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@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ schema:
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These myths stem from a number of prejudices, but whether the source code is available and how software is licensed does not inherently affect its security in any way. ==Open-source software has the *potential* to be more secure than proprietary software, but there is absolutely no guarantee this is the case.== When you evaluate software, you should look at the reputation and security of each tool on an individual basis.
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Open-source software *can* be audited by third-parties, and is often more transparent about potential vulnerabilities than proprietary counterparts. It also allows you to review the code and disable any suspicious functionality you find yourself. However, *unless you do so*, there is no guarantee that code has ever been evaluated, especially with smaller software projects. The open development process has also sometimes been exploited to introduce new vulnerabilities into even large projects.[^1]
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Open-source software *can* be audited by third-parties, and is often more transparent about potential vulnerabilities than proprietary counterparts. It also allows you to review the code and disable any suspicious functionality you find yourself. However, *unless you do so*, there is no guarantee that code has ever been evaluated, especially with smaller software projects. The open development process has also sometimes been exploited to introduce new vulnerabilities known as <span class="pg-viridian">:material-package-variant-closed-remove: Supply Chain Attacks</span>, which are discussed further in our [Common Threats](common-threats.md) page.[^1]
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On the flip side, proprietary software is less transparent, but that doesn't imply that it's not secure. Major proprietary software projects can be audited internally and by third-party agencies, and independent security researchers can still find vulnerabilities with techniques like reverse engineering.
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@@ -94,4 +94,4 @@ One of the clearest threat models is one where people *know who you are* and one
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Using Tor can help with this. It is also worth noting that greater anonymity is possible through asynchronous communication: Real-time communication is vulnerable to analysis of typing patterns (i.e. more than a paragraph of text, distributed on a forum, via email, etc.)
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[^1]: One notable example of this is the [2021 incident in which University of Minnesota researchers introduced three vulnerabilities into the Linux kernel development project](https://cse.umn.edu/cs/linux-incident).
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[^1]: A notable supply chain attack occurred in March 2024, when a malicious maintainer added a obfuscated backdoor into `xz`, a popular compression library. The backdoor ([CVE-2024-3094](https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-3094)) was intended to give an unknown party remote access to most Linux servers via SSH, but it was discovered before it had been widely deployed.
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@@ -9,13 +9,14 @@ Wir ordnen unsere Empfehlungen nach [Bedrohungen](threat-modeling.md) beziehungs
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- <span class="pg-purple">:material-incognito: Anonymität</span> - Trennen deiner Online-Aktivitäten von deiner realen Identität, um dich vor Personen zu schützen, die gezielt versuchen *deine* Identität aufzudecken.
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- <span class="pg-red">:material-target-account: Gezielte Angriffe</span> - Schutz vor Hackern oder anderen böswilligen Akteuren, die versuchen, sich Zugang zu *deinen* Daten oder Geräten zu verschaffen.
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- <span class="pg-orange">:material-bug-outline: Passive Angriffe</span> - Schutz vor Malware, Datenleaks und anderen Angriffen, die sich gegen viele Menschen gleichzeitig richten.
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- <span class="pg-viridian">:material-package-variant-closed-remove: Supply Chain Attacks</span> - A vulnerability or exploit introduced into otherwise good software either directly or through a dependency from a third party.
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- <span class="pg-teal">:material-server-network: Diensteanbieter</span> - Schutz deiner Daten vor Dienstleistern (z.B. mit E2EE, welche deine Daten für den Server unlesbar macht).
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- <span class="pg-blue">:material-eye-outline: Massenüberwachung</span> - Schutz vor Regierungsbehörden, Organisationen, Webseiten und Diensten, die zusammenarbeiten, um deine Aktivitäten zu verfolgen.
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- <span class="pg-brown">:material-account-cash: Überwachungskapitalismus</span> - Schütz dich vor großen Werbenetzwerken wie Google und Facebook sowie vor einer Vielzahl anderer Datensammler.
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- <span class="pg-green">:material-account-search: Öffentliche Bloßstellung</span> - Begrenzung der Informationen über dich online—für Suchmaschinen oder die allgemeine Öffentlichkeit.
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- <span class="pg-blue-gray">:material-close-outline: Zensur</span> - Umgehen von beschränktem Zugang zu Informationen oder vermeiden selbst zensiert zu werden.
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Some of these threats may be more important to you than others, depending on your specific concerns. For example, a software developer with access to valuable or critical data may be primarily concerned with <span class="pg-red">:material-target-account: Targeted Attacks</span>, but they probably still want to protect their personal data from being swept up in <span class="pg-blue">:material-eye-outline: Mass Surveillance</span> programs. Similarly, many people may be primarily concerned with <span class="pg-green">:material-account-search: Public Exposure</span> of their personal data, but they should still be wary of security-focused issues, such as <span class="pg-orange">:material-bug-outline: Passive Attacks</span>—like malware affecting their devices.
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Some of these threats may be more important to you than others, depending on your specific concerns. For example, a software developer with access to valuable or critical data may be primarily concerned with <span class="pg-viridian">:material-package-variant-closed-remove: Supply Chain Attacks</span> and <span class="pg-red">:material-target-account: Targeted Attacks</span>. They will likely still want to protect their personal data from being swept up in <span class="pg-blue">:material-eye-outline: Mass Surveillance</span> programs. Similarly, many people may be primarily concerned with <span class="pg-green">:material-account-search: Public Exposure</span> of their personal data, but they should still be wary of security-focused issues, such as <span class="pg-orange">:material-bug-outline: Passive Attacks</span>—like malware affecting their devices.
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## Anonymity vs. Privacy
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@@ -57,6 +58,31 @@ By design, **web browsers**, **email clients**, and **office applications** typi
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If you are concerned about **physical attacks** you should use an operating system with a secure verified boot implementation, such as Android, iOS, macOS, or [Windows (with TPM)](https://learn.microsoft.com/windows/security/information-protection/secure-the-windows-10-boot-process). You should also make sure that your drive is encrypted, and that the operating system uses a TPM or Secure [Enclave](https://support.apple.com/guide/security/secure-enclave-sec59b0b31ff/1/web/1) or [Element](https://developers.google.com/android/security/android-ready-se) to rate limit attempts to enter the encryption passphrase. You should avoid sharing your computer with people you don't trust, because most desktop operating systems don't encrypt data separately per-user.
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<span class="pg-viridian">:material-package-variant-closed-remove: Supply Chain Attacks</span>
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Supply chain attacks are frequently a form of <span class="pg-red">:material-target-account: Targeted Attack</span> towards businesses, governments, and activists, although they can end up compromising the public at large as well.
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<div class="admonition example" markdown>
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<p class="admonition-title">Example</p>
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A notable example of this occurred in 2017 when M.E.Doc, a popular accounting software in Ukraine, was infected with the *NotPetya* virus, subsequently infecting people who downloaded that software with ransomware. NotPetya itself was a ransomware attack which impacted 2000+ companies in various countries, and was based on the *EternalBlue* exploit developed by the NSA to attack Windows computers over the network.
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</div>
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There are few ways in which this type of attack might be carried out:
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1. A contributor or employee might work their way into a position of power within a project or organization, then abuse that position by adding malicious code.
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2. A developer may be coerced by an outside party to add malicious code.
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3. An individual or group might identify a third party software dependency (also known as a library) and work to infiltrate it with the above two methods, knowing that it will be used by "downstream" software developers.
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These sorts of attacks can require a lot of time and preparation to perform and are risky because they can be detected, particularly in open source projects if they are popular and have outside interest. Unfortunately they're also one of the most dangerous as they are very hard to mitigate entirely. We would encourage readers only use software which has a good reputation and makes an effort to reduce risk by:
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1. Only adopting popular software that has been around for a while. The more interest in a project the greater likelihood that external parties will notice malicious changes. A malicious actor will also need to spend more time gaining community trust with meaningful contributions.
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2. Finding software which releases binaries with widely-used, trusted build infrastructure platforms, as opposed to developer workstations or self-hosted servers. Some systems like GitHub Actions let you inspect the build script that runs publicly for extra confidence. This lessens the likelihood that malware on a developer's machine could infect their packages, and gives confidence that the binaries produced are in fact produced correctly.
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3. Looking for code signing on individual source code commits and releases, which creates an auditable trail of who did what. For example: Was the malicious code in the software repository? Which developer added it? Was it added during the build process?
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4. Checking whether the source code has meaningful commit messages (such as [conventional commits](https://conventionalcommits.org)) which explain what the change is supposed to accomplish. Clear messages can make it easier for outsiders to the project to verify, audit, and find bugs.
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5. Noting the number of contributors or maintainers a program has. A lone developer may be more susceptible to being coerced into adding malicious code by an external party, or to negligently enable undesirable behavior. This may very well mean software developed by "Big Tech" has more scrutiny than a lone developer who doesn't answer to anyone.
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## Privacy From Service Providers
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<span class="pg-teal">:material-server-network: Service Providers</span>
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@@ -4,25 +4,35 @@ title: "Search Engines"
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icon: material/search-web
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description: These privacy-respecting search engines don't build an advertising profile based on your searches.
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cover: search-engines.webp
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global:
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-
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- randomize-element
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- "table tbody"
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---
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Verwende eine Suchmaschine, die kein Werbeprofil auf Grundlage deiner Suchanfragen erstellt.
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Die hier gegebenen Empfehlungen beruhen auf den Datenschutzbestimmungen der einzelnen Dienste. Es gibt **keine Garantie**, dass diese Datenschutzbestimmungen auch eingehalten werden.
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## Empfohlene DNS-Anbieter
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The recommendations here do not collect personally identifying information (PII) based on each service's privacy policy. Es gibt **keine Garantie**, dass diese Datenschutzbestimmungen auch eingehalten werden.
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Consider using a [VPN](vpn.md) or [Tor](tor.md) if your threat model requires hiding your IP address from the search provider.
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## Brave Search
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| Provider | Search Index | Tor Hidden Service | Logging / Privacy Policy | Country of Operation |
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| ----------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------- |
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| [Brave Search](#brave-search) | [Independent](https://brave.com/search-independence/) | :material-check:{ .pg-green } | Anonymized[^1] | United States |
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| [DuckDuckGo](#duckduckgo) | [Bing](https://help.duckduckgo.com/results/sources) | :material-check:{ .pg-green } | Anonymized[^2] | United States |
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| [Startpage](#startpage) | [Google and Bing](https://support.startpage.com/hc/articles/4522435533844-What-is-the-relationship-between-Startpage-and-your-search-partners-like-Google-and-Microsoft-Bing) | :material-check:{ .pg-green } | Anonymized[^3] | Netherlands |
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### Brave Search
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
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{ align=right }
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**Brave Search** wird von Brave entwickelt und liefert hauptsächlich Ergebnisse aus seinem eigenen, unabhängigen Index. Der Index ist für die Google-Suche optimiert und kann daher im Vergleich zu anderen Alternativen möglicherweise kontextgenauere Ergebnisse liefern.
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**Brave Search** is a search engine developed by Brave. Der Index ist für die Google-Suche optimiert und kann daher im Vergleich zu anderen Alternativen möglicherweise kontextgenauere Ergebnisse liefern.
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Brave Search verfügt über einzigartige Funktionen, wie etwa Diskussionen, die auf Konversationen ausgerichtete Ergebnisse wie Forenbeiträge hervorheben.
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Wir emfehlen dir, [Anonyme Nutzungsstatistiken](https://search.brave.com/help/usage-metrics) zu deaktivieren, da sie standardmäßig aktiviert sind und in den Einstellungen deaktiviert werden können.
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Brave Search includes unique features such as [Discussions](https://search.brave.com/help/discussions), which highlights conversation-focused results—such as forum posts.
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://search.brave.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:simple-torbrowser:](https://search.brave4u7jddbv7cyviptqjc7jusxh72uik7zt6adtckl5f4nwy2v72qd.onion){ .card-link title="Onion Service" }
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@@ -33,17 +43,17 @@ Wir emfehlen dir, [Anonyme Nutzungsstatistiken](https://search.brave.com/help/us
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</div>
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Brave Search hat seinen Sitz in den Vereinigten Staaten. Die [Datenschutzbestimmungen](https://search.brave.com/help/privacy-policy) besagen, dass aggregierte Nutzungsdaten gesammelt werden, zu denen auch das verwendete Betriebssystem und der verwendete Browser gehören; es werden jedoch keine personenbezogenen Daten erfasst. IP-Adressen werden temporär verarbeitet, aber nicht gespeichert.
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We recommend you disable [Anonymous usage metrics](https://search.brave.com/help/usage-metrics) as it is enabled by default and can be disabled within settings.
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## DuckDuckGo
|
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### DuckDuckGo
|
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
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{ align=right }
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**DuckDuckGo** ist eine der gängigeren Optionen für private Suchmaschinen. Notable DuckDuckGo search features include [bangs](https://duckduckgo.com/bang) and many [instant answers](https://help.duckduckgo.com/duckduckgo-help-pages/features/instant-answers-and-other-features). The search engine relies on a commercial Bing API to serve most results, but it does use numerous [other sources](https://help.duckduckgo.com/results/sources) for instant answers and other non-primary results.
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**DuckDuckGo** ist eine der gängigeren Optionen für private Suchmaschinen. Notable DuckDuckGo search features include [bangs](https://duckduckgo.com/bang) and a variety of [instant answers](https://help.duckduckgo.com/duckduckgo-help-pages/features/instant-answers-and-other-features). The search engine uses numerous [sources](https://help.duckduckgo.com/results/sources) other than Bing for instant answers and other non-primary results.
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DuckDuckGo ist die Standardsuchmaschine für den Tor-Browser und eine der wenigen verfügbaren Optionen für den Safari-Browser von Apple.
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DuckDuckGo is the default search engine for the [Tor Browser](tor.md#tor-browser) and is one of the few available options on Apple’s [Safari](mobile-browsers.md#safari) browser.
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://duckduckgo.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:simple-torbrowser:](https://duckduckgogg42xjoc72x3sjasowoarfbgcmvfimaftt6twagswzczad.onion){ .card-link title="Onion Service" }
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@@ -54,17 +64,41 @@ DuckDuckGo ist die Standardsuchmaschine für den Tor-Browser und eine der wenige
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</div>
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DuckDuckGo hat seinen Sitz in den Vereinigten Staaten. Ihre [Datenschutzbestimmungen](https://duckduckgo.com/privacy) besagen, dass sie deine Suchanfragen zum Zwecke der Produktverbesserung **protokollieren**, aber weder deine IP-Adresse noch andere personenbezogene Daten speichern.
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DuckDuckGo offers two [other versions](https://help.duckduckgo.com/features/non-javascript) of their search engine, both of which do not require JavaScript. Allerdings fehlen diesen Versionen einige Funktionen. These versions can also be used in conjunction with their Tor hidden address by appending [/lite](https://duckduckgogg42xjoc72x3sjasowoarfbgcmvfimaftt6twagswzczad.onion/lite) or [/html](https://duckduckgogg42xjoc72x3sjasowoarfbgcmvfimaftt6twagswzczad.onion/html) for the respective version.
|
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|
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DuckDuckGo offers two [other versions](https://help.duckduckgo.com/features/non-javascript) of their search engine, both of which do not require JavaScript. Allerdings fehlen diesen Versionen einige Funktionen. These versions can also be used in conjunction with their [Tor onion address](https://duckduckgogg42xjoc72x3sjasowoarfbgcmvfimaftt6twagswzczad.onion) by appending [/lite](https://duckduckgogg42xjoc72x3sjasowoarfbgcmvfimaftt6twagswzczad.onion/lite) or [/html](https://duckduckgogg42xjoc72x3sjasowoarfbgcmvfimaftt6twagswzczad.onion/html) for the respective version.
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### Startpage
|
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|
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## SearXNG
|
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
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|
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{ align=right }
|
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{ align=right }
|
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|
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**Startpage** is a private search engine. One of Startpage's unique features is the [Anonymous View](https://startpage.com/en/anonymous-view), which puts forth efforts to standardize user activity to make it more difficult to be uniquely identified. The feature can be useful for hiding [some](https://support.startpage.com/hc/articles/4455540212116-The-Anonymous-View-Proxy-technical-details) network and browser properties. Anders als der Name vermuten lässt, sollte man sich jedoch nicht auf diese Funktion verlassen, um anonym zu bleiben. Wenn du Anonymität suchst, verwende stattdessen den [Tor Browser](tor.md#tor-browser).
|
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|
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://startpage.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
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[:simple-torbrowser:](http://startpagel6srwcjlue4zgq3zevrujfaow726kjytqbbjyrswwmjzcqd.onion){ .card-link title="Onion Service" }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://startpage.com/en/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://support.startpage.com/hc/categories/4481917470356-Startpage-Search-Engine){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
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|
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</details>
|
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|
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</div>
|
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|
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Der Mehrheitsaktionär von Startpage ist System1, ein Werbeunternehmen. Wir glauben nicht, dass dies ein Problem ist, da sie gesonderte <a href="https://system1.com/terms/privacy-policy"]>Datenschutzbestimmungen</a> haben. The Privacy Guides team reached out to Startpage [back in 2020](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2020/05/03/relisting-startpage/) to clear up any concerns with System1's sizeable investment into the service, and we were satisfied with the answers we received.
|
||||
|
||||
Startpage previously placed limitations on VPN and [Tor](tor.md) users, but they recently created an [official](https://support.startpage.com/hc/en-us/articles/24786602537364-Startpage-s-Tor-onion-service) Tor hidden service, and as of April 2024 we have no longer noticed extra roadblocks for Tor or [VPN](vpn.md) users.
|
||||
|
||||
## Metasearch Engines
|
||||
|
||||
A [metasearch engine](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metasearch_engine) allows you to aggregate the results of other search engines, such as the ones recommended above, while not storing any information itself.
|
||||
|
||||
### SearXNG
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**SearXNG** ist eine quelloffene, selbstständig hostbare Metasuchmaschine, die die Ergebnisse anderer Suchmaschinen zusammenfasst, ohne selbst Informationen zu speichern. Es ist ein aktiv betreuter Fork von [SearX](https://github.com/searx/searx).
|
||||
**SearXNG** is an open-source, self-hostable, metasearch engine. Es ist ein aktiv betreuter Fork von [SearX](https://github.com/searx/searx).
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://searxng.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-server-16:](https://searx.space){ .card-link title="Public Instances"}
|
||||
@@ -80,37 +114,13 @@ Wenn du selbst hostest, ist es wichtig, dass deine Instanz auch von anderen Pers
|
||||
|
||||
Wenn du eine SearXNG-Instanz verwendest, beachte unbedingt deren Datenschutzbestimmungen. Da SearXNG-Instanzen von ihren Eigentümern geändert werden können, spiegeln sie nicht unbedingt deren Datenschutzpolitik wider. Einige Instanzen laufen als versteckter Tor-Dienst, der ein gewisses Maß an Privatsphäre gewährleistet, solange deine Suchanfragen keine personenbezogenen Daten enthalten.
|
||||
|
||||
## Startpage
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Startpage** is a private search engine known for serving [Google and Bing](https://support.startpage.com/hc/articles/4522435533844-What-is-the-relationship-between-Startpage-and-your-search-partners-like-Google-and-Microsoft-Bing) search results. One of Startpage's unique features is the [Anonymous View](https://startpage.com/en/anonymous-view), which puts forth efforts to standardize user activity to make it more difficult to be uniquely identified. The feature can be useful for hiding [some](https://support.startpage.com/hc/articles/4455540212116-The-Anonymous-View-Proxy-technical-details) network and browser properties. Anders als der Name vermuten lässt, sollte man sich jedoch nicht auf diese Funktion verlassen, um anonym zu bleiben. Wenn du Anonymität suchst, verwende stattdessen den [Tor Browser](tor.md#tor-browser).
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://startpage.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:simple-torbrowser:](http://startpagel6srwcjlue4zgq3zevrujfaow726kjytqbbjyrswwmjzcqd.onion){ .card-link title="Onion Service" }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://startpage.com/en/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://support.startpage.com/hc/categories/4481917470356-Startpage-Search-Engine){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
Startpage hat seinen Sitz in den Niederlanden. According to their [privacy policy](https://startpage.com/en/privacy-policy), they log details such as: operating system, type of browser, and language. Sie protokollieren weder die IP-Adresse noch Suchanfragen oder andere personenbezogene Daten.
|
||||
|
||||
Der Mehrheitsaktionär von Startpage ist System1, ein Werbeunternehmen. Wir glauben nicht, dass dies ein Problem ist, da sie gesonderte <a href="https://system1.com/terms/privacy-policy"]>Datenschutzbestimmungen</a> haben. The Privacy Guides team reached out to Startpage [back in 2020](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2020/05/03/relisting-startpage) to clear up any concerns with System1's sizeable investment into the service, and we were satisfied with the answers we received.
|
||||
|
||||
Startpage previously placed limitations on VPN and [Tor](tor.md) users, but they recently created an [official](https://support.startpage.com/hc/en-us/articles/24786602537364-Startpage-s-Tor-onion-service) Tor hidden service, and as of April 2024 we have no longer noticed extra roadblocks for Tor or [VPN](vpn.md) users.
|
||||
|
||||
## Kriterien
|
||||
|
||||
**Bitte beachte, dass wir mit keinem der Projekte, die wir empfehlen, in Verbindung stehen.** Zusätzlich zu unseren [Standardkriterien](about/criteria.md) haben wir eine Reihe klarer Anforderungen entwickelt, die es uns ermöglichen, objektive Empfehlungen zu geben. Wir empfehlen dir, dich mit der Liste vertraut zu machen, bevor du dich für ein Projekt entscheidest, und deine eigenen Recherchen anzustellen, um sicherzustellen, dass es die richtige Wahl für dich ist.
|
||||
|
||||
### Mindestanforderungen
|
||||
|
||||
- Darf keine persönlich identifizierbaren Informationen gemäß ihrer Datenschutzrichtlinie sammeln.
|
||||
- Must not collect PII per their privacy policy.
|
||||
- Sie dürfen den Nutzern nicht erlauben, ein Konto bei ihnen anzulegen.
|
||||
|
||||
### Im besten Fall
|
||||
@@ -119,3 +129,7 @@ Unsere Best-Case-Kriterien stellen dar, was wir uns von einem perfekten Projekt
|
||||
|
||||
- Sollte auf Open-Source-Software basieren.
|
||||
- Sollte keine IP-Adressen von Tor-Ausgangsknoten blockieren.
|
||||
|
||||
[^1]: Brave Search collects aggregated usage metrics, which includes the OS and the user agent. However, they do not collect PII. To serve [anonymous local results](https://search.brave.com/help/anonymous-local-results), IP addresses are temporarily processed, but are not retained. [https://search.brave.com/help/privacy-policy](https://search.brave.com/help/privacy-policy)
|
||||
[^2]: DuckDuckGo **does** log your searches for product improvement purposes, but not your IP address or any other PII. [https://duckduckgo.com/privacy](https://duckduckgo.com/privacy)
|
||||
[^3]: Startpage logs details such as operating system, user agent, and language. They do not log your IP address, search queries, or other PII. [https://startpage.com/en/privacy-policy](https://startpage.com/en/privacy-policy)
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -13,19 +13,16 @@ If you want assistance figuring out the best privacy tools and alternative progr
|
||||
|
||||
For more details about each project, why they were chosen, and additional tips or tricks we recommend, click the "Learn more" link in each section, or click on the recommendation itself to be taken to that specific section of the page.
|
||||
|
||||
## Tor Network
|
||||
## Tor Browser
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards annotate" markdown>
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Tor Browser](tor.md#tor-browser)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Orbot (Smartphone Tor Proxy)](tor.md#orbot)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Onion Browser (Tor for iOS)](tor.md#onion-browser)
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [Snowflake](tor.md#snowflake) (1)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
1. Snowflake does not increase privacy, however it allows you to easily contribute to the Tor network and help people in censored networks achieve better privacy.
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](tor.md)
|
||||
|
||||
## Desktop Web Browsers
|
||||
@@ -489,9 +486,12 @@ These tools may provide utility for certain individuals. They provide functional
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } { .twemoji } [I2P](alternative-networks.md#i2p-the-invisible-internet-project)
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [Tor](alternative-networks.md#tor)
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [Snowflake](alternative-networks.md#snowflake)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](alternative-networks.md)
|
||||
|
||||
### Device Integrity Verification
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user