mirror of
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synced 2025-11-16 21:32:39 +00:00
New Crowdin translations by GitHub Action
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
||||
---
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meta_title: "Remove PII with Metadata Scrubbers and Data Redaction Tools - Privacy Guides"
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title: "データとメタデータの編集"
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title: "Data and Metadata Redaction"
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icon: material/tag-remove
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description: Use these tools to remove metadata like GPS location and other identifying information from photos and files you share.
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cover: data-redaction.webp
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@@ -12,46 +12,56 @@ When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Image files commonly
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### MAT2
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!!! recommendation
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
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{ align=right }
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**MAT2** is free software, which allows the metadata to be removed from image, audio, torrent, and document file types. It provides both a command line tool and a graphical user interface via an extension for [Dolphin](https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2/-/tree/master/dolphin), the default file manager of [KDE](https://kde.org).
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On Linux, a third-party graphical tool [Metadata Cleaner](https://gitlab.com/rmnvgr/metadata-cleaner) powered by MAT2 exists and is [available on Flathub](https://flathub.org/apps/details/fr.romainvigier.MetadataCleaner).
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[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2/-/blob/master/README.md){ .card-link title=Documentation}
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
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??? downloads
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- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://pypi.org/project/mat2)
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- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2#requirements-setup-on-macos-os-x-using-homebrew)
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- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://pypi.org/project/mat2)
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- [:octicons-globe-16: Web](https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2#web-interface)
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{ align=right }
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**MAT2** is free software, which allows the metadata to be removed from image, audio, torrent, and document file types. It provides both a command line tool and a graphical user interface via an extension for [Dolphin](https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2/-/tree/master/dolphin), the default file manager of [KDE](https://kde.org).
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On Linux, a third-party graphical tool [Metadata Cleaner](https://gitlab.com/rmnvgr/metadata-cleaner) powered by MAT2 exists and is [available on Flathub](https://flathub.org/apps/details/fr.romainvigier.MetadataCleaner).
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[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2/-/blob/master/README.md){ .card-link title=Documentation}
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
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<details class="downloads" markdown>
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<summary>Downloads</summary>
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- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://pypi.org/project/mat2)
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- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2#requirements-setup-on-macos-os-x-using-homebrew)
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- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://pypi.org/project/mat2)
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- [:octicons-globe-16: Web](https://0xacab.org/jvoisin/mat2#web-interface)
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</details>
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</div>
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## モバイル
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### ExifEraser (Android)
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!!! recommendation
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
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{ align=right }
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**ExifEraser** is a modern, permissionless image metadata erasing application for Android.
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It currently supports JPEG, PNG and WebP files.
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[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/Tommy-Geenexus/exif-eraser){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/Tommy-Geenexus/exif-eraser#readme){ .card-link title=Documentation}
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/Tommy-Geenexus/exif-eraser){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
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??? downloads
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||||
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- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.none.tom.exiferaser)
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- [:octicons-moon-16: Accrescent](https://accrescent.app/app/com.none.tom.exiferaser)
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- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Tommy-Geenexus/exif-eraser/releases)
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{ align=right }
|
||||
|
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**ExifEraser** is a modern, permissionless image metadata erasing application for Android.
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It currently supports JPEG, PNG and WebP files.
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[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/Tommy-Geenexus/exif-eraser){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/Tommy-Geenexus/exif-eraser#readme){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/Tommy-Geenexus/exif-eraser){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Downloads</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.none.tom.exiferaser)
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||||
- [:octicons-moon-16: Accrescent](https://accrescent.app/app/com.none.tom.exiferaser)
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- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Tommy-Geenexus/exif-eraser/releases)
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||||
|
||||
</details>
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||||
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</div>
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The metadata that is erased depends on the image's file type:
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@@ -71,77 +81,101 @@ The app offers multiple ways to erase metadata from images. Namely:
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### Metapho (iOS)
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!!! recommendation
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
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{ align=right }
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**Metapho** is a simple and clean viewer for photo metadata such as date, file name, size, camera model, shutter speed, and location.
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://zininworks.com/metapho){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-eye-16:](https://zininworks.com/privacy/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
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??? downloads
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- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/metapho/id914457352)
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{ align=right }
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**Metapho** is a simple and clean viewer for photo metadata such as date, file name, size, camera model, shutter speed, and location.
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://zininworks.com/metapho){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://zininworks.com/privacy/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
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<summary>Downloads</summary>
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||||
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||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/metapho/id914457352)
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</details>
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</div>
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### PrivacyBlur
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!!! recommendation
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
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{ align=right }
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**PrivacyBlur** is a free app which can blur sensitive portions of pictures before sharing them online.
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://privacyblur.app/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://privacyblur.app/privacy.html){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/MATHEMA-GmbH/privacyblur#readme){ .card-link title=Documentation}
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||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/MATHEMA-GmbH/privacyblur){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
??? downloads
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||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=de.mathema.privacyblur)
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||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/privacyblur/id1536274106)
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{ align=right }
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||||
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||||
!!! 警告
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||||
**PrivacyBlur** is a free app which can blur sensitive portions of pictures before sharing them online.
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You should **never** use blur to redact [text in images](https://bishopfox.com/blog/unredacter-tool-never-pixelation). If you want to redact text in an image, draw a box over the text. For this, we suggest apps like [Pocket Paint](https://github.com/Catrobat/Paintroid).
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://privacyblur.app/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://privacyblur.app/privacy.html){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/MATHEMA-GmbH/privacyblur#readme){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/MATHEMA-GmbH/privacyblur){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Downloads</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=de.mathema.privacyblur)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/privacyblur/id1536274106)
|
||||
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||||
</details>
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||||
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||||
</div>
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||||
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||||
<div class="admonition warning" markdown>
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<p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
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||||
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You should **never** use blur to redact [text in images](https://bishopfox.com/blog/unredacter-tool-never-pixelation). If you want to redact text in an image, draw a box over the text. For this, we suggest apps like [Pocket Paint](https://github.com/Catrobat/Paintroid).
|
||||
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||||
</div>
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## コマンドライン
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### ExifTool
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||||
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||||
!!! recommendation
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||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**ExifTool** is the original perl library and command-line application for reading, writing, and editing meta information (Exif, IPTC, XMP, and more) in a wide variety of file formats (JPEG, TIFF, PNG, PDF, RAW, and more).
|
||||
|
||||
It's often a component of other Exif removal applications and is in most Linux distribution repositories.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://exiftool.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://exiftool.org/faq.html){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/exiftool/exiftool){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://exiftool.org/#donate){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
|
||||
??? downloads
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://exiftool.org)
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||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://exiftool.org)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://exiftool.org)
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "Deleting data from a directory of files"
|
||||
**ExifTool** is the original perl library and command-line application for reading, writing, and editing meta information (Exif, IPTC, XMP, and more) in a wide variety of file formats (JPEG, TIFF, PNG, PDF, RAW, and more).
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
exiftool -all= *.file_extension
|
||||
```
|
||||
It's often a component of other Exif removal applications and is in most Linux distribution repositories.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://exiftool.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://exiftool.org/faq.html){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/exiftool/exiftool){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://exiftool.org/#donate){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Downloads</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://exiftool.org)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://exiftool.org)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://exiftool.org)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="admonition example" markdown>
|
||||
<p class="admonition-title">Deleting data from a directory of files</p>
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
exiftool -all= *.file_extension
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
## 規準
|
||||
|
||||
**私たちは、推薦するどのプロジェクトとも提携していません。**客観的に推薦できるよう、[標準となる規準](about/criteria.md)に加えて、一連の明確な要件を定めています。 プロジェクトを利用する前に、このリストをよく理解し、ご自身で調査を行って、そのプロジェクトがあなたにとって適切な選択かどうかをご確認ください。
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "この項目は最近作成されました"
|
||||
<div class="admonition example" markdown>
|
||||
<p class="admonition-title">This section is new</p>
|
||||
|
||||
私たちは、サイトの各項目に関して、定義された規準の確立に取り組んでいます。この規準は変更される可能性があります。 規準について疑問がある場合は、[フォーラムで質問](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest)してください。また、ここに記載されていない場合でも、私たちがプロジェクトを推奨する際に、そうした事柄を考慮しなかったと仮定するのはお止めください。 プロジェクトを推奨する際に考慮され、議論される要素は多くあり、そのすべてを文書化する作業は現在進行中です。
|
||||
私たちは、サイトの各項目に関して、定義された規準の確立に取り組んでいます。この規準は変更される可能性があります。 規準について疑問がある場合は、[フォーラムで質問](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest)してください。また、ここに記載されていない場合でも、私たちがプロジェクトを推奨する際に、そうした事柄を考慮しなかったと仮定するのはお止めください。 プロジェクトを推奨する際に考慮され、議論される要素は多くあり、そのすべてを文書化する作業は現在進行中です。
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
- Apps developed for open-source operating systems must be open source.
|
||||
- Apps must be free and should not include ads or other limitations.
|
||||
|
||||
144
i18n/ja/dns.md
144
i18n/ja/dns.md
@@ -24,9 +24,12 @@ Encrypted DNS with third-party servers should only be used to get around basic [
|
||||
|
||||
**私たちは、推薦するどのプロジェクトとも提携していません。**客観的に推薦できるよう、[標準となる規準](about/criteria.md)に加えて、一連の明確な要件を定めています。 プロジェクトを利用する前に、このリストをよく理解し、ご自身で調査を行って、そのプロジェクトがあなたにとって適切な選択かどうかをご確認ください。
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "この項目は最近作成されました"
|
||||
<div class="admonition example" markdown>
|
||||
<p class="admonition-title">This section is new</p>
|
||||
|
||||
私たちは、サイトの各項目に関して、定義された規準の確立に取り組んでいます。この規準は変更される可能性があります。 規準について疑問がある場合は、[フォーラムで質問](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest)してください。また、ここに記載されていない場合でも、私たちがプロジェクトを推奨する際に、そうした事柄を考慮しなかったと仮定するのはお止めください。 プロジェクトを推奨する際に考慮され、議論される要素は多くあり、そのすべてを文書化する作業は現在進行中です。
|
||||
私たちは、サイトの各項目に関して、定義された規準の確立に取り組んでいます。この規準は変更される可能性があります。 規準について疑問がある場合は、[フォーラムで質問](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest)してください。また、ここに記載されていない場合でも、私たちがプロジェクトを推奨する際に、そうした事柄を考慮しなかったと仮定するのはお止めください。 プロジェクトを推奨する際に考慮され、議論される要素は多くあり、そのすべてを文書化する作業は現在進行中です。
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec)のサポートを必須とする。
|
||||
- [QNAMEの最小化](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization)。
|
||||
@@ -49,9 +52,12 @@ After installation of either a configuration profile or an app that uses the DNS
|
||||
|
||||
Apple does not provide a native interface for creating encrypted DNS profiles. [Secure DNS profile creator](https://dns.notjakob.com/tool.html) is an unofficial tool for creating your own encrypted DNS profiles, however they will not be signed. Signed profiles are preferred; signing validates a profile's origin and helps to ensure the integrity of the profiles. A green "Verified" label is given to signed configuration profiles. For more information on code signing, see [About Code Signing](https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/Security/Conceptual/CodeSigningGuide/Introduction/Introduction.html). **Signed profiles** are offered by [AdGuard](https://adguard.com/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html), [NextDNS](https://apple.nextdns.io), and [Quad9](https://www.quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles/).
|
||||
|
||||
!!! 詳細
|
||||
<div class="admonition info" markdown>
|
||||
<p class="admonition-title">詳細</p>
|
||||
|
||||
`systemd-resolved`, which many Linux distributions use to do their DNS lookups, doesn't yet [support DoH](https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/8639). If you want to use DoH, you'll need to install a proxy like [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy) and [configure it](https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Dnscrypt-proxy) to take all the DNS queries from your system resolver and forward them over HTTPS.
|
||||
`systemd-resolved`, which many Linux distributions use to do their DNS lookups, doesn't yet [support DoH](https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/8639). If you want to use DoH, you'll need to install a proxy like [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy) and [configure it](https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Dnscrypt-proxy) to take all the DNS queries from your system resolver and forward them over HTTPS.
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
## 暗号化DNSプロキシ
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -59,43 +65,55 @@ Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](ad
|
||||
|
||||
### RethinkDNS
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client supporting [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy along with caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries and can be used as a firewall too.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: ホームページ](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="プライバシーポリシー" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.rethinkdns.com/){ .card-link title=ドキュメンテーション}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/celzero/rethink-app){ .card-link title="ソースコード" }
|
||||
|
||||
??? ダウンロード
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.celzero.bravedns)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/celzero/rethink-app/releases)
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client supporting [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy along with caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries and can be used as a firewall too.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.rethinkdns.com/){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/celzero/rethink-app){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Downloads</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.celzero.bravedns)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/celzero/rethink-app/releases)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
### dnscrypt-proxy
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**dnscrypt-proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
|
||||
|
||||
!!! warning "The anonymized DNS feature does [**not**](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-use-encrypted-dns) anonymize other network traffic."
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=ドキュメンテーション}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .card-link title="ソースコード" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://opencollective.com/dnscrypt/contribute){ .card-link title=貢献 }
|
||||
|
||||
??? ダウンロード
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Installation-Windows)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Installation-macOS)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Installation-linux)
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**dnscrypt-proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="admonition warning" markdown>
|
||||
<p class="admonition-title">The anonymized DNS feature does <a href="advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i0-use-encrypted-dns"><strong>not</strong></a> anonymize other network traffic.</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://opencollective.com/dnscrypt/contribute){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Downloads</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Installation-Windows)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Installation-macOS)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Installation-linux)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
## セルフホストソリューション
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -103,34 +121,42 @@ A self-hosted DNS solution is useful for providing filtering on controlled platf
|
||||
|
||||
### AdGuard Home
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**AdGuard Home** is an open-source [DNS-sinkhole](https://wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_sinkhole) which uses [DNS filtering](https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/access-management/what-is-dns-filtering/) to block unwanted web content, such as advertisements.
|
||||
|
||||
AdGuard Home features a polished web interface to view insights and manage blocked content.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://adguard.com/adguard-home/overview.html){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://adguard.com/privacy/home.html){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**AdGuard Home** is an open-source [DNS-sinkhole](https://wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_sinkhole) which uses [DNS filtering](https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/access-management/what-is-dns-filtering/) to block unwanted web content, such as advertisements.
|
||||
|
||||
AdGuard Home features a polished web interface to view insights and manage blocked content.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://adguard.com/adguard-home/overview.html){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://adguard.com/privacy/home.html){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
### Pi-hole
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Pi-hole** is an open-source [DNS-sinkhole](https://wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_sinkhole) which uses [DNS filtering](https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/access-management/what-is-dns-filtering/) to block unwanted web content, such as advertisements.
|
||||
|
||||
Pi-hole is designed to be hosted on a Raspberry Pi, but it is not limited to such hardware. The software features a friendly web interface to view insights and manage blocked content.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://pi-hole.net/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://pi-hole.net/privacy/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.pi-hole.net/){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://pi-hole.net/donate){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Pi-hole** is an open-source [DNS-sinkhole](https://wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_sinkhole) which uses [DNS filtering](https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/access-management/what-is-dns-filtering/) to block unwanted web content, such as advertisements.
|
||||
|
||||
Pi-hole is designed to be hosted on a Raspberry Pi, but it is not limited to such hardware. The software features a friendly web interface to view insights and manage blocked content.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://pi-hole.net/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://pi-hole.net/privacy/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.pi-hole.net/){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://pi-hole.net/donate){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested in within last 24 hours. "We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats." "We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters." [https://adguard.com/en/privacy/dns.html](https://adguard.com/en/privacy/dns.html)
|
||||
[^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: "多要素認証"
|
||||
title: "Multi-Factor Authenticators"
|
||||
icon: 'material/two-factor-authentication'
|
||||
description: これらのツールは、あなたの秘密をサードパーティに送信することなく、多要素認証であなたのインターネットアカウントを保護することを支援します。
|
||||
description: These tools assist you with securing your internet accounts with Multi-Factor Authentication without sending your secrets to a third-party.
|
||||
cover: multi-factor-authentication.webp
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -9,17 +9,21 @@ cover: multi-factor-authentication.webp
|
||||
|
||||
### YubiKey
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
**YubiKeys**は最も人気のあるセキュリティ・キーのひとつです。 いくつかのYubiKeyモデルには以下のような幅広い機能があります: [Universal 2nd Factor (U2F)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_2nd_Factor), [FIDO2 and WebAuthn](basics/multi-factor-authentication.md#fido-fast-identity-online), [Yubico OTP](basics/multi-factor-authentication.md#yubico-otp), [Personal Identity Verification (PIV)](https://developers.yubico.com/PIV), [OpenPGP](https://developers.yubico.com/PGP/), [TOTP and HOTP](https://developers.yubico.com/OATH) authentication.
|
||||
|
||||
YubiKeyの利点の1つは、1つのキーでハードウェア・セキュリティ・キーに期待されるほとんどのこと(YubiKey 5)ができることです。 正しい選択をするために、購入前に [quiz](https://www.yubico.com/quiz/)をご覧になることをお勧めします。
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://www.yubico.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://www.yubico.com/support/terms-conditions/privacy-notice){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.yubico.com/){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
**YubiKeys**は最も人気のあるセキュリティ・キーのひとつです。 いくつかのYubiKeyモデルには以下のような幅広い機能があります: [Universal 2nd Factor (U2F)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_2nd_Factor), [FIDO2 and WebAuthn](basics/multi-factor-authentication.md#fido-fast-identity-online), [Yubico OTP](basics/multi-factor-authentication.md#yubico-otp), [Personal Identity Verification (PIV)](https://developers.yubico.com/PIV), [OpenPGP](https://developers.yubico.com/PGP/), [TOTP and HOTP](https://developers.yubico.com/OATH) authentication.
|
||||
|
||||
YubiKeyの利点の1つは、1つのキーでハードウェア・セキュリティ・キーに期待されるほとんどのこと(YubiKey 5)ができることです。 正しい選択をするために、購入前に [quiz](https://www.yubico.com/quiz/)をご覧になることをお勧めします。
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://www.yubico.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://www.yubico.com/support/terms-conditions/privacy-notice){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.yubico.com/){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
The [comparison table](https://www.yubico.com/store/compare/) shows the features and how the YubiKeys compare. We highly recommend that you select keys from the YubiKey 5 Series.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -27,20 +31,28 @@ YubiKeys can be programmed using the [YubiKey Manager](https://www.yubico.com/su
|
||||
|
||||
For models which support HOTP and TOTP, there are 2 slots in the OTP interface which could be used for HOTP and 32 slots to store TOTP secrets. These secrets are stored encrypted on the key and never expose them to the devices they are plugged into. Once a seed (shared secret) is given to the Yubico Authenticator, it will only give out the six-digit codes, but never the seed. This security model helps limit what an attacker can do if they compromise one of the devices running the Yubico Authenticator and make the YubiKey resistant to a physical attacker.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! warning
|
||||
The firmware of YubiKey is not open source and is not updatable. If you want features in newer firmware versions, or if there is a vulnerability in the firmware version you are using, you would need to purchase a new key.
|
||||
<div class="admonition warning" markdown>
|
||||
<p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
|
||||
|
||||
The firmware of YubiKey is not open source and is not updatable. If you want features in newer firmware versions, or if there is a vulnerability in the firmware version you are using, you would need to purchase a new key.
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
### Nitrokey
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Nitrokey** has a security key capable of [FIDO2 and WebAuthn](basics/multi-factor-authentication.md#fido-fast-identity-online) called the **Nitrokey FIDO2**. For PGP support, you need to purchase one of their other keys such as the **Nitrokey Start**, **Nitrokey Pro 2** or the **Nitrokey Storage 2**.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://www.nitrokey.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://www.nitrokey.com/data-privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.nitrokey.com/){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Nitrokey** has a security key capable of [FIDO2 and WebAuthn](basics/multi-factor-authentication.md#fido-fast-identity-online) called the **Nitrokey FIDO2**. For PGP support, you need to purchase one of their other keys such as the **Nitrokey Start**, **Nitrokey Pro 2** or the **Nitrokey Storage 2**.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://www.nitrokey.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://www.nitrokey.com/data-privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.nitrokey.com/){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
The [comparison table](https://www.nitrokey.com/#comparison) shows the features and how the Nitrokey models compare. The **Nitrokey 3** listed will have a combined feature set.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -48,13 +60,19 @@ Nitrokey models can be configured using the [Nitrokey app](https://www.nitrokey.
|
||||
|
||||
For the models which support HOTP and TOTP, there are 3 slots for HOTP and 15 for TOTP. Nitrokeyの中には、パスワードマネージャーとして機能するものもあります。 They can store 16 different credentials and encrypt them using the same password as the OpenPGP interface.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! 警告
|
||||
<div class="admonition warning" markdown>
|
||||
<p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
|
||||
|
||||
While Nitrokeys do not release the HOTP/TOTP secrets to the device they are plugged into, the HOTP and TOTP storage is **not** encrypted and is vulnerable to physical attacks. If you are looking to store HOTP or TOTP secrets, we highly recommend that you use a YubiKey instead.
|
||||
While Nitrokeys do not release the HOTP/TOTP secrets to the device they are plugged into, the HOTP and TOTP storage is **not** encrypted and is vulnerable to physical attacks. If you are looking to store HOTP or TOTP secrets, we highly recommend that you use a YubiKey instead.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! 警告
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
Resetting the OpenPGP interface on a Nitrokey will also make the password database [inaccessible](https://docs.nitrokey.com/pro/linux/factory-reset).
|
||||
<div class="admonition warning" markdown>
|
||||
<p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
|
||||
|
||||
Resetting the OpenPGP interface on a Nitrokey will also make the password database [inaccessible](https://docs.nitrokey.com/pro/linux/factory-reset).
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
The Nitrokey Pro 2, Nitrokey Storage 2, and the upcoming Nitrokey 3 supports system integrity verification for laptops with the [Coreboot](https://www.coreboot.org/) + [Heads](https://osresearch.net/) firmware.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -64,9 +82,12 @@ Nitrokey's firmware is open source, unlike the YubiKey. The firmware on modern N
|
||||
|
||||
**私たちは、推薦するどのプロジェクトとも提携していません。**客観的に推薦できるよう、[標準となる規準](about/criteria.md)に加えて、一連の明確な要件を定めています。 プロジェクトを利用する前に、このリストをよく理解し、ご自身で調査を行って、そのプロジェクトがあなたにとって適切な選択かどうかをご確認ください。
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "この項目は最近作成されました"
|
||||
<div class="admonition example" markdown>
|
||||
<p class="admonition-title">This section is new</p>
|
||||
|
||||
私たちは、サイトの各項目に関して、定義された規準の確立に取り組んでいます。この規準は変更される可能性があります。 規準について疑問がある場合は、[フォーラムで質問](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest)してください。また、ここに記載されていない場合でも、私たちがプロジェクトを推奨する際に、そうした事柄を考慮しなかったと仮定するのはお止めください。 プロジェクトを推奨する際に考慮され、議論される要素は多くあり、そのすべてを文書化する作業は現在進行中です。
|
||||
私たちは、サイトの各項目に関して、定義された規準の確立に取り組んでいます。この規準は変更される可能性があります。 規準について疑問がある場合は、[フォーラムで質問](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest)してください。また、ここに記載されていない場合でも、私たちがプロジェクトを推奨する際に、そうした事柄を考慮しなかったと仮定するのはお止めください。 プロジェクトを推奨する際に考慮され、議論される要素は多くあり、そのすべてを文書化する作業は現在進行中です。
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
#### 最低要件
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -92,49 +113,62 @@ We highly recommend that you use mobile TOTP apps instead of desktop alternative
|
||||
|
||||
### ente Auth
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**ente Auth** is a free and open-source app which stores and generates TOTP tokens on your mobile device. It can be used with an online account to backup and sync your tokens across your devices (and access them via a web interface) in a secure, end-to-end encrypted fashion. It can also be used offline on a single device with no account necessary.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://ente.io/auth){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://ente.io/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/ente-io/auth){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
??? downloads
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=io.ente.auth)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/ente-authenticator/id6444121398)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/ente-io/auth/releases)
|
||||
- [:octicons-globe-16: Web](https://auth.ente.io)
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**ente Auth** is a free and open-source app which stores and generates TOTP tokens on your mobile device. It can be used with an online account to backup and sync your tokens across your devices (and access them via a web interface) in a secure, end-to-end encrypted fashion. It can also be used offline on a single device with no account necessary.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://ente.io/auth){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://ente.io/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/ente-io/auth){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Downloads</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=io.ente.auth)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/ente-authenticator/id6444121398)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/ente-io/auth/releases)
|
||||
- [:octicons-globe-16: Web](https://auth.ente.io)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
### Aegis Authenticator (Android)
|
||||
|
||||
!!! 推奨事項
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Aegis Authenticator** is a free and open-source app for Android to manage your 2-step verification tokens for your online services. Aegis Authenticator operates completely offline/locally, but includes the option to export your tokens for backup unlike many alternatives.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://getaegis.app){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://getaegis.app/aegis/privacy.html){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/beemdevelopment/Aegis/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/beemdevelopment/Aegis){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://www.buymeacoffee.com/beemdevelopment){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
|
||||
??? downloads
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.beemdevelopment.aegis)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/beemdevelopment/Aegis/releases)
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Aegis Authenticator** is a free and open-source app for Android to manage your 2-step verification tokens for your online services. Aegis Authenticator operates completely offline/locally, but includes the option to export your tokens for backup unlike many alternatives.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://getaegis.app){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://getaegis.app/aegis/privacy.html){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/beemdevelopment/Aegis/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/beemdevelopment/Aegis){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://www.buymeacoffee.com/beemdevelopment){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Downloads</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.beemdevelopment.aegis)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/beemdevelopment/Aegis/releases)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
### 規準
|
||||
|
||||
**私たちは、推薦するどのプロジェクトとも提携していません。**客観的に推薦できるよう、[標準となる規準](about/criteria.md)に加えて、一連の明確な要件を定めています。 プロジェクトを利用する前に、このリストをよく理解し、ご自身で調査を行って、そのプロジェクトがあなたにとって適切な選択かどうかをご確認ください。
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "この項目は最近作成されました"
|
||||
<div class="admonition example" markdown>
|
||||
<p class="admonition-title">This section is new</p>
|
||||
|
||||
私たちは、サイトの各項目に関して、定義された規準の確立に取り組んでいます。この規準は変更される可能性があります。 規準について疑問がある場合は、[フォーラムで質問](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest)してください。また、ここに記載されていない場合でも、私たちがプロジェクトを推奨する際に、そうした事柄を考慮しなかったと仮定するのはお止めください。 プロジェクトを推奨する際に考慮され、議論される要素は多くあり、そのすべてを文書化する作業は現在進行中です。
|
||||
私たちは、サイトの各項目に関して、定義された規準の確立に取り組んでいます。この規準は変更される可能性があります。 規準について疑問がある場合は、[フォーラムで質問](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest)してください。また、ここに記載されていない場合でも、私たちがプロジェクトを推奨する際に、そうした事柄を考慮しなかったと仮定するのはお止めください。 プロジェクトを推奨する際に考慮され、議論される要素は多くあり、そのすべてを文書化する作業は現在進行中です。
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
- Source code must be publicly available.
|
||||
- Must not require internet connectivity.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -199,15 +199,18 @@ We [recommend](dns.md#recommended-providers) a number of encrypted DNS servers b
|
||||
|
||||
### VPNプロバイダ
|
||||
|
||||
??? danger "VPNは匿名性を提供しません"
|
||||
<details class="danger" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>VPNs do not provide anonymity</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
VPNを使用しても、ブラウジングの仕方を匿名化したり、安全でない通信(HTTP)へのセキュリティーが強化されたりすることは**ありません**。
|
||||
|
||||
**匿名性**を確保するには、VPNの**代わりに**Tor Browserを使用してください。
|
||||
|
||||
**セキュリティー**を強化するには、ウェブサイトへの接続に常にHTTPSを使用してください。 VPNは、優れたセキュリティーの代わりにはなりません。
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](vpn.md)
|
||||
Using a VPN will **not** keep your browsing habits anonymous, nor will it add additional security to non-secure (HTTP) traffic.
|
||||
|
||||
If you are looking for **anonymity**, you should use the Tor Browser **instead** of a VPN.
|
||||
|
||||
If you're looking for added **security**, you should always ensure you're connecting to websites using HTTPS. VPNは、優れたセキュリティーの代わりにはなりません。
|
||||
|
||||
[詳細 :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](vpn.md)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -242,7 +245,7 @@ We [recommend](dns.md#recommended-providers) a number of encrypted DNS servers b
|
||||
|
||||
[詳細 :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](cryptocurrency.md)
|
||||
|
||||
### データとメタデータの編集
|
||||
### Data and Metadata Redaction
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -276,11 +279,14 @@ We [recommend](dns.md#recommended-providers) a number of encrypted DNS servers b
|
||||
|
||||
### 暗号化ソフトウェア
|
||||
|
||||
??? info "Operating System Disk Encryption"
|
||||
<details class="info" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Operating System Disk Encryption</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
For encrypting your operating system drive, we typically recommend using whichever encryption tool your operating system provides, whether that is **BitLocker** on Windows, **FileVault** on macOS, or **LUKS** on Linux. These tools are included with the operating system and typically use hardware encryption elements such as a TPM that other full-disk encryption software like VeraCrypt do not. VeraCrypt is still suitable for non-operating system disks such as external drives, especially drives that may be accessed from multiple operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](encryption.md##operating-system-included-full-disk-encryption-fde)
|
||||
For encrypting your operating system drive, we typically recommend using whichever encryption tool your operating system provides, whether that is **BitLocker** on Windows, **FileVault** on macOS, or **LUKS** on Linux. These tools are included with the operating system and typically use hardware encryption elements such as a TPM that other full-disk encryption software like VeraCrypt do not. VeraCrypt is still suitable for non-operating system disks such as external drives, especially drives that may be accessed from multiple operating systems.
|
||||
|
||||
[詳細 :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](encryption.md##operating-system-included-full-disk-encryption-fde)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -327,7 +333,7 @@ We [recommend](dns.md#recommended-providers) a number of encrypted DNS servers b
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [FreeTube (YouTube, Desktop)](frontends.md#freetube)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Yattee (YouTube; iOS, tvOS, macOS)](frontends.md#yattee)
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [LibreTube (YouTube, Android)](frontends.md#libretube-android)
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [LibreTube (YouTube, Android)](frontends.md#libretube-android)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [NewPipe (YouTube, Android)](frontends.md#newpipe-android)
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [Invidious (YouTube, Web)](frontends.md#invidious)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Piped (YouTube, Web)](frontends.md#piped)
|
||||
|
||||
168
i18n/ja/tor.md
168
i18n/ja/tor.md
@@ -39,9 +39,12 @@ Tor works by routing your internet traffic through those volunteer-operated serv
|
||||
|
||||
## Torへの接続
|
||||
|
||||
!!! ヒント
|
||||
<div class="admonition tip" markdown>
|
||||
<p class="admonition-title">Tip</p>
|
||||
|
||||
Before connecting to Tor, please ensure you've read our [overview](advanced/tor-overview.md) on what Tor is and how to connect to it safely. We often recommend connecting to Tor through a trusted [VPN provider](vpn.md), but you have to do so **properly** to avoid decreasing your anonymity.
|
||||
Before connecting to Tor, please ensure you've read our [overview](advanced/tor-overview.md) on what Tor is and how to connect to it safely. We often recommend connecting to Tor through a trusted [VPN provider](vpn.md), but you have to do so **properly** to avoid decreasing your anonymity.
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
デバイスからTorネットワークに接続する様々な方法がありますが、 デスクトップコンピューターやAndroid用の匿名ブラウジング用に設計された、Firefoxのフォークの**Tor Browser**が最も一般的に使用されています。
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -51,29 +54,37 @@ If more complete anonymity is paramount to your situation, you should **only** b
|
||||
|
||||
### Tor Browser
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Tor Browser** is the choice if you need anonymity, as it provides you with access to the Tor network and bridges, and it includes default settings and extensions that are automatically configured by the default security levels: *Standard*, *Safer* and *Safest*.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://www.torproject.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:simple-torbrowser:](http://2gzyxa5ihm7nsggfxnu52rck2vv4rvmdlkiu3zzui5du4xyclen53wid.onion){ .card-link title="Onion Service" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://tb-manual.torproject.org/){ .card-link title=Documentation }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/applications/tor-browser){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://donate.torproject.org/){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
|
||||
??? downloads
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.torproject.torbrowser)
|
||||
- [:simple-android: Android](https://www.torproject.org/download/#android)
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://www.torproject.org/download/)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://www.torproject.org/download/)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://www.torproject.org/download/)
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
!!! 警告
|
||||
**Tor Browser** is the choice if you need anonymity, as it provides you with access to the Tor network and bridges, and it includes default settings and extensions that are automatically configured by the default security levels: *Standard*, *Safer* and *Safest*.
|
||||
|
||||
Firefoxでおすすめされているものを含め、Tor Browserに追加の拡張機能をインストールしたり、「about:config」の設定を変更したりは、**絶対に**しないでください。 ブラウザ拡張機能や非標準の設定により、Torネットワーク上の他のユーザとあなたが区別されやすくなり、[フィンガープリント](https://support.torproject.org/glossary/browser-fingerprinting)されやすくなります。
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://www.torproject.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:simple-torbrowser:](http://2gzyxa5ihm7nsggfxnu52rck2vv4rvmdlkiu3zzui5du4xyclen53wid.onion){ .card-link title="Onion Service" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://tb-manual.torproject.org/){ .card-link title=Documentation }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/applications/tor-browser){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://donate.torproject.org/){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Downloads</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.torproject.torbrowser)
|
||||
- [:simple-android: Android](https://www.torproject.org/download/#android)
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://www.torproject.org/download/)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://www.torproject.org/download/)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://www.torproject.org/download/)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="admonition danger" markdown>
|
||||
<p class="admonition-title">Danger</p>
|
||||
|
||||
Firefoxでおすすめされているものを含め、Tor Browserに追加の拡張機能をインストールしたり、「about:config」の設定を変更したりは、**絶対に**しないでください。 ブラウザ拡張機能や非標準の設定により、Torネットワーク上の他のユーザとあなたが区別されやすくなり、[フィンガープリント](https://support.torproject.org/glossary/browser-fingerprinting)されやすくなります。
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
Tor Browserはフィンガープリントを防止するよう設計されており、不用意にブラウザの設定を変更するとあなたは特定されやすくなってしまいます。 したがって、デフォルトの[セキュリティーレベル](https://tb-manual.torproject.org/security-settings/)を調整する以外の変更は、**決して**行うべきではありません。
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -81,69 +92,86 @@ In addition to installing Tor Browser on your computer directly, there are also
|
||||
|
||||
### Orbot
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Orbot** is a free Tor VPN for smartphones which routes traffic from any app on your device through the Tor network.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://orbot.app/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://orbot.app/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://orbot.app/faqs){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://orbot.app/code){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://orbot.app/donate){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
|
||||
??? ダウンロード
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.torproject.android)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/orbot/id1609461599)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/guardianproject/orbot/releases)
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Orbot** is a free Tor VPN for smartphones which routes traffic from any app on your device through the Tor network.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://orbot.app/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://orbot.app/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://orbot.app/faqs){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://orbot.app/code){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://orbot.app/donate){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Downloads</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.torproject.android)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/orbot/id1609461599)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/guardianproject/orbot/releases)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
We previously recommended enabling the *Isolate Destination Address* preference in Orbot settings. While this setting can theoretically improve privacy by enforcing the use of a different circuit for each IP address you connect to, it doesn't provide a practical advantage for most applications (especially web browsing), can come with a significant performance penalty, and increases the load on the Tor network. We no longer recommend adjusting this setting from its default value unless you know you need to.[^1]
|
||||
|
||||
!!! tip "Tips for Android"
|
||||
<div class="admonition tip" markdown>
|
||||
<p class="admonition-title">Tips for Android</p>
|
||||
|
||||
Orbot can proxy individual apps if they support SOCKS or HTTP proxying. It can also proxy all your network connections using [VpnService](https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/VpnService) and can be used with the VPN killswitch in :gear: **Settings** → **Network & internet** → **VPN** → :gear: → **Block connections without VPN**.
|
||||
|
||||
Orbot is often outdated on the Guardian Project's [F-Droid repository](https://guardianproject.info/fdroid) and [Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.torproject.android), so consider downloading directly from the [GitHub repository](https://github.com/guardianproject/orbot/releases) instead.
|
||||
|
||||
All versions are signed using the same signature so they should be compatible with each other.
|
||||
Orbot can proxy individual apps if they support SOCKS or HTTP proxying. It can also proxy all your network connections using [VpnService](https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/VpnService) and can be used with the VPN killswitch in :gear: **Settings** → **Network & internet** → **VPN** → :gear: → **Block connections without VPN**.
|
||||
|
||||
Orbot is often outdated on the Guardian Project's [F-Droid repository](https://guardianproject.info/fdroid) and [Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.torproject.android), so consider downloading directly from the [GitHub repository](https://github.com/guardianproject/orbot/releases) instead.
|
||||
|
||||
All versions are signed using the same signature so they should be compatible with each other.
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
### Onion Browser
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Onion Browser** is an open-source browser that lets you browse the web anonymously over the Tor network on iOS devices and is endorsed by the [Tor Project](https://support.torproject.org/glossary/onion-browser/).
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://onionbrowser.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://onionbrowser.com/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://onionbrowser.com/faqs){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/OnionBrowser/OnionBrowser){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://onionbrowser.com/donate){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
|
||||
??? downloads
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id519296448)
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Onion Browser** is an open-source browser that lets you browse the web anonymously over the Tor network on iOS devices and is endorsed by the [Tor Project](https://support.torproject.org/glossary/onion-browser/).
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://onionbrowser.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://onionbrowser.com/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://onionbrowser.com/faqs){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/OnionBrowser/OnionBrowser){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://onionbrowser.com/donate){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Downloads</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id519296448)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
## リレーとブリッジ
|
||||
|
||||
### Snowflake
|
||||
|
||||
!!! 推奨事項
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Snowflake** allows you to donate bandwidth to the Tor Project by operating a "Snowflake proxy" within your browser.
|
||||
|
||||
People who are censored can use Snowflake proxies to connect to the Tor network. Snowflake is a great way to contribute to the network even if you don't have the technical know-how to run a Tor relay or bridge.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://snowflake.torproject.org/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/anti-censorship/pluggable-transports/snowflake/-/wikis/Technical%20Overview){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/anti-censorship/pluggable-transports/snowflake){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://donate.torproject.org/){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Snowflake** allows you to donate bandwidth to the Tor Project by operating a "Snowflake proxy" within your browser.
|
||||
|
||||
People who are censored can use Snowflake proxies to connect to the Tor network. Snowflake is a great way to contribute to the network even if you don't have the technical know-how to run a Tor relay or bridge.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://snowflake.torproject.org/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/anti-censorship/pluggable-transports/snowflake/-/wikis/Technical%20Overview){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/anti-censorship/pluggable-transports/snowflake){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://donate.torproject.org/){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
You can enable Snowflake in your browser by opening it in another tab and turning the switch on. You can leave it running in the background while you browse to contribute your connection. We don't recommend installing Snowflake as a browser extension; adding third-party extensions can increase your attack surface.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
149
i18n/ja/vpn.md
149
i18n/ja/vpn.md
@@ -16,15 +16,18 @@ ISPや公共Wi-Fiネットワークから**プライバシー**をより一層
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
!!! danger "VPNは匿名性を提供しません"
|
||||
<div class="admonition danger" markdown>
|
||||
<p class="admonition-title">VPNs do not provide anonymity</p>
|
||||
|
||||
VPNを使用しても、ブラウジング習慣を匿名化したり、安全でない通信(HTTP)へのセキュリティーが強化されたりすることは**ありません**。
|
||||
|
||||
If you are looking for **anonymity**, you should use the Tor Browser.
|
||||
|
||||
**セキュリティー**を強化するには、ウェブサイトへの接続に常にHTTPSを使用してください。 VPNは、優れたセキュリティーの代わりにはなりません。
|
||||
|
||||
[Torをダウンロード](https://www.torproject.org/){ .md-button .md-button--primary } [Torの神話とよくある質問](advanced/tor-overview.md){ .md-button }
|
||||
VPNを使用しても、ブラウジング習慣を匿名化したり、安全でない通信(HTTP)へのセキュリティーが強化されたりすることは**ありません**。
|
||||
|
||||
If you are looking for **anonymity**, you should use the Tor Browser.
|
||||
|
||||
**セキュリティー**を強化するには、ウェブサイトへの接続に常にHTTPSを使用してください。 VPNは、優れたセキュリティーの代わりにはなりません。
|
||||
|
||||
[Download Tor](https://www.torproject.org/){ .md-button .md-button--primary } [Tor Myths & FAQ](advanced/tor-overview.md){ .md-button }
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[VPNの詳細な概要 :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](basics/vpn-overview.md ""){.md-button}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -34,24 +37,29 @@ ISPや公共Wi-Fiネットワークから**プライバシー**をより一層
|
||||
|
||||
### Proton VPN
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation annotate
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Proton VPN**はVPNの分野において強力なサービスプロバイダーであり、2016年から運営されています。 Proton AGはスイスに本社を置き、機能が限定された無料枠と、より多くの機能を備えたプレミアムオプションを提供しています。
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: ホームページ](https://protonvpn.com/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://protonvpn.com/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="プライバシーポリシー" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://protonvpn.com/support/){ .card-link title=ドキュメント}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/ProtonVPN){ .card-link title="ソースコード" }
|
||||
|
||||
??? ダウンロード
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=ch.protonvpn.android)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/jp/app/apple-store/id1437005085)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/ProtonVPN/android-app/releases)
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://protonvpn.com/download-windows)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://protonvpn.com/support/linux-vpn-setup/)
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Proton VPN**はVPNの分野において強力なサービスプロバイダーであり、2016年から運営されています。 Proton AGはスイスに本社を置き、機能が限定された無料枠と、より多くの機能を備えたプレミアムオプションを提供しています。
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://protonvpn.com/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://protonvpn.com/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://protonvpn.com/support/){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/ProtonVPN){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Downloads</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=ch.protonvpn.android)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/apple-store/id1437005085)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/ProtonVPN/android-app/releases)
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://protonvpn.com/download-windows)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://protonvpn.com/support/linux-vpn-setup/)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
#### :material-check:{ .pg-green } 71 Countries
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -104,25 +112,30 @@ VPNキルスイッチを使用しているとき、IntelベースのMacではシ
|
||||
|
||||
### IVPN
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**IVPN**はプレミアムVPNプロバイダの一つで、2009年から運営されています。 IVPNの拠点はジブラルタルです。
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: ホームページ](https://www.ivpn.net/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://www.ivpn.net/privacy/){ .card-link title="プライバシーポリシー" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://www.ivpn.net/knowledgebase/general/){ .card-link title=ドキュメント}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/ivpn){ .card-link title="ソースコード" }
|
||||
|
||||
??? ダウンロード
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=net.ivpn.client)
|
||||
- [:octicons-moon-16: Accrescent](https://accrescent.app/app/net.ivpn.client)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/ivpn-serious-privacy-protection/id1193122683)
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://www.ivpn.net/apps-windows/)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://www.ivpn.net/apps-macos/)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://www.ivpn.net/apps-linux/)
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**IVPN**はプレミアムVPNプロバイダの一つで、2009年から運営されています。 IVPNの拠点はジブラルタルです。
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://www.ivpn.net/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://www.ivpn.net/privacy/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://www.ivpn.net/knowledgebase/general/){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/ivpn){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Downloads</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=net.ivpn.client)
|
||||
- [:octicons-moon-16: Accrescent](https://accrescent.app/app/net.ivpn.client)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/ivpn-serious-privacy-protection/id1193122683)
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://www.ivpn.net/apps-windows/)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://www.ivpn.net/apps-macos/)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://www.ivpn.net/apps-linux/)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
#### :material-check:{ .pg-green } 37 Countries
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -169,26 +182,31 @@ IVPNのクライアントは2要素認証をサポートしています(Mullva
|
||||
|
||||
### Mullvad
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Mullvad**は、透明性とセキュリティに重点を置いた、高速で安価なVPNです。 **2009年**から運営されています。 Mullvadの拠点はスウェーデンで、フリートライアルはありません。
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: ホームページ](https://mullvad.net/ja){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:simple-torbrowser:](http://o54hon2e2vj6c7m3aqqu6uyece65by3vgoxxhlqlsvkmacw6a7m7kiad.onion){ .card-link title="Onion Service" }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://mullvad.net/ja/help/privacy-policy/){ .card-link title="プライバシーポリシー" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://mullvad.net/ja/help/){ .card-link title=ドキュメント}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/mullvad){ .card-link title="ソースコード" }
|
||||
|
||||
??? ダウンロード
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=net.mullvad.mullvadvpn)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/jp/app/mullvad-vpn/id1488466513)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/mullvad/mullvadvpn-app/releases)
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://mullvad.net/ja/download/vpn/windows)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://mullvad.net/ja/download/vpn/macos)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://mullvad.net/ja/download/vpn/linux)
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Mullvad**は、透明性とセキュリティに重点を置いた、高速で安価なVPNです。 **2009年**から運営されています。 Mullvadの拠点はスウェーデンで、フリートライアルはありません。
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://mullvad.net){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:simple-torbrowser:](http://o54hon2e2vj6c7m3aqqu6uyece65by3vgoxxhlqlsvkmacw6a7m7kiad.onion){ .card-link title="Onion Service" }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://mullvad.net/en/help/privacy-policy/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://mullvad.net/en/help/){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/mullvad){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Downloads</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=net.mullvad.mullvadvpn)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/mullvad-vpn/id1488466513)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/mullvad/mullvadvpn-app/releases)
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://mullvad.net/en/download/windows/)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://mullvad.net/en/download/macos/)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://mullvad.net/en/download/linux/)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
#### :material-check:{ .pg-green } 40 Countries
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -247,9 +265,12 @@ Mullvadには、どのノードを[所有またはレンタル](https://mullvad.
|
||||
|
||||
## 規準
|
||||
|
||||
!!! 警告
|
||||
<div class="admonition danger" markdown>
|
||||
<p class="admonition-title">Danger</p>
|
||||
|
||||
VPNプロバイダーを利用すると、特定の状況下ではより良いプライバシーが得られますが、VPNプロバイダーは匿名性を与えるものではないことに注意が必要です。 VPNは違法行為のためのツールではありません。 「ログなし」ポリシーに依存しないでください。
|
||||
VPNプロバイダーを利用すると、特定の状況下ではより良いプライバシーが得られますが、VPNプロバイダーは匿名性を与えるものではないことに注意が必要です。 VPNは違法行為のためのツールではありません。 「ログなし」ポリシーに依存しないでください。
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
**私たちは、推奨するいずれのプロバイダーとも提携していません。 This allows us to provide completely objective recommendations.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements for any VPN provider wishing to be recommended, including strong encryption, independent security audits, modern technology, and more. プロジェクトを利用する前に、このリストをよく理解し、ご自身で調査を行って、そのプロジェクトがあなたにとって適切な選択かどうかをご確認ください。
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user