---
title: "ルーターのファームウェア"
icon: material/router-wireless
description: Alternative operating systems for securing your router or Wi-Fi access point.
cover: router.webp
---

<small>Protects against the following threat(s):</small>

- [:material-account-cash: Surveillance Capitalism](basics/common-threats.md#surveillance-as-a-business-model ""){.pg-brown}
- [:material-bug-outline: パッシブ攻撃](basics/common-threats.md#security-and-privacy ""){.pg-orange}

Below are a few alternative operating systems that can be used on routers, Wi-Fi access points, etc.

## OpenWrt

<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>

![OpenWrt logo](assets/img/router/openwrt.svg#only-light){ align=right }
![OpenWrt logo](assets/img/router/openwrt-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right }

**OpenWrt** is a Linux-based operating system; it's primarily used on embedded devices to route network traffic. It includes util-linux, uClibc, and BusyBox. All the components have been optimized for home routers.

[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://openwrt.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://openwrt.org/docs/start){ .card-link title=Documentation}
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://openwrt.org/donate){ .card-link title=Contribute }

</details>

</div>

You can consult OpenWrt's [table of hardware](https://openwrt.org/toh/start) to check if your device is supported.

## OPNsense

<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>

![OPNsense logo](assets/img/router/opnsense.svg){ align=right }

**OPNsense** is an open-source, FreeBSD-based firewall and routing platform which incorporates many advanced features such as traffic shaping, load balancing, and VPN capabilities, with many more features available in the form of plugins. OPNsense is commonly deployed as a perimeter firewall, router, wireless access point, DHCP server, DNS server, and VPN endpoint.

[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://opnsense.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.opnsense.org/index.html){ .card-link title=Documentation}
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/opnsense){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://opnsense.org/donate){ .card-link title=Contribute }

</details>

</div>

OPNsense was originally developed as a fork of [pfSense](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PfSense), and both projects are noted for being free and reliable firewall distributions which offer features often only found in expensive commercial firewalls. Launched in 2015, the developers of OPNsense [cited](https://docs.opnsense.org/history/thefork.html) a number of security and code-quality issues with pfSense which they felt necessitated a fork of the project, as well as concerns about Netgate's majority acquisition of pfSense and the future direction of the pfSense project.

## 規準

**私たちは、推薦するどのプロジェクトとも提携していません。**客観的に推薦できるよう、[標準となる規準](about/criteria.md)に加えて、一連の明確な要件を定めています。 プロジェクトを利用する前に、このリストをよく理解し、ご自身で調査を行って、そのプロジェクトがあなたにとって適切な選択かどうかをご確認ください。

- オープンソースであること。
- 定期的にアップデートが行われること。
- 多様なハードウェアをサポートしていること。