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## 推薦的 DNS 提供商
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These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
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這些是我們喜歡的公共 DNS 解析器,因為它們的隱私和安全特性以及全球效能。 其中一些服務根據所選擇的伺服器提供基本的 DNS 等級惡意軟體或追蹤器封鎖功能,但如希望能夠查看和自訂封鎖的內容,則應使用專用的 DNS 過濾產品。
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| DNS 提供者 | 協議 | Logging / Privacy Policy | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | 篩選 | Signed Apple Profile |
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| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | 明文 DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | 匿名化[^1] | 匿名化 | Based on server choice. 使用的過濾器列表可以在這裡找到。 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard.com/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
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| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | 不是 | Based on server choice. | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
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| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | 明文 DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | 不是 | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
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| [**dns0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | 匿名化 | Based on server choice. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
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| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | 不是 | Based on server choice. 正在使用的過濾器列表可以在這裡找到。 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
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| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | 可選的 | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
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| DNS 提供者 | 協議 | 記錄日誌 / 隱私政策 | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | 篩選 | Signed Apple Profile |
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| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------- | -------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | 明文 DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | 匿名化[^1] | 匿名化 | 根據伺服器的選擇。 使用的過濾器列表可以在這裡找到。 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard.com/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
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| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Anonymized[^2] | 不是 | 根據伺服器的選擇。 | No [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846) |
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| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | 明文 DoH/3 DoT DoQ | No[^3] | 不是 | 根據伺服器的選擇。 | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
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| [**dns0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Anonymized[^4] | 匿名化 | 根據伺服器的選擇。 | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
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| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH DoT | No[^5] | 不是 | 根據伺服器的選擇。 正在使用的過濾器列表可以在這裡找到。 [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
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| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | 可選的 | 根據伺服器選擇,預設會封鎖惡意程式碼。 | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
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## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
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## 自行託管 DNS 篩選
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在被控制平臺,自主託管 DNS 可提供有用的過濾,例如智能電視和其他物聯網設備,因為不需要客戶端軟件。
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@@ -69,9 +69,9 @@ AdGuard 首頁提供精美的網頁介面,可查看有用資訊並管理被封
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</div>
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## Cloud-Based DNS Filtering
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## 雲端的 DNS 篩選
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These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the blocklists to your exact needs, similarly to a Pi-hole. These services are usually easier to set up and configure than self-hosted services like the ones above, and can be used more easily across multiple networks (self-hosted solutions are typically restricted to your home/local network unless you set up a more advanced configuration).
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這些 DNS 過濾解決方案提供 Web 儀表板,可以在其中根據特定需求自訂封鎖列表,類似於 Pi-hole。 這些服務通常比上述自託管服務更容易設定和配置,並且可以更輕鬆地跨多個網絡使用(自託管解決方案通常僅限於家用/本地網絡,除非設置更高級的網絡)配置)。
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### Control D
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{ align=right }
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**Control D** is a customizable DNS service which lets you block security threats, unwanted content, and advertisements on a DNS level. In addition to their paid plans, they offer a number of preconfigured DNS resolvers you can use for free.
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**Control D** 可自訂的 DNS 服務,可在 DNS 層級封鎖安全性威脅、不必要的內容和廣告。 付費方案之外,他們還提供許多可免費使用的預先配置 DNS 解析器。
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://controld.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-eye-16:](https://controld.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
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<details class="downloads" markdown>
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<summary>Downloads</summary>
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<summary>下載</summary>
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- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
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- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
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{ align=right }
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**NextDNS** is a customizable DNS service which lets you block security threats, unwanted content, and advertisements on a DNS level. They offer a fully functional free plan for limited use.
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**NextDNS** 為可自訂的 DNS 服務,可在 DNS 層級封鎖安全性威脅、不必要的內容和廣告。 他們提供功能齊全的免費計劃,但使用受限。
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://nextdns.io){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-eye-16:](https://nextdns.io/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
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@@ -128,13 +128,13 @@ These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the
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與帳戶一起使用時,NextDNS 將預設啟用洞察和日誌記錄功能(因為某些功能需求)。 可選擇保留日誌的存留時間和儲存位置,或完全停用日誌。
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NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
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NextDNS 的免費方案功能齊全,但考量安全或其他關鍵過濾應用程序仍不可靠,因為如一個月內超過 300,000 次 DNS 查詢,所有過濾、日誌記錄和其他基於帳戶的功能都會被停用。 此後,它仍可以用作常規 DNS 供應商,因此裝置將繼續運作並透過 DNS-over-HTTPS 進行安全性查詢,而無需篩選器清單。
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NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
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NextDNS 也在`https://dns.nextdns.io` 提供公共DNS-over-HTTPS 服務,並在`dns.nextdns.io` 提供DNS-over-TLS/QUIC服務,預設情況下,在 Firefox 和 Chromium 中可用,並遵守其預設的無日誌記錄[隱私權政策](https://nextdns.io/privacy)。
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## 加密的DNS代理
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加密DNS代理軟體提供了一個本地代理,用於將 [個未加密的DNS](advanced/dns-overview.md#unencrypted-dns) 解析器轉發到。 Typically, it is used on platforms that don't natively support [encrypted DNS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-encrypted-dns).
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加密DNS代理軟體提供了一個本地代理,用於將 [個未加密的DNS](advanced/dns-overview.md#unencrypted-dns) 解析器轉發到。 通常,它用於本身無法[加密 DNS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-encrypted-dns) 的平台。
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### RethinkDNS
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{ align=right }
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{ align=right }
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**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client that supports [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy. It also provides additional functionality such as caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries, and using the app as a firewall.
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**RethinkDNS** 是一個開源 Android 用戶端工具,支持 [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh)、 [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot)、 [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt)和 DNS 代理,以及快取DNS 回應、本地記錄 DNS 查詢,也可用作防火牆。 它還提供附加功能,例如快取 DNS 回應、本機記錄 DNS 查詢以及使用應用程式作為防火牆。
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
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@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` an
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</div>
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While RethinkDNS takes up the Android VPN slot, you can still use a VPN or Orbot with the app by [adding a Wireguard configuration](https://docs.rethinkdns.com/proxy/wireguard) or [manually configuring Orbot as a Proxy server](https://docs.rethinkdns.com/firewall/orbot), respectively.
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雖然 RethinkDNS 佔用 Android VPN 插槽,但可以透過[新增 Wireguard 設定](https://docs.rethinkdns.com/proxy/wireguard)或將 VPN 或 Orbot 與該應用程式結合使用分別[手動將Orbot 配置為代理伺服器](https://docs.rethinkdns.com/firewall/orbot)。
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### dnscrypt-proxy
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{ align=right }
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**dnscrypt-proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
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**dnscrypt-proxy** 是 DNS 代理,支持 [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt)、 [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh)和[Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS)。
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[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
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<div class="admonition warning" markdown>
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<p class="admonition-title">警告</p>
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The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-use-encrypted-dns) anonymize other network traffic.
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Warning "匿名化 DNS 功能[不會](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-use-encrypted-dns) 匿名化其他網路流量。"
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</div>
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@@ -197,21 +197,21 @@ The anonymized DNS feature does [not](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-us
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**請注意,我們這裏所推薦專案沒有任何牽扯。 ** 除了 [我們的標準準則](about/criteria.md)外,還有一套明確要求以提出客觀建議。 我們建議您在選擇使用任何項目之前先熟悉此列表,並進行自己的研究,以確保您的正確選擇。
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All DNS products must support:
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所有 DNS 產品必須支援:
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- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
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- [QNAME 最小化](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
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- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
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- 匿名 [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) 或預設為禁用。
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Additionally, all public providers:
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此外,所有公開提供者:
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- 首選 [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) 支援或地理轉向支援。
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- Must not log any personal data to disk
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- As noted in our footnotes, some providers collect query information for example, for purposes like security research, but in that case that data must not be associated with any PII such as IP address, etc.
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- 不得將任何個人資料記錄在磁碟
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- 正如腳註所述,一些提供者會收集查詢信息,例如用於安全研究等目的,但在這種情況下,數據不得與任何 PII(例如 IP 位址等)相關聯。
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[^1]: AdGuard 儲存其 DNS 伺服器的總和效能指標,即對特定伺服器的全部請求數量、被封鎖的請求數量,以及處理請求的速度。 他們還會保存和儲存過去24小時內所請求的網域資料庫。 我們需要這些資訊來識別和阻止新的追蹤器和威脅。 我們還記錄了這些追蹤器被封鎖的次數。 我們需要這些資訊以便在過濾器中刪除過時的規則。 [https://adguard.com/en/privacy/dns.html](https://adguard.com/en/privacy/dns.html)
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[^2]: Cloudflare 僅收集並儲存發送至 1.1.1.1解析器的有限 DNS 查詢資料。 1.1.1.1解析器服務不會記錄個人資料,且大部分有限的非個人識別查詢資料僅存儲25小時。 [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
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[^3]: Control D 只有記錄使用自定義 DNS 配置的高級解析器。 免費解析器不記錄數據。 [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
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[^4]: dns0.eu collects some data for their threat intelligence feeds, to monitor for newly registered/observed/active domains and other bulk data. That data is shared with some [partners](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction) for e.g. security research. They do not collect any Personally Identifiable Information. [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
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[^4]: dns0.eu 為其威脅情報來源收集一些數據,以監控新註冊/觀察/活動的網域和其他大量資料。 資料與一些[合作夥伴](https://docs.dns0.eu/data-feeds/introduction)共享,例如安全研究。 不收集任何個人識別資訊。 [https://dns0.eu/privacy](https://dns0.eu/privacy)
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[^5]: Mullvad 的 DNS 服務可供 Mullvad VPN 的訂閱者和非訂閱者使用。 他們的隱私政策明確聲稱他們不會以任何方式記錄 DNS 請求。 [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
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[^6]: Quad9會收集一些資料,以進行威脅監控和回應。 然後這些資料會被重新混合與共享,例如用於安全研究。 Quad9 不會收集或記錄 IP 位址或其他他們認為可識別個人身份的資料。 [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user