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New Crowdin translations by GitHub Action
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Crowdin Bot
@@ -11,26 +11,26 @@ Privacy Guides aspires to obtain funding from a wide variety of sources to reduc
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In the course of our regular fundraising activities...
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- Donations and other forms of support will generally be accepted from individuals, corporations, foundations, or other entities, without limitations.
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- This includes cash, cash equivalents (checks, money orders, credit/debit card payments), and cryptocurrency.
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- Gifts of Real Property, Personal Property, or Securities may only be accepted upon approval of the MAGIC Grants board of directors.
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- Donations and other forms of support will generally be accepted from individuals, corporations, foundations, or other entities, without limitations.
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- This includes cash, cash equivalents (checks, money orders, credit/debit card payments), and cryptocurrency.
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- Gifts of Real Property, Personal Property, or Securities may only be accepted upon approval of the MAGIC Grants board of directors.
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Privacy Guides will only accept such gifts that are legal and consistent with our policies. Gifts must not interfere with Privacy Guides' mission, purpose, and procedures.
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## Things we do **not** do
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- Accept sponsorships.
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- Offer to recommend a product or service in exchange for a donation or other incentive.
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- Threaten to remove a recommendation for a product or service unless we receive a donation or other incentive.
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- Offer to expedite a review of a product or service in exchange for a donation or other incentive.
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- Write sponsored content or feature sponsored components in our content.
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- Accept sponsorships.
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- Offer to recommend a product or service in exchange for a donation or other incentive.
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- Threaten to remove a recommendation for a product or service unless we receive a donation or other incentive.
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- Offer to expedite a review of a product or service in exchange for a donation or other incentive.
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- Write sponsored content or feature sponsored components in our content.
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## Things we **may** do
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- Accept donations from privacy-related companies and non-profits.
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- Apply for grant programs.
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- Accept free versions of software or hardware to test and review, while being mindful of possible differences in versions that could differ from a regular customer experience. ([More details](executive-policy.md#ep1-freely-provided-product-samples))
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- Accept discounted versions of software or hardware that assist our operations (for example, discounted software costs made available to non-profits).
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- Accept donations from privacy-related companies and non-profits.
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- Apply for grant programs.
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- Accept free versions of software or hardware to test and review, while being mindful of possible differences in versions that could differ from a regular customer experience. ([More details](executive-policy.md#ep1-freely-provided-product-samples))
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- Accept discounted versions of software or hardware that assist our operations (for example, discounted software costs made available to non-profits).
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## Restrictions on gifts
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@@ -40,10 +40,10 @@ We also accept and appreciate gifts for specified programs or purposes, provided
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Examples of gifts which are too restrictive include:
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- Those which fund the research and review of a specific product category or specific product.
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- Those which violate our existing policies.
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- Those which are too difficult for us to administer.
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- Those that are for purposes outside our general mission.
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- Those which fund the research and review of a specific product category or specific product.
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- Those which violate our existing policies.
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- Those which are too difficult for us to administer.
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- Those that are for purposes outside our general mission.
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An example of an acceptable restriction could be a gift towards funding our [video](https://www.privacyguides.org/videos) production, or hosting our website and forum.
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@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ cover: ai-chatbots.webp
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<small>Protects against the following threat(s):</small>
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- [:material-server-network: Service Providers](basics/common-threats.md#privacy-from-service-providers){ .pg-teal }
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- [:material-account-cash: Surveillance Capitalism](basics/common-threats.md#surveillance-as-a-business-model){ .pg-brown }
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- [:material-close-outline: Censorship](basics/common-threats.md#avoiding-censorship){ .pg-blue-gray }
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- [:material-server-network: Service Providers](basics/common-threats.md#privacy-from-service-providers){ .pg-teal }
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- [:material-account-cash: Surveillance Capitalism](basics/common-threats.md#surveillance-as-a-business-model){ .pg-brown }
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- [:material-close-outline: Censorship](basics/common-threats.md#avoiding-censorship){ .pg-blue-gray }
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The use of **AI chat**, also known as Large Language Models (LLMs), has become increasingly common since the release of ChatGPT in 2022. LLMs can help us write better, understand unfamiliar subjects, or answer a wide range of questions. They work by statistically predicting the next word in their responses based on a vast amount of data scraped from the web.
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@@ -74,9 +74,9 @@ In addition to supporting a large range of text models, Kobold.cpp also supports
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<details class="downloads" markdown><0>Scarica</0>
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- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/LostRuins/koboldcpp/releases)
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- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://github.com/LostRuins/koboldcpp/releases)
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- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/LostRuins/koboldcpp/releases)
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- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/LostRuins/koboldcpp/releases)
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- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://github.com/LostRuins/koboldcpp/releases)
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- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/LostRuins/koboldcpp/releases)
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</details>
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@@ -108,9 +108,9 @@ In addition to supporting a wide range of text models, Ollama also supports [LLa
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<details class="downloads" markdown><0>Scarica</0>
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- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://ollama.com/download/windows)
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- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://ollama.com/download/mac)
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- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://ollama.com/download/linux)
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- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://ollama.com/download/windows)
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- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://ollama.com/download/mac)
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- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://ollama.com/download/linux)
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</details>
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@@ -135,9 +135,9 @@ Llamafile also supports LLaVA. However, it doesn't support speech recognition or
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<details class="downloads" markdown><0>Scarica</0>
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- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/Mozilla-Ocho/llamafile#quickstart)
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- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://github.com/Mozilla-Ocho/llamafile#quickstart)
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- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/Mozilla-Ocho/llamafile#quickstart)
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- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://github.com/Mozilla-Ocho/llamafile#quickstart)
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- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://github.com/Mozilla-Ocho/llamafile#quickstart)
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- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/Mozilla-Ocho/llamafile#quickstart)
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</details>
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@@ -155,12 +155,12 @@ We recommend downloading model files from Hugging Face since it provides several
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To check the authenticity and safety of the model, look for:
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- Model cards with clear documentation
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- A verified organization badge
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- Community reviews and usage statistics
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- A "Safe" badge next to the model file (Hugging Face only)
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- Matching checksums[^1]
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- On Hugging Face, you can find the hash by clicking on a model file and looking for the **Copy SHA256** button below it. You should compare this checksum with the one from the model file you downloaded.
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- Model cards with clear documentation
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- A verified organization badge
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- Community reviews and usage statistics
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- A "Safe" badge next to the model file (Hugging Face only)
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- Matching checksums[^1]
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- On Hugging Face, you can find the hash by clicking on a model file and looking for the **Copy SHA256** button below it. You should compare this checksum with the one from the model file you downloaded.
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A downloaded model is generally safe if it satisfies all the above checks.
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@@ -170,20 +170,20 @@ Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend. In addi
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### Requisiti minimi
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- Deve essere open source.
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- Must not transmit personal data, including chat data.
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- Must be multi-platform.
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- Must not require a GPU.
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- Must support GPU-powered, fast inference.
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- Must not require an internet connection.
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- Deve essere open source.
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- Must not transmit personal data, including chat data.
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- Must be multi-platform.
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- Must not require a GPU.
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- Must support GPU-powered, fast inference.
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- Must not require an internet connection.
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### Caso migliore
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Our best-case criteria represent what we _would_ like to see from the perfect project in this category. I nostri consigli potrebbero non includere tutte o alcune di queste funzionalità, ma quelli che le includono potrebbero essere preferiti ad altri su questa pagina.
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- Should be easy to download and set up, e.g. with a one-click installation process.
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- Should have a built-in model downloader option.
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- The user should be able to modify the LLM parameters, such as its system prompt or temperature.
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- Should be easy to download and set up, e.g. with a one-click installation process.
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- Should have a built-in model downloader option.
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- The user should be able to modify the LLM parameters, such as its system prompt or temperature.
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\*[LLaVA]: Large Language and Vision Assistant (multimodal AI model)
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\*[LLM]: Large Language Model (AI model such as ChatGPT)
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@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ cover: alternative-networks.webp
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<small>Protects against the following threat(s):</small>
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- [:material-server-network: Service Providers](basics/common-threats.md#privacy-from-service-providers){ .pg-teal }
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- [:material-eye-outline: Mass Surveillance](basics/common-threats.md#mass-surveillance-programs){ .pg-blue }
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- [:material-account-cash: Surveillance Capitalism](basics/common-threats.md#surveillance-as-a-business-model){ .pg-brown }
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- [:material-server-network: Service Providers](basics/common-threats.md#privacy-from-service-providers){ .pg-teal }
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- [:material-eye-outline: Mass Surveillance](basics/common-threats.md#mass-surveillance-programs){ .pg-blue }
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- [:material-account-cash: Surveillance Capitalism](basics/common-threats.md#surveillance-as-a-business-model){ .pg-brown }
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## Anonymizing Networks
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@@ -60,10 +60,10 @@ You can try connecting to _Privacy Guides_ via Tor at [xoe4vn5uwdztif6goazfbmogh
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|
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<details class="downloads" markdown><0>Scarica</0>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.torproject.android)
|
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- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1609461599)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/guardianproject/orbot/releases)
|
||||
- [:simple-fdroid: F-Droid](https://guardianproject.info/fdroid)
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.torproject.android)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1609461599)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/guardianproject/orbot/releases)
|
||||
- [:simple-fdroid: F-Droid](https://guardianproject.info/fdroid)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
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|
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@@ -129,11 +129,11 @@ Running a Snowflake proxy is low-risk, even more so than running a Tor relay or
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|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown><0>Scarica</0>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=net.i2p.android)
|
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- [:simple-android: Android](https://geti2p.net/it/download#android)
|
||||
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://geti2p.net/en/download#windows)
|
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- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://geti2p.net/it/download#mac)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://geti2p.net/it/download#unix)
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=net.i2p.android)
|
||||
- [:simple-android: Android](https://geti2p.net/it/download#android)
|
||||
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://geti2p.net/en/download#windows)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://geti2p.net/it/download#mac)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://geti2p.net/it/download#unix)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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---
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meta_title: "The Best Android Operating Systems - Privacy Guides"
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title: "Alternative Distributions"
|
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description: You can replace the operating system on your Android phone with these secure and privacy-respecting alternatives.
|
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meta_title: "I Migliori Sistemi Operativi Android – Privacy Guides"
|
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title: "Distribuzioni Alternative"
|
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description: Puoi sostituire il sistema operativo del tuo telefono Android con queste alternative sicure e rispettose della privacy.
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schema:
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- "@context": http://schema.org
|
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"@type": WebPage
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@@ -20,45 +20,45 @@ schema:
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robots: nofollow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large
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---
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<small>Protects against the following threat(s):</small>
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<small>Protegge dalle seguenti minacce:</small>
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- [:material-target-account: Targeted Attacks](../basics/common-threats.md#attacks-against-specific-individuals){ .pg-red }
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- [:material-bug-outline: Passive Attacks](../basics/common-threats.md#security-and-privacy){ .pg-orange }
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- [:material-target-account: Attacchi mirati](../basics/common-threats.md#attacks-against-specific-individuals){ .pg-red }
|
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- [:material-bug-outline: Attacchi passivi](../basics/common-threats.md#security-and-privacy){ .pg-orange }
|
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A **custom Android-based operating system** (sometimes referred to as a **custom ROM**) can be a way to achieve a higher level of privacy and security on your device. This is in contrast to the "stock" version of Android which comes with your phone from the factory, and is often deeply integrated with Google Play Services as well as other vendor software.
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Un **sistema operativo personalizzato basato su Android** (a volte indicato come **ROM personalizzata**) può essere un modo per ottenere un livello più elevato di privacy e sicurezza sul proprio dispositivo. Questo si contrappone alla versione "stock" di Android, fornita con il telefono al momento dell’acquisto e preinstallata, che spesso è strettamente integrata con Google Play Services e con altro software del produttore.
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We recommend installing GrapheneOS if you have a Google Pixel as it provides improved security hardening and additional privacy features. The reasons we don't list other operating systems or devices are as follows:
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Consigliamo di installare GrapheneOS se hai un Google Pixel, perché migliora la sicurezza e offre funzionalità aggiuntive per la privacy. I motivi per cui non elenchiamo altri sistemi operativi o dispositivi sono i seguenti:
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- They often have [weaker security](index.md#install-a-custom-distribution).
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- Support is frequently dropped when the maintainer loses interest or upgrades their device, which is in contrast to the predictable [support cycle](https://grapheneos.org/faq#device-lifetime) that GrapheneOS follows.
|
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- They generally have few or no notable privacy or security improvements that make installing them worthwhile.
|
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- Spesso hanno una [sicurezza più debole](index.md#install-a-custom-distribution).
|
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- Spesso non vengono più aggiornate quando chi li sviluppa perde interesse o cambia dispositivo, a differenza del [ciclo di supporto](https://grapheneos.org/faq#device-lifetime) regolare seguito da GrapheneOS.
|
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- Generalmente offrono pochi o nessun miglioramento significativo in termini di privacy o sicurezza che ne giustifichi l’installazione.
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## GrapheneOS
|
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|
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
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|
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{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
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{ align=right }
|
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{ align=right }
|
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**GrapheneOS** is the best choice when it comes to privacy and security.
|
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**GrapheneOS** è la scelta migliore quando si parla di privacy e sicurezza.
|
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|
||||
GrapheneOS provides additional [security hardening](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardening_\(computing\)) and privacy improvements. It has a [hardened memory allocator](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/hardened_malloc), network and sensor permissions, and various other [security features](https://grapheneos.org/features). GrapheneOS also comes with full firmware updates and signed builds, so verified boot is fully supported.
|
||||
GrapheneOS offre un ulteriore miglioramento della privacy e della [sicurezza](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardening_\(computing\)). Dispone di un [allocatore di memoria rafforzato](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/hardened_malloc), permessi per rete e sensori, e altre [funzionalità di sicurezza](https://grapheneos.org/features). GrapheneOS include anche aggiornamenti firmware completi e build firmate, quindi il Verified Boot è completamente supportato.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://grapheneos.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://grapheneos.org/faq#privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://grapheneos.org/faq){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://grapheneos.org/source){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://grapheneos.org/donate){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Pagina principale](https://grapheneos.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://grapheneos.org/faq#privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Informativa Sulla Privacy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://grapheneos.org/faq){ .card-link title=Documentazione}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://grapheneos.org/source){ .card-link title="Codice Sorgente" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://grapheneos.org/donate){ .card-link title=Contribuisci }
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
GrapheneOS supports [sandboxed Google Play](https://grapheneos.org/usage#sandboxed-google-play), which runs Google Play Services fully sandboxed like any other regular app. This means you can take advantage of most Google Play Services, such as push notifications, while giving you full control over their permissions and access, and while containing them to a specific [work profile](../os/android-overview.md#work-profile) or [user profile](../os/android-overview.md#user-profiles) of your choice.
|
||||
GrapheneOS consente l’uso di [Google Play in una sandbox](https://grapheneos.org/usage#sandboxed-google-play), che esegue Google Play Services isolati come qualsiasi altra app. In questo modo è possibile utilizzare la maggior parte dei servizi di Google Play Services, come le notifiche push, dandoti un controllo completo sui loro permessi e autorizzazioni, e limitandoli a un [profilo di lavoro](../os/android-overview.md#work-profile) o a un [profilo utente](../os/android-overview.md#user-profiles) a tua scelta.
|
||||
|
||||
[Google Pixel phones](../mobile-phones.md#google-pixel) are the only devices that currently meet GrapheneOS's [hardware security requirements](https://grapheneos.org/faq#future-devices).
|
||||
Al momento, solo i [telefoni Google Pixel](../mobile-phones.md#google-pixel) soddisfano i [requisiti di sicurezza hardware](https://grapheneos.org/faq#future-devices) di GrapheneOS.
|
||||
|
||||
By default, Android makes many network connections to Google to perform DNS connectivity checks, to sync with current network time, to check your network connectivity, and for many other background tasks. GrapheneOS replaces these with connections to servers operated by GrapheneOS and subject to their privacy policy. This hides information like your IP address [from Google](../basics/common-threats.md#privacy-from-service-providers), but means it is trivial for an admin on your network or ISP to see you are making connections to `grapheneos.network`, `grapheneos.org`, etc. and deduce what operating system you are using.
|
||||
Per impostazione predefinita, Android effettua molte connessioni di rete verso Google per verificare che il DNS funzioni correttamente, sincronizzarsi con l’orario di rete, verificare la connessione e svolgere altri compiti in background. GrapheneOS sostituisce queste connessioni con server gestiti da loro e soggetti alla loro informativa sulla privacy. Questo nasconde informazioni come il tuo indirizzo IP [a Google](../basics/common-threats.md#privacy-from-service-providers), ma rende facile per un amministratore di rete o per il provider Internet vedere che ti stai collegando a grapheneos.network, grapheneos.org, ecc., e capire quale sistema operativo stai usando.
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to hide information like this from an adversary on your network or ISP, you **must** use a [trusted VPN](../vpn.md) in addition to changing the connectivity check setting to **Standard (Google)**. It can be found in :gear: **Settings** → **Network & internet** → **Internet connectivity checks**. This option allows you to connect to Google's servers for connectivity checks, which, alongside the usage of a VPN, helps you blend in with a larger pool of Android devices.
|
||||
Se vuoi nascondere informazioni come queste a un attaccante presente sulla tua rete o al provider Internet, **devi** usare una [VPN affidabile](../vpn.md) oltre a impostare il controllo della connettività su **Standard (Google)**. Puoi trovarla in :gear: **Impostazioni** → **Rete e Internet** → **Internet connectivity checks**. This option allows you to connect to Google's servers for connectivity checks, which, alongside the usage of a VPN, helps you blend in with a larger pool of Android devices.
|
||||
|
||||
## Criteri
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ There are many ways to obtain Android apps privately, even from the Play Store,
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown><0>Scarica</0>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/ImranR98/Obtainium/releases)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/ImranR98/Obtainium/releases)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ The Google Play Store requires a Google account to log in, which is not great fo
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown><0>Scarica</0>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-gitlab: GitLab](https://gitlab.com/AuroraOSS/AuroraStore/-/releases)
|
||||
- [:simple-gitlab: GitLab](https://gitlab.com/AuroraOSS/AuroraStore/-/releases)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -27,17 +27,17 @@ Ciò significa che un aggressore dovrebbe reinfettare regolarmente il dispositiv
|
||||
|
||||
Se uno dei seguenti strumenti indica una potenziale compromissione da parte di spyware come Pegasus, Predator o KingsPawn, consigliamo di contattare:
|
||||
|
||||
- If you are a human rights defender, journalist, or from a civil society organization: [Amnesty International's Security Lab](https://securitylab.amnesty.org/contact-us)
|
||||
- If a business or government device is compromised: the appropriate security liaison at your enterprise, department, or agency
|
||||
- Forze dell'ordine locali
|
||||
- If you are a human rights defender, journalist, or from a civil society organization: [Amnesty International's Security Lab](https://securitylab.amnesty.org/contact-us)
|
||||
- If a business or government device is compromised: the appropriate security liaison at your enterprise, department, or agency
|
||||
- Forze dell'ordine locali
|
||||
|
||||
**Non possiamo aiutarti più di così in maniera diretta.** Siamo lieti di discutere della tua situazione o delle circostanze specifiche e di revisionare i tuoi risultati negli spazi della nostra [community](https://discuss.privacyguides.net), ma è improbabile che potremo aiutarti più di quanto è scritto su questa pagina.
|
||||
|
||||
Gli strumenti su questa pagina possono esclusivamente rilevare gli indicatori di compromissione, non rimuoverli. Se temi di esser stato compromesso, ti consigliamo di:
|
||||
|
||||
- Considerare la completa sostituzione del dispositivo
|
||||
- Considerare di cambiare il tuo numero SIM/eSIM
|
||||
- Non ripristinare da un backup, poiché, questo, potrebbe essere compromesso
|
||||
- Considerare la completa sostituzione del dispositivo
|
||||
- Considerare di cambiare il tuo numero SIM/eSIM
|
||||
- Non ripristinare da un backup, poiché, questo, potrebbe essere compromesso
|
||||
|
||||
Questi strumenti forniscono analisi basate sulle informazioni a cui possono accedere dal tuo dispositivo e sugli indicatori di compromissione accessibili pubblicamente. È importante tenere a mente due cose:
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ Questi strumenti forniscono analisi basate sulle informazioni a cui possono acce
|
||||
|
||||
<small>Protects against the following threat(s):</small>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:material-target-account: Targeted Attacks](basics/common-threats.md#attacks-against-specific-individuals){ .pg-red }
|
||||
- [:material-target-account: Targeted Attacks](basics/common-threats.md#attacks-against-specific-individuals){ .pg-red }
|
||||
|
||||
External verification tools run on your computer and scan your mobile device for forensic traces, which are helpful to identify potential compromise.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -80,8 +80,8 @@ Il **Mobile Verification Toolkit** (**MVT**) è una raccolta di utility che semp
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Scarica</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.mvt.re/en/latest/install)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.mvt.re/en/latest/install)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.mvt.re/en/latest/install)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.mvt.re/en/latest/install)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -123,8 +123,8 @@ MVT ti consente di eseguire scansioni/analisi più approfondite, se il tuo dispo
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Scarica</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://imazing.com/download)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://imazing.com/download)
|
||||
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://imazing.com/download)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://imazing.com/download)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -136,8 +136,8 @@ iMazing automatizza e ti guida interattivamente al procedimento di utilizzo di [
|
||||
|
||||
<small>Protects against the following threat(s):</small>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:material-target-account: Targeted Attacks](basics/common-threats.md#attacks-against-specific-individuals){ .pg-red }
|
||||
- [:material-bug-outline: Passive Attacks](basics/common-threats.md#security-and-privacy){ .pg-orange }
|
||||
- [:material-target-account: Targeted Attacks](basics/common-threats.md#attacks-against-specific-individuals){ .pg-red }
|
||||
- [:material-bug-outline: Passive Attacks](basics/common-threats.md#security-and-privacy){ .pg-orange }
|
||||
|
||||
Si tratta di app installabili che controllano il tuo dispositivo e il sistema operativo, in cerca di segni di manomissione, convalidandone l'identità.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -166,9 +166,9 @@ L'utilizzo di queste app non è sufficiente per determinarre che un dispositivo
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Scarica</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=app.attestation.auditor.play)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/Auditor/releases)
|
||||
- [:material-cube-outline: GrapheneOS App Store](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/Apps/releases)
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=app.attestation.auditor.play)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/Auditor/releases)
|
||||
- [:material-cube-outline: GrapheneOS App Store](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/Apps/releases)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -178,11 +178,11 @@ Auditor is not a scanning/analysis tool like some other tools on this page. Rath
|
||||
|
||||
Auditor esegue l'attestazione e il rilevamento delle intrusioni con **due** dispositivi, un **controllato** (il dispositivo da verificare) e un **controllore** (il dispositivo che esegue la verifica). The auditor can be any Android 10+ device (or a remote web service operated by [GrapheneOS](android/distributions.md#grapheneos)), while the auditee must be a specifically [supported device](https://attestation.app/about#device-support). Auditor opera:
|
||||
|
||||
- Using a [Trust On First Use (TOFU)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trust_on_first_use) model between an _auditor_ and _auditee_, the pair establish a private key in the [hardware-backed keystore](https://source.android.com/security/keystore) of the _Auditor_.
|
||||
- Il _controllore_ può essere un'altra istanza dell'app di Auditor o il [Servizio di Attestazione da Remoto](https://attestation.app).
|
||||
- Il _controllore_ registra lo stato corrente e la configurazione del _controllato_.
|
||||
- Dovesse verificarsi la manomissione del sistema operativo del _controllato_ dopo il completamento dell'associazione, il controllore sarà a conoscenza del cambiamento nello stato e nelle configurazioni del dispositivo.
|
||||
- Riceverai un avviso del cambiamento.
|
||||
- Using a [Trust On First Use (TOFU)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trust_on_first_use) model between an _auditor_ and _auditee_, the pair establish a private key in the [hardware-backed keystore](https://source.android.com/security/keystore) of the _Auditor_.
|
||||
- Il _controllore_ può essere un'altra istanza dell'app di Auditor o il [Servizio di Attestazione da Remoto](https://attestation.app).
|
||||
- Il _controllore_ registra lo stato corrente e la configurazione del _controllato_.
|
||||
- Dovesse verificarsi la manomissione del sistema operativo del _controllato_ dopo il completamento dell'associazione, il controllore sarà a conoscenza del cambiamento nello stato e nelle configurazioni del dispositivo.
|
||||
- Riceverai un avviso del cambiamento.
|
||||
|
||||
È importante notare che il Controllore può effettivamente rilevare i cambiamenti soltanto **dopo** l'associazione iniziale, non necessariamente durante o prima, a causa del suo modello TOFU. Per assicurarti che il tuo hardware e sistema operativo siano autentici, [esegui l'attestazione locale](https://grapheneos.org/install/web#verifying-installation) immediatamente dopo l'installazione del dispositivo e prima di qualsiasi connessione a Internet.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ Questo formato viene utilizzato per generare schede di raccomandazione. In parti
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Scarica</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/photoprism)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/photoprism)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -231,13 +231,13 @@ This is a special type of collapsible admonition which is used to generate secti
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Scarica</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=ch.protonmail.android)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id979659905)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/ProtonMail/android-mail/releases)
|
||||
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://proton.me/mail/bridge#download)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://proton.me/mail/bridge#download)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://proton.me/mail/bridge#download)
|
||||
- [:octicons-browser-16: Web](https://mail.proton.me)
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=ch.protonmail.android)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id979659905)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/ProtonMail/android-mail/releases)
|
||||
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://proton.me/mail/bridge#download)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://proton.me/mail/bridge#download)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://proton.me/mail/bridge#download)
|
||||
- [:octicons-browser-16: Web](https://mail.proton.me)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -19,29 +19,29 @@ Per modificare un criterio di gruppo, fare doppio clic su di esso e selezionare
|
||||
|
||||
#### Device Guard
|
||||
|
||||
- Attiva Sicurezza Basata Sulla Virtualizzazione: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Livello di sicurezza della piattaforma: **Avvio sicuro e protezione DMA**
|
||||
- Configurazione Secure Launch: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Attiva Sicurezza Basata Sulla Virtualizzazione: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Livello di sicurezza della piattaforma: **Avvio sicuro e protezione DMA**
|
||||
- Configurazione Secure Launch: **Abilitato**
|
||||
|
||||
#### Gestione delle comunicazioni Internet
|
||||
|
||||
- Disattiva il programma di miglioramento dell'esperienza clienti di Windows: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Disattiva segnalazione errori di Windows: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Disattiva il programma di miglioramento dell'esperienza dei clienti di Windows Messenger: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Disattiva il programma di miglioramento dell'esperienza clienti di Windows: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Disattiva segnalazione errori di Windows: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Disattiva il programma di miglioramento dell'esperienza dei clienti di Windows Messenger: **Abilitato**
|
||||
|
||||
Si noti che la disabilitazione del programma di miglioramento dell'esperienza cliente di Windows disabilita anche alcune altre funzionalità di tracciamento che possono essere controllate individualmente anche con Criteri di gruppo. Non li elenchiamo tutti qui e non li disabilitiamo perché questa impostazione li copre.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Politiche del sistema operativo
|
||||
|
||||
- Permetti Cronologia Appunti: **Disabilitato**
|
||||
- Consenti la sincronizzazione degli appunti tra i dispositivi: **Disabilitato**
|
||||
- Abilita Feed Attività: **Disabilitato**
|
||||
- Consenti la pubblicazione delle attività dell'utente: **Disabilitato**
|
||||
- Consenti il caricamento delle attività dell'utente: **Disabilitato**
|
||||
- Permetti Cronologia Appunti: **Disabilitato**
|
||||
- Consenti la sincronizzazione degli appunti tra i dispositivi: **Disabilitato**
|
||||
- Abilita Feed Attività: **Disabilitato**
|
||||
- Consenti la pubblicazione delle attività dell'utente: **Disabilitato**
|
||||
- Consenti il caricamento delle attività dell'utente: **Disabilitato**
|
||||
|
||||
#### Profili Utente
|
||||
|
||||
- Disattiva l'ID pubblicitario: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Disattiva l'ID pubblicitario: **Abilitato**
|
||||
|
||||
### Componenti di Windows
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -49,87 +49,87 @@ Si noti che la disabilitazione del programma di miglioramento dell'esperienza cl
|
||||
|
||||
AutoRun e AutoPlay sono funzioni che consentono a Windows di eseguire uno script o qualche altra attività quando un dispositivo è connesso, talvolta evitando le misure di sicurezza che prevedono il consenso dell'utente. Ciò potrebbe consentire a dispositivi non affidabili di eseguire codice dannoso a tua insaputa. È una buona pratica di sicurezza disabilitare queste funzioni e aprire manualmente i file sui dischi esterni.
|
||||
|
||||
- Disattiva AutoPlay: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Disabilita Autoplay per dispositivi senza volume: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Imposta il comportamento predefinito per AutoRun: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Comportamento AutoRun predefinito: **Non eseguire alcun comando AutoRun**
|
||||
- Disattiva AutoPlay: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Disabilita Autoplay per dispositivi senza volume: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Imposta il comportamento predefinito per AutoRun: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Comportamento AutoRun predefinito: **Non eseguire alcun comando AutoRun**
|
||||
|
||||
#### Crittografia unità BitLocker
|
||||
|
||||
Si potrebbe desiderare di ri-crittografare l'unità del sistema operativo dopo aver modificato queste impostazioni.
|
||||
|
||||
- Scegli il metodo di crittografia dell'unità e la forza della cifratura (Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008, Windows 7): **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Seleziona il metodo di cifratura: **AES-256**
|
||||
- Scegli il metodo di crittografia dell'unità e la forza della cifratura (Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008, Windows 7): **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Seleziona il metodo di cifratura: **AES-256**
|
||||
|
||||
Impostare la forza di cifratura per il criterio di Windows 7 continua ad applicare tale forza alle versioni più recenti di Windows.
|
||||
|
||||
##### Unità del Sistema Operativo
|
||||
|
||||
- Richiedi un'autenticazione aggiuntiva all'avvio: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Permetti i PIN migliorati per l'avvio: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Richiedi un'autenticazione aggiuntiva all'avvio: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Permetti i PIN migliorati per l'avvio: **Abilitato**
|
||||
|
||||
Despite the names of these policies, this doesn't _require_ you to do anything by default, but it will unlock the _option_ to have a more complex setup (such as requiring a PIN at startup in addition to the TPM) in the BitLocker setup wizard.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Contenuto cloud
|
||||
|
||||
- Disattiva il contenuto ottimizzato nel cloud: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Disattiva il contenuto dello stato dell'account del cloud consumer: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Non mostrare i suggerimenti di Windows: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Disattiva le esperienze dei consumatori Microsoft: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Disattiva il contenuto ottimizzato nel cloud: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Disattiva il contenuto dello stato dell'account del cloud consumer: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Non mostrare i suggerimenti di Windows: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Disattiva le esperienze dei consumatori Microsoft: **Abilitato**
|
||||
|
||||
#### Interfaccia Credenziale Utente
|
||||
|
||||
- Richiede un percorso attendibile per la voce credenziale: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Impedisci l'uso delle domande di sicurezza per gli account locali: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Richiede un percorso attendibile per la voce credenziale: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Impedisci l'uso delle domande di sicurezza per gli account locali: **Abilitato**
|
||||
|
||||
#### Raccolta dati e anteprima Builds
|
||||
|
||||
- Permetti Dati Diagnostici: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Opzioni: **Invia i dati diagnostici richiesti** (edizione Pro); oppure
|
||||
- Opzioni: **Dati diagnostici disattivati** (Edizione Enterprise o Education)
|
||||
- Limita la raccolta dei registri diagnostici: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Limitae la raccolta di dump: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Limita i dati diagnostici opzionali per Desktop Analytics: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Opzioni: **Disabilita la raccolta di Desktop Analytics**
|
||||
- Non mostrare le notifiche di feedback: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Permetti Dati Diagnostici: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Opzioni: **Invia i dati diagnostici richiesti** (edizione Pro); oppure
|
||||
- Opzioni: **Dati diagnostici disattivati** (Edizione Enterprise o Education)
|
||||
- Limita la raccolta dei registri diagnostici: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Limitae la raccolta di dump: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Limita i dati diagnostici opzionali per Desktop Analytics: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Opzioni: **Disabilita la raccolta di Desktop Analytics**
|
||||
- Non mostrare le notifiche di feedback: **Abilitato**
|
||||
|
||||
#### File Explorer
|
||||
|
||||
- Disattivare gli approfondimenti basati sull'account, i file recenti, preferiti e consigliati in Esplora file: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Disattivare gli approfondimenti basati sull'account, i file recenti, preferiti e consigliati in Esplora file: **Abilitato**
|
||||
|
||||
#### MDM
|
||||
|
||||
- Disattivare l'iscrizione MDM: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Disattivare l'iscrizione MDM: **Abilitato**
|
||||
|
||||
#### OneDrive
|
||||
|
||||
- Salva i documenti in OneDrive per impostazione predefinita: **Disabilitato**
|
||||
- Impedire a OneDrive di generare traffico di rete finché l'utente non accede a OneDrive: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Impedire l'uso di OneDrive per l'archiviazione dei file: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Salva i documenti in OneDrive per impostazione predefinita: **Disabilitato**
|
||||
- Impedire a OneDrive di generare traffico di rete finché l'utente non accede a OneDrive: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Impedire l'uso di OneDrive per l'archiviazione dei file: **Abilitato**
|
||||
|
||||
Quest'ultima impostazione disabilita OneDrive sul sistema; assicuratevi di cambiarla in **Disabilitato** se utilizzate OneDrive.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Push To Install
|
||||
|
||||
- Disattivare il servizio Push To Install: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Disattivare il servizio Push To Install: **Abilitato**
|
||||
|
||||
#### Ricerca
|
||||
|
||||
- Consenti Cortana: **Disabilitato**
|
||||
- Non cercare sul web e non visualizzare i risultati web in Ricerca: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Imposta quali informazioni sono condivise in Ricerca: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Tipo di informazioni: **Informazioni anonime**
|
||||
- Consenti Cortana: **Disabilitato**
|
||||
- Non cercare sul web e non visualizzare i risultati web in Ricerca: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Imposta quali informazioni sono condivise in Ricerca: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Tipo di informazioni: **Informazioni anonime**
|
||||
|
||||
#### Sincronizza le impostazioni
|
||||
|
||||
- Non sincronizzare: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Non sincronizzare: **Abilitato**
|
||||
|
||||
#### Inserimento testo
|
||||
|
||||
- Migliora il riconoscimento della scrittura e della digitazione: **Disabilitato**
|
||||
- Migliora il riconoscimento della scrittura e della digitazione: **Disabilitato**
|
||||
|
||||
#### Segnalazione degli errori di Windows
|
||||
|
||||
- Non inviare dati aggiuntivi: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Consenso > Configura consenso predefinito: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Livello di consenso: **Chiedere sempre prima di inviare i dati**
|
||||
- Non inviare dati aggiuntivi: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Consenso > Configura consenso predefinito: **Abilitato**
|
||||
- Livello di consenso: **Chiedere sempre prima di inviare i dati**
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ cover: router.webp
|
||||
|
||||
<small>Protects against the following threat(s):</small>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:material-server-network: Service Providers](../basics/common-threats.md#privacy-from-service-providers){ .pg-teal }
|
||||
- [:material-server-network: Service Providers](../basics/common-threats.md#privacy-from-service-providers){ .pg-teal }
|
||||
|
||||
Using **self-hosted software and services** can be a way to achieve a higher level of privacy through digital sovereignty, particularly independence from cloud servers controlled by product developers or vendors. By self-hosting, we mean hosting applications and data on your own hardware.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -17,9 +17,9 @@ Self-hosting your own solutions requires advanced technical knowledge and a deep
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [Stalwart](email-servers.md#stalwart)
|
||||
- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [Mailcow](email-servers.md#mailcow)
|
||||
- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [Mail-in-a-Box](email-servers.md#mail-in-a-box)
|
||||
- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [Stalwart](email-servers.md#stalwart)
|
||||
- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [Mailcow](email-servers.md#mailcow)
|
||||
- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [Mail-in-a-Box](email-servers.md#mail-in-a-box)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -66,34 +66,34 @@ Self-hosting your own instance of a web-based frontend can help you circumvent r
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .lg .middle .twemoji } [**Redlib (Reddit)**](../frontends.md#redlib)
|
||||
- { .lg .middle .twemoji } [**Redlib (Reddit)**](../frontends.md#redlib)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/redlib-org/redlib#deployment){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/redlib-org/redlib){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/redlib-org/redlib#deployment){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/redlib-org/redlib){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
- { .lg .middle .twemoji } [**ProxiTok (TikTok)**](../frontends.md#proxitok)
|
||||
- { .lg .middle .twemoji } [**ProxiTok (TikTok)**](../frontends.md#proxitok)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/pablouser1/ProxiTok/wiki/Self-hosting){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/pablouser1/ProxiTok){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/pablouser1/ProxiTok/wiki/Self-hosting){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/pablouser1/ProxiTok){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [**Invidious (YouTube)**](../frontends.md#invidious)
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [**Invidious (YouTube)**](../frontends.md#invidious)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://invidious.io){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.invidious.io/installation){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/iv-org/invidious){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://invidious.io){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.invidious.io/installation){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/iv-org/invidious){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**Piped (YouTube)**](../frontends.md#piped)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**Piped (YouTube)**](../frontends.md#piped)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.piped.video/docs/self-hosting){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/TeamPiped/Piped){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.piped.video/docs/self-hosting){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/TeamPiped/Piped){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -103,68 +103,68 @@ Tool recommendations in other categories of the website also provide a self-host
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**Addy.io**](../email-aliasing.md#addyio)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**Addy.io**](../email-aliasing.md#addyio)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://addy.io){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://addy.io/self-hosting){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/anonaddy){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://addy.io){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://addy.io/self-hosting){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/anonaddy){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**SimpleLogin**](../email-aliasing.md#simplelogin)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**SimpleLogin**](../email-aliasing.md#simplelogin)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://addy.io){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/simple-login/app#prerequisites){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/simple-login){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://addy.io){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/simple-login/app#prerequisites){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/simple-login){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**CryptPad**](../document-collaboration.md#cryptpad)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**CryptPad**](../document-collaboration.md#cryptpad)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://cryptpad.fr){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.cryptpad.org/en/admin_guide/index.html){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/xwiki-labs/cryptpad){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://cryptpad.fr){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.cryptpad.org/en/admin_guide/index.html){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/xwiki-labs/cryptpad){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [**Miniflux**](../news-aggregators.md#miniflux)
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [**Miniflux**](../news-aggregators.md#miniflux)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://miniflux.app){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://miniflux.app/docs/index.html#administration-guide){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/miniflux/v2){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://miniflux.app){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://miniflux.app/docs/index.html#administration-guide){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/miniflux/v2){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**Standard Notes**](../notebooks.md#standard-notes)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**Standard Notes**](../notebooks.md#standard-notes)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://standardnotes.com){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://standardnotes.com/help/47/can-i-self-host-standard-notes){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/standardnotes){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://standardnotes.com){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://standardnotes.com/help/47/can-i-self-host-standard-notes){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/standardnotes){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**PrivateBin**](../pastebins.md#privatebin)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**PrivateBin**](../pastebins.md#privatebin)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://privatebin.info){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/PrivateBin/PrivateBin/blob/master/doc/Installation.md){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/PrivateBin/PrivateBin){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://privatebin.info){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/PrivateBin/PrivateBin/blob/master/doc/Installation.md){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/PrivateBin/PrivateBin){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**Paaster**](../pastebins.md#paaster)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**Paaster**](../pastebins.md#paaster)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://paaster.io){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/WardPearce/paaster#deployment){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/WardPearce/paaster){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://paaster.io){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/WardPearce/paaster#deployment){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/WardPearce/paaster){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**SimpleX Chat**](../real-time-communication.md#simplex-chat)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**SimpleX Chat**](../real-time-communication.md#simplex-chat)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://simplex.chat){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://simplex.chat/docs/server.html){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/simplex-chat){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://simplex.chat){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://simplex.chat/docs/server.html){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/simplex-chat){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ cover: social-networks.webp
|
||||
|
||||
<small>Protezione dalle seguenti minacce:</small>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:material-close-outline: Censura](basics/common-threats.md#avoiding-censorship){ .pg-blue-gray }
|
||||
- [:material-account-cash: Capitalismo della Sorveglianza](basics/common-threats.md#surveillance-as-a-business-model){ .pg-brown }
|
||||
- [:material-close-outline: Censura](basics/common-threats.md#avoiding-censorship){ .pg-blue-gray }
|
||||
- [:material-account-cash: Capitalismo della Sorveglianza](basics/common-threats.md#surveillance-as-a-business-model){ .pg-brown }
|
||||
|
||||
Questi **social network** che rispettano la privacy ti consentono di partecipare alle comunità online senza fornire informazioni personali come nome e cognome, numero di telefono e altri dati comunemente richiesti dalle aziende tecnologiche.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -75,13 +75,13 @@ From Mastodon's web interface, click the **Administration** link in the right si
|
||||
|
||||
There are a number of privacy controls under the **privacy and reach** tab here. Most notably, pay attention to these:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Automatically accept new followers**: You should consider unchecking this box to have a private profile. This will allow you to review who can follow your account before accepting them.
|
||||
- [ ] **Automatically accept new followers**: You should consider unchecking this box to have a private profile. This will allow you to review who can follow your account before accepting them.
|
||||
|
||||
In contrast to most social media platforms, if you have a private profile you still have the _option_ to publish posts which are publicly visible to non-followers and can still be boosted by non-followers. Therefore, unchecking this box is the only way to have the _choice_ to publish to either the entire world or a select group of people.
|
||||
In contrast to most social media platforms, if you have a private profile you still have the _option_ to publish posts which are publicly visible to non-followers and can still be boosted by non-followers. Therefore, unchecking this box is the only way to have the _choice_ to publish to either the entire world or a select group of people.
|
||||
|
||||
- **Show follows and followers on profile**: You should uncheck this box to hide your social graph from the public. It is fairly uncommon for the list of people you follow to have some genuine benefit to others, but that information can present a risk to you.
|
||||
- [ ] **Show follows and followers on profile**: You should uncheck this box to hide your social graph from the public. It is fairly uncommon for the list of people you follow to have some genuine benefit to others, but that information can present a risk to you.
|
||||
|
||||
- **Display from which app you sent a post**: You should uncheck this box to prevent revealing information about your personal computing setup to others unnecessarily.
|
||||
- [ ] **Display from which app you sent a post**: You should uncheck this box to prevent revealing information about your personal computing setup to others unnecessarily.
|
||||
|
||||
The other privacy controls on this page should be read through, but we would stress that they are **not** technical controls—they are merely requests that you make to others. For example, if you choose to hide your profile from search engines on this page, **nothing** is actually stopping a search engine from reading your profile. You are merely requesting search engine indexes not publish your content to their users.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ Note that this only changes your default settings to prevent accidental over-sha
|
||||
|
||||
#### Automated post deletion
|
||||
|
||||
- Check the **Automatically delete old posts** box.
|
||||
- [x] Check the **Automatically delete old posts** box.
|
||||
|
||||
The default settings here are fine, and will delete any posts you make after 2 weeks, unless you favorite (star) them. This gives you an easy way to control which posts stick around forever, and which ones are only ephemeral. Many settings about how long and when posts are kept can be adjusted here to suit your own needs, however.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -105,10 +105,10 @@ It is very rare for social media posts older than a few weeks to be read or rele
|
||||
|
||||
When publishing a new post, you will have the option to choose from one of these visibility settings:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Public**, which publishes your content to anyone on the internet.
|
||||
- **Quiet public**, which you should consider equivalent to publicly posting! This is not a technical guarantee, but merely a request you are making to other servers to hide your post from some feeds.
|
||||
- **Followers**, which publishes your content only to your followers. If you did not follow our recommendation of restricting your followers, you should consider this equivalent to publicly posting!
|
||||
- **Specific people**, which only shares the post with people who are specifically mentioned within the post. This is Mastodon's version of direct messages, but should never be relied on for private communications as we covered earlier since Mastodon has no E2EE.
|
||||
- **Public**, which publishes your content to anyone on the internet.
|
||||
- **Quiet public**, which you should consider equivalent to publicly posting! This is not a technical guarantee, but merely a request you are making to other servers to hide your post from some feeds.
|
||||
- **Followers**, which publishes your content only to your followers. If you did not follow our recommendation of restricting your followers, you should consider this equivalent to publicly posting!
|
||||
- **Specific people**, which only shares the post with people who are specifically mentioned within the post. This is Mastodon's version of direct messages, but should never be relied on for private communications as we covered earlier since Mastodon has no E2EE.
|
||||
|
||||
If you used our recommended configuration settings above, you should be posting to **Followers** by default, and only posting to **Public** on an intentional and case-by-case basis.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -127,13 +127,13 @@ If you used our recommended configuration settings above, you should be posting
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown><summary>Downloads</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=im.vector.app)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1083446067)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/element-hq/element-android/releases)
|
||||
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://element.io/download)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://element.io/download)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://element.io/download)
|
||||
- [:octicons-browser-16: Web](https://app.element.io)
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=im.vector.app)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1083446067)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/element-hq/element-android/releases)
|
||||
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://element.io/download)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://element.io/download)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://element.io/download)
|
||||
- [:octicons-browser-16: Web](https://app.element.io)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -155,15 +155,15 @@ To prevent revealing information about your personal device to others unnecessar
|
||||
|
||||
#### Preferences
|
||||
|
||||
- Uncheck **Send read receipts**
|
||||
- Uncheck **Send typing notifications**
|
||||
- [ ] Uncheck **Send read receipts**
|
||||
- [ ] Uncheck **Send typing notifications**
|
||||
|
||||
You should uncheck these options to reduce the exposure of metadata to other users when chatting in a public room.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Voice & Video
|
||||
|
||||
- Uncheck **Allow Peer-to-Peer for 1:1 calls**
|
||||
- Uncheck **Allow fallback call assist server (turn.matrix.org)**
|
||||
- [ ] Uncheck **Allow Peer-to-Peer for 1:1 calls**
|
||||
- [ ] Uncheck **Allow fallback call assist server (turn.matrix.org)**
|
||||
|
||||
If you do decide to use Element for one-to-one communication, we recommend unchecking these settings to prevent the exposure of your IP address to the other party.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -177,13 +177,13 @@ As an end user on a public homeserver, you can consider unchecking the **Enable
|
||||
|
||||
##### Sessions
|
||||
|
||||
- (Optional) Uncheck **Record the client name, version, and url to recognize sessions for easily in session manager**
|
||||
- [ ] (Optional) Uncheck **Record the client name, version, and url to recognize sessions for easily in session manager**
|
||||
|
||||
Unchecking this option may make it more diffcult to discern your active sessions if you logged in to your Matrix account on multiple devices.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Crittografia
|
||||
|
||||
- (Optional) Check **In encrypted rooms, only send messages to verified users**
|
||||
- [x] (Optional) Check **In encrypted rooms, only send messages to verified users**
|
||||
|
||||
With this setting enabled, unverified users (i.e., those who have not used the **Verify User** function) and unverified devices of verified users will not receive your messages in a room with encryption enabled. This may limit the messages you can view and the people you can interact with.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -191,11 +191,11 @@ With this setting enabled, unverified users (i.e., those who have not used the *
|
||||
|
||||
**Ti preghiamo di notare che non siamo affiliati con alcun progetto che consigliamo.** Oltre ai nostri [criteri standard](about/criteria.md), abbiamo sviluppato un chiaro insieme di requisiti per consentirci di fornire dei consigli oggettivi. Ti suggeriamo di familiarizzare con questo elenco prima di scegliere di utilizzare un progetto e di condurre le tue ricerche per assicurarti che si tratti della scelta adatta a te.
|
||||
|
||||
- Must be free and open-source software.
|
||||
- Must use a federated protocol to communicate with other instances of the social networking software.
|
||||
- Must not have non-technical restrictions on who can be federated with.
|
||||
- Must be usable within a standard [web browser](desktop-browsers.md).
|
||||
- Must make public content accessible to visitors without an account.
|
||||
- Must allow you to limit who can follow your profile.
|
||||
- Must allow you to post content visible only to your followers.
|
||||
- Must support modern web application security standards/features (including [multifactor authentication](multi-factor-authentication.md)).
|
||||
- Must be free and open-source software.
|
||||
- Must use a federated protocol to communicate with other instances of the social networking software.
|
||||
- Must not have non-technical restrictions on who can be federated with.
|
||||
- Must be usable within a standard [web browser](desktop-browsers.md).
|
||||
- Must make public content accessible to visitors without an account.
|
||||
- Must allow you to limit who can follow your profile.
|
||||
- Must allow you to post content visible only to your followers.
|
||||
- Must support modern web application security standards/features (including [multifactor authentication](multi-factor-authentication.md)).
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user