine Reihe von Online-Konten ansammeln, von denen du viele möglicherweise nicht mehr nutzt. Das Löschen dieser ungenutzten Konten ist ein wichtiger Schritt, um deine Privatsphäre zurückzugewinnen, da inaktive Konten anfällig für Datenschutzverletzungen sind. A data breach occurs when a service's security is compromised and protected information is viewed, transmitted, or stolen by unauthorized actors. Datenschutzverletzungen sind heutzutage leider [allzu häufig](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) und eine gute digitale Hygiene ist der beste Weg, um die Auswirkungen auf dein Leben zu minimieren. Das Ziel dieses Leitfadens ist es daher, dich durch den lästigen Prozess der Kontolöschung zu führen, der oft durch [irreführendes Design](https://deceptive.design) erschwert wird, zum Wohle deiner Online-Präsenz.
 
 ## Alte Konten finden
 
@@ -16,14 +16,13 @@ Wenn du einen Passwort-Manager hast, den du dein ganzes digitales Leben lang ver
   ![Bitwarden's Datendiebstahl Bericht Funktion](../assets/img/account-deletion/exposed_passwords.png)
 </figure>
 
-Auch wenn du noch nie explizit einen Passwort-Manager verwendet hast, ist die Wahrscheinlichkeit groß, dass du einen solchen schon in deinem Browser oder auf deinem Handy verwendet hast, ohne es zu merken. Zum Beispiel: [Firefox Passwortverwaltung](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Google Passwortmanager](https://passwords.google.com/intro) und [Edge Kennwörter](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336).
+Even if you haven't explicitly used a password manager before, there's a chance you've used the one in your browser ([Firefox](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Chrome](https://passwords.google.com/intro), [Edge](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336)) or your phone ([Google](https://passwords.google.com/intro) on stock Android, [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211146) on iOS) without even realizing it.
 
 Desktop-Plattformen haben oft auch einen Passwort-Manager, der dir helfen kann, Passwörter wiederzufinden, an die du dich nicht mehr erinnerst:
 
-- Windows [Anmeldeinformationsverwaltung](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0)
-- macOS [Passwörter](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
-- iOS [Passwörter](https://support.apple.com/HT211146)
-- Linux, Gnome-Schlüsselbund, auf den über [Seahorse](https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Seahorse) oder [KWallet](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager) zugegriffen werden kann
+- Windows: [Credential Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0)
+- macOS: [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
+- Linux: Gnome Keyring (accessed through [Seahorse](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/seahorse#seahorse)) or [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
 
 ### E-Mail
 

i18n/de/desktop-browsers.md

@@ -97,11 +97,11 @@ Modifications other than adjusting this setting would make your fingerprint uniq
 
 ### Anti-Fingerprinting
 
-Der Mullvad Browser bietet **ohne** [VPN](vpn.md) den gleichen Schutz gegen [naive Fingerabdruckskripte](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) wie Firefox+[Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced), [Brave](#brave) oder andere private Browser. Er bietet diesen Schutz von Haus aus, allerdings auf Kosten einer gewissen Flexibilität und Bequemlichkeit, die andere private Browser bieten können.
+**Without** using a [VPN](vpn.md), Mullvad Browser provides protections against [naive fingerprinting scripts](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) similar to other private browsers like Firefox+[Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) or [Brave](#brave). Er bietet diesen Schutz von Haus aus, allerdings auf Kosten einer gewissen Flexibilität und Bequemlichkeit, die andere private Browser bieten können.
 
 ==Für das stärkste Anti-Fingerprinting empfehlen wir die Verwendung des Mullvad Browsers in Verbindung **mit** einem VPN==, sei es Mullvad VPN oder ein anderer empfohlener VPN-Anbieter. Wenn du einen VPN mit Mullvad Browser verwendest, teilst du einen Fingerabdruck und einen Pool von IP-Adressen mit vielen anderen Nutzern, sodass du in einer "Masse" verschwindest. Diese Strategie ist die einzige Möglichkeit, fortgeschrittene Tracking-Skripte zu vereiteln, und ist die gleiche Anti-Fingerprinting-Technik, die auch der Tor-Browser verwendet.
 
-Beachten Sie, dass Sie den Mullvad Browser zwar mit jedem VPN-Anbieter verwenden können, dass aber auch andere Personen den Mullvad Browser mit den von Ihnen verwendeten VPN-Anbieter verwenden müssen, damit diese "Masse" vorhanden ist. Dies ist bei Mullvad VPN im Vergleich zu anderen VPN-Anbietern wahrscheinlicher, insbesondere so kurz nach dem Start des Mullvad Browsers. Mullvad Browser verfügt weder über eine eingebaute VPN-Verbindung, noch prüft er vor dem Surfen, ob du einen VPN verwendest; Deine VPN-Verbindung muss separat konfiguriert und verwaltet werden.
+Note that while you can use Mullvad Browser with any VPN provider, other people on that VPN must also be using Mullvad Browser for this "crowd" to exist, something which is more likely on Mullvad VPN compared to other providers. Mullvad Browser verfügt weder über eine eingebaute VPN-Verbindung, noch prüft er vor dem Surfen, ob du einen VPN verwendest; Deine VPN-Verbindung muss separat konfiguriert und verwaltet werden.
 
 Der Mullvad Browser wird mit den vorinstallierten Browsererweiterungen *uBlock Origin* und *NoScript* ausgeliefert. Obwohl wir normalerweise davon abraten, *zusätzliche* [Browser-Erweiterungen](browser-extensions.md) hinzuzufügen, sollten diese beiden Erweiterungen, die mit dem Browser vorinstalliert sind, **nicht** entfernt oder außerhalb ihrer Standardwerte konfiguriert werden, da dies Ihren Browser-Fingerabdruck deutlich von dem anderer Mullvad-Browser-Nutzer unterscheiden würde. Außerdem ist die Mullvad-Browsererweiterung vorinstalliert. Diese *können* Sie bei Bedarf sicher entfernen, ohne Ihren Browser-Fingerabdruck zu beeinträchtigen. Es ist allerdings auch sicher, sie beizubehalten, selbst wenn Sie Mullvad VPN nicht verwenden.
 
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ Maximaler Schutz erzwingt die Verwendung von DNS over HTTPS, und es wird eine Si
 <div class="admonition tip" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Nutze den Mullvad Browser für fortgeschrittenes Anti-Fingerprinting</p>
 
-[Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser) bietet den gleichen Schutz vor Fingerabdrücken wie Arkenfox und erfordert nicht die Verwendung von Mullvads VPN, um von diesem Schutz zu profitieren. In Verbindung mit einem VPN kann Mullvad Browser fortschrittlichere Tracking-Skripte verhindern, was Arkenfox nicht kann. Arkenfox hat immer noch den Vorteil, dass es viel flexibler ist und Ausnahmen für einzelne Websites zulässt, bei denen du angemeldet bleiben musst.
+[Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser) provides stronger anti-fingerprinting protections out of the box than Firefox, and does not require the use of Mullvad's VPN to benefit from these protections. In Verbindung mit einem VPN kann Mullvad Browser fortschrittlichere Tracking-Skripte verhindern, was Arkenfox nicht kann. Firefox still has the advantage of being much more flexible, and allowing per-site exceptions for websites which you need to stay logged in to.
 
 </div>
 

i18n/de/os/ios-overview.md

@@ -99,11 +99,9 @@ Note that Bluetooth is automatically turned on after every system update.
 
 Your iPhone's device name will by default contain your first name, and this will be visible to anyone on networks you connect to. You should change this to something more generic, like "iPhone." Select **About** → **Name** and enter the device name you prefer.
 
-It is important to install **Software Updates** frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable **Automatic Updates** to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Select **Software Update** → **Automatic Updates**:
+It is important to install software updates frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable automatic updates to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Select **Software Update** → **Automatic Updates**:
 
-- [x] Turn on **Download iOS Updates**
-- [x] Turn on **Install iOS Updates**
-- [x] Turn on **Security Responses & System Files**
+- [x] Turn on **Automatically Install**
 
 **AirDrop** is commonly used to easily share files, but it represents a significant privacy risk. The AirDrop protocol constantly broadcasts your personal information to your surroundings, with [very weak](https://usenix.org/system/files/sec21-heinrich.pdf) security protections. Your identity can easily be discovered by attackers even with limited resources, and the Chinese government has [openly acknowledged](https://arstechnica.com/security/2024/01/hackers-can-id-unique-apple-airdrop-users-chinese-authorities-claim-to-do-just-that) using such techniques to identify AirDrop users in public since 2022.
 
@@ -117,7 +115,19 @@ It is important to install **Software Updates** frequently to get the latest sec
 
 Select **Background App Refresh** and switch off any apps you don't want to continue refreshing in the background. If you don't want any apps to refresh in the background, you can select **Background App Refresh** again and turn it **Off**.
 
-#### Siri & Search
+#### Apple Intelligence & Siri
+
+This is available if your device supports **[Apple Intelligence](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/apple-intelligence-and-privacy-iphe3f499e0e/ios)**. Apple Intelligence uses a combination of on-device processing and their **[Private Cloud Compute](https://security.apple.com/blog/private-cloud-compute)** for things that take more processing power than your device can provide.
+
+To see a report of all the requests made to Apple's servers, you can navigate to **Privacy & Security** → **Apple Intelligence Report** and press **Export Activity** to see activity from the either the last 15 minutes or 7 days, depending on what you set it for. Similar to the **App Privacy Report** which shows you the recent permissions accessed by the apps on your phone, the Apple Intelligence Report likewise shows what is being sent to Apple's servers while using Apple Intelligence.
+
+Apple Intelligence can integrate with [ChatGPT](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/use-chatgpt-with-apple-intelligence-iph00fd3c8c2/ios). If you want ChatGPT integration, you can navigate to **ChatGPT** and press **Set Up**. If you want to disable it, go to the same place:
+
+- [ ] Turn off **Use ChatGPT**
+
+You can also have it ask for confirmation every time if you leave ChatGPT integration on:
+
+- [x] Turn on **Confirm Requests**
 
 If you don't want anyone to be able to control your phone with Siri when it is locked, you can turn that off here.
 
@@ -131,28 +141,17 @@ Select **Turn Passcode On** or **Change Passcode** → **Passcode Options** →
 
 If you wish to use Face ID or Touch ID, you can go ahead and set it up now. Your phone will use the password you set up earlier as a fallback in case your biometric verification fails. Biometric unlock methods are primarily a convenience, although they do stop surveillance cameras or people over your shoulder from watching you input your passcode.
 
-If you use biometrics, you should know how to turn them off quickly in an emergency. Holding down the side or power button and *either* volume button until you see the Slide to Power Off slider will disable biometrics, requiring your passcode to unlock. Your passcode will also be required after device restarts.
+If you use biometrics, you should know how to turn them off quickly in an emergency. Holding down the [side button](https://support.apple.com/en-us/105103) and *either* volume button until you see the Slide to Power Off slider will disable biometrics, requiring your passcode to unlock. Your passcode will be required after your device restarts.
 
-On some older devices, you may have to press the power button five times to disable biometrics instead, or for devices with Touch ID, you may just have to hold down the power button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance, so you know which method works for your device.
+You can similarly disable biometrics by pressing the side button five times, or for devices with Touch ID, you can hold down the side button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance, so you know which method works for your device.
 
-**Stolen Device Protection** adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you use biometrics and the Find My Device feature in your Apple Account settings, we recommend enabling this new protection:
+**Stolen Device Protection** adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you enable both biometric authentication and the [Find My](#find-my) iPhone feature, we recommend enabling this protection:
 
-- [x] Select **Turn On Protection**
+- [x] Turn on **Stolen Device Protection**
 
 After enabling Stolen Device Protection, [certain actions](https://support.apple.com/HT212510) will require biometric authentication without a password fallback (in the event that a shoulder surfer has obtained your PIN), such as using password autofill, accessing payment information, and disabling Lost Mode. It also adds a security delay to certain actions performed away from your home or another "familiar location," such as requiring a 1-hour timer to reset your Apple Account password or sign out of your Apple Account. This delay is intended to give you time to enable Lost Mode and secure your account before a thief can reset your device.
 
-**Allow Access When Locked** gives you options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. The more of these options you disable, the less someone without your password can do, but the less convenient it will be for you. Pick and choose which of these you don't want someone to have access to if they get their hands on your phone.
-
-- [ ] Turn off **Today View and Search**
-- [ ] Turn off **Notification Center**
-- [ ] Turn off **Control Center**
-- [ ] Turn off **Lock Screen Widgets**
-- [ ] Turn off **Siri**
-- [ ] Turn off **Reply with Message**
-- [ ] Turn off **Home Control**
-- [ ] Turn off **Wallet**
-- [ ] Turn off **Return Missed Calls**
-- [ ] Turn off **USB Accessories**
+**Allow Access When Locked** presents options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. Pick and choose which feature you want to disable to prevent unauthorized access if someone gets their hands on your phone. The more of these options you disable, the less someone without your password can do, but the less convenient it will be for you.
 
 iPhones are already resistant to brute-force attacks by making you wait long periods of time after multiple failed attempts; however, there have historically been exploits to get around this. To be extra safe, you can set your phone to wipe itself after 10 failed passcode attempts.
 
@@ -187,17 +186,9 @@ You should turn off **Research Sensor & Usage Data** if you don't wish to partic
 
 - [ ] Turn off **Sensor & Usage Data Collection**
 
-**Safety Check** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access** which allows you to go through and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources.
+**[Safety Check](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/safety-check-iphone-ios-16-ips2aad835e1/1.0/web/1.0)** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here, you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access**, which allows you to review and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources. If you're in an abusive situation, read Apple's [Personal Safety User Guide](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/welcome/web) for guidance on what you should do.
 
-You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send Apple usage data. Select **Analytics & Improvements**:
-
-- [ ] Turn off **Share iPhone Analytics** or **Share iPhone & Watch Analytics**
-- [ ] Turn off **Share iCloud Analytics**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Fitness+**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Safety**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Siri & Dictation**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Assistive Voice Features**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve AR Location Accuracy**
+You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send usage data to Apple. Select **Analytics & Improvements** and unselect the type(s) of analytics that you don't want to send to Apple.
 
 Disable **Personalized Ads** if you don't want targeted ads. Select **Apple Advertising**:
 
@@ -207,7 +198,11 @@ Disable **Personalized Ads** if you don't want targeted ads. Select **Apple Adve
 
 - [x] Select **Turn On App Privacy Report**
 
-[Lockdown Mode](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode) is a security setting you can enable to make your phone more resistant to attacks. Be aware that certain apps and features [won't work](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) as they do normally.
+Set wired accessories to ask for permission when you connect them. Select **Wired Accessories**:
+
+- [x] Select **Always Ask** or **Ask for New Accessories**
+
+**[Lockdown Mode](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode)** is a security setting you can enable to make your phone more resistant to attacks. Be aware that certain apps and features [won't work](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) as they do normally.
 
 - [x] Select **Turn On Lockdown Mode**
 
@@ -221,7 +216,13 @@ Normal phone calls made with the Phone app through your carrier are not E2EE. Bo
 
 The [color of the message bubble](https://support.apple.com/en-us/104972) in the Messages app indicates whether your messages are E2EE or not. A blue bubble indicates that you're using iMessage with E2EE, while a green bubble indicates the other party is using either the outdated SMS and MMS protocols or RCS. RCS on iOS is **not** E2EE. Currently, the only way to have E2EE in Messages is for both parties to be using iMessage on Apple devices.
 
-If either you or your messaging partner have iCloud Backup enabled without Advanced Data Protection, the encryption key will be stored on Apple's servers, meaning they can access your messages. Additionally, iMessage's key exchange is not as secure as alternative implementations like Signal's (which allows you to view the recipients key and verify by QR code), so it shouldn't be relied on for particularly sensitive communications.
+If either you or your messaging partner have iCloud Backup enabled without Advanced Data Protection, the encryption key will be stored on Apple's servers, meaning they can access your messages.
+
+By default, you trust Apple's identity servers that you're messaging the right person. To defend yourself from a potentially malicious server, you can enable **[Contact Key Verification](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246)**. At the top of the **Settings** app where your name is, select it, then go to **Contact Key Verification**.
+
+- [x] Turn on **Verification in iMessage**
+
+Both you and your contacts need to enable Contact Key Verification and follow Apple's [instructions](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246#verify) for the security assurances mentioned above to take effect.
 
 ### Photo Permissions
 
@@ -251,23 +252,40 @@ In addition to locking apps behind biometrics, you can also hide apps so that th
 
 You can hide an app by long-pressing on it and selecting **Require Face ID/Touch ID** → **Hide and Require Face ID/Touch ID**. Note that pre-installed Apple apps, as well as the default web browser and email app, cannot be hidden. Hidden apps reside in a **Hidden** folder at the bottom of the App Library, which can be unlocked using biometrics. This folder appears in the App Library whether you hid any apps or not, which provides you a degree of plausible deniability.
 
+### Guided Access
+
+Sometimes you might want to hand your phone to someone to make a call or do a specific task, but you don't want them to have full access to your phone. In these cases, you can quickly enable **[Guided Access](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/lock-iphone-to-one-app-iph7fad0d10/ios)** to lock the phone to one specific app until you authenticate.
+
+<div class="admonition warning" markdown>
+<p class="admonition-title">Warnung</p>
+
+Guided Access isn't foolproof, as it's possible you could leak data unintentionally or the feature could be bypassed. You should only use Guided Access for situations where you casually hand your phone to someone to use. You should not use it as a tool to protect against advanced adversaries.
+
+</div>
+
 ### Redacting Elements in Images
 
 If you need to hide information in a photo, you can use Apple's built-in editing tools to do so.
 
-If your device supports it, you can use the [Clean Up](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) feature to pixelate faces or remove objects from images.
+You can use the [Clean Up](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) feature on supported devices to pixelate faces or remove objects from images.
 
 - Open the **Photos** app and tap the photo you have selected for redaction
-- Tap the :material-tune: (at the bottom of the screen)
+- Tap the :material-tune:
 - Tap the button labeled **Clean Up**
 - Draw a circle around whatever you want to redact. Faces will be pixelated, and it will attempt to delete anything else.
 
 Our warning [against blurring text](../data-redaction.md) also applies here, so we recommend to instead add a black shape with 100% opacity over it. In addition to redacting text, you can also black out any face or object using the **Photos** app.
 
+<div class="annotate" markdown>
+
 - Tap the image you have selected for redaction
-- Tap the :material-tune: (at the bottom of the screen) → markup symbol (top right) → plus icon at the bottom right
+- Tap the :material-tune: → :material-dots-horizontal: (1) → Markup → :material-plus:
 - Select **Add Shape** and choose the square or circle
-- On the toolbar, tap the circle (left-most option) and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. You can also move the shape and increase its size as you see fit.
+- On the toolbar, tap the circle and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. You can also move the shape and increase its size as you see fit.
+
+</div>
+
+1. This may not appear on certain iPhone models.
 
 **Don't** use the highlighter to obfuscate information, as its opacity is not quite 100%.
 
@@ -284,3 +302,11 @@ Apple always makes beta versions of iOS available early for those that wish to h
 ### Before First Unlock
 
 If your threat model includes [:material-target-account: Targeted Attacks](../basics/common-threats.md#attacks-against-specific-individuals ""){.pg-red} that involve forensic tools, and you want to minimize the chance of exploits being used to access your phone, you should restart your device frequently. The state *after* a reboot but *before* unlocking your device is referred to as "Before First Unlock" (BFU), and when your device is in that state it makes it [significantly more difficult](https://belkasoft.com/checkm8_glossary) for forensic tools to exploit vulnerabilities to access your data. This BFU state allows you to receive notifications for calls, texts, and alarms, but most of the data on your device is still encrypted and inaccessible. This can be impractical, so consider whether these trade-offs make sense for your situation.
+
+iPhones [automatically reboot](https://support.apple.com/guide/security/protecting-user-data-in-the-face-of-attack-secf5549a4f5/1/web/1#:~:text=On%20an%20iPhone%20or%20iPad%20with%20iOS%2018%20and%20iPadOS%2018%20or%20later%2C%20a%20new%20security%20protection%20will%20restart%20devices%20if%20they%20remain%20locked%20for%20a%20prolonged%20period%20of%20time.) if they're not unlocked after a period of time.
+
+### MTE
+
+The iPhone 17 line and later offer a security enhancement called [Memory Tagging Extension](https://developer.arm.com/documentation/108035/0100/Introduction-to-the-Memory-Tagging-Extension) (MTE), which makes it significantly harder for an attacker to exploit memory corruption vulnerabilities. This always-on protection depends on hardware support, so it's not available for older devices.
+
+For more details on Apple's implementation of MTE, read the [blog post](https://security.apple.com/blog/memory-integrity-enforcement) published by Apple Security Research. We also cover Apple's implementation of MTE and how it compares to Android's implementation in the Google Pixel 8 series and later in our [own article](https://www.privacyguides.org/posts/2025/09/20/memory-integrity-enforcement-changes-the-game-on-ios).

i18n/el/basics/account-deletion.md

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 ---
-title: "Account Deletion"
-icon: 'material/account-remove'
-description: It's easy to accumulate a large number of internet accounts, here are some tips on how to prune your collection.
+title: Account Deletion
+icon: material/account-remove
+description: It's easy to accumulate a large number of internet accounts. Here are some tips on how to prune your collection.
 ---
 
-Over time, it can be easy to accumulate a number of online accounts, many of which you may no longer use. Deleting these unused accounts is an important step in reclaiming your privacy, as dormant accounts are vulnerable to data breaches. A data breach is when a service's security is compromised and protected information is viewed, transmitted, or stolen by unauthorized actors. Data breaches are unfortunately all [too common](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) these days, and so practicing good digital hygiene is the best way to minimize the impact they have on your life. The goal of this guide then is to help navigate you through the irksome process of account deletion, often made difficult by [deceptive design](https://deceptive.design), for the betterment of your online presence.
+Over time, it can be easy to accumulate a number of online accounts, many of which you may no longer use. Deleting these unused accounts is an important step in reclaiming your privacy, as dormant accounts are vulnerable to data breaches. A data breach occurs when a service's security is compromised and protected information is viewed, transmitted, or stolen by unauthorized actors. Data breaches are unfortunately all [too common](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) these days, and so practicing good digital hygiene is the best way to minimize the impact they have on your life. The goal of this guide then is to help navigate you through the irksome process of account deletion, often made difficult by [deceptive design](https://deceptive.design), for the betterment of your online presence.
 
 ## Finding Old Accounts
 
@@ -16,14 +16,13 @@ If you have a password manager that you've used for your entire digital life, th
   ![Bitwarden's Data Breach Report feature](../assets/img/account-deletion/exposed_passwords.png)
 </figure>
 
-Even if you haven't explicitly used a password manager before, there's a chance you've used the one in your browser or your phone without even realizing it. For example: [Firefox Password Manager](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Google Password Manager](https://passwords.google.com/intro) and [Edge Password Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336).
+Even if you haven't explicitly used a password manager before, there's a chance you've used the one in your browser ([Firefox](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Chrome](https://passwords.google.com/intro), [Edge](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336)) or your phone ([Google](https://passwords.google.com/intro) on stock Android, [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211146) on iOS) without even realizing it.
 
 Desktop platforms also often have a password manager which may help you recover passwords you've forgotten about:
 
-- Windows [Credential Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0)
-- macOS [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
-- iOS [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211146)
-- Linux, Gnome Keyring, which can be accessed through [Seahorse](https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Seahorse) or [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
+- Windows: [Credential Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0)
+- macOS: [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
+- Linux: Gnome Keyring (accessed through [Seahorse](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/seahorse#seahorse)) or [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
 
 ### Email
 

i18n/el/desktop-browsers.md

@@ -97,11 +97,11 @@ Modifications other than adjusting this setting would make your fingerprint uniq
 
 ### Αντι-Αποτύπωση (Anti-Fingerprinting)
 
-**Δίχως** χρήση [VPN](vpn.md), ο Mullvad Browser προστατεύει από [απλοϊκά σκριπτάκια αποτύπωσης](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) όσο και οι άλλοι ιδιωτικοί περιηγητές όπως ο Firefox+[Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) ή [ ο Brave](#brave). Ο Mullvad Browser παρέχει εξαρχής αυτές τις προστασίες εις βάρος ορισμένης ευελιξίας και ευχρηστίας που δύναται να παρέχουν άλλοι ιδιωτικοί περιηγητές.
+**Without** using a [VPN](vpn.md), Mullvad Browser provides protections against [naive fingerprinting scripts](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) similar to other private browsers like Firefox+[Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) or [Brave](#brave). Ο Mullvad Browser παρέχει εξαρχής αυτές τις προστασίες εις βάρος ορισμένης ευελιξίας και ευχρηστίας που δύναται να παρέχουν άλλοι ιδιωτικοί περιηγητές.
 
 ==Για την ισχυρότερη προστασία έναντι του fingerprinting, συνιστούμε τη χρήση του περιηγητή Mullvad σε συνδυασμό **με** ένα VPN==, είτε αυτό είναι της Mullvad είτε ενός άλλου συνιστώμενου παρόχου VPN. Όταν χρησιμοποιείτε ένα VPN με το περιηγητή Mullvad, θα μοιράζεστε ένα ψηφιακό δακτυλικό αποτύπωμα και μια ομάδα διευθύνσεων IP με πολλούς άλλους χρήστες, δίνοντάς σας έτσι ένα "πλήθος" για να κρυφτείται ανάμεσα. Αυτή η στρατηγική είναι ο μόνος τρόπος για να αποτρέψεις προηγμένα ιχνηλατικά σκριπτάκια, και είναι η ίδια τεχνική anti-fingerprinting που χρησιμοποιεί ο Tor Browser.
 
-Θυμήσου πως ενώ μπορείς να χρησιμοποιήσεις τον Mullvad Browser σε συνδυασμό με οποιοδήποτε VPN, τα άλλα άτομα σε αυτό το VPN πρέπει επίσης να χρησιμοποιούν τον Mullvad Browser έτσι ώστε να υφίσταται το εν λόγω "πλήθος," κάτι που είναι πιο πιθανό στο Mullvad VPN παρά σε άλλους παρόχους, ειδικά επειδή ο Mullvad Browser κυκλοφόρησε πρόσφατα. Ο περιηγητής Mullvad δε διαθέτει ενσωματωμένη συνδεσιμότητα VPN, ούτε ελέγχει εάν χρησιμοποιείτε ένα VPN πριν από την περιήγηση- η σύνδεση VPN πρέπει να ρυθμιστεί και να υπόκειται σε διαχείρισή ξεχωριστά.
+Note that while you can use Mullvad Browser with any VPN provider, other people on that VPN must also be using Mullvad Browser for this "crowd" to exist, something which is more likely on Mullvad VPN compared to other providers. Ο περιηγητής Mullvad δε διαθέτει ενσωματωμένη συνδεσιμότητα VPN, ούτε ελέγχει εάν χρησιμοποιείτε ένα VPN πριν από την περιήγηση- η σύνδεση VPN πρέπει να ρυθμιστεί και να υπόκειται σε διαχείρισή ξεχωριστά.
 
 Ο Mullvad Browser διαθέτει προεγκατεστημένες τις επεκτάσεις *uBlock Origin* και *NoScript*. Ενώ τυπικά δεν συνιστούμε την προσθήκη *περεταίρω* [επεκτάσεων](browser-extensions.md), οι συγκεκριμένες, που έρχονται προεγκατεστημένες στον περιηγητή θα πρέπει να **μην** αφαιρεθούν ή ρυθμιστούν πέραν από τις προεπιλεγμένες τιμές τους, διότι κάτι τέτοιο θα κάνει το ψηφιακό σου αποτύπωμα να ξεχωρίζει αισθητά από τις άλλες χρήστριες του Mullvad Browser. Έρχεται επίσης προεγκατεστημένο με την επέκταση περιήγησης Mullvad, η οποία *μπορεί* να αφαιρεθεί με ασφάλεια χωρίς να επηρεάσει το ψηφιακό δακτυλικό αποτύπωμα του προγράμματος περιήγησής σας, αν θέλετε, αλλά είναι επίσης ασφαλές να το διατηρήσετε ακόμα και αν δεν χρησιμοποιείτε το Mullvad VPN.
 
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ Max Protection enforces the use of DNS over HTTPS, and a security warning will s
 <div class="admonition tip" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Use Mullvad Browser for advanced anti-fingerprinting</p>
 
-[Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser) provides the same anti-fingerprinting protections as Arkenfox out of the box, and does not require the use of Mullvad's VPN to benefit from these protections. Coupled with a VPN, Mullvad Browser can thwart more advanced tracking scripts which Arkenfox cannot. Arkenfox still has the advantage of being much more flexible, and allowing per-site exceptions for websites which you need to stay logged in to.
+[Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser) provides stronger anti-fingerprinting protections out of the box than Firefox, and does not require the use of Mullvad's VPN to benefit from these protections. Coupled with a VPN, Mullvad Browser can thwart more advanced tracking scripts which Arkenfox cannot. Firefox still has the advantage of being much more flexible, and allowing per-site exceptions for websites which you need to stay logged in to.
 
 </div>
 

i18n/el/os/ios-overview.md

@@ -99,11 +99,9 @@ Note that Bluetooth is automatically turned on after every system update.
 
 Your iPhone's device name will by default contain your first name, and this will be visible to anyone on networks you connect to. You should change this to something more generic, like "iPhone." Select **About** → **Name** and enter the device name you prefer.
 
-It is important to install **Software Updates** frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable **Automatic Updates** to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Select **Software Update** → **Automatic Updates**:
+It is important to install software updates frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable automatic updates to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Select **Software Update** → **Automatic Updates**:
 
-- [x] Turn on **Download iOS Updates**
-- [x] Turn on **Install iOS Updates**
-- [x] Turn on **Security Responses & System Files**
+- [x] Turn on **Automatically Install**
 
 **AirDrop** is commonly used to easily share files, but it represents a significant privacy risk. The AirDrop protocol constantly broadcasts your personal information to your surroundings, with [very weak](https://usenix.org/system/files/sec21-heinrich.pdf) security protections. Your identity can easily be discovered by attackers even with limited resources, and the Chinese government has [openly acknowledged](https://arstechnica.com/security/2024/01/hackers-can-id-unique-apple-airdrop-users-chinese-authorities-claim-to-do-just-that) using such techniques to identify AirDrop users in public since 2022.
 
@@ -117,7 +115,19 @@ It is important to install **Software Updates** frequently to get the latest sec
 
 Select **Background App Refresh** and switch off any apps you don't want to continue refreshing in the background. If you don't want any apps to refresh in the background, you can select **Background App Refresh** again and turn it **Off**.
 
-#### Siri & Search
+#### Apple Intelligence & Siri
+
+This is available if your device supports **[Apple Intelligence](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/apple-intelligence-and-privacy-iphe3f499e0e/ios)**. Apple Intelligence uses a combination of on-device processing and their **[Private Cloud Compute](https://security.apple.com/blog/private-cloud-compute)** for things that take more processing power than your device can provide.
+
+To see a report of all the requests made to Apple's servers, you can navigate to **Privacy & Security** → **Apple Intelligence Report** and press **Export Activity** to see activity from the either the last 15 minutes or 7 days, depending on what you set it for. Similar to the **App Privacy Report** which shows you the recent permissions accessed by the apps on your phone, the Apple Intelligence Report likewise shows what is being sent to Apple's servers while using Apple Intelligence.
+
+Apple Intelligence can integrate with [ChatGPT](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/use-chatgpt-with-apple-intelligence-iph00fd3c8c2/ios). If you want ChatGPT integration, you can navigate to **ChatGPT** and press **Set Up**. If you want to disable it, go to the same place:
+
+- [ ] Turn off **Use ChatGPT**
+
+You can also have it ask for confirmation every time if you leave ChatGPT integration on:
+
+- [x] Turn on **Confirm Requests**
 
 If you don't want anyone to be able to control your phone with Siri when it is locked, you can turn that off here.
 
@@ -131,28 +141,17 @@ Select **Turn Passcode On** or **Change Passcode** → **Passcode Options** →
 
 If you wish to use Face ID or Touch ID, you can go ahead and set it up now. Your phone will use the password you set up earlier as a fallback in case your biometric verification fails. Biometric unlock methods are primarily a convenience, although they do stop surveillance cameras or people over your shoulder from watching you input your passcode.
 
-If you use biometrics, you should know how to turn them off quickly in an emergency. Holding down the side or power button and *either* volume button until you see the Slide to Power Off slider will disable biometrics, requiring your passcode to unlock. Your passcode will also be required after device restarts.
+If you use biometrics, you should know how to turn them off quickly in an emergency. Holding down the [side button](https://support.apple.com/en-us/105103) and *either* volume button until you see the Slide to Power Off slider will disable biometrics, requiring your passcode to unlock. Your passcode will be required after your device restarts.
 
-On some older devices, you may have to press the power button five times to disable biometrics instead, or for devices with Touch ID, you may just have to hold down the power button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance, so you know which method works for your device.
+You can similarly disable biometrics by pressing the side button five times, or for devices with Touch ID, you can hold down the side button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance, so you know which method works for your device.
 
-**Stolen Device Protection** adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you use biometrics and the Find My Device feature in your Apple Account settings, we recommend enabling this new protection:
+**Stolen Device Protection** adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you enable both biometric authentication and the [Find My](#find-my) iPhone feature, we recommend enabling this protection:
 
-- [x] Select **Turn On Protection**
+- [x] Turn on **Stolen Device Protection**
 
 After enabling Stolen Device Protection, [certain actions](https://support.apple.com/HT212510) will require biometric authentication without a password fallback (in the event that a shoulder surfer has obtained your PIN), such as using password autofill, accessing payment information, and disabling Lost Mode. It also adds a security delay to certain actions performed away from your home or another "familiar location," such as requiring a 1-hour timer to reset your Apple Account password or sign out of your Apple Account. This delay is intended to give you time to enable Lost Mode and secure your account before a thief can reset your device.
 
-**Allow Access When Locked** gives you options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. The more of these options you disable, the less someone without your password can do, but the less convenient it will be for you. Pick and choose which of these you don't want someone to have access to if they get their hands on your phone.
-
-- [ ] Turn off **Today View and Search**
-- [ ] Turn off **Notification Center**
-- [ ] Turn off **Control Center**
-- [ ] Turn off **Lock Screen Widgets**
-- [ ] Turn off **Siri**
-- [ ] Turn off **Reply with Message**
-- [ ] Turn off **Home Control**
-- [ ] Turn off **Wallet**
-- [ ] Turn off **Return Missed Calls**
-- [ ] Turn off **USB Accessories**
+**Allow Access When Locked** presents options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. Pick and choose which feature you want to disable to prevent unauthorized access if someone gets their hands on your phone. The more of these options you disable, the less someone without your password can do, but the less convenient it will be for you.
 
 iPhones are already resistant to brute-force attacks by making you wait long periods of time after multiple failed attempts; however, there have historically been exploits to get around this. To be extra safe, you can set your phone to wipe itself after 10 failed passcode attempts.
 
@@ -187,17 +186,9 @@ You should turn off **Research Sensor & Usage Data** if you don't wish to partic
 
 - [ ] Turn off **Sensor & Usage Data Collection**
 
-**Safety Check** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access** which allows you to go through and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources.
+**[Safety Check](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/safety-check-iphone-ios-16-ips2aad835e1/1.0/web/1.0)** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here, you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access**, which allows you to review and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources. If you're in an abusive situation, read Apple's [Personal Safety User Guide](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/welcome/web) for guidance on what you should do.
 
-You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send Apple usage data. Select **Analytics & Improvements**:
-
-- [ ] Turn off **Share iPhone Analytics** or **Share iPhone & Watch Analytics**
-- [ ] Turn off **Share iCloud Analytics**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Fitness+**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Safety**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Siri & Dictation**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Assistive Voice Features**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve AR Location Accuracy**
+You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send usage data to Apple. Select **Analytics & Improvements** and unselect the type(s) of analytics that you don't want to send to Apple.
 
 Disable **Personalized Ads** if you don't want targeted ads. Select **Apple Advertising**:
 
@@ -207,7 +198,11 @@ Disable **Personalized Ads** if you don't want targeted ads. Select **Apple Adve
 
 - [x] Select **Turn On App Privacy Report**
 
-[Lockdown Mode](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode) is a security setting you can enable to make your phone more resistant to attacks. Be aware that certain apps and features [won't work](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) as they do normally.
+Set wired accessories to ask for permission when you connect them. Select **Wired Accessories**:
+
+- [x] Select **Always Ask** or **Ask for New Accessories**
+
+**[Lockdown Mode](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode)** is a security setting you can enable to make your phone more resistant to attacks. Be aware that certain apps and features [won't work](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) as they do normally.
 
 - [x] Select **Turn On Lockdown Mode**
 
@@ -221,7 +216,13 @@ Normal phone calls made with the Phone app through your carrier are not E2EE. Bo
 
 The [color of the message bubble](https://support.apple.com/en-us/104972) in the Messages app indicates whether your messages are E2EE or not. A blue bubble indicates that you're using iMessage with E2EE, while a green bubble indicates the other party is using either the outdated SMS and MMS protocols or RCS. RCS on iOS is **not** E2EE. Currently, the only way to have E2EE in Messages is for both parties to be using iMessage on Apple devices.
 
-If either you or your messaging partner have iCloud Backup enabled without Advanced Data Protection, the encryption key will be stored on Apple's servers, meaning they can access your messages. Additionally, iMessage's key exchange is not as secure as alternative implementations like Signal's (which allows you to view the recipients key and verify by QR code), so it shouldn't be relied on for particularly sensitive communications.
+If either you or your messaging partner have iCloud Backup enabled without Advanced Data Protection, the encryption key will be stored on Apple's servers, meaning they can access your messages.
+
+By default, you trust Apple's identity servers that you're messaging the right person. To defend yourself from a potentially malicious server, you can enable **[Contact Key Verification](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246)**. At the top of the **Settings** app where your name is, select it, then go to **Contact Key Verification**.
+
+- [x] Turn on **Verification in iMessage**
+
+Both you and your contacts need to enable Contact Key Verification and follow Apple's [instructions](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246#verify) for the security assurances mentioned above to take effect.
 
 ### Photo Permissions
 
@@ -251,23 +252,40 @@ In addition to locking apps behind biometrics, you can also hide apps so that th
 
 You can hide an app by long-pressing on it and selecting **Require Face ID/Touch ID** → **Hide and Require Face ID/Touch ID**. Note that pre-installed Apple apps, as well as the default web browser and email app, cannot be hidden. Hidden apps reside in a **Hidden** folder at the bottom of the App Library, which can be unlocked using biometrics. This folder appears in the App Library whether you hid any apps or not, which provides you a degree of plausible deniability.
 
+### Guided Access
+
+Sometimes you might want to hand your phone to someone to make a call or do a specific task, but you don't want them to have full access to your phone. In these cases, you can quickly enable **[Guided Access](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/lock-iphone-to-one-app-iph7fad0d10/ios)** to lock the phone to one specific app until you authenticate.
+
+<div class="admonition warning" markdown>
+<p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
+
+Guided Access isn't foolproof, as it's possible you could leak data unintentionally or the feature could be bypassed. You should only use Guided Access for situations where you casually hand your phone to someone to use. You should not use it as a tool to protect against advanced adversaries.
+
+</div>
+
 ### Redacting Elements in Images
 
 If you need to hide information in a photo, you can use Apple's built-in editing tools to do so.
 
-If your device supports it, you can use the [Clean Up](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) feature to pixelate faces or remove objects from images.
+You can use the [Clean Up](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) feature on supported devices to pixelate faces or remove objects from images.
 
 - Open the **Photos** app and tap the photo you have selected for redaction
-- Tap the :material-tune: (at the bottom of the screen)
+- Tap the :material-tune:
 - Tap the button labeled **Clean Up**
 - Draw a circle around whatever you want to redact. Faces will be pixelated, and it will attempt to delete anything else.
 
 Our warning [against blurring text](../data-redaction.md) also applies here, so we recommend to instead add a black shape with 100% opacity over it. In addition to redacting text, you can also black out any face or object using the **Photos** app.
 
+<div class="annotate" markdown>
+
 - Tap the image you have selected for redaction
-- Tap the :material-tune: (at the bottom of the screen) → markup symbol (top right) → plus icon at the bottom right
+- Tap the :material-tune: → :material-dots-horizontal: (1) → Markup → :material-plus:
 - Select **Add Shape** and choose the square or circle
-- On the toolbar, tap the circle (left-most option) and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. You can also move the shape and increase its size as you see fit.
+- On the toolbar, tap the circle and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. You can also move the shape and increase its size as you see fit.
+
+</div>
+
+1. This may not appear on certain iPhone models.
 
 **Don't** use the highlighter to obfuscate information, as its opacity is not quite 100%.
 
@@ -284,3 +302,11 @@ Apple always makes beta versions of iOS available early for those that wish to h
 ### Before First Unlock
 
 If your threat model includes [:material-target-account: Targeted Attacks](../basics/common-threats.md#attacks-against-specific-individuals ""){.pg-red} that involve forensic tools, and you want to minimize the chance of exploits being used to access your phone, you should restart your device frequently. The state *after* a reboot but *before* unlocking your device is referred to as "Before First Unlock" (BFU), and when your device is in that state it makes it [significantly more difficult](https://belkasoft.com/checkm8_glossary) for forensic tools to exploit vulnerabilities to access your data. This BFU state allows you to receive notifications for calls, texts, and alarms, but most of the data on your device is still encrypted and inaccessible. This can be impractical, so consider whether these trade-offs make sense for your situation.
+
+iPhones [automatically reboot](https://support.apple.com/guide/security/protecting-user-data-in-the-face-of-attack-secf5549a4f5/1/web/1#:~:text=On%20an%20iPhone%20or%20iPad%20with%20iOS%2018%20and%20iPadOS%2018%20or%20later%2C%20a%20new%20security%20protection%20will%20restart%20devices%20if%20they%20remain%20locked%20for%20a%20prolonged%20period%20of%20time.) if they're not unlocked after a period of time.
+
+### MTE
+
+The iPhone 17 line and later offer a security enhancement called [Memory Tagging Extension](https://developer.arm.com/documentation/108035/0100/Introduction-to-the-Memory-Tagging-Extension) (MTE), which makes it significantly harder for an attacker to exploit memory corruption vulnerabilities. This always-on protection depends on hardware support, so it's not available for older devices.
+
+For more details on Apple's implementation of MTE, read the [blog post](https://security.apple.com/blog/memory-integrity-enforcement) published by Apple Security Research. We also cover Apple's implementation of MTE and how it compares to Android's implementation in the Google Pixel 8 series and later in our [own article](https://www.privacyguides.org/posts/2025/09/20/memory-integrity-enforcement-changes-the-game-on-ios).

i18n/eo/basics/account-deletion.md

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 ---
-title: "Account Deletion"
-icon: 'material/account-remove'
-description: It's easy to accumulate a large number of internet accounts, here are some tips on how to prune your collection.
+title: Account Deletion
+icon: material/account-remove
+description: It's easy to accumulate a large number of internet accounts. Here are some tips on how to prune your collection.
 ---
 
-Over time, it can be easy to accumulate a number of online accounts, many of which you may no longer use. Deleting these unused accounts is an important step in reclaiming your privacy, as dormant accounts are vulnerable to data breaches. A data breach is when a service's security is compromised and protected information is viewed, transmitted, or stolen by unauthorized actors. Data breaches are unfortunately all [too common](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) these days, and so practicing good digital hygiene is the best way to minimize the impact they have on your life. The goal of this guide then is to help navigate you through the irksome process of account deletion, often made difficult by [deceptive design](https://deceptive.design), for the betterment of your online presence.
+Over time, it can be easy to accumulate a number of online accounts, many of which you may no longer use. Deleting these unused accounts is an important step in reclaiming your privacy, as dormant accounts are vulnerable to data breaches. A data breach occurs when a service's security is compromised and protected information is viewed, transmitted, or stolen by unauthorized actors. Data breaches are unfortunately all [too common](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) these days, and so practicing good digital hygiene is the best way to minimize the impact they have on your life. The goal of this guide then is to help navigate you through the irksome process of account deletion, often made difficult by [deceptive design](https://deceptive.design), for the betterment of your online presence.
 
 ## Finding Old Accounts
 
@@ -16,14 +16,13 @@ If you have a password manager that you've used for your entire digital life, th
   ![Bitwarden's Data Breach Report feature](../assets/img/account-deletion/exposed_passwords.png)
 </figure>
 
-Even if you haven't explicitly used a password manager before, there's a chance you've used the one in your browser or your phone without even realizing it. For example: [Firefox Password Manager](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Google Password Manager](https://passwords.google.com/intro) and [Edge Password Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336).
+Even if you haven't explicitly used a password manager before, there's a chance you've used the one in your browser ([Firefox](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Chrome](https://passwords.google.com/intro), [Edge](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336)) or your phone ([Google](https://passwords.google.com/intro) on stock Android, [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211146) on iOS) without even realizing it.
 
 Desktop platforms also often have a password manager which may help you recover passwords you've forgotten about:
 
-- Windows [Credential Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0)
-- macOS [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
-- iOS [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211146)
-- Linux, Gnome Keyring, which can be accessed through [Seahorse](https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Seahorse) or [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
+- Windows: [Credential Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0)
+- macOS: [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
+- Linux: Gnome Keyring (accessed through [Seahorse](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/seahorse#seahorse)) or [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
 
 ### Email
 

i18n/eo/desktop-browsers.md

@@ -97,11 +97,11 @@ Modifications other than adjusting this setting would make your fingerprint uniq
 
 ### Anti-Fingerprinting
 
-**Without** using a [VPN](vpn.md), Mullvad Browser provides the same protections against [naive fingerprinting scripts](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) as other private browsers like Firefox+[Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) or [Brave](#brave). Mullvad Browser provides these protections out of the box, at the expense of some flexibility and convenience that other private browsers can provide.
+**Without** using a [VPN](vpn.md), Mullvad Browser provides protections against [naive fingerprinting scripts](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) similar to other private browsers like Firefox+[Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) or [Brave](#brave). Mullvad Browser provides these protections out of the box, at the expense of some flexibility and convenience that other private browsers can provide.
 
 ==For the strongest anti-fingerprinting protection, we recommend using Mullvad Browser in conjunction **with** a VPN==, whether that is Mullvad or another recommended VPN provider. When using a VPN with Mullvad Browser, you will share a fingerprint and a pool of IP addresses with many other users, giving you a "crowd" to blend in with. This strategy is the only way to thwart advanced tracking scripts, and is the same anti-fingerprinting technique used by Tor Browser.
 
-Note that while you can use Mullvad Browser with any VPN provider, other people on that VPN must also be using Mullvad Browser for this "crowd" to exist, something which is more likely on Mullvad VPN compared to other providers, particularly this close to the launch of Mullvad Browser. Mullvad Browser does not have built-in VPN connectivity, nor does it check whether you are using a VPN before browsing; your VPN connection has to be configured and managed separately.
+Note that while you can use Mullvad Browser with any VPN provider, other people on that VPN must also be using Mullvad Browser for this "crowd" to exist, something which is more likely on Mullvad VPN compared to other providers. Mullvad Browser does not have built-in VPN connectivity, nor does it check whether you are using a VPN before browsing; your VPN connection has to be configured and managed separately.
 
 Mullvad Browser comes with the *uBlock Origin* and *NoScript* browser extensions pre-installed. While we typically discourage adding *additional* [browser extensions](browser-extensions.md), these extensions that come pre-installed with the browser should **not** be removed or configured outside their default values, because doing so would noticeably make your browser fingerprint distinct from other Mullvad Browser users. It also comes pre-installed with the Mullvad Browser Extension, which *can* be safely removed without impacting your browser fingerprint if you would like, but is also safe to keep even if you don't use Mullvad VPN.
 
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ Max Protection enforces the use of DNS over HTTPS, and a security warning will s
 <div class="admonition tip" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Use Mullvad Browser for advanced anti-fingerprinting</p>
 
-[Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser) provides the same anti-fingerprinting protections as Arkenfox out of the box, and does not require the use of Mullvad's VPN to benefit from these protections. Coupled with a VPN, Mullvad Browser can thwart more advanced tracking scripts which Arkenfox cannot. Arkenfox still has the advantage of being much more flexible, and allowing per-site exceptions for websites which you need to stay logged in to.
+[Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser) provides stronger anti-fingerprinting protections out of the box than Firefox, and does not require the use of Mullvad's VPN to benefit from these protections. Coupled with a VPN, Mullvad Browser can thwart more advanced tracking scripts which Arkenfox cannot. Firefox still has the advantage of being much more flexible, and allowing per-site exceptions for websites which you need to stay logged in to.
 
 </div>
 

i18n/eo/os/ios-overview.md

@@ -99,11 +99,9 @@ Note that Bluetooth is automatically turned on after every system update.
 
 Your iPhone's device name will by default contain your first name, and this will be visible to anyone on networks you connect to. You should change this to something more generic, like "iPhone." Select **About** → **Name** and enter the device name you prefer.
 
-It is important to install **Software Updates** frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable **Automatic Updates** to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Select **Software Update** → **Automatic Updates**:
+It is important to install software updates frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable automatic updates to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Select **Software Update** → **Automatic Updates**:
 
-- [x] Turn on **Download iOS Updates**
-- [x] Turn on **Install iOS Updates**
-- [x] Turn on **Security Responses & System Files**
+- [x] Turn on **Automatically Install**
 
 **AirDrop** is commonly used to easily share files, but it represents a significant privacy risk. The AirDrop protocol constantly broadcasts your personal information to your surroundings, with [very weak](https://usenix.org/system/files/sec21-heinrich.pdf) security protections. Your identity can easily be discovered by attackers even with limited resources, and the Chinese government has [openly acknowledged](https://arstechnica.com/security/2024/01/hackers-can-id-unique-apple-airdrop-users-chinese-authorities-claim-to-do-just-that) using such techniques to identify AirDrop users in public since 2022.
 
@@ -117,7 +115,19 @@ It is important to install **Software Updates** frequently to get the latest sec
 
 Select **Background App Refresh** and switch off any apps you don't want to continue refreshing in the background. If you don't want any apps to refresh in the background, you can select **Background App Refresh** again and turn it **Off**.
 
-#### Siri & Search
+#### Apple Intelligence & Siri
+
+This is available if your device supports **[Apple Intelligence](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/apple-intelligence-and-privacy-iphe3f499e0e/ios)**. Apple Intelligence uses a combination of on-device processing and their **[Private Cloud Compute](https://security.apple.com/blog/private-cloud-compute)** for things that take more processing power than your device can provide.
+
+To see a report of all the requests made to Apple's servers, you can navigate to **Privacy & Security** → **Apple Intelligence Report** and press **Export Activity** to see activity from the either the last 15 minutes or 7 days, depending on what you set it for. Similar to the **App Privacy Report** which shows you the recent permissions accessed by the apps on your phone, the Apple Intelligence Report likewise shows what is being sent to Apple's servers while using Apple Intelligence.
+
+Apple Intelligence can integrate with [ChatGPT](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/use-chatgpt-with-apple-intelligence-iph00fd3c8c2/ios). If you want ChatGPT integration, you can navigate to **ChatGPT** and press **Set Up**. If you want to disable it, go to the same place:
+
+- [ ] Turn off **Use ChatGPT**
+
+You can also have it ask for confirmation every time if you leave ChatGPT integration on:
+
+- [x] Turn on **Confirm Requests**
 
 If you don't want anyone to be able to control your phone with Siri when it is locked, you can turn that off here.
 
@@ -131,28 +141,17 @@ Select **Turn Passcode On** or **Change Passcode** → **Passcode Options** →
 
 If you wish to use Face ID or Touch ID, you can go ahead and set it up now. Your phone will use the password you set up earlier as a fallback in case your biometric verification fails. Biometric unlock methods are primarily a convenience, although they do stop surveillance cameras or people over your shoulder from watching you input your passcode.
 
-If you use biometrics, you should know how to turn them off quickly in an emergency. Holding down the side or power button and *either* volume button until you see the Slide to Power Off slider will disable biometrics, requiring your passcode to unlock. Your passcode will also be required after device restarts.
+If you use biometrics, you should know how to turn them off quickly in an emergency. Holding down the [side button](https://support.apple.com/en-us/105103) and *either* volume button until you see the Slide to Power Off slider will disable biometrics, requiring your passcode to unlock. Your passcode will be required after your device restarts.
 
-On some older devices, you may have to press the power button five times to disable biometrics instead, or for devices with Touch ID, you may just have to hold down the power button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance, so you know which method works for your device.
+You can similarly disable biometrics by pressing the side button five times, or for devices with Touch ID, you can hold down the side button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance, so you know which method works for your device.
 
-**Stolen Device Protection** adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you use biometrics and the Find My Device feature in your Apple Account settings, we recommend enabling this new protection:
+**Stolen Device Protection** adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you enable both biometric authentication and the [Find My](#find-my) iPhone feature, we recommend enabling this protection:
 
-- [x] Select **Turn On Protection**
+- [x] Turn on **Stolen Device Protection**
 
 After enabling Stolen Device Protection, [certain actions](https://support.apple.com/HT212510) will require biometric authentication without a password fallback (in the event that a shoulder surfer has obtained your PIN), such as using password autofill, accessing payment information, and disabling Lost Mode. It also adds a security delay to certain actions performed away from your home or another "familiar location," such as requiring a 1-hour timer to reset your Apple Account password or sign out of your Apple Account. This delay is intended to give you time to enable Lost Mode and secure your account before a thief can reset your device.
 
-**Allow Access When Locked** gives you options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. The more of these options you disable, the less someone without your password can do, but the less convenient it will be for you. Pick and choose which of these you don't want someone to have access to if they get their hands on your phone.
-
-- [ ] Turn off **Today View and Search**
-- [ ] Turn off **Notification Center**
-- [ ] Turn off **Control Center**
-- [ ] Turn off **Lock Screen Widgets**
-- [ ] Turn off **Siri**
-- [ ] Turn off **Reply with Message**
-- [ ] Turn off **Home Control**
-- [ ] Turn off **Wallet**
-- [ ] Turn off **Return Missed Calls**
-- [ ] Turn off **USB Accessories**
+**Allow Access When Locked** presents options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. Pick and choose which feature you want to disable to prevent unauthorized access if someone gets their hands on your phone. The more of these options you disable, the less someone without your password can do, but the less convenient it will be for you.
 
 iPhones are already resistant to brute-force attacks by making you wait long periods of time after multiple failed attempts; however, there have historically been exploits to get around this. To be extra safe, you can set your phone to wipe itself after 10 failed passcode attempts.
 
@@ -187,17 +186,9 @@ You should turn off **Research Sensor & Usage Data** if you don't wish to partic
 
 - [ ] Turn off **Sensor & Usage Data Collection**
 
-**Safety Check** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access** which allows you to go through and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources.
+**[Safety Check](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/safety-check-iphone-ios-16-ips2aad835e1/1.0/web/1.0)** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here, you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access**, which allows you to review and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources. If you're in an abusive situation, read Apple's [Personal Safety User Guide](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/welcome/web) for guidance on what you should do.
 
-You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send Apple usage data. Select **Analytics & Improvements**:
-
-- [ ] Turn off **Share iPhone Analytics** or **Share iPhone & Watch Analytics**
-- [ ] Turn off **Share iCloud Analytics**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Fitness+**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Safety**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Siri & Dictation**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Assistive Voice Features**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve AR Location Accuracy**
+You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send usage data to Apple. Select **Analytics & Improvements** and unselect the type(s) of analytics that you don't want to send to Apple.
 
 Disable **Personalized Ads** if you don't want targeted ads. Select **Apple Advertising**:
 
@@ -207,7 +198,11 @@ Disable **Personalized Ads** if you don't want targeted ads. Select **Apple Adve
 
 - [x] Select **Turn On App Privacy Report**
 
-[Lockdown Mode](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode) is a security setting you can enable to make your phone more resistant to attacks. Be aware that certain apps and features [won't work](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) as they do normally.
+Set wired accessories to ask for permission when you connect them. Select **Wired Accessories**:
+
+- [x] Select **Always Ask** or **Ask for New Accessories**
+
+**[Lockdown Mode](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode)** is a security setting you can enable to make your phone more resistant to attacks. Be aware that certain apps and features [won't work](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) as they do normally.
 
 - [x] Select **Turn On Lockdown Mode**
 
@@ -221,7 +216,13 @@ Normal phone calls made with the Phone app through your carrier are not E2EE. Bo
 
 The [color of the message bubble](https://support.apple.com/en-us/104972) in the Messages app indicates whether your messages are E2EE or not. A blue bubble indicates that you're using iMessage with E2EE, while a green bubble indicates the other party is using either the outdated SMS and MMS protocols or RCS. RCS on iOS is **not** E2EE. Currently, the only way to have E2EE in Messages is for both parties to be using iMessage on Apple devices.
 
-If either you or your messaging partner have iCloud Backup enabled without Advanced Data Protection, the encryption key will be stored on Apple's servers, meaning they can access your messages. Additionally, iMessage's key exchange is not as secure as alternative implementations like Signal's (which allows you to view the recipients key and verify by QR code), so it shouldn't be relied on for particularly sensitive communications.
+If either you or your messaging partner have iCloud Backup enabled without Advanced Data Protection, the encryption key will be stored on Apple's servers, meaning they can access your messages.
+
+By default, you trust Apple's identity servers that you're messaging the right person. To defend yourself from a potentially malicious server, you can enable **[Contact Key Verification](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246)**. At the top of the **Settings** app where your name is, select it, then go to **Contact Key Verification**.
+
+- [x] Turn on **Verification in iMessage**
+
+Both you and your contacts need to enable Contact Key Verification and follow Apple's [instructions](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246#verify) for the security assurances mentioned above to take effect.
 
 ### Photo Permissions
 
@@ -251,23 +252,40 @@ In addition to locking apps behind biometrics, you can also hide apps so that th
 
 You can hide an app by long-pressing on it and selecting **Require Face ID/Touch ID** → **Hide and Require Face ID/Touch ID**. Note that pre-installed Apple apps, as well as the default web browser and email app, cannot be hidden. Hidden apps reside in a **Hidden** folder at the bottom of the App Library, which can be unlocked using biometrics. This folder appears in the App Library whether you hid any apps or not, which provides you a degree of plausible deniability.
 
+### Guided Access
+
+Sometimes you might want to hand your phone to someone to make a call or do a specific task, but you don't want them to have full access to your phone. In these cases, you can quickly enable **[Guided Access](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/lock-iphone-to-one-app-iph7fad0d10/ios)** to lock the phone to one specific app until you authenticate.
+
+<div class="admonition warning" markdown>
+<p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
+
+Guided Access isn't foolproof, as it's possible you could leak data unintentionally or the feature could be bypassed. You should only use Guided Access for situations where you casually hand your phone to someone to use. You should not use it as a tool to protect against advanced adversaries.
+
+</div>
+
 ### Redacting Elements in Images
 
 If you need to hide information in a photo, you can use Apple's built-in editing tools to do so.
 
-If your device supports it, you can use the [Clean Up](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) feature to pixelate faces or remove objects from images.
+You can use the [Clean Up](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) feature on supported devices to pixelate faces or remove objects from images.
 
 - Open the **Photos** app and tap the photo you have selected for redaction
-- Tap the :material-tune: (at the bottom of the screen)
+- Tap the :material-tune:
 - Tap the button labeled **Clean Up**
 - Draw a circle around whatever you want to redact. Faces will be pixelated, and it will attempt to delete anything else.
 
 Our warning [against blurring text](../data-redaction.md) also applies here, so we recommend to instead add a black shape with 100% opacity over it. In addition to redacting text, you can also black out any face or object using the **Photos** app.
 
+<div class="annotate" markdown>
+
 - Tap the image you have selected for redaction
-- Tap the :material-tune: (at the bottom of the screen) → markup symbol (top right) → plus icon at the bottom right
+- Tap the :material-tune: → :material-dots-horizontal: (1) → Markup → :material-plus:
 - Select **Add Shape** and choose the square or circle
-- On the toolbar, tap the circle (left-most option) and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. You can also move the shape and increase its size as you see fit.
+- On the toolbar, tap the circle and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. You can also move the shape and increase its size as you see fit.
+
+</div>
+
+1. This may not appear on certain iPhone models.
 
 **Don't** use the highlighter to obfuscate information, as its opacity is not quite 100%.
 
@@ -284,3 +302,11 @@ Apple always makes beta versions of iOS available early for those that wish to h
 ### Before First Unlock
 
 If your threat model includes [:material-target-account: Targeted Attacks](../basics/common-threats.md#attacks-against-specific-individuals ""){.pg-red} that involve forensic tools, and you want to minimize the chance of exploits being used to access your phone, you should restart your device frequently. The state *after* a reboot but *before* unlocking your device is referred to as "Before First Unlock" (BFU), and when your device is in that state it makes it [significantly more difficult](https://belkasoft.com/checkm8_glossary) for forensic tools to exploit vulnerabilities to access your data. This BFU state allows you to receive notifications for calls, texts, and alarms, but most of the data on your device is still encrypted and inaccessible. This can be impractical, so consider whether these trade-offs make sense for your situation.
+
+iPhones [automatically reboot](https://support.apple.com/guide/security/protecting-user-data-in-the-face-of-attack-secf5549a4f5/1/web/1#:~:text=On%20an%20iPhone%20or%20iPad%20with%20iOS%2018%20and%20iPadOS%2018%20or%20later%2C%20a%20new%20security%20protection%20will%20restart%20devices%20if%20they%20remain%20locked%20for%20a%20prolonged%20period%20of%20time.) if they're not unlocked after a period of time.
+
+### MTE
+
+The iPhone 17 line and later offer a security enhancement called [Memory Tagging Extension](https://developer.arm.com/documentation/108035/0100/Introduction-to-the-Memory-Tagging-Extension) (MTE), which makes it significantly harder for an attacker to exploit memory corruption vulnerabilities. This always-on protection depends on hardware support, so it's not available for older devices.
+
+For more details on Apple's implementation of MTE, read the [blog post](https://security.apple.com/blog/memory-integrity-enforcement) published by Apple Security Research. We also cover Apple's implementation of MTE and how it compares to Android's implementation in the Google Pixel 8 series and later in our [own article](https://www.privacyguides.org/posts/2025/09/20/memory-integrity-enforcement-changes-the-game-on-ios).

i18n/es/basics/account-deletion.md

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 ---
-title: "Eliminación de Cuenta"
-icon: 'material/account-remove'
-description: Es fácil acumular un gran número de cuentas de Internet, aquí tienes algunos consejos sobre cómo reducir tu colección.
+title: Eliminación de Cuenta
+icon: material/account-remove
+description: It's easy to accumulate a large number of internet accounts. Here are some tips on how to prune your collection.
 ---
 
-Con el tiempo, puede ser fácil acumular varias cuentas en línea, muchas de las cuales puede que ya no utilices. Eliminar estas cuentas que no utilizas es un paso importante para recuperar tu privacidad, ya que las cuentas inactivas son vulnerables a las filtraciones de datos. Una filtración de datos se da cuando la seguridad de un servicio se ve comprometida y la información protegida es vista, transmitida o robada por actores no autorizados. Desafortunadamente, las filtraciones de datos son [demasiado comunes](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) en estos días, por lo que practicar una buena higiene digital es la mejor manera de minimizar el impacto que tienen en tu vida. El objetivo de esta guía es ayudarte a atravesar el fastidioso proceso de eliminación de cuentas para mejorar tu presencia en línea, lo que es a menudo dificultado por un [diseño engañoso](https://deceptive.design).
+Con el tiempo, puede ser fácil acumular varias cuentas en línea, muchas de las cuales puede que ya no utilices. Eliminar estas cuentas que no utilizas es un paso importante para recuperar tu privacidad, ya que las cuentas inactivas son vulnerables a las filtraciones de datos. A data breach occurs when a service's security is compromised and protected information is viewed, transmitted, or stolen by unauthorized actors. Desafortunadamente, las filtraciones de datos son [demasiado comunes](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) en estos días, por lo que practicar una buena higiene digital es la mejor manera de minimizar el impacto que tienen en tu vida. El objetivo de esta guía es ayudarte a atravesar el fastidioso proceso de eliminación de cuentas para mejorar tu presencia en línea, lo que es a menudo dificultado por un [diseño engañoso](https://deceptive.design).
 
 ## Buscar cuentas antiguas
 
@@ -16,14 +16,13 @@ Si tienes un gestor de contraseñas que has utilizado durante toda tu vida digit
   ![Bitwarden's Data Breach Report feature](../assets/img/account-deletion/exposed_passwords.png)
 </figure>
 
-Incluso si no has usado explícitamente un gestor de contraseñas antes, es probable que hayas usado el de tu navegador o el de tu teléfono sin darte cuenta. Por ejemplo: [Firefox Password Manager](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Google Password Manager](https://passwords.google.com/intro) y [Edge Password Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336).
+Even if you haven't explicitly used a password manager before, there's a chance you've used the one in your browser ([Firefox](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Chrome](https://passwords.google.com/intro), [Edge](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336)) or your phone ([Google](https://passwords.google.com/intro) on stock Android, [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211146) on iOS) without even realizing it.
 
 Los sistemas operativos también suelen tener un gestor de contraseñas que puede ayudarte a recuperar contraseñas que has olvidado:
 
-- [Administrador de credenciales](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0) de Windows
-- macOS [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
-- iOS [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211146)
-- Linux, Gnome Keyring, al cual se puede acceder a través de [Seahorse](https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Seahorse) o [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
+- Windows: [Credential Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0)
+- macOS: [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
+- Linux: Gnome Keyring (accessed through [Seahorse](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/seahorse#seahorse)) or [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
 
 ### Correo Electrónico
 

i18n/es/desktop-browsers.md

@@ -97,11 +97,11 @@ Cualquier otra modificación que no sea el ajuste de esta configuración haría
 
 ### Anti Huella Digital
 
-**Sin** utilizar una VPN [](vpn.md), Mullvad Browser proporciona las mismas protecciones contra [scripts primitivos de huellas digitales](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) que otros navegadores privados como Firefox+[Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) o [Brave](#brave). Mullvad Browser proporciona estas protecciones desde el principio, a expensas de cierta flexibilidad y comodidad que otros navegadores privados pueden proporcionar.
+**Without** using a [VPN](vpn.md), Mullvad Browser provides protections against [naive fingerprinting scripts](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) similar to other private browsers like Firefox+[Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) or [Brave](#brave). Mullvad Browser proporciona estas protecciones desde el principio, a expensas de cierta flexibilidad y comodidad que otros navegadores privados pueden proporcionar.
 
 ==Para obtener la mayor protección contra las huellas dactilares, recomendamos usar el navegador Mullvad en conjunción **con** una VPN==, ya sea de Mullvad o de otro proveedor de VPN recomendado. Al utilizar una VPN con Mullvad Browser, compartirás una huella digital y un conjunto de direcciones IP con muchos otros usuarios, lo que le proporcionará una "multitud" con la que mezclarse. Esta estrategia es la única manera de frustrar los scripts de rastreo avanzados, y es la misma técnica contra las huellas digitales utilizada por Tor Browser.
 
-Ten en cuenta que aunque puedes usar Mullvad Browser con cualquier proveedor de VPN, otras personas en esa VPN también deben estar usando Mullvad Browser para que exista esta "multitud", algo que es más probable en Mullvad VPN en comparación con otros proveedores, especialmente tan cerca del lanzamiento de Mullvad Browser. Mullvad Browser no tiene conectividad VPN integrada, ni comprueba si estás usando una VPN antes de navegar; tu conexión VPN tiene que ser configurada y gestionada por separado.
+Note that while you can use Mullvad Browser with any VPN provider, other people on that VPN must also be using Mullvad Browser for this "crowd" to exist, something which is more likely on Mullvad VPN compared to other providers. Mullvad Browser no tiene conectividad VPN integrada, ni comprueba si estás usando una VPN antes de navegar; tu conexión VPN tiene que ser configurada y gestionada por separado.
 
 Mullvad Browser viene con las extensiones de navegador *uBlock Origin* y *NoScript* preinstaladas. Aunque normalmente desaconsejamos añadir [extensiones](browser-extensions.md) *adicionales* al navegador, estas extensiones que vienen preinstaladas con el navegador **no** deberían ser eliminadas o configuradas fuera de sus valores por defecto, porque hacerlo haría notablemente distinta tu huella digital del navegador de otros usuarios de Mullvad Browser. También viene preinstalado con la extensión Mullvad Browser Extension, que *puede* ser eliminada de forma segura sin afectar a tu huella digital del navegador si lo deseas, pero también es seguro mantenerla incluso si no utilizas Mullvad VPN.
 
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ La Protección Máxima impone el uso de DNS sobre HTTPS y una advertencia de seg
 <div class="admonition tip" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Utiliza Mullvad Browser para una protección avanzada contra las huellas digitales</p>
 
-[Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser) proporciona las mismas protecciones anti-fingerprinting que Arkenfox, y no requiere el uso de la VPN de Mullvad para beneficiarse de estas protecciones. Junto con una VPN, Mullvad Browser puede frustrar scripts de rastreo más avanzados que Arkenfox no puede. Arkenfox sigue teniendo la ventaja de ser mucho más flexible y de permitir excepciones por sitio para los sitios web en los que es necesario permanecer conectado.
+[Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser) provides stronger anti-fingerprinting protections out of the box than Firefox, and does not require the use of Mullvad's VPN to benefit from these protections. Junto con una VPN, Mullvad Browser puede frustrar scripts de rastreo más avanzados que Arkenfox no puede. Firefox still has the advantage of being much more flexible, and allowing per-site exceptions for websites which you need to stay logged in to.
 
 </div>
 

i18n/es/os/ios-overview.md

@@ -99,11 +99,9 @@ Ten en cuenta que Bluetooth se activa automáticamente después de cada actualiz
 
 El nombre de dispositivo de tu iPhone contendrá por defecto tu nombre de pila, y éste será visible para cualquiera en las redes a las que te conectes. Deberías cambiarlo por algo más genérico, como "iPhone". Selecciona **Información**→**Nombre** e introduce el nombre de dispositivo que prefieras.
 
-Es importante instalar con frecuencia **Actualizaciones de Software** para obtener las últimas correcciones de seguridad. Puedes activar **Actualizaciones Automáticas** para mantener tu teléfono al día sin necesidad de buscar actualizaciones constantemente. Selecciona **Actualización de Software**→**Actualizaciones Automáticas**:
+It is important to install software updates frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable automatic updates to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Selecciona **Actualización de Software**→**Actualizaciones Automáticas**:
 
-- [x] Activa **Descargar Actualizaciones de iOS**
-- [x] Activa **Instalar Actualizaciones de iOS**
-- [x] Activa **Respuestas de Seguridad y Archivos del Sistema**
+- [x] Turn on **Automatically Install**
 
 **AirDrop** se utiliza habitualmente para compartir archivos con facilidad, pero representa un importante riesgo para la privacidad. El protocolo AirDrop transmite constantemente tu información personal a tu entorno, con protecciones de seguridad [muy débiles](https://usenix.org/system/files/sec21-heinrich.pdf). Tu identidad puede ser descubierta fácilmente por los atacantes, incluso con recursos limitados, y el gobierno chino ha [reconocido abiertamente](https://arstechnica.com/security/2024/01/hackers-can-id-unique-apple-airdrop-users-chinese-authorities-claim-to-do-just-that) el uso de tales técnicas para identificar a los usuarios de AirDrop en público desde 2022.
 
@@ -117,7 +115,19 @@ Es importante instalar con frecuencia **Actualizaciones de Software** para obten
 
 Selecciona **Actualización en Segundo Plano** y desactiva las aplicaciones que no quieras que sigan actualizándose en segundo plano. Si no quieres que ninguna aplicación se actualice en segundo plano, puedes volver a seleccionar **Actualización en Segundo Plano** y **desactivarla **.
 
-#### Siri y Buscar
+#### Apple Intelligence y Siri
+
+This is available if your device supports **[Apple Intelligence](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/apple-intelligence-and-privacy-iphe3f499e0e/ios)**. Apple Intelligence uses a combination of on-device processing and their **[Private Cloud Compute](https://security.apple.com/blog/private-cloud-compute)** for things that take more processing power than your device can provide.
+
+To see a report of all the requests made to Apple's servers, you can navigate to **Privacy & Security** → **Apple Intelligence Report** and press **Export Activity** to see activity from the either the last 15 minutes or 7 days, depending on what you set it for. De forma similar al **Informe de privacidad de las apps**, que muestra los permisos recientes a los que han accedido las aplicaciones de tu teléfono, el Informe de Apple Intelligence también muestra lo que se envía a los servidores de Apple mientras utilizas Apple Intelligence.
+
+Apple Intelligence can integrate with [ChatGPT](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/use-chatgpt-with-apple-intelligence-iph00fd3c8c2/ios). If you want ChatGPT integration, you can navigate to **ChatGPT** and press **Set Up**. If you want to disable it, go to the same place:
+
+- [ ] Desactiva **Usar ChatGPT**
+
+También puedes hacer que te solicite una confirmación cada vez que dejes activada la integración con ChatGPT:
+
+- [x] Activa **Confirmar peticiones**
 
 Si no quieres que nadie pueda controlar tu teléfono con Siri cuando está bloqueado, puedes desactivarlo aquí.
 
@@ -131,28 +141,17 @@ Selecciona **Activar Código** o **Cambiar Código**→ **Opciones de Código**
 
 Si deseas utilizar Face ID o Touch ID, puedes seguir adelante y configurarlo ahora. Tu teléfono utilizará la contraseña que configuraste anteriormente como alternativa en caso de que falle la verificación biométrica. Los métodos de desbloqueo biométrico son ante todo una ventaja, aunque impiden que las cámaras de vigilancia o las personas por encima de su hombro te vean introducir el código.
 
-Si utilizas datos biométricos, debes saber cómo desactivarlos rápidamente en caso de emergencia. Si mantienes pulsado el botón lateral o de encendido y *o* el botón de volumen hasta que veas el control deslizante para Apagar, se desactivará la biometría y tendrás que introducir el código para desbloquear. El código también será necesario después de reiniciar el dispositivo.
+Si utilizas datos biométricos, debes saber cómo desactivarlos rápidamente en caso de emergencia. Holding down the [side button](https://support.apple.com/en-us/105103) and *either* volume button until you see the Slide to Power Off slider will disable biometrics, requiring your passcode to unlock. Your passcode will be required after your device restarts.
 
-En algunos dispositivos antiguos, puede que tengas que pulsar el botón de encendido cinco veces para desactivar la biometría en su lugar, o para los dispositivos con Touch ID, puede que solo tengas que mantener pulsado el botón de encendido y nada más. Asegúrate de probarlo con antelación para saber qué método funciona en tu dispositivo.
+You can similarly disable biometrics by pressing the side button five times, or for devices with Touch ID, you can hold down the side button and nothing else. Asegúrate de probarlo con antelación para saber qué método funciona en tu dispositivo.
 
-**Protección en Caso de Robo** añade seguridad adicional destinada a proteger tus datos personales si te roban el dispositivo mientras está desbloqueado. Si utilizas la biometría y la función Buscar Mi Dispositivo en la configuración de tu Cuenta de Apple, te recomendamos que actives esta nueva protección:
+**Protección en Caso de Robo** añade seguridad adicional destinada a proteger tus datos personales si te roban el dispositivo mientras está desbloqueado. If you enable both biometric authentication and the [Find My](#find-my) iPhone feature, we recommend enabling this protection:
 
-- [x] Selecciona **Activar Protección**
+- [x] Turn on **Stolen Device Protection**
 
 Después de activar la Protección en Caso de Robo, [ciertas acciones](https://support.apple.com/HT212510) requerirán autenticación biométrica sin una contraseña de respaldo (en el caso de que un "shoulder surfer" haya obtenido tu PIN), como el uso de autorrelleno de contraseña, el acceso a información de pago y la desactivación del Modo Perdido. También añade un retardo de seguridad a ciertas acciones que se realizan fuera de casa o de otro "lugar conocido", como exigir un temporizador de 1 hora para restablecer la contraseña de la cuenta de Apple o cerrar sesión en ella. Este retraso pretende darte tiempo para activar el Modo Perdido y asegurar tu cuenta antes de que un ladrón pueda reiniciar tu dispositivo.
 
-**Permitir Acceso al Estar Bloqueado** te da opciones para lo que puedes permitir cuando tu teléfono está bloqueado. Cuantas más de estas opciones deshabilites, menos podrá hacer alguien sin tu contraseña, pero menos cómodo será para ti. Elige a cuáles de ellos no quieres que alguien tenga acceso si llega a poner sus manos en tu teléfono.
-
-- [ ] Desactiva **Visualización Hoy y Búsqueda**
-- [ ] Desactiva **Centro de Notificaciones**
-- [ ] Desactiva **Centro de Control**
-- [ ] Desactiva **Widgets (pantalla bloqueada)**
-- [ ] Desactiva **Siri**
-- [ ] Desactiva **Responder con Mensaje**
-- [ ] Desactiva **Control de Casa**
-- [ ] Desactiva **Cartera**
-- [ ] Desactiva **Devolver Llamadas Perdidas**
-- [ ] Desactiva **Accesorios USB**
+**Allow Access When Locked** presents options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. Pick and choose which feature you want to disable to prevent unauthorized access if someone gets their hands on your phone. Cuantas más de estas opciones deshabilites, menos podrá hacer alguien sin tu contraseña, pero menos cómodo será para ti.
 
 Los iPhones ya son resistentes a los ataques de fuerza bruta, ya que te hacen esperar largos periodos de tiempo después de varios intentos fallidos; sin embargo, históricamente ha habido exploits para sortear esto. Para mayor seguridad, puedes configurar tu teléfono para que se borre automáticamente después de 10 intentos fallidos.
 
@@ -187,17 +186,9 @@ Deberías desactivar **Datos de Uso y de los Sensores** si no deseas participar
 
 - [ ] Desactiva **Datos de Uso y de los Sensores**
 
-**Comprobación de Seguridad** te permite ver y revocar rápidamente a determinadas personas y aplicaciones que podrían tener permiso para acceder a tus datos. Aquí puedes realizar un **Restablecimiento de Emergencia**, restableciendo inmediatamente los permisos para todas las personas y aplicaciones que puedan tener acceso a los recursos del dispositivo. También puedes **Gestionar Accesos y Datos Compartidos** que te permite revisar y personalizar quién y qué tiene acceso a tu dispositivo y a los recursos de tu cuenta.
+**[Safety Check](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/safety-check-iphone-ios-16-ips2aad835e1/1.0/web/1.0)** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here, you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access**, which allows you to review and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources. If you're in an abusive situation, read Apple's [Personal Safety User Guide](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/welcome/web) for guidance on what you should do.
 
-Deberías desactivar los análisis si no deseas enviar datos de uso a Apple. Selecciona **Análisis y Mejoras**:
-
-- [ ] Desactiva **Compartir Análisis (iPhone)** o **Compartir Análisis (iPhone y Apple Watch)**
-- [ ] Desactiva **Compartir Análisis (iCloud)**
-- [ ] Desactiva **Mejorar Fitness++**
-- [ ] Desactiva **Mejorar Seguridad**
-- [ ] Desactiva **Mejorar Siri y Dictado**
-- [ ] Desactiva **Mejorar las Funciones de Voz Asistida**
-- [ ] Desactiva **Mejorar la Precisión de la Localización en Realidad Aumentada**
+You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send usage data to Apple. Select **Analytics & Improvements** and unselect the type(s) of analytics that you don't want to send to Apple.
 
 Desactiva **Anuncios Personalizados** si no quieres anuncios personalizados. Selecciona **Publicidad de Apple**:
 
@@ -207,7 +198,11 @@ Desactiva **Anuncios Personalizados** si no quieres anuncios personalizados. Sel
 
 - [x] Selecciona **Activar el Informe de Privacidad de las Apps**
 
-[Modo de Aislamiento](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode) es un ajuste de seguridad que puedes activar para que tu teléfono sea más resistente a los ataques. Ten en cuenta que algunas aplicaciones y funciones [no funcionarán](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) como lo hacen normalmente.
+Set wired accessories to ask for permission when you connect them. Select **Wired Accessories**:
+
+- [x] Select **Always Ask** or **Ask for New Accessories**
+
+**[Lockdown Mode](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode)** is a security setting you can enable to make your phone more resistant to attacks. Ten en cuenta que algunas aplicaciones y funciones [no funcionarán](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) como lo hacen normalmente.
 
 - [x] Selecciona **Activar el Modo de Aislamiento**
 
@@ -221,7 +216,13 @@ Las llamadas telefónicas normales realizadas con la aplicación Teléfono a tra
 
 El [color de la burbuja de mensajes](https://support.apple.com/en-us/104972) en la aplicación Mensajes indica si tus mensajes son E2EE o no. Una burbuja azul indica que estás utilizando iMessage con E2EE, mientras que una burbuja verde indica que la otra parte está utilizando los anticuados protocolos SMS y MMS o RCS. RCS en iOS **no** es E2EE. Actualmente, la única forma de tener E2EE en Mensajes es que ambas partes utilicen iMessage en dispositivos Apple.
 
-Si tú o tu compañero de mensajería tenéis activada la Copia de Seguridad de iCloud sin Protección de Datos Avanzada, la clave de cifrado se almacenará en los servidores de Apple, lo que significa que podrán acceder a tus mensajes. Además, el intercambio de claves de iMessage no es tan seguro como el de otras alternativas como Signal (que permite ver la clave del destinatario y verificarla mediante un código QR), por lo que no se debería confiar en él para comunicaciones especialmente delicadas.
+Si tú o tu compañero de mensajería tenéis activada la Copia de Seguridad de iCloud sin Protección de Datos Avanzada, la clave de cifrado se almacenará en los servidores de Apple, lo que significa que podrán acceder a tus mensajes.
+
+By default, you trust Apple's identity servers that you're messaging the right person. To defend yourself from a potentially malicious server, you can enable **[Contact Key Verification](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246)**. At the top of the **Settings** app where your name is, select it, then go to **Contact Key Verification**.
+
+- [x] Turn on **Verification in iMessage**
+
+Both you and your contacts need to enable Contact Key Verification and follow Apple's [instructions](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246#verify) for the security assurances mentioned above to take effect.
 
 ### Permisos de Fotos
 
@@ -251,23 +252,40 @@ Además de bloquear las aplicaciones tras los datos biométricos, también puede
 
 Puedes ocultar una aplicación pulsando prolongadamente sobre ella y seleccionando **Requerir Face ID/Touch**→**Ocultar y Requerir Face ID/Touch ID**. Ten en cuenta que las aplicaciones de Apple preinstaladas, así como el navegador web y la aplicación de correo electrónico predeterminados, no se pueden ocultar. Las aplicaciones ocultas residen en una carpeta **Oculta** en la parte inferior de la biblioteca de aplicaciones, que puede desbloquearse utilizando datos biométricos. Esta carpeta aparece en la Biblioteca de Aplicaciones tanto si has ocultado aplicaciones como si no, lo que te proporciona un grado de negación plausible.
 
+### Guided Access
+
+Sometimes you might want to hand your phone to someone to make a call or do a specific task, but you don't want them to have full access to your phone. In these cases, you can quickly enable **[Guided Access](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/lock-iphone-to-one-app-iph7fad0d10/ios)** to lock the phone to one specific app until you authenticate.
+
+<div class="admonition warning" markdown>
+<p class="admonition-title">Advertencia</p>
+
+Guided Access isn't foolproof, as it's possible you could leak data unintentionally or the feature could be bypassed. You should only use Guided Access for situations where you casually hand your phone to someone to use. You should not use it as a tool to protect against advanced adversaries.
+
+</div>
+
 ### Ocultar Elementos en Imágenes
 
 Si necesitas ocultar información en una foto, puedes utilizar las herramientas de edición integradas de Apple para hacerlo.
 
-Si tu dispositivo lo admite, puedes utilizar la función [Limpiar](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) para pixelar caras o eliminar objetos de las imágenes.
+You can use the [Clean Up](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) feature on supported devices to pixelate faces or remove objects from images.
 
 - Abre la aplicación **Fotos** y toca la foto que hayas seleccionado para editarla
-- Pulsa :material-tune: (en la parte inferior de la pantalla)
+- Tap the :material-tune:
 - Pulsa el botón **Limpiar**
 - Dibuja un círculo alrededor de lo que quieras ocultar. Las caras se pixelarán y se intentará borrar todo lo demás.
 
 Nuestra advertencia [en contra de difuminar el texto](../data-redaction.md) también se aplica aquí, por lo que recomendamos en su lugar añadir una forma negra con una opacidad del 100% sobre ello. Además de ocultar texto, también puedes tachar cualquier cara u objeto con la aplicación **Fotos**.
 
-- Pulsa sobre la imagen que deseas editar
-- Pulsa :material-tune: (en la parte inferior de la pantalla) → el símbolo de marca (arriba a la derecha) → el icono más en la parte inferior derecha
-- Selecciona **Añadir Forma** y elige el cuadrado o el círculo
-- En la barra de herramientas, pulsa sobre el círculo (opción situada más a la izquierda) y elige el negro como color para rellenar la forma. También puedes mover la forma y aumentar su tamaño según te convenga.
+<div class="annotate" markdown>
+
+- Tap the image you have selected for redaction
+- Tap the :material-tune: → :material-dots-horizontal: (1) → Markup → :material-plus:
+- Select **Add Shape** and choose the square or circle
+- On the toolbar, tap the circle and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. También puedes mover la forma y aumentar su tamaño según te convenga.
+
+</div>
+
+1. This may not appear on certain iPhone models.
 
 **No** utilices el resaltador para ocultar información, ya que su opacidad no es del 100%.
 
@@ -284,3 +302,11 @@ Apple siempre pone las versiones beta de iOS a disposición de quienes deseen ay
 ### Antes del Primer Desbloqueo
 
 Si tu modelo de amenaza incluye [:material-target-account: Ataques Dirigidos](../basics/common-threats.md#attacks-against-specific-individuals ""){.pg-red} que implican herramientas forenses, y quieres minimizar la posibilidad de que se utilicen exploits para acceder a tu teléfono, deberías reiniciar tu dispositivo con frecuencia. El estado *después de* un reinicio pero *antes de* desbloquear tu dispositivo se conoce como "Antes del Primer Desbloqueo" (BFU), y cuando tu dispositivo está en ese estado hace que sea [significativamente más difícil](https://belkasoft.com/checkm8_glossary) para las herramientas forenses explotar vulnerabilidades para acceder a tus datos. Este estado BFU te permite recibir notificaciones de llamadas, mensajes de texto y alarmas, pero la mayoría de los datos de tu dispositivo siguen estando encriptados y son inaccesibles. Esto puede ser poco práctico, así que considera si estas soluciones tienen sentido para tu situación.
+
+iPhones [automatically reboot](https://support.apple.com/guide/security/protecting-user-data-in-the-face-of-attack-secf5549a4f5/1/web/1#:~:text=On%20an%20iPhone%20or%20iPad%20with%20iOS%2018%20and%20iPadOS%2018%20or%20later%2C%20a%20new%20security%20protection%20will%20restart%20devices%20if%20they%20remain%20locked%20for%20a%20prolonged%20period%20of%20time.) if they're not unlocked after a period of time.
+
+### MTE
+
+The iPhone 17 line and later offer a security enhancement called [Memory Tagging Extension](https://developer.arm.com/documentation/108035/0100/Introduction-to-the-Memory-Tagging-Extension) (MTE), which makes it significantly harder for an attacker to exploit memory corruption vulnerabilities. This always-on protection depends on hardware support, so it's not available for older devices.
+
+For more details on Apple's implementation of MTE, read the [blog post](https://security.apple.com/blog/memory-integrity-enforcement) published by Apple Security Research. We also cover Apple's implementation of MTE and how it compares to Android's implementation in the Google Pixel 8 series and later in our [own article](https://www.privacyguides.org/posts/2025/09/20/memory-integrity-enforcement-changes-the-game-on-ios).

i18n/fa/basics/account-deletion.md

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 ---
-title: "Account Deletion"
-icon: 'material/account-remove'
-description: It's easy to accumulate a large number of internet accounts, here are some tips on how to prune your collection.
+title: Account Deletion
+icon: material/account-remove
+description: It's easy to accumulate a large number of internet accounts. Here are some tips on how to prune your collection.
 ---
 
-Over time, it can be easy to accumulate a number of online accounts, many of which you may no longer use. Deleting these unused accounts is an important step in reclaiming your privacy, as dormant accounts are vulnerable to data breaches. A data breach is when a service's security is compromised and protected information is viewed, transmitted, or stolen by unauthorized actors. Data breaches are unfortunately all [too common](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) these days, and so practicing good digital hygiene is the best way to minimize the impact they have on your life. The goal of this guide then is to help navigate you through the irksome process of account deletion, often made difficult by [deceptive design](https://deceptive.design), for the betterment of your online presence.
+Over time, it can be easy to accumulate a number of online accounts, many of which you may no longer use. Deleting these unused accounts is an important step in reclaiming your privacy, as dormant accounts are vulnerable to data breaches. A data breach occurs when a service's security is compromised and protected information is viewed, transmitted, or stolen by unauthorized actors. Data breaches are unfortunately all [too common](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) these days, and so practicing good digital hygiene is the best way to minimize the impact they have on your life. The goal of this guide then is to help navigate you through the irksome process of account deletion, often made difficult by [deceptive design](https://deceptive.design), for the betterment of your online presence.
 
 ## Finding Old Accounts
 
@@ -16,14 +16,13 @@ If you have a password manager that you've used for your entire digital life, th
   ![Bitwarden's Data Breach Report feature](../assets/img/account-deletion/exposed_passwords.png)
 </figure>
 
-Even if you haven't explicitly used a password manager before, there's a chance you've used the one in your browser or your phone without even realizing it. For example: [Firefox Password Manager](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Google Password Manager](https://passwords.google.com/intro) and [Edge Password Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336).
+Even if you haven't explicitly used a password manager before, there's a chance you've used the one in your browser ([Firefox](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Chrome](https://passwords.google.com/intro), [Edge](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336)) or your phone ([Google](https://passwords.google.com/intro) on stock Android, [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211146) on iOS) without even realizing it.
 
 Desktop platforms also often have a password manager which may help you recover passwords you've forgotten about:
 
-- Windows [Credential Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0)
-- macOS [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
-- iOS [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211146)
-- Linux, Gnome Keyring, which can be accessed through [Seahorse](https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Seahorse) or [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
+- Windows: [Credential Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0)
+- macOS: [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
+- Linux: Gnome Keyring (accessed through [Seahorse](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/seahorse#seahorse)) or [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
 
 ### Email
 

i18n/fa/desktop-browsers.md

@@ -97,11 +97,11 @@ Modifications other than adjusting this setting would make your fingerprint uniq
 
 ### Anti-Fingerprinting
 
-**Without** using a [VPN](vpn.md), Mullvad Browser provides the same protections against [naive fingerprinting scripts](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) as other private browsers like Firefox+[Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) or [Brave](#brave). Mullvad Browser provides these protections out of the box, at the expense of some flexibility and convenience that other private browsers can provide.
+**Without** using a [VPN](vpn.md), Mullvad Browser provides protections against [naive fingerprinting scripts](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) similar to other private browsers like Firefox+[Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) or [Brave](#brave). Mullvad Browser provides these protections out of the box, at the expense of some flexibility and convenience that other private browsers can provide.
 
 ==For the strongest anti-fingerprinting protection, we recommend using Mullvad Browser in conjunction **with** a VPN==, whether that is Mullvad or another recommended VPN provider. When using a VPN with Mullvad Browser, you will share a fingerprint and a pool of IP addresses with many other users, giving you a "crowd" to blend in with. This strategy is the only way to thwart advanced tracking scripts, and is the same anti-fingerprinting technique used by Tor Browser.
 
-Note that while you can use Mullvad Browser with any VPN provider, other people on that VPN must also be using Mullvad Browser for this "crowd" to exist, something which is more likely on Mullvad VPN compared to other providers, particularly this close to the launch of Mullvad Browser. Mullvad Browser does not have built-in VPN connectivity, nor does it check whether you are using a VPN before browsing; your VPN connection has to be configured and managed separately.
+Note that while you can use Mullvad Browser with any VPN provider, other people on that VPN must also be using Mullvad Browser for this "crowd" to exist, something which is more likely on Mullvad VPN compared to other providers. Mullvad Browser does not have built-in VPN connectivity, nor does it check whether you are using a VPN before browsing; your VPN connection has to be configured and managed separately.
 
 Mullvad Browser comes with the *uBlock Origin* and *NoScript* browser extensions pre-installed. While we typically discourage adding *additional* [browser extensions](browser-extensions.md), these extensions that come pre-installed with the browser should **not** be removed or configured outside their default values, because doing so would noticeably make your browser fingerprint distinct from other Mullvad Browser users. It also comes pre-installed with the Mullvad Browser Extension, which *can* be safely removed without impacting your browser fingerprint if you would like, but is also safe to keep even if you don't use Mullvad VPN.
 
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ Max Protection enforces the use of DNS over HTTPS, and a security warning will s
 <div class="admonition tip" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Use Mullvad Browser for advanced anti-fingerprinting</p>
 
-[Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser) provides the same anti-fingerprinting protections as Arkenfox out of the box, and does not require the use of Mullvad's VPN to benefit from these protections. Coupled with a VPN, Mullvad Browser can thwart more advanced tracking scripts which Arkenfox cannot. Arkenfox still has the advantage of being much more flexible, and allowing per-site exceptions for websites which you need to stay logged in to.
+[Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser) provides stronger anti-fingerprinting protections out of the box than Firefox, and does not require the use of Mullvad's VPN to benefit from these protections. Coupled with a VPN, Mullvad Browser can thwart more advanced tracking scripts which Arkenfox cannot. Firefox still has the advantage of being much more flexible, and allowing per-site exceptions for websites which you need to stay logged in to.
 
 </div>
 

i18n/fa/os/ios-overview.md

@@ -99,11 +99,9 @@ Note that Bluetooth is automatically turned on after every system update.
 
 Your iPhone's device name will by default contain your first name, and this will be visible to anyone on networks you connect to. You should change this to something more generic, like "iPhone." Select **About** → **Name** and enter the device name you prefer.
 
-It is important to install **Software Updates** frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable **Automatic Updates** to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Select **Software Update** → **Automatic Updates**:
+It is important to install software updates frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable automatic updates to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Select **Software Update** → **Automatic Updates**:
 
-- [x] Turn on **Download iOS Updates**
-- [x] Turn on **Install iOS Updates**
-- [x] Turn on **Security Responses & System Files**
+- [x] Turn on **Automatically Install**
 
 **AirDrop** is commonly used to easily share files, but it represents a significant privacy risk. The AirDrop protocol constantly broadcasts your personal information to your surroundings, with [very weak](https://usenix.org/system/files/sec21-heinrich.pdf) security protections. Your identity can easily be discovered by attackers even with limited resources, and the Chinese government has [openly acknowledged](https://arstechnica.com/security/2024/01/hackers-can-id-unique-apple-airdrop-users-chinese-authorities-claim-to-do-just-that) using such techniques to identify AirDrop users in public since 2022.
 
@@ -117,7 +115,19 @@ It is important to install **Software Updates** frequently to get the latest sec
 
 Select **Background App Refresh** and switch off any apps you don't want to continue refreshing in the background. If you don't want any apps to refresh in the background, you can select **Background App Refresh** again and turn it **Off**.
 
-#### Siri & Search
+#### Apple Intelligence & Siri
+
+This is available if your device supports **[Apple Intelligence](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/apple-intelligence-and-privacy-iphe3f499e0e/ios)**. Apple Intelligence uses a combination of on-device processing and their **[Private Cloud Compute](https://security.apple.com/blog/private-cloud-compute)** for things that take more processing power than your device can provide.
+
+To see a report of all the requests made to Apple's servers, you can navigate to **Privacy & Security** → **Apple Intelligence Report** and press **Export Activity** to see activity from the either the last 15 minutes or 7 days, depending on what you set it for. Similar to the **App Privacy Report** which shows you the recent permissions accessed by the apps on your phone, the Apple Intelligence Report likewise shows what is being sent to Apple's servers while using Apple Intelligence.
+
+Apple Intelligence can integrate with [ChatGPT](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/use-chatgpt-with-apple-intelligence-iph00fd3c8c2/ios). If you want ChatGPT integration, you can navigate to **ChatGPT** and press **Set Up**. If you want to disable it, go to the same place:
+
+- [ ] Turn off **Use ChatGPT**
+
+You can also have it ask for confirmation every time if you leave ChatGPT integration on:
+
+- [x] Turn on **Confirm Requests**
 
 If you don't want anyone to be able to control your phone with Siri when it is locked, you can turn that off here.
 
@@ -131,28 +141,17 @@ Select **Turn Passcode On** or **Change Passcode** → **Passcode Options** →
 
 If you wish to use Face ID or Touch ID, you can go ahead and set it up now. Your phone will use the password you set up earlier as a fallback in case your biometric verification fails. Biometric unlock methods are primarily a convenience, although they do stop surveillance cameras or people over your shoulder from watching you input your passcode.
 
-If you use biometrics, you should know how to turn them off quickly in an emergency. Holding down the side or power button and *either* volume button until you see the Slide to Power Off slider will disable biometrics, requiring your passcode to unlock. Your passcode will also be required after device restarts.
+If you use biometrics, you should know how to turn them off quickly in an emergency. Holding down the [side button](https://support.apple.com/en-us/105103) and *either* volume button until you see the Slide to Power Off slider will disable biometrics, requiring your passcode to unlock. Your passcode will be required after your device restarts.
 
-On some older devices, you may have to press the power button five times to disable biometrics instead, or for devices with Touch ID, you may just have to hold down the power button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance, so you know which method works for your device.
+You can similarly disable biometrics by pressing the side button five times, or for devices with Touch ID, you can hold down the side button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance, so you know which method works for your device.
 
-**Stolen Device Protection** adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you use biometrics and the Find My Device feature in your Apple Account settings, we recommend enabling this new protection:
+**Stolen Device Protection** adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you enable both biometric authentication and the [Find My](#find-my) iPhone feature, we recommend enabling this protection:
 
-- [x] Select **Turn On Protection**
+- [x] Turn on **Stolen Device Protection**
 
 After enabling Stolen Device Protection, [certain actions](https://support.apple.com/HT212510) will require biometric authentication without a password fallback (in the event that a shoulder surfer has obtained your PIN), such as using password autofill, accessing payment information, and disabling Lost Mode. It also adds a security delay to certain actions performed away from your home or another "familiar location," such as requiring a 1-hour timer to reset your Apple Account password or sign out of your Apple Account. This delay is intended to give you time to enable Lost Mode and secure your account before a thief can reset your device.
 
-**Allow Access When Locked** gives you options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. The more of these options you disable, the less someone without your password can do, but the less convenient it will be for you. Pick and choose which of these you don't want someone to have access to if they get their hands on your phone.
-
-- [ ] Turn off **Today View and Search**
-- [ ] Turn off **Notification Center**
-- [ ] Turn off **Control Center**
-- [ ] Turn off **Lock Screen Widgets**
-- [ ] Turn off **Siri**
-- [ ] Turn off **Reply with Message**
-- [ ] Turn off **Home Control**
-- [ ] Turn off **Wallet**
-- [ ] Turn off **Return Missed Calls**
-- [ ] Turn off **USB Accessories**
+**Allow Access When Locked** presents options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. Pick and choose which feature you want to disable to prevent unauthorized access if someone gets their hands on your phone. The more of these options you disable, the less someone without your password can do, but the less convenient it will be for you.
 
 iPhones are already resistant to brute-force attacks by making you wait long periods of time after multiple failed attempts; however, there have historically been exploits to get around this. To be extra safe, you can set your phone to wipe itself after 10 failed passcode attempts.
 
@@ -187,17 +186,9 @@ You should turn off **Research Sensor & Usage Data** if you don't wish to partic
 
 - [ ] Turn off **Sensor & Usage Data Collection**
 
-**Safety Check** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access** which allows you to go through and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources.
+**[Safety Check](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/safety-check-iphone-ios-16-ips2aad835e1/1.0/web/1.0)** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here, you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access**, which allows you to review and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources. If you're in an abusive situation, read Apple's [Personal Safety User Guide](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/welcome/web) for guidance on what you should do.
 
-You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send Apple usage data. Select **Analytics & Improvements**:
-
-- [ ] Turn off **Share iPhone Analytics** or **Share iPhone & Watch Analytics**
-- [ ] Turn off **Share iCloud Analytics**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Fitness+**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Safety**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Siri & Dictation**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Assistive Voice Features**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve AR Location Accuracy**
+You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send usage data to Apple. Select **Analytics & Improvements** and unselect the type(s) of analytics that you don't want to send to Apple.
 
 Disable **Personalized Ads** if you don't want targeted ads. Select **Apple Advertising**:
 
@@ -207,7 +198,11 @@ Disable **Personalized Ads** if you don't want targeted ads. Select **Apple Adve
 
 - [x] Select **Turn On App Privacy Report**
 
-[Lockdown Mode](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode) is a security setting you can enable to make your phone more resistant to attacks. Be aware that certain apps and features [won't work](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) as they do normally.
+Set wired accessories to ask for permission when you connect them. Select **Wired Accessories**:
+
+- [x] Select **Always Ask** or **Ask for New Accessories**
+
+**[Lockdown Mode](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode)** is a security setting you can enable to make your phone more resistant to attacks. Be aware that certain apps and features [won't work](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) as they do normally.
 
 - [x] Select **Turn On Lockdown Mode**
 
@@ -221,7 +216,13 @@ Normal phone calls made with the Phone app through your carrier are not E2EE. Bo
 
 The [color of the message bubble](https://support.apple.com/en-us/104972) in the Messages app indicates whether your messages are E2EE or not. A blue bubble indicates that you're using iMessage with E2EE, while a green bubble indicates the other party is using either the outdated SMS and MMS protocols or RCS. RCS on iOS is **not** E2EE. Currently, the only way to have E2EE in Messages is for both parties to be using iMessage on Apple devices.
 
-If either you or your messaging partner have iCloud Backup enabled without Advanced Data Protection, the encryption key will be stored on Apple's servers, meaning they can access your messages. Additionally, iMessage's key exchange is not as secure as alternative implementations like Signal's (which allows you to view the recipients key and verify by QR code), so it shouldn't be relied on for particularly sensitive communications.
+If either you or your messaging partner have iCloud Backup enabled without Advanced Data Protection, the encryption key will be stored on Apple's servers, meaning they can access your messages.
+
+By default, you trust Apple's identity servers that you're messaging the right person. To defend yourself from a potentially malicious server, you can enable **[Contact Key Verification](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246)**. At the top of the **Settings** app where your name is, select it, then go to **Contact Key Verification**.
+
+- [x] Turn on **Verification in iMessage**
+
+Both you and your contacts need to enable Contact Key Verification and follow Apple's [instructions](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246#verify) for the security assurances mentioned above to take effect.
 
 ### Photo Permissions
 
@@ -251,23 +252,40 @@ In addition to locking apps behind biometrics, you can also hide apps so that th
 
 You can hide an app by long-pressing on it and selecting **Require Face ID/Touch ID** → **Hide and Require Face ID/Touch ID**. Note that pre-installed Apple apps, as well as the default web browser and email app, cannot be hidden. Hidden apps reside in a **Hidden** folder at the bottom of the App Library, which can be unlocked using biometrics. This folder appears in the App Library whether you hid any apps or not, which provides you a degree of plausible deniability.
 
+### Guided Access
+
+Sometimes you might want to hand your phone to someone to make a call or do a specific task, but you don't want them to have full access to your phone. In these cases, you can quickly enable **[Guided Access](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/lock-iphone-to-one-app-iph7fad0d10/ios)** to lock the phone to one specific app until you authenticate.
+
+<div class="admonition warning" markdown>
+<p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
+
+Guided Access isn't foolproof, as it's possible you could leak data unintentionally or the feature could be bypassed. You should only use Guided Access for situations where you casually hand your phone to someone to use. You should not use it as a tool to protect against advanced adversaries.
+
+</div>
+
 ### Redacting Elements in Images
 
 If you need to hide information in a photo, you can use Apple's built-in editing tools to do so.
 
-If your device supports it, you can use the [Clean Up](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) feature to pixelate faces or remove objects from images.
+You can use the [Clean Up](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) feature on supported devices to pixelate faces or remove objects from images.
 
 - Open the **Photos** app and tap the photo you have selected for redaction
-- Tap the :material-tune: (at the bottom of the screen)
+- Tap the :material-tune:
 - Tap the button labeled **Clean Up**
 - Draw a circle around whatever you want to redact. Faces will be pixelated, and it will attempt to delete anything else.
 
 Our warning [against blurring text](../data-redaction.md) also applies here, so we recommend to instead add a black shape with 100% opacity over it. In addition to redacting text, you can also black out any face or object using the **Photos** app.
 
+<div class="annotate" markdown>
+
 - Tap the image you have selected for redaction
-- Tap the :material-tune: (at the bottom of the screen) → markup symbol (top right) → plus icon at the bottom right
+- Tap the :material-tune: → :material-dots-horizontal: (1) → Markup → :material-plus:
 - Select **Add Shape** and choose the square or circle
-- On the toolbar, tap the circle (left-most option) and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. You can also move the shape and increase its size as you see fit.
+- On the toolbar, tap the circle and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. You can also move the shape and increase its size as you see fit.
+
+</div>
+
+1. This may not appear on certain iPhone models.
 
 **Don't** use the highlighter to obfuscate information, as its opacity is not quite 100%.
 
@@ -284,3 +302,11 @@ Apple always makes beta versions of iOS available early for those that wish to h
 ### Before First Unlock
 
 If your threat model includes [:material-target-account: Targeted Attacks](../basics/common-threats.md#attacks-against-specific-individuals ""){.pg-red} that involve forensic tools, and you want to minimize the chance of exploits being used to access your phone, you should restart your device frequently. The state *after* a reboot but *before* unlocking your device is referred to as "Before First Unlock" (BFU), and when your device is in that state it makes it [significantly more difficult](https://belkasoft.com/checkm8_glossary) for forensic tools to exploit vulnerabilities to access your data. This BFU state allows you to receive notifications for calls, texts, and alarms, but most of the data on your device is still encrypted and inaccessible. This can be impractical, so consider whether these trade-offs make sense for your situation.
+
+iPhones [automatically reboot](https://support.apple.com/guide/security/protecting-user-data-in-the-face-of-attack-secf5549a4f5/1/web/1#:~:text=On%20an%20iPhone%20or%20iPad%20with%20iOS%2018%20and%20iPadOS%2018%20or%20later%2C%20a%20new%20security%20protection%20will%20restart%20devices%20if%20they%20remain%20locked%20for%20a%20prolonged%20period%20of%20time.) if they're not unlocked after a period of time.
+
+### MTE
+
+The iPhone 17 line and later offer a security enhancement called [Memory Tagging Extension](https://developer.arm.com/documentation/108035/0100/Introduction-to-the-Memory-Tagging-Extension) (MTE), which makes it significantly harder for an attacker to exploit memory corruption vulnerabilities. This always-on protection depends on hardware support, so it's not available for older devices.
+
+For more details on Apple's implementation of MTE, read the [blog post](https://security.apple.com/blog/memory-integrity-enforcement) published by Apple Security Research. We also cover Apple's implementation of MTE and how it compares to Android's implementation in the Google Pixel 8 series and later in our [own article](https://www.privacyguides.org/posts/2025/09/20/memory-integrity-enforcement-changes-the-game-on-ios).

i18n/fr/basics/account-deletion.md

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 ---
-title: "Suppression de compte"
-icon: 'material/account-remove'
-description: Il est facile d'accumuler un grand nombre de comptes internet. Voici quelques conseils pour élaguer votre collection.
+title: Suppression de compte
+icon: material/account-remove
+description: It's easy to accumulate a large number of internet accounts. Here are some tips on how to prune your collection.
 ---
 
-Au fil du temps, il est facile d'accumuler un certain nombre de comptes en ligne, dont beaucoup ne sont peut-être plus utilisés. La suppression de ces comptes inutilisés est une étape importante dans la récupération de votre vie privée, car les comptes inactifs sont vulnérables aux fuites de données. Il y a une fuite des données lorsque la sécurité d'un service est compromise et que des informations protégées sont consultées, transmises ou volées par des acteurs non autorisés. Les fuites de données sont malheureusement [très fréquentes](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) de nos jours, et donc le meilleur moyen de minimiser l'impact qu'elles ont sur votre vie et de pratiquer une bonne hygiène numérique. L'objectif de ce guide est donc de vous aider à traverser le processus fastidieux de la suppression d'un compte, souvent rendu difficile à cause des [interfaces trompeuses](https://deceptive.design), une pratique que certains services utilisent afin que vous abandonniez l'idée de supprimer votre compte.
+Au fil du temps, il est facile d'accumuler un certain nombre de comptes en ligne, dont beaucoup ne sont peut-être plus utilisés. La suppression de ces comptes inutilisés est une étape importante dans la récupération de votre vie privée, car les comptes inactifs sont vulnérables aux fuites de données. A data breach occurs when a service's security is compromised and protected information is viewed, transmitted, or stolen by unauthorized actors. Les fuites de données sont malheureusement [très fréquentes](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) de nos jours, et donc le meilleur moyen de minimiser l'impact qu'elles ont sur votre vie et de pratiquer une bonne hygiène numérique. L'objectif de ce guide est donc de vous aider à traverser le processus fastidieux de la suppression d'un compte, souvent rendu difficile à cause des [interfaces trompeuses](https://deceptive.design), une pratique que certains services utilisent afin que vous abandonniez l'idée de supprimer votre compte.
 
 ## Recherche d'anciens comptes
 
@@ -16,14 +16,13 @@ Si vous disposez d'un gestionnaire de mots de passe que vous avez utilisé penda
   ![Fonctionnalité de recherche de fuite de données par Bitwarden](../assets/img/account-deletion/exposed_passwords.png)
 </figure>
 
-Même si vous n'avez pas explicitement utilisé un gestionnaire de mots de passe auparavant, il y a de fortes chances que vous ayez utilisé celui de votre navigateur ou de votre téléphone sans même vous en rendre compte. Par exemple : [Firefox Password Manager](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Google Password Manager](https://passwords.google.com/intro) et [Edge Password Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336).
+Even if you haven't explicitly used a password manager before, there's a chance you've used the one in your browser ([Firefox](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Chrome](https://passwords.google.com/intro), [Edge](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336)) or your phone ([Google](https://passwords.google.com/intro) on stock Android, [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211146) on iOS) without even realizing it.
 
 Les systèmes d'exploitation aussi, disposent souvent d'un gestionnaire de mots de passe qui peut vous aider à récupérer les mots de passe que vous avez oubliés :
 
-- Le [Gestionnaire d'informations d'identification](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0) de Windows
-- [Mots de passe](https://support.apple.com/HT211145) de macOS
-- [Mots de passe](https://support.apple.com/HT211146) de iOS
-- Linux, Gnome Keyring, accessible via [Seahorse](https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Seahorse) ou [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
+- Windows: [Credential Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0)
+- macOS: [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
+- Linux: Gnome Keyring (accessed through [Seahorse](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/seahorse#seahorse)) or [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
 
 ### Email
 

i18n/fr/desktop-browsers.md

@@ -97,11 +97,11 @@ Toute modification autre que le réglage de ce paramètre rendrait votre emprein
 
 ### Système anti-capture d'empreintes numériques
 
-**Sans** utiliser un [VPN](vpn.md), le Navigateur Mullvad offre les mêmes protections contre [les scripts de capture d'empreintes numériques naïfs](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) que d'autres navigateurs privés comme Firefox+[Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) ou [Brave](#brave). Le Navigateur Mullvad fournit ces protections dès le départ, au détriment d'une certaine flexibilité et d'une commodité que d'autres navigateurs privés peuvent offrir.
+**Without** using a [VPN](vpn.md), Mullvad Browser provides protections against [naive fingerprinting scripts](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) similar to other private browsers like Firefox+[Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) or [Brave](#brave). Le Navigateur Mullvad fournit ces protections dès le départ, au détriment d'une certaine flexibilité et d'une commodité que d'autres navigateurs privés peuvent offrir.
 
 ==Pour une protection anti-capture d'empreintes numériques optimale, nous recommandons d'utiliser le Navigateur Mullvad en conjonction **avec** un VPN==, qu'il s'agisse de Mullvad ou d'un autre fournisseur de VPN recommandé. Lorsque vous utilisez un VPN avec le Navigateur Mullvad, vous partagez une empreinte numérique et un ensemble d'adresses IP avec de nombreux autres utilisateurs, ce qui vous permet de vous fondre dans la "foule". Cette stratégie est le seul moyen de contrecarrer les scripts de pistage avancés, et c'est la même technique anti-capture d'empreintes numériques utilisée par le Navigateur Tor.
 
-Notez que si vous pouvez utiliser le Navigateur Mullvad avec n'importe quel fournisseur de VPN, d'autres personnes sur ce VPN doivent également utiliser le Navigateur Mullvad pour que cette "foule" existe, ce qui est plus probable sur le VPN Mullvad par rapport à d'autres fournisseurs, en particulier si peu de temps après le lancement du Navigateur Mullvad. Le Navigateur Mullvad ne dispose pas d'une connectivité VPN intégrée et ne vérifie pas non plus si vous utilisez un VPN avant de naviguer ; votre connexion VPN doit être configurée et gérée séparément.
+Note that while you can use Mullvad Browser with any VPN provider, other people on that VPN must also be using Mullvad Browser for this "crowd" to exist, something which is more likely on Mullvad VPN compared to other providers. Le Navigateur Mullvad ne dispose pas d'une connectivité VPN intégrée et ne vérifie pas non plus si vous utilisez un VPN avant de naviguer ; votre connexion VPN doit être configurée et gérée séparément.
 
 Le Navigateur Mullvad est livré avec les extensions *uBlock Origin* et *NoScript* préinstallées. Bien que nous découragions généralement l'ajout d'[extensions de navigateur](browser-extensions.md), celles qui sont préinstallées avec le navigateur **ne** doivent **pas** être supprimées ou configurées en dehors de leurs valeurs par défaut, car cela rendrait votre empreinte numérique distincte de celle des autres utilisateurs du navigateur Mullvad. Il est également préinstallé avec l'extension de navigateur Mullvad, qui *peut* être supprimée en toute sécurité sans impact sur l'empreinte numérique de votre navigateur si vous le souhaitez, mais qui peut également être conservée en toute sécurité même si vous n'utilisez pas le VPN Mullvad.
 
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ Protection maximale impose l'utilisation de DNS via HTTPS, et un avertissement d
 <div class="admonition tip" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Utilisez le Navigateur Mullvad pour une protection avancée contre les empreintes numérique</p>
 
-Le [Navigateur Mullvad](#mullvad-browser) offre les mêmes protections contre la prise d'empreintes numérique qu'Arkenfox, et ne nécessite pas l'utilisation du VPN de Mullvad pour bénéficier de ces protections. Couplé à un VPN, le Navigateur Mullvad peut déjouer des scripts de pistage plus avancés qu'Arkenfox ne peut le faire. Arkenfox présente toujours l'avantage d'être beaucoup plus flexible et de permettre des exceptions par site pour les sites web auxquels vous devez rester connecté.
+[Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser) provides stronger anti-fingerprinting protections out of the box than Firefox, and does not require the use of Mullvad's VPN to benefit from these protections. Couplé à un VPN, le Navigateur Mullvad peut déjouer des scripts de pistage plus avancés qu'Arkenfox ne peut le faire. Firefox still has the advantage of being much more flexible, and allowing per-site exceptions for websites which you need to stay logged in to.
 
 </div>
 

i18n/fr/os/ios-overview.md

@@ -99,11 +99,9 @@ Notez que le Bluetooth est automatiquement activé après chaque mise à jour du
 
 Le nom d'appareil de votre iPhone contient par défaut votre prénom, qui sera visible par tous les utilisateurs des réseaux auxquels vous vous connectez. Vous devriez le remplacer par quelque chose de plus générique, comme "iPhone". Sélectionnez **À propos** → **Nom** et entrez le nom que vous avez choisi.
 
-Il est important d'installer fréquemment les **mises à jour logicielles** pour bénéficier des derniers correctifs de sécurité. Vous pouvez activer les **mises à jour automatiques** pour maintenir votre téléphone à jour sans avoir à vérifier constamment. Sélectionnez **Mise à jour logicielle**  **MAJ automatiques** :
+It is important to install software updates frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable automatic updates to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Sélectionnez **Mise à jour logicielle**  **MAJ automatiques** :
 
-- [x] Activez **Télécharger les mises à jour d'iOS**
-- [x] Activez **Installer les mises à jour d'iOS**
-- [x] Activez **Mises à jour de sécurité et fichiers système**
+- [x] Turn on **Automatically Install**
 
 **AirDrop** est couramment utilisé pour partager facilement des fichiers, mais il présente un risque important pour la vie privée. Le protocole AirDrop diffuse constamment vos informations personnelles à votre entourage, avec des protections de sécurité [très faibles](https://usenix.org/system/files/sec21-heinrich.pdf). Votre identité peut facilement être découverte par des attaquants, même avec des ressources limitées, et le gouvernement chinois a [ouvertement reconnu](https://arstechnica.com/security/2024/01/hackers-can-id-unique-apple-airdrop-users-chinese-authorities-claim-to-do-just-that) utiliser de telles techniques pour identifier les utilisateurs d'AirDrop en public depuis 2022.
 
@@ -117,7 +115,19 @@ Il est important d'installer fréquemment les **mises à jour logicielles** pour
 
 Sélectionnez **Actualisation des applications en arrière-plan** et désactivez toutes les applications que vous ne souhaitez pas voir actualisées en arrière-plan. Si vous ne souhaitez pas qu'une application soit actualisée en arrière-plan, vous pouvez sélectionner à nouveau **Actualisation des applications en arrière-plan** et la **désactiver**.
 
-#### Siri et recherche
+#### Apple Intelligence & Siri
+
+This is available if your device supports **[Apple Intelligence](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/apple-intelligence-and-privacy-iphe3f499e0e/ios)**. Apple Intelligence uses a combination of on-device processing and their **[Private Cloud Compute](https://security.apple.com/blog/private-cloud-compute)** for things that take more processing power than your device can provide.
+
+To see a report of all the requests made to Apple's servers, you can navigate to **Privacy & Security** → **Apple Intelligence Report** and press **Export Activity** to see activity from the either the last 15 minutes or 7 days, depending on what you set it for. Cette fonctionnalité, assez similaire au **Rapport de confidentialité des apps** qui permet de connaitre les permissions récemment utilisées par les applications sur votre téléphone, vous permet de consulter ce qui est envoyé aux serveurs d'Apple lorsque vous utilisez Apple Intelligence.
+
+Apple Intelligence can integrate with [ChatGPT](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/use-chatgpt-with-apple-intelligence-iph00fd3c8c2/ios). If you want ChatGPT integration, you can navigate to **ChatGPT** and press **Set Up**. If you want to disable it, go to the same place:
+
+- [ ] Désactivez **Utiliser ChatGPT**
+
+Vous pouvez également paramètrer une notification de confirmation à chaque fois que vous laissez allumée l'intégration ChatGPT :
+
+- [x] Activez **Demander la Confirmation**
 
 Si vous ne voulez pas que quelqu'un puisse contrôler votre téléphone avec Siri lorsqu'il est verrouillé, vous pouvez le désactiver ici.
 
@@ -131,28 +141,17 @@ Sélectionnez **Activer le code d'accès** ou **Modifier le code d'accès**  **O
 
 Si vous souhaitez utiliser Face ID ou Touch ID, vous pouvez le configurer maintenant. Votre téléphone utilisera le mot de passe que vous avez défini précédemment comme solution de secours en cas d'échec de la vérification biométrique. Les méthodes de déverrouillage biométrique existent principalement pour la commodité, même si elles empêchent les caméras de surveillance ou les personnes de vous regarder saisir votre code d'accès par-dessus votre épaule.
 
-Si vous utilisez les déverouillages biométriques, vous devez savoir comment les désactiver rapidement en cas d'urgence. Maintenir enfoncé le bouton latéral ou le bouton d'alimentation et *l'un* des boutons de volume jusqu'à ce que vous voyiez le curseur Glisser pour éteindre désactivera la biométrie, exigeant votre code d'accès pour déverrouiller. Votre code d'accès sera également requis après le redémarrage de l'appareil.
+Si vous utilisez les déverouillages biométriques, vous devez savoir comment les désactiver rapidement en cas d'urgence. Holding down the [side button](https://support.apple.com/en-us/105103) and *either* volume button until you see the Slide to Power Off slider will disable biometrics, requiring your passcode to unlock. Your passcode will be required after your device restarts.
 
-Sur certains appareils plus anciens, vous devrez peut-être appuyer cinq fois sur le bouton d'alimentation pour désactiver la biométrie ou, pour les appareils dotés de Touch ID, il vous suffira uniquement de maintenir le bouton d'alimentation enfoncé. Assurez-vous faire un essai préalable afin de savoir quelle méthode fonctionne pour votre appareil.
+You can similarly disable biometrics by pressing the side button five times, or for devices with Touch ID, you can hold down the side button and nothing else. Assurez-vous faire un essai préalable afin de savoir quelle méthode fonctionne pour votre appareil.
 
-**Protection en cas de vol de l’appareil** est une nouvelle fonctionnalité d'iOS  qui ajoute une sécurité supplémentaire destinée à protéger vos données personnelles si votre appareil est volé lorsqu'il est déverrouillé. Si vous utilisez la biométrie et la fonction Localiser dans vos réglages Apple ID, nous vous recommandons d'activer cette nouvelle protection :
+**Protection en cas de vol de l’appareil** est une nouvelle fonctionnalité d'iOS  qui ajoute une sécurité supplémentaire destinée à protéger vos données personnelles si votre appareil est volé lorsqu'il est déverrouillé. If you enable both biometric authentication and the [Find My](#find-my) iPhone feature, we recommend enabling this protection:
 
-- [x] Sélectionnez **Activer la protection**
+- [x] Turn on **Stolen Device Protection**
 
 Après avoir activé la protection en cas de vol de l’appareil, [certaines actions](https://support.apple.com/HT212510) nécessiteront une authentification biométrique sans possibilité de recourir au mot de passe (dans le cas où un passant obtient votre code PIN), comme l'utilisation du remplissage des mots de passe, l'accès aux informations de paiement et la désactivation du mode Perdu. Cela ajoute également un délai de sécurité pour certaines actions effectuées en dehors de votre domicile ou d'un autre "lieu familier", comme la nécessité d'un délai d'une heure pour réinitialiser votre mot de passe Apple ID ou vous déconnecter de votre Apple ID. Ce délai a pour but de vous donner le temps d'activer le mode Perdu et de sécuriser votre compte avant qu'un voleur ne puisse réinitialiser votre appareil.
 
-**Autoriser l'accès lorsque le téléphone est verrouillé** vous offre des options pour définir ce que vous pouvez autoriser lorsque votre téléphone est verrouillé. Plus vous désactivez d'options, moins quelqu'un qui n'a pas votre mot de passe peut faire de choses, mais moins c'est pratique pour vous. Choisissez les éléments auxquels vous ne voulez pas que quelqu'un ait accès s'il met la main sur votre téléphone.
-
-- [ ] Désactivez **Aujourd'hui et recherche**
-- [ ] Désactivez **Centre de notifications**
-- [ ] Désactivez **Centre de contrôle**
-- [ ] Désactivez **Gadgets de l'écran de verrouillage**
-- [ ] Désactivez **Siri**
-- [ ] Désactivez **Répondre avec Message**
-- [ ] Désactivez **Contrôle de la maison**
-- [ ] Désactivez **Portefeuille**
-- [ ] Désactivez **Retourner les appels manqués**
-- [ ] Désactivez **Accessoires USB**
+**Allow Access When Locked** presents options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. Pick and choose which feature you want to disable to prevent unauthorized access if someone gets their hands on your phone. Plus vous désactivez d'options, moins quelqu'un qui n'a pas votre mot de passe peut faire de choses, mais moins c'est pratique pour vous.
 
 Les iPhones sont déjà résistants aux attaques par force brute en vous faisant attendre de longues périodes de temps après plusieurs tentatives infructueuses ; cependant, il y a toujours eu des exploits pour contourner cette protection. Pour plus de sécurité, vous pouvez configurer votre téléphone pour qu'il s'efface de lui-même après 10 tentatives infructueuses de saisie du code d'accès.
 
@@ -187,17 +186,9 @@ Vous devriez désactiver **Données de capteur et d’utilisation à des fins de
 
 - [ ] Désactivez **Collecte de données de capteur et d'utilisation**
 
-**Contrôle de sécurité** vous permet de visualiser et de révoquer rapidement certaines personnes et applications qui pourraient avoir l'autorisation d'accéder à vos données. Vous pouvez y effectuer une **Réinitialisation d'Urgence**, qui réinitialise immédiatement les autorisations de toutes les personnes et applications susceptibles d'avoir accès aux ressources de l'appareil. Vous pouvez également **Gérer le partage & Accès** qui vous permet de personnaliser qui et quoi a accès à votre appareil et à vos ressources de compte.
+**[Safety Check](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/safety-check-iphone-ios-16-ips2aad835e1/1.0/web/1.0)** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here, you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access**, which allows you to review and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources. If you're in an abusive situation, read Apple's [Personal Safety User Guide](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/welcome/web) for guidance on what you should do.
 
-Vous devriez désactiver l'analyse si vous ne souhaitez pas envoyer de données d'utilisation à Apple. Sélectionnez **Analyse et améliorations** :
-
-- [ ] Désactivez **Partager l'analyse de l'iPhone** ou **Partager l’analyse (iPhone+Watch)**
-- [ ] Désactivez **Partager l’analyse d’iCloud**
-- [ ] Désactivez **Améliorer Fitness+**
-- [ ] Désactivez **Améliorer la sécurité**
-- [ ] Décochez **Améliorer Siri et Dictée**
-- [ ] Désactiver **Améliorer les fonctionnalités vocales**
-- [Désactiver l'option **Améliorer la précision de la localisation AR**
+You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send usage data to Apple. Select **Analytics & Improvements** and unselect the type(s) of analytics that you don't want to send to Apple.
 
 Désactivez **Publicités personnalisées** si vous ne voulez pas de publicités ciblées. Sélectionnez **Apple Advertising**:
 
@@ -207,7 +198,11 @@ Désactivez **Publicités personnalisées** si vous ne voulez pas de publicités
 
 - [x] Sélectionnez **Activer le rapport de confidentialité des apps**
 
-Le [mode Isolement](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode) est un paramètre de sécurité que vous pouvez activer pour rendre votre téléphone plus résistant aux attaques. Sachez que certaines applications et fonctionnalités [ne fonctionneront pas](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) comme elles le font normalement.
+Set wired accessories to ask for permission when you connect them. Select **Wired Accessories**:
+
+- [x] Select **Always Ask** or **Ask for New Accessories**
+
+**[Lockdown Mode](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode)** is a security setting you can enable to make your phone more resistant to attacks. Sachez que certaines applications et fonctionnalités [ne fonctionneront pas](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) comme elles le font normalement.
 
 - [x] Sélectionnez **Activer le mode Isolement**
 
@@ -221,7 +216,13 @@ Les appels téléphoniques normaux effectués avec l'application Téléphone par
 
 La [couleur de la bulle de message](https://support.apple.com/en-us/104972) dans l'application Messages indique si vos messages sont E2EE ou non. Une bulle bleue indique que vous utilisez iMessage avec E2EE, tandis qu'une bulle verte indique qu'ils utilisent les protocoles SMS et MMS ou RCS. RCS sur iOS n'est **pas** E2EE. Actuellement, le seul moyen d'utiliser l'E2EE dans Messages est que les deux parties utilisent iMessage sur des appareils Apple.
 
-Si vous ou votre partenaire de messagerie avez activé la sauvegarde iCloud sans la protection avancée des données, la clé de chiffrement sera stockée sur les serveurs d'Apple, ce qui signifie qu'ils peuvent accéder à vos messages. En outre, l'échange de clés d'iMessage n'est pas aussi sécurisé que d'autres implémentations, comme Signal (qui permet de voir la clé du destinataire et de vérifier par QR code), et ne doit donc pas être utilisé pour des communications particulièrement sensibles.
+Si vous ou votre partenaire de messagerie avez activé la sauvegarde iCloud sans la protection avancée des données, la clé de chiffrement sera stockée sur les serveurs d'Apple, ce qui signifie qu'ils peuvent accéder à vos messages.
+
+By default, you trust Apple's identity servers that you're messaging the right person. To defend yourself from a potentially malicious server, you can enable **[Contact Key Verification](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246)**. At the top of the **Settings** app where your name is, select it, then go to **Contact Key Verification**.
+
+- [x] Turn on **Verification in iMessage**
+
+Both you and your contacts need to enable Contact Key Verification and follow Apple's [instructions](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246#verify) for the security assurances mentioned above to take effect.
 
 ### Autorisations d'accès à la galerie
 
@@ -251,23 +252,40 @@ Outre le verrouillage biométrique des applications, vous pouvez également masq
 
 Vous pouvez masquer une application en appuyant longuement dessus et en sélectionnant **Exiger Face ID/Touch ID** → **Masquer et Exiger Face ID/Touch ID.** Notez que les applications Apple préinstallées, ainsi que le navigateur web et l'application de messagerie par défaut, ne peuvent pas être masquées. Les applications masquées se trouvent dans un dossier **Applications masqué** au bas de la bibliothèque d'applications, qui peut être déverrouillé à l'aide des données biométriques. Ce dossier apparaît dans la bibliothèque d'applications, que vous ayez masqué des applications ou non, ce qui vous permet, dans une certaine mesure, de nier l'existence de certaines applications.
 
+### Guided Access
+
+Sometimes you might want to hand your phone to someone to make a call or do a specific task, but you don't want them to have full access to your phone. In these cases, you can quickly enable **[Guided Access](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/lock-iphone-to-one-app-iph7fad0d10/ios)** to lock the phone to one specific app until you authenticate.
+
+<div class="admonition warning" markdown>
+<p class="admonition-title">Avertissement</p>
+
+Guided Access isn't foolproof, as it's possible you could leak data unintentionally or the feature could be bypassed. You should only use Guided Access for situations where you casually hand your phone to someone to use. You should not use it as a tool to protect against advanced adversaries.
+
+</div>
+
 ### Effacer des éléments dans une image
 
 Si vous devez masquer des informations dans une photo, vous pouvez utiliser les outils intégrés d'Apple pour le faire.
 
-Si votre appareil le permet, vous pouvez utiliser la fonction [Nettoyer](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) pour pixeliser les visages ou supprimer des objets.
+You can use the [Clean Up](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) feature on supported devices to pixelate faces or remove objects from images.
 
 - Ouvrez l'application **Photos** et appuyez sur la photo que vous avez sélectionnée
-- Appuyez sur le :material-tune: (en bas de l'écran)
+- Tap the :material-tune:
 - Appuyez sur **Nettoyer**
 - Tracez un cercle autour de ce que vous souhaitez effacer. Les visages seront pixélisés, et il tentera de supprimer quoi que ce soit d'autre.
 
 Notre mise en garde [contre le floutage du texte](../data-redaction.md) s'applique également ici. Nous vous recommandons donc plutôt d'ajouter une forme noire avec une opacité de 100 %. En plus d'effacer du texte, vous pouvez également masquer un visage ou un objet à l'aide de l'application **Photos.**
 
-- Appuyez sur l'image que vous souhaitez modifier
-- Appuyez sur :material-tune: (en bas de l'écran) → symbole de marquage (en haut à droite) → icône plus en bas à droite
-- Sélectionnez **Ajouter une forme** et choisissez le carré ou le cercle.
-- Dans la barre d'outils, appuyez sur le cercle (option la plus à gauche) et choisissez le noir comme couleur pour remplir la forme. Vous pouvez également déplacer la forme et augmenter sa taille comme vous le souhaitez.
+<div class="annotate" markdown>
+
+- Tap the image you have selected for redaction
+- Tap the :material-tune: → :material-dots-horizontal: (1) → Markup → :material-plus:
+- Select **Add Shape** and choose the square or circle
+- On the toolbar, tap the circle and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. Vous pouvez également déplacer la forme et augmenter sa taille comme vous le souhaitez.
+
+</div>
+
+1. This may not appear on certain iPhone models.
 
 N'utilisez **pas** le surligneur pour obscurcir des informations, car son opacité n'est pas tout à fait de 100 %.
 
@@ -283,4 +301,16 @@ Apple met toujours des versions bêta d'iOS à la disposition de ceux qui souhai
 
 ### Avant le premier déverrouillage
 
-Si votre modèle de menace comprend des:material-target-account: Outils d'investigation et que vous souhaitez minimiser les risques d'utilisation de failles de sécurité pour accéder à votre téléphone, vous devriez redémarrer votre appareil fréquemment. L'état *après* un redémarrage mais *avant* le déverrouillage de votre appareil est appelé "Before First Unlock" (BFU), et lorsque votre appareil est dans cet état, il est [nettement plus difficile](https://belkasoft.com/checkm8_glossary) pour les outils de criminalistique d'exploiter des vulnérabilités pour accéder à vos données. Cet état BFU vous permet de recevoir des notifications pour les appels, les textes et les alarmes, mais la plupart des données de votre appareil sont toujours chiffrées et inaccessibles. Cela peut s'avérer peu pratique, il convient donc de se demander si ces compromis sont judicieux dans votre situation.</p>
+Si votre modèle de menace comprend des
+
+:material-target-account: Outils d'investigation et que vous souhaitez minimiser les risques d'utilisation de failles de sécurité pour accéder à votre téléphone, vous devriez redémarrer votre appareil fréquemment. L'état *après* un redémarrage mais *avant* le déverrouillage de votre appareil est appelé "Before First Unlock" (BFU), et lorsque votre appareil est dans cet état, il est [nettement plus difficile](https://belkasoft.com/checkm8_glossary) pour les outils de criminalistique d'exploiter des vulnérabilités pour accéder à vos données. Cet état BFU vous permet de recevoir des notifications pour les appels, les textes et les alarmes, mais la plupart des données de votre appareil sont toujours chiffrées et inaccessibles. Cela peut s'avérer peu pratique, il convient donc de se demander si ces compromis sont judicieux dans votre situation.</p> 
+
+iPhones [automatically reboot](https://support.apple.com/guide/security/protecting-user-data-in-the-face-of-attack-secf5549a4f5/1/web/1#:~:text=On%20an%20iPhone%20or%20iPad%20with%20iOS%2018%20and%20iPadOS%2018%20or%20later%2C%20a%20new%20security%20protection%20will%20restart%20devices%20if%20they%20remain%20locked%20for%20a%20prolonged%20period%20of%20time.) if they're not unlocked after a period of time.
+
+
+
+### MTE
+
+The iPhone 17 line and later offer a security enhancement called [Memory Tagging Extension](https://developer.arm.com/documentation/108035/0100/Introduction-to-the-Memory-Tagging-Extension) (MTE), which makes it significantly harder for an attacker to exploit memory corruption vulnerabilities. This always-on protection depends on hardware support, so it's not available for older devices.
+
+For more details on Apple's implementation of MTE, read the [blog post](https://security.apple.com/blog/memory-integrity-enforcement) published by Apple Security Research. We also cover Apple's implementation of MTE and how it compares to Android's implementation in the Google Pixel 8 series and later in our [own article](https://www.privacyguides.org/posts/2025/09/20/memory-integrity-enforcement-changes-the-game-on-ios).

i18n/he/basics/account-deletion.md

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 ---
-title: "מחיקת חשבון"
-icon: 'material/account-remove'
-description: קל לצבור מספר רב של חשבונות אינטרנט, הנה כמה טיפים כיצד לגזום את האוסף שלך.
+title: מחיקת חשבון
+icon: material/account-remove
+description: It's easy to accumulate a large number of internet accounts. Here are some tips on how to prune your collection.
 ---
 
-עם הזמן, זה יכול להיות קל לצבור מספר חשבונות מקוונים, שרבים מהם אולי כבר לא תשתמשו בהם. מחיקת חשבונות שאינם בשימוש היא צעד חשוב בהחזרת הפרטיות שלך, מכיוון שחשבונות רדומים חשופים לפרצות מידע. פרצת נתונים היא כאשר אבטחת השירות נפגעת ומידע מוגן נצפה, מועבר או נגנב על ידי שחקנים לא מורשים. פרצות מידע הן למרבה הצער כולן [נפוצות מדי](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) בימינו, ולכן תרגול היגיינה דיגיטלית טובה היא הדרך הטובה ביותר למזער את ההשפעה שיש להן על חייך. The goal of this guide then is to help navigate you through the irksome process of account deletion, often made difficult by [deceptive design](https://deceptive.design), for the betterment of your online presence.
+עם הזמן, זה יכול להיות קל לצבור מספר חשבונות מקוונים, שרבים מהם אולי כבר לא תשתמשו בהם. מחיקת חשבונות שאינם בשימוש היא צעד חשוב בהחזרת הפרטיות שלך, מכיוון שחשבונות רדומים חשופים לפרצות מידע. A data breach occurs when a service's security is compromised and protected information is viewed, transmitted, or stolen by unauthorized actors. פרצות מידע הן למרבה הצער כולן [נפוצות מדי](https://haveibeenpwned.com/PwnedWebsites) בימינו, ולכן תרגול היגיינה דיגיטלית טובה היא הדרך הטובה ביותר למזער את ההשפעה שיש להן על חייך. The goal of this guide then is to help navigate you through the irksome process of account deletion, often made difficult by [deceptive design](https://deceptive.design), for the betterment of your online presence.
 
 ## איתור חשבונות ישנים
 
@@ -16,14 +16,13 @@ description: קל לצבור מספר רב של חשבונות אינטרנט,
   ![מאפיין הדוח 'פריצת נתונים' של Bitwarden](../assets/img/account-deletion/exposed_passwords.png)
 </figure>
 
-גם אם לא השתמשת במנהל סיסמאות במפורש בעבר, יש סיכוי שהשתמשת במנהל הסיסמאות בדפדפן או בטלפון שלך מבלי לשים לב. For example: [Firefox Password Manager](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Google Password Manager](https://passwords.google.com/intro) and [Edge Password Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336).
+Even if you haven't explicitly used a password manager before, there's a chance you've used the one in your browser ([Firefox](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/password-manager-remember-delete-edit-logins), [Chrome](https://passwords.google.com/intro), [Edge](https://support.microsoft.com/microsoft-edge/save-or-forget-passwords-in-microsoft-edge-b4beecb0-f2a8-1ca0-f26f-9ec247a3f336)) or your phone ([Google](https://passwords.google.com/intro) on stock Android, [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211146) on iOS) without even realizing it.
 
 פלטפורמות שולחניות כוללות לעתים קרובות מנהל סיסמאות שעשוי לעזור לך לשחזר סיסמאות ששכחת מהן:
 
-- Windows [Credential Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0)
-- macOS [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
-- iOS [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211146)
-- Linux, Gnome Keyring, שאליו ניתן לגשת דרך [Seahorse](https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Seahorse) או [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
+- Windows: [Credential Manager](https://support.microsoft.com/windows/accessing-credential-manager-1b5c916a-6a16-889f-8581-fc16e8165ac0)
+- macOS: [Passwords](https://support.apple.com/HT211145)
+- Linux: Gnome Keyring (accessed through [Seahorse](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/seahorse#seahorse)) or [KDE Wallet Manager](https://userbase.kde.org/KDE_Wallet_Manager)
 
 ### אימייל
 

i18n/he/desktop-browsers.md

@@ -97,11 +97,11 @@ Modifications other than adjusting this setting would make your fingerprint uniq
 
 ### נגד טביעת אצבע
 
-**ללא** שימוש ב [VPN](vpn.md), דפדפן Mullvad מספק את אותן הגנות נגד [סקריפטים תמימים של טביעת אצבע](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) כמו דפדפנים פרטיים אחרים כמו Firefox+[Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) או [Brave](#brave). Mullvad Browser מספק הגנות אלה מחוץ לקופסה, על חשבון גמישות ונוחות מסוימת שדפדפנים פרטיים אחרים יכולים לספק.
+**Without** using a [VPN](vpn.md), Mullvad Browser provides protections against [naive fingerprinting scripts](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.3-Overrides-%5BTo-RFP-or-Not%5D#-fingerprinting) similar to other private browsers like Firefox+[Arkenfox](#arkenfox-advanced) or [Brave](#brave). Mullvad Browser מספק הגנות אלה מחוץ לקופסה, על חשבון גמישות ונוחות מסוימת שדפדפנים פרטיים אחרים יכולים לספק.
 
 ==להגנה החזקה ביותר נגד טביעות אצבע, אנו ממליצים להשתמש בדפדפן Mullvad **בשילוב**עם VPN==, בין אם זה Mullvad או ספק VPN מומלץ אחר. בעת שימוש ב-VPN עם דפדפן Mullvad, אתה תשתף טביעת אצבע ומאגר של כתובות IP עם משתמשים רבים אחרים, מה שייתן לך "קהל" להתמזג איתו. אסטרטגיה זו היא הדרך היחידה לסכל תסריטי מעקב מתקדמים, והיא אותה טכניקה נגד טביעת אצבע המשמשת את Tor Browser.
 
-שים לב שבעוד שאתה יכול להשתמש בדפדפן Mullvad עם כל ספק VPN, אנשים אחרים ב-VPN חייבים להשתמש גם הם בדפדפן Mullvad כדי ש"הקהל" הזה יתקיים, משהו שסביר יותר ב-Mullvad VPN בהשוואה לספקים אחרים, במיוחד זה קרוב לזה השקת דפדפן Mullvad. לדפדפן Mullvad אין קישוריות VPN מובנית, והוא גם לא בודק אם אתה משתמש ב-VPN לפני הגלישה; יש להגדיר ולנהל את חיבור ה-VPN שלך בנפרד.
+Note that while you can use Mullvad Browser with any VPN provider, other people on that VPN must also be using Mullvad Browser for this "crowd" to exist, something which is more likely on Mullvad VPN compared to other providers. לדפדפן Mullvad אין קישוריות VPN מובנית, והוא גם לא בודק אם אתה משתמש ב-VPN לפני הגלישה; יש להגדיר ולנהל את חיבור ה-VPN שלך בנפרד.
 
 Mullvad Browser מגיע עם *uBlock Origin* ו*NoScript* הרחבות דפדפן מותקנות מראש. While we typically discourage adding *additional* [browser extensions](browser-extensions.md), these extensions that come pre-installed with the browser should **not** be removed or configured outside their default values, because doing so would noticeably make your browser fingerprint distinct from other Mullvad Browser users. הוא גם מגיע מותקן מראש עם הרחבת דפדפן Mullvad, *אותה* ניתן להסיר בבטחה מבלי להשפיע על טביעת האצבע של הדפדפן שלך אם תרצה, אך היא גם בטוחה לשמור גם אם אינך משתמש ב-Mullvad VPN.
 
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ Max Protection enforces the use of DNS over HTTPS, and a security warning will s
 <div class="admonition tip" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Use Mullvad Browser for advanced anti-fingerprinting</p>
 
-[דפדפן Mullvad](#mullvad-browser) מספק את אותן הגנות נגד טביעת אצבע כמו Arkenfox מחוץ לקופסה, ואינו מצריך שימוש ב-VPN של Mullvad כדי ליהנות מההגנות הללו. יחד עם VPN, דפדפן Mullvad יכול לסכל סקריפטים מתקדמים יותר למעקב ש-Arkenfox לא יכול. ל-Arkenfox עדיין יש את היתרון להיות הרבה יותר גמיש, ולאפשר חריגים לכל אתר עבור אתרים שאתה צריך להישאר מחובר אליהם.
+[Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser) provides stronger anti-fingerprinting protections out of the box than Firefox, and does not require the use of Mullvad's VPN to benefit from these protections. יחד עם VPN, דפדפן Mullvad יכול לסכל סקריפטים מתקדמים יותר למעקב ש-Arkenfox לא יכול. Firefox still has the advantage of being much more flexible, and allowing per-site exceptions for websites which you need to stay logged in to.
 
 </div>
 

i18n/he/os/ios-overview.md

@@ -99,11 +99,9 @@ Note that Bluetooth is automatically turned on after every system update.
 
 שם המכשיר של האייפון שלך יכיל כברירת מחדל את שמך הפרטי, וזה יהיה גלוי לכל מי ברשתות שאתה מתחבר אליהן. אתה צריך לשנות את זה למשהו יותר גנרי, כמו "אייפון" Select **About** → **Name** and enter the device name you prefer.
 
-חשוב להתקין **עדכוני תוכנה** לעיתים קרובות כדי לקבל את תיקוני האבטחה האחרונים. אתה יכול להפעיל את **עדכונים אוטומטיים** כדי לשמור על הטלפון שלך מעודכן מבלי שתצטרך לחפש כל הזמן עדכונים. Select **Software Update** → **Automatic Updates**:
+It is important to install software updates frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable automatic updates to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Select **Software Update** → **Automatic Updates**:
 
-- [x] הפעל את **הורד עדכוני iOS**
-- [x] הפעל את **התקן עדכוני iOS**
-- [x] הפעל את **תגובות אבטחה & קבצי מערכת**
+- [x] Turn on **Automatically Install**
 
 **AirDrop** is commonly used to easily share files, but it represents a significant privacy risk. The AirDrop protocol constantly broadcasts your personal information to your surroundings, with [very weak](https://usenix.org/system/files/sec21-heinrich.pdf) security protections. Your identity can easily be discovered by attackers even with limited resources, and the Chinese government has [openly acknowledged](https://arstechnica.com/security/2024/01/hackers-can-id-unique-apple-airdrop-users-chinese-authorities-claim-to-do-just-that) using such techniques to identify AirDrop users in public since 2022.
 
@@ -117,7 +115,19 @@ Note that Bluetooth is automatically turned on after every system update.
 
 בחר **רענון אפליקציות ברקע** וכבה את כל האפליקציות שאינך רוצה להמשיך לרענן ברקע. אם אינך רוצה שאפליקציות כלשהן ירעננו ברקע, תוכל לבחור שוב ב**רענון אפליקציה ברקע** ולכבות **אותה**.
 
-#### סירי & חיפוש
+#### Apple Intelligence & Siri
+
+This is available if your device supports **[Apple Intelligence](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/apple-intelligence-and-privacy-iphe3f499e0e/ios)**. Apple Intelligence uses a combination of on-device processing and their **[Private Cloud Compute](https://security.apple.com/blog/private-cloud-compute)** for things that take more processing power than your device can provide.
+
+To see a report of all the requests made to Apple's servers, you can navigate to **Privacy & Security** → **Apple Intelligence Report** and press **Export Activity** to see activity from the either the last 15 minutes or 7 days, depending on what you set it for. Similar to the **App Privacy Report** which shows you the recent permissions accessed by the apps on your phone, the Apple Intelligence Report likewise shows what is being sent to Apple's servers while using Apple Intelligence.
+
+Apple Intelligence can integrate with [ChatGPT](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/use-chatgpt-with-apple-intelligence-iph00fd3c8c2/ios). If you want ChatGPT integration, you can navigate to **ChatGPT** and press **Set Up**. If you want to disable it, go to the same place:
+
+- [ ] Turn off **Use ChatGPT**
+
+You can also have it ask for confirmation every time if you leave ChatGPT integration on:
+
+- [x] Turn on **Confirm Requests**
 
 אם אתה לא רוצה שאף אחד יוכל לשלוט בטלפון שלך עם Siri כשהוא נעול, אתה יכול לכבות את זה כאן.
 
@@ -131,28 +141,17 @@ Select **Turn Passcode On** or **Change Passcode** → **Passcode Options** →
 
 אם ברצונך להשתמש ב-Face ID או Touch ID, תוכל להמשיך ולהגדיר זאת כעת. הטלפון שלך ישתמש בסיסמה שהגדרת קודם לכן כחלופה למקרה שהאימות הביומטרי שלך ייכשל. שיטות פתיחה ביומטריות הן בעיקר נוחות, אם כי הן עוצרות מצלמות מעקב או אנשים מעבר לכתף שלך מלצפות בך מזין את קוד הסיסמה שלך.
 
-אם אתה משתמש ביומטרי, אתה צריך לדעת איך לכבות אותם במהירות במקרה חירום. לחיצה ממושכת על לחצן הצד או ההפעלה ו*כל אחד* כפתור עוצמת הקול עד שתראה את המחוון Slide to Power Off תשבית את הביומטרי, ותחייב את קוד הגישה שלך כדי לפתוח. קוד הגישה שלך יידרש גם לאחר הפעלה מחדש של המכשיר.
+אם אתה משתמש ביומטרי, אתה צריך לדעת איך לכבות אותם במהירות במקרה חירום. Holding down the [side button](https://support.apple.com/en-us/105103) and *either* volume button until you see the Slide to Power Off slider will disable biometrics, requiring your passcode to unlock. Your passcode will be required after your device restarts.
 
-On some older devices, you may have to press the power button five times to disable biometrics instead, or for devices with Touch ID, you may just have to hold down the power button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance, so you know which method works for your device.
+You can similarly disable biometrics by pressing the side button five times, or for devices with Touch ID, you can hold down the side button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance, so you know which method works for your device.
 
-**Stolen Device Protection** adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you use biometrics and the Find My Device feature in your Apple Account settings, we recommend enabling this new protection:
+**Stolen Device Protection** adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you enable both biometric authentication and the [Find My](#find-my) iPhone feature, we recommend enabling this protection:
 
-- [x] Select **Turn On Protection**
+- [x] Turn on **Stolen Device Protection**
 
 After enabling Stolen Device Protection, [certain actions](https://support.apple.com/HT212510) will require biometric authentication without a password fallback (in the event that a shoulder surfer has obtained your PIN), such as using password autofill, accessing payment information, and disabling Lost Mode. It also adds a security delay to certain actions performed away from your home or another "familiar location," such as requiring a 1-hour timer to reset your Apple Account password or sign out of your Apple Account. This delay is intended to give you time to enable Lost Mode and secure your account before a thief can reset your device.
 
-**אפשר גישה כאשר הוא נעול** נותן לך אפשרויות למה שאתה יכול לאפשר כשהטלפון שלך נעול. ככל שתבטל יותר מהאפשרויות האלה, כך מישהו ללא הסיסמה שלך יכול לעשות פחות, אבל זה יהיה פחות נוח עבורך. תברר ובחר לאילו מבין אלה אינך רוצה שלמישהו תהיה גישה אם הוא ישים את ידו על הטלפון שלך.
-
-- [ ] כבה את **היום הצג וחיפוש**
-- [ ] כבה את **מרכז ההודעות**
-- [ ] כבה את **מרכז הבקרה**
-- [ ] כבה את **יישומוני מסך נעילה**
-- [ ] כבה את **Siri**
-- [ ] כבה את **השב עם הודעה**
-- [ ] כבה את **בקרת הבית**
-- [ ] כבה את **ארנק**
-- [ ] כבה את **החזרת שיחות שלא נענו**
-- [ ] כבה את **אביזרי USB**
+**Allow Access When Locked** presents options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. Pick and choose which feature you want to disable to prevent unauthorized access if someone gets their hands on your phone. ככל שתבטל יותר מהאפשרויות האלה, כך מישהו ללא הסיסמה שלך יכול לעשות פחות, אבל זה יהיה פחות נוח עבורך.
 
 מכשירי אייפון כבר עמידים בפני התקפות בכוח גס בכך שהם גורמים לך להמתין פרקי זמן ארוכים לאחר ניסיונות כושלים מרובים; עם זאת, היסטורית היו מעללים כדי לעקוף את זה. ליתר ביטחון, אתה יכול להגדיר את הטלפון שלך לנגב את עצמו לאחר 10 ניסיונות כושלים של קוד סיסמה.
 
@@ -187,17 +186,9 @@ This is disabled by default and cannot be changed for users under 18.
 
 - [ ] כבה את **חיישן & איסוף נתוני שימוש**
 
-**בדיקת בטיחות** מאפשרת לך להציג ולבטל במהירות אנשים ואפליקציות מסוימים שעשויים לקבל הרשאה לגשת לנתונים שלך. Here you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access** which allows you to go through and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources.
+**[Safety Check](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/safety-check-iphone-ios-16-ips2aad835e1/1.0/web/1.0)** allows you to quickly view and revoke certain people and apps that might have permission to access your data. Here, you can perform an **Emergency Reset**, immediately resetting permissions for all people and apps which might have access to device resources. You can also **Manage Sharing & Access**, which allows you to review and customize who and what has access to your device and account resources. If you're in an abusive situation, read Apple's [Personal Safety User Guide](https://support.apple.com/guide/personal-safety/welcome/web) for guidance on what you should do.
 
-עליך להשבית את הניתוח אם אינך רוצה לשלוח נתוני שימוש לאפל. בחר **אנליטיקס& שיפורים**:
-
-- [ ] כבה את **שתף iPhone Analytics** או **שתף iPhone & צפה ב-Analytics**
-- [ ] כבה את **שתף iCloud Analytics**
-- [ ] כבה את **שיפור כושר+**
-- [ ] כבה את **שפר את הבטיחות**
-- [ ] כבה את **שפר את Siri & הכתבה**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve Assistive Voice Features**
-- [ ] Turn off **Improve AR Location Accuracy**
+You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send usage data to Apple. Select **Analytics & Improvements** and unselect the type(s) of analytics that you don't want to send to Apple.
 
 השבת את **מודעות מותאמות אישית** אם אינך מעוניין במודעות ממוקדות. Select **Apple Advertising**:
 
@@ -207,7 +198,11 @@ This is disabled by default and cannot be changed for users under 18.
 
 - [x] בחר **הפעל דוח פרטיות של אפליקציה**
 
-[מצב נעילה](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode) הוא הגדרת אבטחה שתוכל להפעיל כדי להפוך את הטלפון שלך עמיד יותר בפני התקפות. Be aware that certain apps and features [won't work](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) as they do normally.
+Set wired accessories to ask for permission when you connect them. Select **Wired Accessories**:
+
+- [x] Select **Always Ask** or **Ask for New Accessories**
+
+**[Lockdown Mode](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/10/27/macos-ventura-privacy-security-updates/#lockdown-mode)** is a security setting you can enable to make your phone more resistant to attacks. Be aware that certain apps and features [won't work](https://support.apple.com/HT212650) as they do normally.
 
 - [x] בחר **הפעל מצב נעילה**
 
@@ -221,7 +216,13 @@ This is disabled by default and cannot be changed for users under 18.
 
 The [color of the message bubble](https://support.apple.com/en-us/104972) in the Messages app indicates whether your messages are E2EE or not. A blue bubble indicates that you're using iMessage with E2EE, while a green bubble indicates the other party is using either the outdated SMS and MMS protocols or RCS. RCS on iOS is **not** E2EE. Currently, the only way to have E2EE in Messages is for both parties to be using iMessage on Apple devices.
 
-אם אתה או שותף ההודעות שלך הפעלת גיבוי iCloud ללא הגנת נתונים מתקדמת, מפתח ההצפנה יאוחסן בשרתים של אפל, כלומר הם יכולים לגשת להודעות שלך. Additionally, iMessage's key exchange is not as secure as alternative implementations like Signal's (which allows you to view the recipients key and verify by QR code), so it shouldn't be relied on for particularly sensitive communications.
+אם אתה או שותף ההודעות שלך הפעלת גיבוי iCloud ללא הגנת נתונים מתקדמת, מפתח ההצפנה יאוחסן בשרתים של אפל, כלומר הם יכולים לגשת להודעות שלך.
+
+By default, you trust Apple's identity servers that you're messaging the right person. To defend yourself from a potentially malicious server, you can enable **[Contact Key Verification](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246)**. At the top of the **Settings** app where your name is, select it, then go to **Contact Key Verification**.
+
+- [x] Turn on **Verification in iMessage**
+
+Both you and your contacts need to enable Contact Key Verification and follow Apple's [instructions](https://support.apple.com/en-us/118246#verify) for the security assurances mentioned above to take effect.
 
 ### Photo Permissions
 
@@ -251,23 +252,40 @@ In addition to locking apps behind biometrics, you can also hide apps so that th
 
 You can hide an app by long-pressing on it and selecting **Require Face ID/Touch ID** → **Hide and Require Face ID/Touch ID**. Note that pre-installed Apple apps, as well as the default web browser and email app, cannot be hidden. Hidden apps reside in a **Hidden** folder at the bottom of the App Library, which can be unlocked using biometrics. This folder appears in the App Library whether you hid any apps or not, which provides you a degree of plausible deniability.
 
+### Guided Access
+
+Sometimes you might want to hand your phone to someone to make a call or do a specific task, but you don't want them to have full access to your phone. In these cases, you can quickly enable **[Guided Access](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/lock-iphone-to-one-app-iph7fad0d10/ios)** to lock the phone to one specific app until you authenticate.
+
+<div class="admonition warning" markdown>
+<p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
+
+Guided Access isn't foolproof, as it's possible you could leak data unintentionally or the feature could be bypassed. You should only use Guided Access for situations where you casually hand your phone to someone to use. You should not use it as a tool to protect against advanced adversaries.
+
+</div>
+
 ### Redacting Elements in Images
 
 If you need to hide information in a photo, you can use Apple's built-in editing tools to do so.
 
-If your device supports it, you can use the [Clean Up](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) feature to pixelate faces or remove objects from images.
+You can use the [Clean Up](https://support.apple.com/en-us/121429) feature on supported devices to pixelate faces or remove objects from images.
 
 - Open the **Photos** app and tap the photo you have selected for redaction
-- Tap the :material-tune: (at the bottom of the screen)
+- Tap the :material-tune:
 - Tap the button labeled **Clean Up**
 - Draw a circle around whatever you want to redact. Faces will be pixelated, and it will attempt to delete anything else.
 
 Our warning [against blurring text](../data-redaction.md) also applies here, so we recommend to instead add a black shape with 100% opacity over it. In addition to redacting text, you can also black out any face or object using the **Photos** app.
 
+<div class="annotate" markdown>
+
 - Tap the image you have selected for redaction
-- Tap the :material-tune: (at the bottom of the screen) → markup symbol (top right) → plus icon at the bottom right
+- Tap the :material-tune: → :material-dots-horizontal: (1) → Markup → :material-plus:
 - Select **Add Shape** and choose the square or circle
-- On the toolbar, tap the circle (left-most option) and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. You can also move the shape and increase its size as you see fit.
+- On the toolbar, tap the circle and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. You can also move the shape and increase its size as you see fit.
+
+</div>
+
+1. This may not appear on certain iPhone models.
 
 **Don't** use the highlighter to obfuscate information, as its opacity is not quite 100%.
 
@@ -284,3 +302,11 @@ Our warning [against blurring text](../data-redaction.md) also applies here, so
 ### לפני הפתיחה הראשונה
 
 If your threat model includes [:material-target-account: Targeted Attacks](../basics/common-threats.md#attacks-against-specific-individuals ""){.pg-red} that involve forensic tools, and you want to minimize the chance of exploits being used to access your phone, you should restart your device frequently. המצב *אחרי* אתחול מחדש אך *לפני* ביטול נעילת המכשיר שלך מכונה "לפני ביטול נעילה ראשון" (BFU), וכאשר המכשיר שלך נמצא במצב זה, זה מקשה [באופן משמעותי](https://belkasoft.com/checkm8_glossary) עבור כלים משפטיים לנצל נקודות תורפה כדי לגשת לנתונים שלך. מצב BFU זה מאפשר לך לקבל התראות על שיחות, הודעות טקסט והתראות, אך רוב הנתונים במכשיר שלך עדיין מוצפנים ואינם נגישים. זה יכול להיות לא מעשי, אז שקול אם הפשרות האלה הגיוניות למצב שלך.
+
+iPhones [automatically reboot](https://support.apple.com/guide/security/protecting-user-data-in-the-face-of-attack-secf5549a4f5/1/web/1#:~:text=On%20an%20iPhone%20or%20iPad%20with%20iOS%2018%20and%20iPadOS%2018%20or%20later%2C%20a%20new%20security%20protection%20will%20restart%20devices%20if%20they%20remain%20locked%20for%20a%20prolonged%20period%20of%20time.) if they're not unlocked after a period of time.
+
+### MTE
+
+The iPhone 17 line and later offer a security enhancement called [Memory Tagging Extension](https://developer.arm.com/documentation/108035/0100/Introduction-to-the-Memory-Tagging-Extension) (MTE), which makes it significantly harder for an attacker to exploit memory corruption vulnerabilities. This always-on protection depends on hardware support, so it's not available for older devices.
+
+For more details on Apple's implementation of MTE, read the [blog post](https://security.apple.com/blog/memory-integrity-enforcement) published by Apple Security Research. We also cover Apple's implementation of MTE and how it compares to Android's implementation in the Google Pixel 8 series and later in our [own article](https://www.privacyguides.org/posts/2025/09/20/memory-integrity-enforcement-changes-the-game-on-ios).