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i18n/ar/dns.md
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "محلِّلات أنظمة أسماء النطاقات (DNS)"
icon: material/dns
description: هنا بعض موفِّري خدمة أنظمة أسماء النطاقات المعمَّاة لتستبدل ما ضبطه لك موفِّر خدمة الإنترنت.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ global:
## موفِّرو الخدمة الموصى بهم
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| الموفِّر | الموافيق | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | التصفية | Signed Apple Profile |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. لك العثور على قائمة التصفيات المستخدمة هنا. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**كلاودفلير**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | لا يوجد | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | لا يوجد | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**ملفاد**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | لا يوجد | Based on server choice. لك العثور على قائمة التصفيات المستخدمة هنا. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**كواد٩**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | اختياري | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| الموفِّر | الموافيق | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | التصفية | Signed Apple Profile |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. لك العثور على قائمة التصفيات المستخدمة هنا. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**كلاودفلير**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | لا يوجد | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | لا يوجد | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**ملفاد**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | لا يوجد | Based on server choice. لك العثور على قائمة التصفيات المستخدمة هنا. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**كواد٩**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | اختياري | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Encrypted DNS Proxies
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` an
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**عليك التنبُّه لأننا لسنا ذوي صلة بأيٍّ من المشاريع التي نوصي بها**، وزيادةً على [معاييرنا القياسية](about/criteria.md) فقد طوَّرنا مجموعة متطلَّبات تتيح لنا توصية توصيات موضوعية. ينبغي لك الاطِّلاع على هذه القائمة قبل الاختيار منها، وابحث بنفسك لتتيقَّن من أن ما اخترت يناسبك.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [تدنية الأسماء المؤهَّلة](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- يفضِّل دعم [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) أو دعم geo-steering.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: تخزِّن آدجارد قياسات الأداء المجمَّعة من خوادم أنظمة تسمية نطاقاتهم، وتتضمَّن عدد الطلبات المكتملة لكلِّ خادم، وعدد الطلبات المحظورة، وسرعة معالجة الطلبات. وتخزِّن أيضًا قاعدة بيانات بها النطاقات المطلوبة خلال آخر ٢٤ ساعة. «نحتاج هذه المعلومات لنتحرَّى ونحظر المتتبِّعات والمخاطر الجديدة.» «وكذلك نسجِّل عدد المرات التي تُحظر فيها المتتبِّعات. نحتاج هذه المعلومات لنزيل القواعد القديمة من تصفياتنا.» [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: تجمِّع وتخزِّن كلاودفلير عددًا قليلًا من استعلامات أنظمة تسمية النطاقات المرسلة للمحلِّل ١٫١٫١٫١. لا تسجِّل خدمة المحلِّل ١٫١٫١٫١ بيانات شخصيةً، وغالب ما تسِّجل من بيانات لا تعرِّف الأشخاص تخزَّن مدَّة ٢٥ ساعةً لا أكثر. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: تسجِّل كنترول دي البيانات من المحلِّلات المدفوعة التي لها ملفَّات تعريف مخصَّصة فقط. المحلِّلات المجَّانية لا تسجِّل بيانات. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: خدمة أنظمة تسمية النطاقات من ملفاد متاحة للمشتركين في خدمة الشبكة الخاصة الافتراضية ولغير المشتركين كذلك. تزعم سياسة خصوصيتهم صريحًا أنهم لا يسجِّلون طلبات أنظمة تسمية النطاقات أبدًا. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: تجمع كواد٩ بعض البيانات لمراقبة المخاطر والاستجابات. ويمكن لتلك البيانات أن تُخلط وتُشارك، وغرض ذلك قد يكون لأبحاث الأمن. لا تجمع كواد٩ ولا تسجِّل عناوين IP أو أيَّ بيانات تصنِّفها معرِّفةً شخصيًّا. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: تخزِّن آدجارد قياسات الأداء المجمَّعة من خوادم أنظمة تسمية نطاقاتهم، وتتضمَّن عدد الطلبات المكتملة لكلِّ خادم، وعدد الطلبات المحظورة، وسرعة معالجة الطلبات. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. تزعم سياسة خصوصيتهم صريحًا أنهم لا يسجِّلون طلبات أنظمة تسمية النطاقات أبدًا.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. لا تجمع كواد٩ ولا تسجِّل عناوين IP أو أيَّ بيانات تصنِّفها معرِّفةً شخصيًّا.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

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i18n/bn-IN/dns.md
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "DNS Resolvers"
icon: material/dns
description: These are some encrypted DNS providers we recommend switching to, to replace your ISP's default configuration.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ Encrypted DNS with third-party servers should only be used to get around basic [
## Recommended Providers
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| DNS Provider | Protocols | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtering | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optional | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| DNS Provider | Protocols | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtering | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optional | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Encrypted DNS Proxies
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](ad
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Prefer [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) support or geo-steering support.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested in within last 24 hours. "We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats." "We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D only logs for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not log data. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared, such as for the purpose of security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
i18n/bn/dns.md
View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "DNS Resolvers"
icon: material/dns
description: These are some encrypted DNS providers we recommend switching to, to replace your ISP's default configuration.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ Encrypted DNS with third-party servers should only be used to get around basic [
## Recommended Providers
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| DNS Provider | Protocols | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtering | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optional | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| DNS Provider | Protocols | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtering | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optional | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Encrypted DNS Proxies
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](ad
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Prefer [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) support or geo-steering support.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested in within last 24 hours. "We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats." "We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D only logs for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not log data. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared, such as for the purpose of security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "DNS Resolvers"
icon: material/dns
description: These are some encrypted DNS providers we recommend switching to, to replace your ISP's default configuration.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ Encrypted DNS with third-party servers should only be used to get around basic [
## Recommended Providers
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| DNS Provider | Protocols | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtering | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Ne | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | Ne | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | Ne | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optional | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| DNS Provider | Protocols | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtering | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Ne | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | Ne | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | Ne | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optional | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Encrypted DNS Proxies
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](ad
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Prefer [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) support or geo-steering support.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested in within last 24 hours. "We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats." "We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D only logs for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not log data. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared, such as for the purpose of security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "DNS-Resolver"
icon: material/dns
description: Dies sind einige verschlüsselte DNS-Provider, zu denen wir den Wechsel empfehlen, um die Standardkonfiguration Ihres ISP (Internetanbieters) zu ersetzen.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ Encrypted DNS with third-party servers should only be used to get around basic [
## Empfohlene DNS-Anbieter
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| DNS-Anbieter | Protokolle | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filter | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Die verwendete Filterliste findest du hier. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Nein | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | Nein | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | Nein | Based on server choice. Die verwendete Filterliste findest du hier. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optional | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| DNS-Anbieter | Protokolle | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filter | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Die verwendete Filterliste findest du hier. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Nein | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | Nein | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | Nein | Based on server choice. Die verwendete Filterliste findest du hier. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optional | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Verschlüsselte DNS-Proxies
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Verschlüsselte DNS-Proxy-Software stellt einen lokalen Proxy für den [unversch
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Bitte beachte, dass wir mit keinem der Projekte, die wir empfehlen, verbunden sind.** Zusätzlich zu unseren [Standardkriterien](about/criteria.md) haben wir eine Reihe klarer Anforderungen entwickelt, die es uns ermöglichen, objektive Empfehlungen zu geben. Wir empfehlen, sich mit dieser Liste vertraut zu machen, bevor sich für ein Projekt entschieden wird und eigenen Nachforschungen anzustellen, um sicherzustellen, dass es die richtige Wahl ist.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [QNAME Minimierung](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Bevorzugt [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) Unterstützung oder Geo-Steering-Unterstützung.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested in within last 24 hours. "We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats." "We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D only logs for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not log data. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared, such as for the purpose of security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
i18n/el/dns.md
View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "DNS Resolvers"
icon: material/dns
description: These are some encrypted DNS providers we recommend switching to, to replace your ISP's default configuration.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ Encrypted DNS with third-party servers should only be used to get around basic [
## Recommended Providers
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| DNS Provider | Protocols | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtering | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optional | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| DNS Provider | Protocols | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtering | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optional | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Encrypted DNS Proxies
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](ad
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Prefer [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) support or geo-steering support.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested in within last 24 hours. "We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats." "We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D only logs for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not log data. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared, such as for the purpose of security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "DNS Resolvers"
icon: material/dns
description: These are some encrypted DNS providers we recommend switching to, to replace your ISP's default configuration.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ Encrypted DNS with third-party servers should only be used to get around basic [
## Recommended Providers
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| DNS Provider | Protocols | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtering | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optional | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| DNS Provider | Protocols | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtering | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optional | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Encrypted DNS Proxies
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](ad
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Prefer [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) support or geo-steering support.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested in within last 24 hours. "We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats." "We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D only logs for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not log data. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared, such as for the purpose of security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

79
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "Servidores DNS"
icon: material/dns
description: Estos son algunos proveedores de DNS cifrado a los que recomendamos cambiar para sustituir la configuración por defecto de tu proveedor de servicios de Internet.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ Un DNS cifrado con servidores de terceros solo debe utilizarse para evitar el [b
## Proveedores Recomendados
Estos son nuestros resolvedores de DNS públicos favoritos en función de sus características de privacidad y seguridad, y de su rendimiento en todo el mundo. Algunos de estos servicios ofrecen un bloqueo básico a nivel de DNS de malware o rastreadores en función del servidor que elijas, pero si quieres poder ver y personalizar lo que se bloquea, deberías utilizar en su lugar un producto de filtrado DNS dedicado.
Estos son nuestros resolvedores de DNS públicos favoritos en función de sus características de privacidad y seguridad, y de su rendimiento en todo el mundo. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| Proveedor de DNS | Protocolos | Logs / Política de Privacidad | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtrado | Perfil de Apple firmado |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Texto claro DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anónimo[^1] | Anónimo | Basado en la elección del servidor. La lista de filtros utilizada se puede encontrar aquí. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Sí [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Texto claro DoH/3 DoT | Anónimo[^2] | No | Basado en la elección del servidor. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Texto claro DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | No | Basado en la elección del servidor. | Sí [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Texto claro DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anónimo[^4] | Anónimo | Basado en la elección del servidor. | Sí [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | No | Basado en la elección del servidor. La lista de filtros utilizada se puede encontrar aquí. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Sí [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Texto claro DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anónimo[^6] | Opcional | Basado en la elección del servidor, bloqueo de Malware por defecto. | Sí [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| Proveedor de DNS | Protocolos | Logs / Política de Privacidad | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtrado | Perfil de Apple firmado |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anónimo[^1] | Anónimo | Basado en la elección del servidor. La lista de filtros utilizada se puede encontrar aquí. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Sí [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Basado en la elección del servidor. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | No | Basado en la elección del servidor. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anónimo | Basado en la elección del servidor. | Sí [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | No | Basado en la elección del servidor. La lista de filtros utilizada se puede encontrar aquí. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Opcional | Basado en la elección del servidor. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Servidor DNS autoalojado
@@ -91,14 +91,14 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld){ .card-link title="Código Fuente" }
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Descargas</summary>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -118,13 +118,13 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns){ .card-link title="Código Fuente" }
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Descargas</summary>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
Cuando se utiliza con una cuenta, NextDNS habilitará las funciones de información y registro de forma predeterminada (ya que algunas funciones lo requieren). Puedes elegir los tiempos de retención y las ubicaciones de almacenamiento de los registros que desees conservar.
El plan gratuito de NextDNS es totalmente funcional, pero no se debe confiar en él para aplicaciones de seguridad u otras aplicaciones de filtrado críticas, ya que después de 300.000 consultas DNS en un mes se deshabilitan todas las funciones de filtrado, registro y otras funciones basadas en la cuenta. Se puede seguir utilizando como un proveedor DNS normal después de ese punto, por lo que sus dispositivos seguirán funcionando y haciendo consultas seguras a través de DNS-sobre-HTTPS, solo que sin sus listas de filtros.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS también ofrece el servicio público DNS-sobre-HTTPS en `https://dns.nextdns.io` y DNS-sobre-TLS/QUIC en `dns.nextdns.io`, que están disponibles por defecto en Firefox y Chromium, y sujetos a su [política de privacidad](https://nextdns.io/privacy) de no-logs por defecto.
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Proxies DNS Cifrados
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ El software de proxy de DNS cifrado proporciona un proxy local para que el servi
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** es un cliente Android de código abierto que admite [DNS-sobre-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-sobre-https-doh), [DNS-sobre-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-sobre-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) y Proxy DNS. También proporciona funciones adicionales, como el almacenamiento en caché de las respuestas DNS, el registro local de las consultas DNS y el uso de la aplicación como cortafuegos.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. También proporciona funciones adicionales, como el almacenamiento en caché de las respuestas DNS, el registro local de las consultas DNS y el uso de la aplicación como cortafuegos.
[:octicons-home-16: Página Principal](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Política de Privacidad" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repositorio](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentación}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ La función de DNS anónimo [no](advanced/dns-overview.md#por-que-no-deberia-uti
**Ten en cuenta que no estamos afiliados con ninguno de los proyectos que recomendamos.** Además de [nuestros criterios estándar](about/criteria.md), hemos desarrollado un conjunto claro de requisitos que nos permiten proporcionar recomendaciones objetivas. Te sugerimos que te familiarices con esta lista antes de elegir usar un proyecto, y que lleves a cabo tu propia investigación para asegurarte de que es la elección correcta para ti.
Todos los productos DNS deben ser compatibles:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [Minimización QNAME](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonimizar [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) o desactivarlo por defecto.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Además, todos los proveedores públicos:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Preferir soporte [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) o soporte de dirección geográfica.
- No debe registrar datos personales en disco
- Como se indica en nuestras notas a pie de página, algunos proveedores recopilan información de consulta, por ejemplo, para fines como la investigación de seguridad, pero en ese caso esos datos no deben asociarse a ninguna IPI, como la dirección IP, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard almacena métricas de rendimiento agregadas de sus servidores DNS, es decir, el número de solicitudes completas a un servidor en particular, el número de solicitudes bloqueadas, y la velocidad de procesamiento de solicitudes. También guardan y almacenan la base de datos de dominios solicitados dentro de las últimas 24 horas. "Necesitamos esta información para identificar y bloquear nuevos rastreadores y amenazas". "También registramos cuántas veces se ha bloqueado tal o cual rastreador. Necesitamos esta información para eliminar normas obsoletas de nuestros filtros". [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare recopila y almacena únicamente los datos de consulta DNS limitados que se envían al resolver 1.1.1.1. El servicio de resolución 1.1.1.1 no registra datos personales, y el grueso de los limitados datos de consulta no identificables personalmente se almacena solo durante 25 horas. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: El Control D solo registra los resolvers Premium con perfiles DNS personalizados. Los resolvers libres no registran datos. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. Esos datos se comparten con algunos [socios](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) para, por ejemplo, investigaciones de seguridad. No recogen ninguna Información Personal Identificable. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: El servicio DNS de Mullvad está disponible tanto para suscriptores como para no suscriptores de Mullvad VPN. Su política de privacidad afirma explícitamente que no registran solicitudes DNS de ninguna manera. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 recopila algunos datos con fines de monitorización y respuesta ante amenazas. Esos datos pueden remezclarse y compartirse, por ejemplo, con fines de investigación sobre seguridad. Quad9 no colecciona ni registra direcciones IP ni otros datos que consideren personalmente identificables. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard almacena métricas de rendimiento agregadas de sus servidores DNS, es decir, el número de solicitudes completas a un servidor en particular, el número de solicitudes bloqueadas, y la velocidad de procesamiento de solicitudes. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. Esos datos se comparten con algunos [socios](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) para, por ejemplo, investigaciones de seguridad. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Su política de privacidad afirma explícitamente que no registran solicitudes DNS de ninguna manera.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 no colecciona ni registra direcciones IP ni otros datos que consideren personalmente identificables.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
i18n/fa/dns.md
View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "DNS Resolvers"
icon: material/dns
description: These are some encrypted DNS providers we recommend switching to, to replace your ISP's default configuration.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ Encrypted DNS with third-party servers should only be used to get around basic [
## Recommended Providers
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| DNS Provider | Protocols | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtering | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optional | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| DNS Provider | Protocols | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtering | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optional | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Encrypted DNS Proxies
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](ad
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Prefer [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) support or geo-steering support.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested in within last 24 hours. "We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats." "We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D only logs for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not log data. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared, such as for the purpose of security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "Résolveurs DNS"
icon: material/dns
description: Voici quelques fournisseurs de DNS chiffrés que nous vous recommandons d'utiliser pour remplacer la configuration par défaut de votre FAI.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ Les DNS chiffrés avec des serveurs tiers ne doivent être utilisés que pour co
## Fournisseurs recommandés
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| Fournisseur DNS | Protocoles | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtrage | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. La liste des filtres utilisés peut être consultée ici. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Non | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | Non | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | Non | Based on server choice. La liste des filtres utilisés peut être consultée ici. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optionnel | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| Fournisseur DNS | Protocoles | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtrage | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. La liste des filtres utilisés peut être consultée ici. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Non | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | Non | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | Non | Based on server choice. La liste des filtres utilisés peut être consultée ici. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optionnel | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Proxys DNS chiffrés
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Un logiciel de proxy DNS chiffré fourni un proxy local vers lequel le résolveu
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Veuillez noter que nous ne sommes affiliés à aucun des projets que nous recommandons.** En plus de [nos critères de base](about/criteria.md), nous avons développé un ensemble d'exigences claires pour nous permettre de fournir des recommandations objectives. Nous vous suggérons de vous familiariser avec cette liste avant de choisir d'utiliser un projet, et de mener vos propres recherches pour vous assurer que c'est le bon choix pour vous.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [Minimisation QNAME](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Doit préférer la prise en charge [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) ou geo-steering.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard stocke des mesures de performance agrégées de ses serveurs DNS, à savoir le nombre de demandes complètes adressées à un serveur particulier, le nombre de demandes bloquées et la vitesse de traitement des demandes. Ils conservent et stockent également la base de données des domaines demandés dans les dernières 24 heures. "Nous avons besoin de ces informations pour identifier et bloquer les nouveaux traqueurs et menaces." "Nous enregistrons également le nombre de fois où tel ou tel traqueur a été bloqué. Nous avons besoin de ces informations pour supprimer les règles obsolètes de nos filtres." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare ne collecte et ne stocke que les données limitées des requêtes DNS qui sont envoyées au résolveur 1.1.1.1. Le service de résolution 1.1.1.1 n'enregistre pas de données personnelles, et la majeure partie des données de requête limitées et non personnellement identifiables n'est stockée que pendant 25 heures. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D n'enregistre que les résolveurs Premium avec des profils DNS personnalisés. Les résolveurs libres n'enregistrent pas de données. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: Le service DNS de Mullvad est disponible à la fois pour les abonnés et les non-abonnés de Mullvad VPN. Leur politique de confidentialité affirme explicitement qu'ils n'enregistrent pas les requêtes DNS de quelque manière que ce soit. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 recueille certaines données à des fins de surveillance et de réponse aux menaces. Ces données peuvent ensuite être remélangées et partagées, par exemple à des fins de recherche sur la sécurité. Quad9 ne collecte ni n'enregistre les adresses IP ou d'autres données qu'elle juge personnellement identifiables. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard stocke des mesures de performance agrégées de ses serveurs DNS, à savoir le nombre de demandes complètes adressées à un serveur particulier, le nombre de demandes bloquées et la vitesse de traitement des demandes. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Leur politique de confidentialité affirme explicitement qu'ils n'enregistrent pas les requêtes DNS de quelque manière que ce soit.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 ne collecte ni n'enregistre les adresses IP ou d'autres données qu'elle juge personnellement identifiables.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "ספקי DNS"
icon: material/dns
description: אלו הם כמה ספקי DNS מוצפנים שאנו ממליצים לעבור אליהם, כדי להחליף את תצורת ברירת המחדל של ספק שירותי האינטרנט שלך.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ global:
## ספקים מומלצים
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| ספקי DNS | פרוטוקולים | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | סינון | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. רשימת סינון בשימוש ניתן למצוא כאן. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | לא | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | לא | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | לא | Based on server choice. רשימת סינון בשימוש ניתן למצוא כאן. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | אופציונאלי | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| ספקי DNS | פרוטוקולים | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | סינון | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. רשימת סינון בשימוש ניתן למצוא כאן. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | לא | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | לא | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | לא | Based on server choice. רשימת סינון בשימוש ניתן למצוא כאן. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | אופציונאלי | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## פרוקסי DNS מוצפנים
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` an
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**שים לב שאיננו קשורים לאף אחד מהפרויקטים שאנו ממליצים עליהם.** בנוסף ל [הקריטריונים הסטנדרטיים שלנו](about/criteria.md), פיתחנו סט ברור של דרישות כדי לאפשר לנו לספק המלצות אובייקטיביות. אנו מציעים לך להכיר את הרשימה הזו לפני שתבחר להשתמש בְּספק, ולערוך מחקר משלך כדי להבטיח שזו הבחירה הנכונה עבורך.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [מזעור QNAME](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- תעדוף תמיכה ב[Anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) או תמיכה ב"היגוי גיאוגרפי".
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard מאחסן מדדי ביצועים מצטברים של שרתי ה-DNS שלהם, כלומר מספר הבקשות המלאות לשרת מסוים, מספר הבקשות החסומות ומהירות עיבוד הבקשות. הם גם שומרים ומאחסנים את מסד הנתונים של הדומיינים שהתבקשו ב-24 השעות האחרונות. "אנחנו צריכים את המידע הזה כדי לזהות ולחסום עוקבים ואיומים חדשים." "אנחנו גם מתעדים כמה פעמים גשש זה או אחר נחסם. אנחנו צריכים את המידע הזה כדי להסיר את הכללים המיושנים מהמסננים שלנו." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare אוספת ומאחסנת רק את נתוני שאילתת ה-DNS המוגבלים שנשלחים לפותר 1.1.1.1. שירות הפותר 1.1.1.1 אינו רושם נתונים אישיים, וחלק הארי של נתוני השאילתות המוגבלים שאינם ניתנים לזיהוי אישי מאוחסן למשך 25 שעות בלבד. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D רק מתעדים עבור פותרי Premium עם פרופילי DNS מותאמים אישית. פותרים חינמיים אינם רושמים נתונים. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: שירות ה-DNS של Mullvad זמין הן למנויים והן ללא מנויים של Mullvad VPN. מדיניות הפרטיות שלהם טוענת במפורש שהם לא רושמים בקשות DNS בשום צורה. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 אוספת חלק מהנתונים למטרות ניטור ותגובה של איומים. לאחר מכן ניתן לערבב מחדש את הנתונים הללו ולשתף אותם, למשל לצורך מחקר אבטחה. Quad9 אינה אוספת או מתעדת כתובות IP או נתונים אחרים שלדעתם ניתנים לזיהוי אישי. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard מאחסן מדדי ביצועים מצטברים של שרתי ה-DNS שלהם, כלומר מספר הבקשות המלאות לשרת מסוים, מספר הבקשות החסומות ומהירות עיבוד הבקשות. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. מדיניות הפרטיות שלהם טוענת במפורש שהם לא רושמים בקשות DNS בשום צורה.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 אינה אוספת או מתעדת כתובות IP או נתונים אחרים שלדעתם ניתנים לזיהוי אישי.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
i18n/hi/dns.md
View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "DNS Resolvers"
icon: material/dns
description: These are some encrypted DNS providers we recommend switching to, to replace your ISP's default configuration.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ Encrypted DNS with third-party servers should only be used to get around basic [
## Recommended Providers
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| DNS Provider | Protocols | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtering | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optional | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| DNS Provider | Protocols | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtering | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optional | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Encrypted DNS Proxies
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](ad
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Prefer [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) support or geo-steering support.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested in within last 24 hours. "We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats." "We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D only logs for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not log data. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared, such as for the purpose of security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
i18n/hu/dns.md
View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "DNS Resolverek"
icon: material/dns
description: Ezekre a titkosított DNS-szolgáltatókra való átállást javasoljuk, hogy lecseréld az internetszolgáltatód alapértelmezett konfigurációját.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ Titkosított DNS-t harmadik féltől származó szerverekkel csak alapvető [DNS
## Ajánlott Szolgáltatók
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| DNS Szolgáltatók | Protokollok | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Szűrés | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. A használt szűrőlista itt található. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Nem | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | Nem | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | Nem | Based on server choice. A használt szűrőlista itt található. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Választható | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| DNS Szolgáltatók | Protokollok | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Szűrés | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. A használt szűrőlista itt található. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Nem | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | Nem | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | Nem | Based on server choice. A használt szűrőlista itt található. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Választható | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Titkosított DNS proxyk
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Egy titkosított DNS proxy szoftver helyi proxy-t biztosít a [titkosítatlan DN
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Tartsd figyelemben, hogy nem állunk kapcsolatban az általunk ajánlott projektek egyikével sem.** Az [alap kritériumaink mellett](about/criteria.md), egyértelmű követelményrendszert dolgoztunk ki, hogy objektív ajánlásokat tudjunk tenni. Javasoljuk, hogy ismerkedj meg ezzel a listával, mielőtt kiválasztanál egy projektet, és végezz saját kutatásokat, hogy megbizonyosodj arról, hogy ez a megfelelő választás számodra.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [QNAME Minimalizáció](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Előnyben részesíti az [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods), vagy a geo-steering támogatását.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: Az AdGuard tárolja a DNS szervereik összesített teljesítményméréseit, nevezetesen az adott szerverhez érkező teljes kérések számát, a blokkolt kérések számát és a kérések feldolgozásának sebességét. Az elmúlt 24 órában igényelt domainek adatbázisát is eltárolják. "We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats." "We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: A Cloudflare csak azokat a korlátozott DNS-lekérdezési adatokat gyűjti és tárolja ami az 1.1.1.1 resolverhez érkezik. Az 1.1.1.1 resolver szolgáltatás nem naplóz személyes adatokat, és a korlátozott, személyazonosításra nem alkalmas lekérdezési adatok nagy részét csak 25 órán keresztül tárolja. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: A Control D csak az egyedi DNS-profilokkal rendelkező Premium resolverek esetében naplóz. Az ingyenes resolverek nem naplóznak adatokat. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: A Mullvad DNS szolgáltatása a Mullvad VPN előfizetői és nem előfizetői számára egyaránt elérhető. Az adatvédelmi irányelvük kifejezetten azt állítja, hogy semmilyen módon nem naplóznak DNS-kéréseket. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: A Quad9 bizonyos adatokat a fenyegetések megfigyelése és elhárítása céljából gyűjt. Ezek az adatok ezután összekeverhetők és megoszthatók, például biztonsági kutatások céljából. A Quad9 nem gyűjt vagy rögzít IP-címeket vagy más, személyazonosításra alkalmasnak ítélt adatokat. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: Az AdGuard tárolja a DNS szervereik összesített teljesítményméréseit, nevezetesen az adott szerverhez érkező teljes kérések számát, a blokkolt kérések számát és a kérések feldolgozásának sebességét. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Az adatvédelmi irányelvük kifejezetten azt állítja, hogy semmilyen módon nem naplóznak DNS-kéréseket.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. A Quad9 nem gyűjt vagy rögzít IP-címeket vagy más, személyazonosításra alkalmasnak ítélt adatokat.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "Penyelesai DNS"
icon: material/dns
description: Berikut ini adalah beberapa penyedia DNS terenkripsi yang kami sarankan yang bisa digunakan untuk menggantikan konfigurasi bawaan ISP Anda.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ DNS terenkripsi dengan server pihak ketiga sebaiknya hanya digunakan untuk menga
## Penyedia yang Direkomendasikan
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| Penyedia DNS | Protokol | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Pemfilteran | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Daftar filter yang digunakan dapat ditemukan di sini. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Tidak | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | Tidak | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | Tidak | Based on server choice. Daftar filter yang digunakan dapat ditemukan di sini. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Opsional | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| Penyedia DNS | Protokol | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Pemfilteran | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Daftar filter yang digunakan dapat ditemukan di sini. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Tidak | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | Tidak | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | Tidak | Based on server choice. Daftar filter yang digunakan dapat ditemukan di sini. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Opsional | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## DNS Proxy yang Terenkripsi
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Perangkat lunak proxy DNS terenkripsi menyediakan proxy lokal untuk [DNS tidak t
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Harap dicatat bahwa kami tidak berafiliasi dengan proyek-proyek yang kami rekomendasikan.** Selain [kriteria standar kami](about/criteria.md), kami telah mengembangkan serangkaian persyaratan yang jelas untuk memungkinkan kami memberikan rekomendasi yang objektif. Kami menyarankan agar Anda mengenal lebih lanjut daftar di bawah ini sebelum memutuskan untuk menggunakan project tertentu. Selalu lakukan riset sendiri untuk memastikan bahwa project tersebut adalah pilihan yang tepat untuk Anda.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [Minimalisasi QNAME](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Dukungan [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) atau geo-steering lebih disukai.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard menyimpan informasi kinerja dari server DNS mereka, seperti informasi request kepada server tertentu, jumlah request yang terblokir dan informasi mengenai kecepatan request ketika sedang diproses. Mereka juga menyimpan database domain yang diminta dalam waktu 24 jam terakhir. "Kami membutuhkan informasi ini untuk mengidentifikasi dan memblokir pelacak dan ancaman baru." "Kami juga mencatat berapa kali pelacak telah diblokir. Kami membutuhkan informasi ini untuk menghapus aturan lama dari filter kami." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare hanya mengumpulkan dan menyimpan data permintaan DNS terbatas yang dikirim ke resolver 1.1.1.1. Layanan resolver 1.1.1.1 tidak mencatat data pribadi, dan sebagian besar data yang tidak dapat diidentifikasi secara pribadi hanya disimpan selama 25 jam. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D hanya mencatat untuk resolver Premium dengan profil DNS khusus. Resolver gratis tidak mencatat data. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: Layanan DNS Mullvad tersedia untuk pelanggan dan non-pelanggan Mullvad VPN. Kebijakan privasi mereka secara eksplisit mengklaim bahwa mereka tidak mencatat permintaan DNS dengan cara apa pun. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 mengumpulkan beberapa data untuk tujuan pemantauan dan tanggapan ancaman. Data nantinya diacak dan dibagikan untuk tujuan penelitian keamanan. Quad9 tidak mengumpulkan atau mencatat alamat IP atau data lain yang mereka anggap dapat diidentifikasi secara pribadi. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard menyimpan informasi kinerja dari server DNS mereka, seperti informasi request kepada server tertentu, jumlah request yang terblokir dan informasi mengenai kecepatan request ketika sedang diproses. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Kebijakan privasi mereka secara eksplisit mengklaim bahwa mereka tidak mencatat permintaan DNS dengan cara apa pun.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 tidak mengumpulkan atau mencatat alamat IP atau data lain yang mereka anggap dapat diidentifikasi secara pribadi.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "Risolutori DNS"
icon: material/dns
description: Questi sono alcuni dei fornitori DNS crittografati a cui consigliamo di passare, per sostituire la configurazione predefinita del tuo ISP.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ I DNS crittografati con server di terze parti dovrebbero essere utilizzati solta
## Fornitori consigliati
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| Fornitore DNS | Protocolli | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtraggio | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. L'elenco dei filtri utilizzati è disponibile qui. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. L'elenco dei filtri utilizzati è disponibile qui. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Facoltativa | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| Fornitore DNS | Protocolli | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtraggio | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. L'elenco dei filtri utilizzati è disponibile qui. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. L'elenco dei filtri utilizzati è disponibile qui. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Facoltativa | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Proxy DNS Crittografati
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ I software proxy per il DNS crittografato forniscono un proxy locale a cui inolt
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentazione}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Ti preghiamo di notare che non siamo affiliati con alcun progetto consigliato.** Oltre ai [nostri criteri standard](about/criteria.md), abbiamo sviluppato una serie chiara di requisiti per consentirci di fornire consigli oggettivi. Ti suggeriamo di familiarizzare con questo elenco prima di scegliere di utilizzare un progetto e di condurre le tue ricerche per assicurarti che si tratti della scelta adatta a te.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [Minimizzazione QNAME](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Preferire il supporto di [anycast](https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) o il supporto di geo-steering
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard memorizza le statistiche aggregate sulle prestazioni dei propri server DNS, ossia il numero di richieste complete a un server in particolare, il numero di richieste bloccate e la velocità d'elaborazione delle richieste. Inoltre, conserva e memorizza il database dei domini richiesti nelle ultime 24 ore. "Necessitiamo di queste informazioni per identificare e bloccare i nuovi tracciatori e minacce." "Inoltre, registriamo quante volte un tracciatore è stato bloccato. Necessitiamo di queste informazioni per rimuovere le regole obsolete dai nostri filtri." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare raccoglie e memorizza soltanto i dati limitati delle richieste DNS inviate al risolutore 1.1.1.1. Il servizio del risolutore 1.1.1.1 non registra i dati personali e, gran parte dei dati delle richieste limitate e non personalmente identificabili, sono memorizzati soltanto per 25 ore. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D registra soltanto i risolutori Premium con profili DNS personalizzati. I risolutori gratuiti non registrano dati. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: Il servizio DNS di Mullvad è disponibile per tutti, abbonati a Mullvad VPN e non. La loro politica sulla privacy dichiara esplicitamente che non registrano in alcun modo le richieste DNS. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 raccoglie alcuni dati per monitorare e rispondere a eventuali minacce. Tali dati potrebbero essere poi rimescolati e condivisi, ad esempio ai fini della ricerca sulla sicurezza. Quad9 non raccoglie o registra gli indirizzi IP o qualsiasi altro dato ritenuto personalmente identificabile. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard memorizza le statistiche aggregate sulle prestazioni dei propri server DNS, ossia il numero di richieste complete a un server in particolare, il numero di richieste bloccate e la velocità d'elaborazione delle richieste. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. La loro politica sulla privacy dichiara esplicitamente che non registrano in alcun modo le richieste DNS.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 non raccoglie o registra gli indirizzi IP o qualsiasi altro dato ritenuto personalmente identificabile.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
i18n/ja/dns.md
View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "DNSリゾルバ"
icon: material/dns
description: ISPのデフォルト設定を置き換える際に推奨される、暗号化DNSプロバイダーの一覧です。
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ Encrypted DNS with third-party servers should only be used to get around basic [
## 推奨するサービスプロバイダー
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| DNSプロバイダー | プロトコル | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | フィルタリング | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | いいえ | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | いいえ | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | いいえ | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | 任意 | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| DNSプロバイダー | プロトコル | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | フィルタリング | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | いいえ | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | いいえ | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | いいえ | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | 任意 | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## 暗号化DNSプロキシ
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](ad
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**私たちは、推薦するどのプロジェクトとも提携していません。**客観的に推薦できるよう、[標準となる規準](about/criteria.md)に加えて、一連の明確な要件を定めています。 プロジェクトを利用する前に、このリストをよく理解し、ご自身で調査を行って、そのプロジェクトがあなたにとって適切な選択かどうかをご確認ください。
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [QNAMEの最小化](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization)。
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Prefer [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) support or geo-steering support.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested in within last 24 hours. "We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats." "We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D only logs for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not log data. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared, such as for the purpose of security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "DNS 리졸버"
icon: material/dns
description: ISP 기본 구성을 대체하여 전환할 용도로 권장하는 암호화 DNS 제공 업체 목록입니다.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ global:
## 권장 제공 업체
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| DNS 제공 업체 | 프로토콜 | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | 필터링 | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. 필터 목록은 여기에서 확인할 수 있습니다. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | 비활성화 | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | 비활성화 | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | 비활성화 | Based on server choice. 필터 목록은 여기에서 확인할 수 있습니다. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | 선택 사항 | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| DNS 제공 업체 | 프로토콜 | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | 필터링 | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. 필터 목록은 여기에서 확인할 수 있습니다. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | 비활성화 | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | 비활성화 | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | 비활성화 | Based on server choice. 필터 목록은 여기에서 확인할 수 있습니다. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | 선택 사항 | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## 암호화 DNS 프록시
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` an
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Privacy Guides는 권장 목록의 어떠한 프로젝트와도 제휴를 맺지 않았습니다.** 객관적인 권장 목록을 제공하기 위해, [일반적인 평가 기준](about/criteria.md)에 더해 명확한 요구 사항을 정립하였습니다. 어떠한 프로젝트를 선택해 사용하기 전에, 이러한 요구 사항들을 숙지하고 여러분 스스로 조사하는 과정을 거쳐 적절한 선택을 하시기 바랍니다.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [QNAME 최소화](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization)를 지원해야 합니다.
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- [Anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) 혹은 Geo steering을 적극 지원해야 합니다.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard는 특정 서버의 완료된 요청 수, 차단된 요청 수, 요청 처리 속도 등 DNS 서버의 집계 성능 지표를 저장합니다. 또한, 지난 24시간 이내의 도메인 요청 데이터베이스를 보관 및 저장합니다. "해당 정보는 새로운 추적기 및 위협을 식별하고 차단하기 위해 필요합니다." "각 추적기가 차단된 횟수 또한 기록합니다. 이는 오래되어 불필요한 규칙을 필터에서 제거하기 위해 필요합니다." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare는 1.1.1.1 리졸버로 전송되는 DNS 쿼리의 제한된 데이터만 수집 및 저장합니다. 1.1.1.1 리졸버는 개인 데이터를 기록하지 않으며, 개인 식별이 불가능하도록 제한된 쿼리 데이터는 대부분 25시간 동안만 저장됩니다. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D는 사용자 정의 프로필이 있는 프리미엄 리졸버에 대해서만 로그를 기록합니다. 무료 리졸버는 데이터를 기록하지 않습니다. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: Mullvad DNS 서비스는 Mullvad VPN 가입자/비가입자 모두 이용 가능합니다. 프라이버시 정책 상, 어떤 방식으로든 DNS 요청을 기록하지 않는다고 명시되어 있습니다. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9은 위협 모니터링 및 대응 목적으로 일부 데이터를 수집합니다. 해당 데이터는 보안 연구 등의 목적으로 변형 후 공유될 수 있습니다. Quad9은 개인 식별 용도로 쓰일 수 있다고 판단되는 IP 주소 및 기타 데이터를 수집하거나 기록하지 않습니다. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard는 특정 서버의 완료된 요청 수, 차단된 요청 수, 요청 처리 속도 등 DNS 서버의 집계 성능 지표를 저장합니다. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. 프라이버시 정책 상, 어떤 방식으로든 DNS 요청을 기록하지 않는다고 명시되어 있습니다.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9은 개인 식별 용도로 쓰일 수 있다고 판단되는 IP 주소 및 기타 데이터를 수집하거나 기록하지 않습니다.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "چارەسەرکەرانی DNS"
icon: material/dns
description: ئەمانە هەندێک لە دابینکەرانی DNSـی شفرکراون، کە پێشنیاری بەکارهێنانیان دەکەین. بۆ ڕزگارت بوون لە شێوەپێدراوە بنەڕەتیکانی ISPـیەکەت.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ DNSـی شفرکراو تەنها دەبێت بەکار بهێنرێت لەگە
## دابینکەرانی پێشنیارکراو
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| دابینکەری DNS | پڕۆتۆکۆڵەکان | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | پاڵاوتن | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. لیستی پاڵاوتنی بەکارهێنراو لێرە دەدۆزرێتەوە. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | نەخێر | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | نەخێر | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | نەخێر | Based on server choice. لیستی پاڵاوتنی بەکارهێنراو لێرە دەدۆزرێتەوە. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | ئارەزوومەندانە | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| دابینکەری DNS | پڕۆتۆکۆڵەکان | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | پاڵاوتن | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. لیستی پاڵاوتنی بەکارهێنراو لێرە دەدۆزرێتەوە. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | نەخێر | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | نەخێر | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | نەخێر | Based on server choice. لیستی پاڵاوتنی بەکارهێنراو لێرە دەدۆزرێتەوە. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | ئارەزوومەندانە | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Encrypted DNS Proxies
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` an
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**تکایە تێبینی ئەوە بکە کە ئێمە سەر بە هیچ کام لەو پرۆژانە نین کە پێشنیاری دەکەین.** وە جگە لە [ پێوەرە بنچینەییەکانمان](about/criteria.md), ئێمە کۆمەڵێک مەرجی ڕوونمان دامەزراندووە بۆ ئەوەی ڕێگەمان پێبدات پێشنیاری ڕاست بکەین. ئێمە پێشنیاری ئەوە دەکەین کە تۆ خۆت ئاشنا بکەیت لەگەڵ ئەم لیستە پێش هەڵبژاردن و بەکارهێنانی دابینکەرەکە وە لێکۆڵینەوەی خۆت بکەیت بۆ دڵنیابوون لەوەی، کە ئەمە هەڵبژاردنێکی گونجاوە بۆ تۆ.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [بچووکردنەوەی QNAME](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- پەسند کردنی [Anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) یان پشتگیری "ئاڕاستەی-جوگرافی".
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard توانای ئەرک بەجێهێنانی ڕاژەی DNSـەکانیان کۆ دەکەنەوە، بەتایبەتی ژمارەی داواکاریە تەواوەکان بۆ ڕاژەیەکی دیاریکراو، ژمارەی داواکاریە قەدەغەکراوەکان، و خێرایی وەڵامدانەوەی داواکاریەکان. هەروەها ئەوان ئەو بنکە داتایانە هەڵدەگرن و کۆیدەکەنەوە، کە دۆمەینەکانی لێوە داواکراوە لە ماوەی 24 کاتژمێری ڕابردوو. "پێویستمان بەم زانیاریە هەیە بۆ ناسینەوە و ڕاگرتنی شوێنگران و هەڕەشە نوێیەکان" "هەروەها ئێمە تۆماری دەکەین کە چەند جار ئەم یان ئەو شوێنگرە ڕێگری لێکراوە. ئێمە پێویستمان بەم زانیاریە هەیە بۆ سڕینەوەی یاسای بەرسەرچوو لە پاڵاوتنەکانمان." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare تەنها ئەو داتایە سنووردارە کۆدەکاتەوە و هەڵیدەگرێت، کە نێردراون لایەن DNS بۆ چارەسەرکەری 1.1.1.1. خزمەتگوزاری چارەسەرکەری 1.1.1.1 داتای کەسی تۆمار ناکات، وە ئەو بەشە داتایە سنووردارە نا-کەسیە ناسراوانە تەنها بۆ ماوەی 25 کاتژمێر هەڵدەگیرێن دەکرێت. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D تەنها داتای ناسینەوە بۆ ئەو کەسانە تۆمار دەکات کە بەژداربووی چارەسەرکانیانن، وە پرۆفایلی DNSـی تایبەتیان هەیە. چارەسەرکەرە بەخۆڕایەکان داتا تۆمار ناکەن. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: خزمەتگوزاری DNSـی Mullvad بەردەستە بۆ هەردووک لە بەکارهێنەری بەرژداربوو و نابەژداربوو. سیاسەتی تایبەتێتی ئەوان بە ڕوونی بانگەشەی ئەوە دەکات، کە بە هیچ شێوازێک داواکاریەکانی DNSـەکانیان تۆمار ناکەن. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 هەندێک داتا کۆ دەکاتەوە بۆ مەبەستی ئاگاداربوون لە هەڕەشە و وەڵامدانەوە. ئەو داتایە لەوانەیە دواتر دووبارە ببەسترێتەوە و هاوبەشی پێ بکرێت، بۆ مەبەستی لێکۆڵینەوەی ئاسایشی. Quad9 ناونیشانی IP یان ئەو داتایانەی تر کۆناکاتەوە و تۆماریان ناکات، کە بە داتای ناسینەوەی کەسی دادەنێرن. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard توانای ئەرک بەجێهێنانی ڕاژەی DNSـەکانیان کۆ دەکەنەوە، بەتایبەتی ژمارەی داواکاریە تەواوەکان بۆ ڕاژەیەکی دیاریکراو، ژمارەی داواکاریە قەدەغەکراوەکان، و خێرایی وەڵامدانەوەی داواکاریەکان. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. سیاسەتی تایبەتێتی ئەوان بە ڕوونی بانگەشەی ئەوە دەکات، کە بە هیچ شێوازێک داواکاریەکانی DNSـەکانیان تۆمار ناکەن.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 ناونیشانی IP یان ئەو داتایانەی تر کۆناکاتەوە و تۆماریان ناکات، کە بە داتای ناسینەوەی کەسی دادەنێرن.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
i18n/nl/dns.md
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "DNS-resolvers"
icon: material/dns
description: Dit zijn enkele versleutelde DNS-providers die wij aanbevelen, ter vervanging van de standaardconfiguratie van jouw ISP.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ Versleutelde DNS met servers van derden zou alleen moeten worden gebruikt om sim
## Aanbevolen Providers
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| DNS-provider | Protocollen | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filteren | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. De filterlijst die wordt gebruikt, is hier te vinden. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Nee | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | Nee | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | Nee | Based on server choice. De filterlijst die wordt gebruikt, is hier te vinden. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optioneel | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| DNS-provider | Protocollen | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filteren | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. De filterlijst die wordt gebruikt, is hier te vinden. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Nee | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | Nee | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | Nee | Based on server choice. De filterlijst die wordt gebruikt, is hier te vinden. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optioneel | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Versleutelde DNS-proxy
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Versleutelde DNS-proxy software biedt een lokale proxy voor de [onversleutelde D
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Wij zijn niet verbonden aan de projecten die wij aanbevelen.** Naast [onze standaard criteria](about/criteria.md) hebben wij een duidelijke reeks eisen opgesteld om objectieve aanbevelingen te kunnen doen. We raden je aan deze lijst goed door te lezen voordat je een project kiest en je eigen onderzoek te doen om er zeker van te zijn dat het de juiste keuze voor jou is.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [QNAME Minimalisatie](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Voorkeur voor [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) ondersteuning of geo-steering ondersteuning.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard slaat geaggregeerde prestatiecijfers van hun DNS-servers op, namelijk het aantal volledige verzoeken aan een bepaalde server, het aantal geblokkeerde verzoeken, en de snelheid waarmee verzoeken worden verwerkt. Zij houden ook de database bij van domeinen die in de laatste 24 uur zijn aangevraagd. "We hebben deze informatie nodig om nieuwe trackers en bedreigingen te identificeren en te blokkeren." "We houden ook bij hoe vaak bepaalde trackers geblokkeerd zijn. We hebben deze informatie nodig om verouderde regels uit onze filters te verwijderen." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare verzamelt en bewaart alleen de beperkte DNS-querygegevens die naar de 1.1.1.1 resolver worden gestuurd. De 1.1.1.1 resolver dienst logt geen persoonsgegevens, en het grootste deel van de beperkte niet-persoonlijk identificeerbare query-gegevens wordt slechts 25 uur bewaard. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D logt alleen voor Premium resolvers met aangepaste DNS-profielen. Gratis resolvers loggen geen gegevens. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: De DNS-service van Mullvad is beschikbaar voor zowel abonnees als niet-abonnees van Mullvad VPN. Hun privacybeleid beweert expliciet dat zij op geen enkele manier DNS-verzoeken loggen. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 verzamelt sommige gegevens ten behoeve van de monitoring van en reactie op bedreigingen. Die gegevens kunnen vervolgens opnieuw worden gemengd en gedeeld, bijvoorbeeld ten behoeve van veiligheidsonderzoek. Quad9 verzamelt of registreert geen IP-adressen of andere gegevens die zij als persoonlijk identificeerbaar beschouwen. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard slaat geaggregeerde prestatiecijfers van hun DNS-servers op, namelijk het aantal volledige verzoeken aan een bepaalde server, het aantal geblokkeerde verzoeken, en de snelheid waarmee verzoeken worden verwerkt. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Hun privacybeleid beweert expliciet dat zij op geen enkele manier DNS-verzoeken loggen.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 verzamelt of registreert geen IP-adressen of andere gegevens die zij als persoonlijk identificeerbaar beschouwen.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
i18n/pl/dns.md
View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "Rekursywne serwery nazw"
icon: material/dns
description: These are some encrypted DNS providers we recommend switching to, to replace your ISP's default configuration.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ Encrypted DNS with third-party servers should only be used to get around basic [
## Rekomendowani dostawcy
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| Dostawca DNS | Protokoły | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtrowanie | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Listę filtrowania możesz znaleźć tutaj: [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Nie | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | Nie | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | Nie | Based on server choice. Listę filtrowania możesz znaleźć tutaj: [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Do wyboru | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| Dostawca DNS | Protokoły | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtrowanie | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Listę filtrowania możesz znaleźć tutaj: [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Nie | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | Nie | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | Nie | Based on server choice. Listę filtrowania możesz znaleźć tutaj: [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Do wyboru | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Encrypted DNS Proxies
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](ad
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Prefer [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) support or geo-steering support.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested in within last 24 hours. "We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats." "We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D only logs for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not log data. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared, such as for the purpose of security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "Introdução ao DNS"
icon: material/dns
description: Estes são alguns provedores de DNS criptografados para os quais recomendamos mudar, para substituir a configuração padrão de seu ISP.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ DNS criptografado com servidores de terceiros só deve ser usado para contornar
## Provedores Recomendados
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| Provedor de DNS | Protocolos | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtragem | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. As listas de filtragem usadas podem ser encontradas aqui. [**DNS over HTTPS**](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_over_HTTPS) as defined in [RFC 8484](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8484) packages queries in the [HTTP/2](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP/2) protocol and provides security with HTTPS. Support was first added in web browsers such as Firefox 60 and Chrome 83. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Não | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | Não | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | Não | Based on server choice. As listas de filtragem usadas podem ser encontradas aqui. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Opcional | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| Provedor de DNS | Protocolos | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtragem | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. As listas de filtragem usadas podem ser encontradas aqui. [**DNS over HTTPS**](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_over_HTTPS) as defined in [RFC 8484](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8484) packages queries in the [HTTP/2](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP/2) protocol and provides security with HTTPS. Support was first added in web browsers such as Firefox 60 and Chrome 83. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Não | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | Não | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | Não | Based on server choice. As listas de filtragem usadas podem ser encontradas aqui. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Opcional | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Encrypted DNS Proxies
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](ad
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Por favor, note que não somos parceiros de nenhum dos produtos que recomendamos.** Além de [nossos requisitos básicos](about/criteria.md), desenvolvemos um conjunto claro de requisitos para nos permitir fornecer recomendações objetivas. Recomendamos que você se familiarize com esta lista antes de escolher usar um produto, e que faça sua própria pesquisa para garantir que o produto escolhido é o ideal para você.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [Minimização QNAME](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Prefira suporte a [Anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) ou suporte a orientação geográfica.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: O AdGuard armazena métricas de desempenho agregadas de seus servidores DNS, ou seja, o número de solicitações completas para um determinado servidor, o número de solicitações bloqueadas, e a velocidade de processamento dos pedidos. Eles também coletam e armazenam a base de dados de domínios solicitados nas últimas 24 horas. "Precisamos desta informação para identificar e bloquear novos rastreadores e ameaças". "Também registramos quantas vezes este ou aquele rastreador foi bloqueado. Precisamos desta informação para remover regras desatualizadas dos nossos filtros". [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: O Cloudflare coleta e armazena apenas os dados limitados de consulta de DNS que são enviados para o resolvedor 1.1.1.1. O serviço de resolução 1.1.1.1 não registra dados pessoais, e a maior parte dos limitados dados de consulta, não pessoalmente identificáveis, é armazenado por apenas 25 horas. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: ControlD somente coleta e armazena métricas para resolvedores "Premium" com perfis DNS personalizados. Resolvedores gratuitos não registram dados. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: O serviço DNS do Mullvad está disponível tanto para assinantes quanto para não assinantes do Mullvad VPN. A sua política de privacidade afirma explicitamente que não armazenam as solicitações DNS de maneira nenhuma. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 coleta alguns dados para fins de monitoramento e resposta a ameaças. Esses dados podem então ser misturados e divulgados, por exemplo, para fins de pesquisas de segurança. Quad9 não coleta ou grava endereços IP, ou outros dados que eles considerem pessoalmente identificáveis. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: O AdGuard armazena métricas de desempenho agregadas de seus servidores DNS, ou seja, o número de solicitações completas para um determinado servidor, o número de solicitações bloqueadas, e a velocidade de processamento dos pedidos. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. A sua política de privacidade afirma explicitamente que não armazenam as solicitações DNS de maneira nenhuma.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 não coleta ou grava endereços IP, ou outros dados que eles considerem pessoalmente identificáveis.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "Introdução ao DNS"
icon: material/dns
description: These are some encrypted DNS providers we recommend switching to, to replace your ISP's default configuration.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ Encrypted DNS with third-party servers should only be used to get around basic [
## Provedores recomendados
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| DNS | Protocolo | Logging / Privacy Policy | [Logging](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | ECS | Signed Apple Profile |
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [**DNS sobre HTTPS**](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_over_HTTPS) como definido em [RFC 8484](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8484) consultas de pacotes no protocolo [HTTP/2](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP/2) e fornece segurança com [HTTPS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTPS). | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | 4 | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | 4 | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**IVPN**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | 4 | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Opcional[^5] | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| DNS | Protocolo | Logging / Privacy Policy | [Logging](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | ECS | Signed Apple Profile |
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [**DNS sobre HTTPS**](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_over_HTTPS) como definido em [RFC 8484](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8484) consultas de pacotes no protocolo [HTTP/2](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP/2) e fornece segurança com [HTTPS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTPS). | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | 4 | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | 4 | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**IVPN**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | 4 | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Opcional[^5] | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Proxies DNS encriptados
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](ad
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Prefer [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) support or geo-steering support.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: Armazenamos métricas agregadas de desempenho do nosso servidor DNS, nomeadamente o número de pedidos completos para um determinado servidor, o número de pedidos bloqueados, a velocidade de processamento dos pedidos. Nós mantemos e armazenamos a base de dados de domínios solicitados nas últimas 24 horas. Precisamos dessas informações para identificar e bloquear novos rastreadores e ameaças. Também registramos quantas vezes este ou aquele rastreador foi bloqueado. Precisamos desta informação para remover regras desactualizadas dos nossos filtros.[https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: O Cloudflare recolhe e armazena apenas os dados limitados da consulta DNS que são enviados para o resolvedor 1.1.1.1. O serviço resolver 1.1.1.1 não registra dados pessoais, e a maior parte dos dados de consulta limitados não identificáveis pessoalmente é armazenada apenas por 25 horas.[https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D only logs for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not log data. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared, such as for the purpose of security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: Armazenamos métricas agregadas de desempenho do nosso servidor DNS, nomeadamente o número de pedidos completos para um determinado servidor, o número de pedidos bloqueados, a velocidade de processamento dos pedidos. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
i18n/ru/dns.md
View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "DNS-провайдеры"
icon: material/dns
description: Здесь показаны некоторые DNS-провайдеры с поддержкой шифрования, к которым мы рекомендуем вам перейти, заменив конфигурацию вашего интернет-провайдера по умолчанию.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ global:
## Рекомендованные провайдеры
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| DNS-провайдер | Протоколы | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Фильтрация | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Используемый список фильтрации можно найти здесь. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Нет | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | Нет | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | Нет | Based on server choice. Используемый список фильтрации можно найти здесь. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Необязательное[^5] | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| DNS-провайдер | Протоколы | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Фильтрация | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Используемый список фильтрации можно найти здесь. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Нет | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | Нет | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | Нет | Based on server choice. Используемый список фильтрации можно найти здесь. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Необязательное[^5] | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Зашифрованные DNS-прокси
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` an
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Обратите внимание, что у нас нет связей ни с одним проектом, которые мы рекомендуем.** В дополнение к [нашим стандартным критериям](about/criteria.md) мы разработали четкий набор требований, позволяющий давать объективные рекомендации. Мы рекомендуем ознакомиться с данным списком перед выбором и провести самостоятельное исследование, чтобы убедиться, что для вас это правильный выбор.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [Минимизация QNAME](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Предпочтительна поддержка [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) или поддержка гео-позиционирования.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard хранит показатели производительности их DNS серверов, содержащие в себе количество выполненных запросов к определенному серверу, количество заблокированных запросов и скорость обработки. Они также ведут и хранят базу данных доменов, запрошенных в течение последних 24 часов. "Нам нужна эта информация, чтобы выявлять и блокировать новые трекеры и угрозы." "Также мы храним информацию о том, сколько раз тот или иной трекер был заблокирован. Нам нужна эта информация, чтобы удалять устаревшие правила из наших фильтров." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare собирает и хранит только DNS-запросы, направленные на 1.1.1.1. Сервис не хранит персональные данные; большая часть неперсональных данных хранится только в течение 25 часов. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D ведет логи только на Premium-серверах с пользовательскими DNS-профилями. Бесплатные сервера не ведут логов. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: DNS-сервера Mullvad доступны и для пользователей Mullvad VPN, и для остальных пользователей Интернета. Их политика конфиденциальности утверждает, что они ни в каком виде не сохраняют DNS-запросы. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 собирает некоторые данные в целях обнаружения угроз и реагирования на них. Эти данные могут быть изменены и переданы, например, в целях исследования безопасности. Quad9 не собирает и не хранит IP-адреса и другую информацию, которую они считают идентифицирующей пользователя. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard хранит показатели производительности их DNS серверов, содержащие в себе количество выполненных запросов к определенному серверу, количество заблокированных запросов и скорость обработки. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Их политика конфиденциальности утверждает, что они ни в каком виде не сохраняют DNS-запросы.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 не собирает и не хранит IP-адреса и другую информацию, которую они считают идентифицирующей пользователя.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
i18n/sv/dns.md
View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "DNS Resolvers"
icon: material/dns
description: These are some encrypted DNS providers we recommend switching to, to replace your ISP's default configuration.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ Encrypted DNS with third-party servers should only be used to get around basic [
## Recommended Providers
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| DNS Provider | Protocols | Loggning / Integritetspolicy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtering | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ---------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Ja [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | Nej [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | Nej [^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Ja [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Ja [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | Nej [^5] | No | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Ja [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optional | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Ja [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| DNS Provider | Protocols | Loggning / Integritetspolicy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtering | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Ja [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | Nej [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Ja [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optional | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Krypterade DNS-proxyservrar
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](ad
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Observera att vi inte är knutna till något av de projekt som vi rekommenderar.** Förutom [våra standardkriterier](about/criteria.md)har vi utvecklat en tydlig uppsättning krav som gör det möjligt för oss att ge objektiva rekommendationer. Vi föreslår att du bekantar dig med den här listan innan du väljer att använda ett projekt, och att du gör din egen forskning för att se till att det är rätt val för dig.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Prefer [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) support or geo-steering support.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested in within last 24 hours. "We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats." "We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D only logs for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not log data. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared, such as for the purpose of security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "DNS Çözümleyicileri"
icon: material/dns
description: Bunlar, İSS'nizin varsayılan yapılandırmasını değiştirmek için geçiş yapmanızı önerdiğimiz bazı şifreli DNS sağlayıcılarıdır.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ global:
## Önerilen Sağlayıcılar
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| DNS Sağlayıcısı | Protokoller | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtreleme | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Kullanılan filtre listesine buradan ulaşabilirsiniz. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Hayır | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | Hayır | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | Hayır | Based on server choice. Kullanılan filtre listesine buradan ulaşabilirsiniz. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | İsteğe bağlı | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| DNS Sağlayıcısı | Protokoller | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtreleme | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Kullanılan filtre listesine buradan ulaşabilirsiniz. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Hayır | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | Hayır | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | Hayır | Based on server choice. Kullanılan filtre listesine buradan ulaşabilirsiniz. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | İsteğe bağlı | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Şifrelenmiş DNS Proxy'leri
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](ad
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Lütfen önerdiğimiz projelerin hiçbirine bağlı olmadığımızı unutmayın.** [standart kriterlerimize](about/criteria.md)ek olarak, objektif tavsiyelerde bulunabilmemiz için bir dizi gereklilik geliştirdik. Bir projeyi kullanmayı seçmeden önce bu listeye aşina olmanızı ve sizin için doğru seçim olduğundan emin olmak için kendi araştırmanızı yapmanızı öneririz.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [QNAME Minimizasyonu](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) desteği veya coğrafi yönlendirme desteği tercih edilmelidir.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested in within last 24 hours. "We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats." "We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D only logs for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not log data. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared, such as for the purpose of security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "Розв'язувачі DNS"
icon: material/dns
description: Ось кілька провайдерів зашифрованих DNS, на яких ми рекомендуємо перейти, щоб замінити конфігурацію за замовчуванням вашого Інтернет-провайдера.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ global:
## Рекомендовані DNS-провайдери
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| DNS-провайдер | Протоколи | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Фільтрація | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Список використовуваних фільтрів можна знайти тут. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Ні | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | Ні | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | Ні | Based on server choice. Список використовуваних фільтрів можна знайти тут. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Опціонально | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| DNS-провайдер | Протоколи | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Фільтрація | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Список використовуваних фільтрів можна знайти тут. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | Ні | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | Ні | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | Ні | Based on server choice. Список використовуваних фільтрів можна знайти тут. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Опціонально | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Encrypted DNS Proxies
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` an
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Зверніть увагу, що ми не пов'язані з жодним з проектів, які ми рекомендуємо.** На додаток до [наших стандартних критеріїв](about/criteria.md), ми розробили чіткий набір вимог, які дозволяють нам надавати об'єктивні рекомендації. Ми пропонуємо вам ознайомитися з цим списком перед тим, як вибрати проект, і провести власне дослідження, щоб переконатися, що це правильний вибір для вас.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [Мінімізація QNAME](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Віддавайте перевагу підтримці [anycast,](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) або підтримці геонавігації.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard зберігає агреговані показники продуктивності своїх DNS-серверів, а саме: кількість завершених запитів до певного сервера, кількість заблокованих запитів і швидкість обробки запитів. Вони також ведуть і зберігають базу даних доменів, до яких надходили запити протягом останніх 24 годин. "Нам потрібна ця інформація, щоб виявляти та блокувати нові трекери та загрози". "Ми також фіксуємо, скільки разів той чи інший трекер був заблокований. Нам потрібна ця інформація, щоб видалити застарілі правила з наших фільтрів". [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare збирає та зберігає лише обмежену кількість даних DNS-запитів, які надсилаються до вирішувача 1.1.1.1. Сервіс 1.1.1.1 не реєструє особисті дані, а основна частина обмежених неперсоніфікованих даних запитів зберігається лише протягом 25 годин. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D веде журнали лише для преміум-вирішувачів зі спеціальними профілями DNS. Безкоштовні розв'язувачі не логують дані. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: DNS-сервіс Mullvad доступний обом підписникам та не підписникам Mullvad VPN. У їхній політиці конфіденційності чітко зазначено, що вони не реєструють DNS-запити жодним чином. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 збирає деякі дані з метою моніторингу загроз та реагування на них. Потім ці дані можуть бути змішані та поширені, наприклад, з метою дослідження безпеки. Quad9 не збирає і не записує IP-адреси або інші дані, які вони вважають особистими. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard зберігає агреговані показники продуктивності своїх DNS-серверів, а саме: кількість завершених запитів до певного сервера, кількість заблокованих запитів і швидкість обробки запитів. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. У їхній політиці конфіденційності чітко зазначено, що вони не реєструють DNS-запити жодним чином.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 не збирає і не записує IP-адреси або інші дані, які вони вважають особистими.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

75
i18n/vi/dns.md
View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "DNS Resolvers"
icon: material/dns
description: These are some encrypted DNS providers we recommend switching to, to replace your ISP's default configuration.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ Encrypted DNS with third-party servers should only be used to get around basic [
## Recommended Providers
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| DNS Provider | Protocols | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtering | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optional | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| DNS Provider | Protocols | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtering | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optional | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Encrypted DNS Proxies
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](ad
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- Prefer [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) support or geo-steering support.
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested in within last 24 hours. "We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats." "We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters." [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D only logs for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not log data. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared, such as for the purpose of security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way.
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable.
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

79
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "DNS解析器"
icon: material/dns
description: 我們建議切換到這些加密 DNS 提供商，以取代您 ISP 所預設的配置。
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ global:
## 推薦的提供商
這些是我們喜歡的公共 DNS 解析器，因為它們的隱私和安全特性且它們具備可向全世界提供服務的效能。 其中一些服務根據所選擇的伺服器提供基本的 DNS 等級惡意軟體或追蹤器封鎖功能，但如希望能夠查看和自訂封鎖的內容，則應使用專用的 DNS 過濾產品。
這些是我們喜歡的公共 DNS 解析器，因為它們的隱私和安全特性且它們具備可向全世界提供服務的效能。 Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| DNS 提供者 | 協議 | 記錄日誌 / 隱私權政策 | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | 過濾 | 已簽署的 Apple 配置描述檔 |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------- | ------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard 公共 DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | 明文 DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | 匿名化[^1] | 匿名化 | 根據伺服器的選擇。 使用的過濾器列表可以在這裡找到。 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | 明文 DoH/3 DoT | 匿名化[^2] | 不採納 | 根據伺服器的選擇。 | 沒有 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D 免費 DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | 明文 DoH/3 DoT DoQ | 不記錄[^3] | 不採納 | 根據伺服器的選擇。 | 有 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | 明文 DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | 匿名化[^4] | 匿名化 | 根據伺服器的選擇。 | 有 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | 不記錄[^5] | 不採納 | 根據伺服器的選擇。 正在使用的過濾器列表可以在這裡找到。 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | 有 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | 明文 DoH DoT DNSCrypt | 匿名化[^6] | 可選 | 根據伺服器選擇，預設會封鎖惡意程式碼。 | 有 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| DNS 提供者 | 協議 | 記錄日誌 / 隱私權政策 | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | 過濾 | 已簽署的 Apple 配置描述檔 |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | -------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard 公共 DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | 匿名化[^1] | 匿名化 | 根據伺服器的選擇。 使用的過濾器列表可以在這裡找到。 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | 不採納 | 根據伺服器的選擇。 | 沒有 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D 免費 DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | 不採納 | 根據伺服器的選擇。 | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | 匿名化 | 根據伺服器的選擇。 | 有 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | 不採納 | 根據伺服器的選擇。 正在使用的過濾器列表可以在這裡找到。 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | 可選 | 根據伺服器的選擇。 Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## 自行託管 DNS 過濾器
@@ -91,14 +91,14 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld){ .card-link title="原始碼" }
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>下載</summary>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -118,13 +118,13 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns){ .card-link title="原始碼" }
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>下載</summary>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
與帳戶一起使用時，NextDNS 將預設啟用洞察和日誌記錄功能（因為某些功能需求）。 可選擇保留日誌的存留時間和儲存位置，或完全停用日誌。
NextDNS 的免費方案功能齊全，但不應依賴於其提供的安全性及其他重要功能，因為在一個月內進行 300,000 次 DNS 查詢之後，所有過濾、日誌記錄和其他基於帳戶的功能都會被停用。 此後，它仍可以用作常規 DNS 供應商，因此裝置將繼續運作並透過 DNS-over-HTTPS 進行安全的查詢，但沒有過濾功能。
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS 也在 `https://dns.nextdns.io` 提供公共DNS-over-HTTPS 服務，並在 `dns.nextdns.io` 提供DNS-over-TLS/QUIC服務，預設情況下，在 Firefox 和 Chromium 中可用，並遵守其預設無日誌記錄的 [隱私權政策](https://nextdns.io/privacy) 。
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## 加密的DNS代理
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ NextDNS 也在 `https://dns.nextdns.io` 提供公共DNS-over-HTTPS 服務，並
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** 是一個開放原始碼的 Android 用戶端，支援 [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh)、[DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot)、[DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) 和 DNS代理。 它還提供附加功能，例如快取 DNS 回應、本機記錄 DNS 查詢以及使用應用程式作為防火牆。
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. 它還提供附加功能，例如快取 DNS 回應、本機記錄 DNS 查詢以及使用應用程式作為防火牆。
[:octicons-home-16: 首頁](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="隱私權政策" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: 儲存庫](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=說明文件}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ Anonymized DNS [不會](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-use-encrypted-dn
**請注意，我們與推薦的任何項目均無關。**除了[我們的通用標準](about/criteria.md)外，我們還制定了一套明確的要求，以便我們能夠提供客觀的建議。 我們建議您在選擇使用任何項目之前先熟悉此列表，並進行自己的研究，以確保您的正確選擇。
所有 DNS 產品必須支援：
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [QNAME 最小化](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- 匿名化 [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) 或 根本不採納。
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
此外，對於所有公開提供者：
Additionally, all public providers...
- 偏好有支援 [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) 或 geo-steering 的服務。
- 不得將任何個人資料記錄在磁碟
- 正如腳註所述，一些提供者會收集查詢信息，例如用於安全研究等目的，但在這種情況下，數據不得與任何 PII（例如 IP 位址等）相關聯。
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard 儲存其 DNS 伺服器的總和效能指標，即對特定伺服器的全部請求數量、被封鎖的請求數量，以及處理請求的速度。 他們還會保存和儲存過去24小時內所請求的網域資料庫。 我們需要這些資訊來識別和阻止新的追蹤器和威脅。 我們還記錄了這些追蹤器被封鎖的次數。 我們需要這些資訊以便在過濾器中刪除過時的規則。 [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare 僅收集並儲存發送至 1.1.1.1解析器的有限 DNS 查詢資料。 1.1.1.1解析器服務不會記錄個人資料，且大部分有限的非個人識別查詢資料僅存儲25小時。 [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D 只有記錄使用自定義 DNS 配置的高級解析器。 免費解析器不記錄數據。 [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. 資料與一些[合作夥伴](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction)共享，例如安全研究。 不收集任何個人識別資訊。 [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: Mullvad 的 DNS 服務可供 Mullvad VPN 的訂閱者和非訂閱者使用。 他們的隱私政策明確聲稱他們不會以任何方式記錄 DNS 請求。 [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9會收集一些資料，以進行威脅監控和回應。 然後這些資料會被重新混合與共享，例如用於安全研究。 Quad9 不會收集或記錄 IP 位址或其他他們認為可識別個人身份的資料。 [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard 儲存其 DNS 伺服器的總和效能指標，即對特定伺服器的全部請求數量、被封鎖的請求數量，以及處理請求的速度。 They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. 資料與一些[合作夥伴](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction)共享，例如安全研究。 They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. 他們的隱私政策明確聲稱他們不會以任何方式記錄 DNS 請求。
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9 不會收集或記錄 IP 位址或其他他們認為可識別個人身份的資料。
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)

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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
---
title: "DNS解析器"
icon: material/dns
description: These are some encrypted DNS providers we recommend switching to, to replace your ISP's default configuration.
description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
cover: dns.webp
global:
-
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@ Encrypted DNS with third-party servers should only be used to get around basic [
## 推荐的供应商
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked, you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
| DNS供应商 | 协议 | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | 筛选 | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. 正在使用的过滤器列表可以在这里找到。 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. 正在使用的过滤器列表可以在这里找到。 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | 可选 | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
| DNS供应商 | 协议 | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | 筛选 | Signed Apple Profile |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. 正在使用的过滤器列表可以在这里找到。 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard-dns.io/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT | Anonymized[^2] | No | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoT <br>DoQ | No[^3] | No | Based on server choice. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ios-platform) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform#manual-setup-profile) |
| [**DNS0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext <br>DoH/3 <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | No | Based on server choice. 正在使用的过滤器列表可以在这里找到。 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | 可选 | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
</details>
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
</details>
@@ -132,9 +132,9 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality are disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH), just without your filter lists.
NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
NextDNS also offers a public DoH service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC (DoT/DoQ) at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default, no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
## Encrypted DNS Proxies
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` an
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![RethinkDNS logo](assets/img/android/rethinkdns-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DoT](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot
![DNSCrypt-Proxy logo](assets/img/dns/dnscrypt-proxy.svg){ align=right }
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
**DNSCrypt-Proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DoH](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
@@ -201,21 +201,30 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
**请注意，我们与我们推荐的任何项目都没有关系。** 除了 [我们的标准标准](about/criteria.md)，我们还制定了一套明确的要求，使我们能够提供客观的建议。 我们建议你在选择使用一个项目之前熟悉这个清单，并进行自己的研究以确保它是你的正确选择。
All DNS products must support:
All DNS products...
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- [QNAME最小化](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
- Must support [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
- Must anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
Additionally, all public providers:
Additionally, all public providers...
- 倾向于 [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) 支持或地理转向支持。
- Must not log any personal data to disk
- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Must not log any personal data to disk.
- As noted in the footnotes, some providers collect query information for purposes like security research, but in that case the data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
- Should support [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast) or geo-steering.
[^1]: AdGuard存储其DNS服务器的汇总性能指标，即对特定服务器的完整请求数、被阻止的请求数和处理请求的速度。 他们还保留并存储了过去24小时内请求的域名数据库。 "我们需要这些信息来识别和阻止新的追踪者和威胁。" "我们还记录了这个或那个追踪器被封锁的次数。 我们需要这些信息来从我们的过滤器中删除过时的规则"。 [https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html)
[^2]: Cloudflare只收集和存储发送到1.1.1.1解析器的有限DNS查询数据。 1.1.1.1解析器服务不记录个人数据，而且大部分有限的非个人识别的查询数据只存储25小时。 [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
[^3]: Control D只记录具有自定义DNS配置文件的高级解析器。 自由解析器不记录数据。 [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
[^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
[^5]: Mullvad的DNS服务对Mullvad VPN的订阅者和非订阅者都适用。 他们的隐私政策明确声称他们不会以任何方式记录DNS请求。 [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
[^6]: Quad9收集了一些数据，用于威胁监测和应对。 然后，这些数据可能被重新混合和共享，例如为了安全研究的目的。 Quad9不会收集或记录IP地址或其他他们认为可以识别个人身份的数据。 [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
[^1]: AdGuard存储其DNS服务器的汇总性能指标，即对特定服务器的完整请求数、被阻止的请求数和处理请求的速度。 They also keep and store the database of domains requested within the last 24 hours.
> We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats. We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters.
AdGuard DNS: [*Privacy Policy*](https://adguard-dns.io/en/privacy.html) [^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours.
1.1.1.1 Public DNS Resolver: [*Cloudflare’s commitment to privacy*](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) [^3]: Control D only logs specific account data for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not retain any data.
Control D: [*Privacy Policy*](https://controld.com/privacy) [^4]: DNS0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any personally identifiable information.
DNS0.eu: [*Privacy Policy*](https://dns0.eu/privacy) [^5]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. 他们的隐私政策明确声称他们不会以任何方式记录DNS请求。
Mullvad: [*No-logging of user activity policy*](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) [^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared for purposes like furthering their security research. Quad9不会收集或记录IP地址或其他他们认为可以识别个人身份的数据。
Quad9: [*Data and Privacy Policy*](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)