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Crowdin Bot
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---
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title: "DNS解析器"
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icon: material/dns
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description: These are some encrypted DNS providers we recommend switching to, to replace your ISP's default configuration.
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description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
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cover: dns.webp
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global:
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-
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@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ Encrypted DNS with third-party servers should only be used to get around basic [
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## 推荐的供应商
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These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
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These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
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| DNS供应商 | 协议 | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | 筛选 | Signed Apple Profile |
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| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. 正在使用的过滤器列表可以在这里找到。 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
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| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
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| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
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| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
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| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. 正在使用的过滤器列表可以在这里找到。 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
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| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | 可选 | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
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| DNS供应商 | 协议 | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | 筛选 | Signed Apple Profile |
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| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. 正在使用的过滤器列表可以在这里找到。 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
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| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
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| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
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| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
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| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. 正在使用的过滤器列表可以在这里找到。 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
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| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | 可选 | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
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## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
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@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
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<details class="downloads" markdown>
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<summary>Downloads</summary>
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- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
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- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
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- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
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- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
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- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
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- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
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- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
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- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
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- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
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</details>
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@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
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<details class="downloads" markdown>
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<summary>Downloads</summary>
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- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
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- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
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- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
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- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
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- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
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- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
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- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
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</details>
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@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
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When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
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NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
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NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
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NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
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NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
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## Encrypted DNS Proxies
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@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` an
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{ align=right }
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{ align=right }
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**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
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**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
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@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
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{ align=right }
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**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
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**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
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[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
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@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
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**请注意，我们与我们推荐的任何项目都没有关系。** 除了 [我们的标准标准](about/criteria.md)，我们还制定了一套明确的要求，使我们能够提供客观的建议。 我们建议你在选择使用一个项目之前熟悉这个清单，并进行自己的研究以确保它是你的正确选择。
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All DNS products must support:
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All DNS products...
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- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
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- [QNAME最小化](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
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- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
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- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
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- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
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- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
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Additionally, all public providers:
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Additionally, all public providers...
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- 倾向于 [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) 支持或地理转向支持。
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- Must not log any personal data to disk
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- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
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- Must not log any personal data to disk.
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- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
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- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
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[^1]: AdGuard存储其DNS服务器的汇总性能指标，即对特定服务器的完整请求数、被阻止的请求数和处理请求的速度。 他们还保留并存储了过去24小时内请求的域名数据库。 "我们需要这些信息来识别和阻止新的追踪者和威胁。" "我们还记录了这个或那个追踪器被封锁的次数。 我们需要这些信息来从我们的过滤器中删除过时的规则"。 [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
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[^2]: Cloudflare只收集和存储发送到1.1.1.1解析器的有限DNS查询数据。 1.1.1.1解析器服务不记录个人数据，而且大部分有限的非个人识别的查询数据只存储25小时。 [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
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[^3]: Control D只记录具有自定义DNS配置文件的高级解析器。 自由解析器不记录数据。 [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
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[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
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[^5]: Mullvad的DNS服务对Mullvad VPN的订阅者和非订阅者都适用。 他们的隐私政策明确声称他们不会以任何方式记录DNS请求。 [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
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[^6]: Quad9收集了一些数据，用于威胁监测和应对。 然后，这些数据可能被重新混合和共享，例如为了安全研究的目的。 Quad9不会收集或记录IP地址或其他他们认为可以识别个人身份的数据。 [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
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[^1]: AdGuard存储其DNS服务器的汇总性能指标，即对特定服务器的完整请求数、被阻止的请求数和处理请求的速度。 They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
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> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
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AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
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1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
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Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
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DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. 他们的隐私政策明确声称他们不会以任何方式记录DNS请求。
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Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9不会收集或记录IP地址或其他他们认为可以识别个人身份的数据。
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Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
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