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114
i18n/ko/dns.md
114
i18n/ko/dns.md
@ -1,59 +1,59 @@
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---
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title: "DNS Resolvers"
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title: "DNS 리졸버"
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icon: material/dns
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description: These are some encrypted DNS providers we recommend switching to, to replace your ISP's default configuration.
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description: ISP 기본 구성을 대체하여 전환할 용도로 권장하는 암호화 DNS 제공 업체 목록입니다.
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cover: dns.png
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---
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Encrypted DNS with third-party servers should only be used to get around basic [DNS blocking](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_blocking) when you can be sure there won't be any consequences. Encrypted DNS will not help you hide any of your browsing activity.
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제3자 서버를 사용하는 암호화 DNS는 기본적인 [DNS 차단](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_blocking)을 우회하는 용도로만, 그리고 아무런 문제가 발생하지 않을 것이라고 확신할 수 있는 경우에만 사용해야 합니다. 암호화 DNS는 여러분의 브라우저 탐색 활동을 숨기는 데에 전혀 도움이 되지 않습니다.
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[Learn more about DNS :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](advanced/dns-overview.md ""){.md-button}
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[DNS 자세히 알아보기 :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](advanced/dns-overview.md ""){.md-button}
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## Recommended Providers
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## 권장 제공 업체
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| DNS Provider | Privacy Policy | Protocols | Logging | ECS | Filtering |
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| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------ | -------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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||||
| [**AdGuard**](https://adguard.com/en/adguard-dns/overview.html) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard.com/en/privacy/dns.html) | Cleartext <br> DoH/3 <br> DoT <br> DNSCrypt | Some[^1] | No | Based on personal configuration. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) |
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| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setting-up-1.1.1.1/) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/) | Cleartext <br> DoH/3 <br> DoT | Some[^2] | No | Based on personal configuration. |
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||||
| [**Control D**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://controld.com/privacy) | Cleartext <br> DoH/3 <br> DoT <br> DoQ | Optional[^3] | No | Based on personal configuration. |
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||||
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/) | DoH <br> DoT | No[^4] | No | Based on personal configuration. Filter list being used can be found here. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) |
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||||
| [**NextDNS**](https://www.nextdns.io) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://www.nextdns.io/privacy) | Cleartext <br> DoH/3 <br> DoT | Optional[^5] | Optional | Based on personal configuration. |
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| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy/) | Cleartext <br> DoH <br> DoT <br> DNSCrypt | Some[^6] | Optional | Based on personal configuration, Malware blocking by default. |
|
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| DNS 제공 업체 | 프라이버시 정책 | 프로토콜 | 로그 보관 | ECS | 필터링 |
|
||||
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------ | ------- | ----- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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||||
| [**AdGuard**](https://adguard.com/en/adguard-dns/overview.html) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard.com/en/privacy/dns.html) | 평문 <br> DoH/3 <br> DoT <br> DNSCrypt | 일부[^1] | No | 개인 설정에 따라 달라집니다. 필터 목록은 여기에서 확인할 수 있습니다. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) |
|
||||
| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setting-up-1.1.1.1/) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/) | 평문 <br> DoH/3 <br> DoT | 일부[^2] | No | 개인 설정에 따라 달라집니다. |
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||||
| [**Control D**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://controld.com/privacy) | 평문 <br> DoH/3 <br> DoT <br> DoQ | 선택적[^3] | No | 개인 설정에 따라 달라집니다. |
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||||
| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/) | DoH <br> DoT | 없음[^4] | No | 개인 설정에 따라 달라집니다. 필터 목록은 여기에서 확인할 수 있습니다. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) |
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| [**NextDNS**](https://www.nextdns.io) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://www.nextdns.io/privacy) | 평문 <br> DoH/3 <br> DoT | 선택적[^5] | 선택 사항 | 개인 설정에 따라 달라집니다. |
|
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| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy/) | 평문 <br> DoH <br> DoT <br> DNSCrypt | 일부[^6] | 선택 사항 | 개인 설정에 따라 달라지지만, 멀웨어는 기본적으로 차단됩니다. |
|
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|
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### Criteria
|
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### 평가 기준
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
**Privacy Guides는 권장 목록의 어떠한 프로젝트와도 제휴를 맺지 않았습니다.** 객관적인 권장 목록을 제공하기 위해, [일반적인 평가 기준](about/criteria.md)에 더해 명확한 요구 사항을 정립하였습니다. 어떠한 프로젝트를 선택해 사용하기 전에, 이러한 요구 사항들을 숙지하고 여러분 스스로 조사하는 과정을 거쳐 적절한 선택을 하시기 바랍니다.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
!!! example "이 단락은 최근에 만들어졌습니다"
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
Privacy Guides 팀은 사이트의 모든 항목마다 명확한 평가 기준을 정립하는 중이며, 따라서 세부 내용은 변경될 수 있습니다. 평가 기준에 대해서 질문이 있다면 [포럼에서 문의](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest)하시기 바랍니다. (무언가가 목록에 존재하지 않다고 해서 권장 목록을 작성할 때 고려한 적이 없을 것으로 단정 짓지 마세요.) 권장 목록에 어떤 프로젝트를 추가할 때 고려하고 논의해야 할 요소는 매우 많으며, 모든 요소를 문서화하는 것은 현재 진행 중인 작업입니다.
|
||||
|
||||
- Must support [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
|
||||
- [QNAME Minimization](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
|
||||
- Allow for [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) to be disabled.
|
||||
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec)를 지원해야 합니다.
|
||||
- [QNAME 최소화](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization)를 지원해야 합니다.
|
||||
- [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) 비활성화를 지원해야 합니다.
|
||||
- Prefer [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) support or geo-steering support.
|
||||
|
||||
## Native Operating System Support
|
||||
|
||||
### Android
|
||||
|
||||
Android 9 and above support DNS over TLS. The settings can be found in: **Settings** → **Network & Internet** → **Private DNS**.
|
||||
Android 9 이상 버전은 DNS over TLS를 지원합니다. 해당 설정은 **설정** → **네트워크 및 인터넷** → **비공개 DNS**에서 확인할 수 있습니다.
|
||||
|
||||
### Apple Devices
|
||||
### Apple 기기
|
||||
|
||||
The latest versions of iOS, iPadOS, tvOS, and macOS, support both DoT and DoH. Both protocols are supported natively via [configuration profiles](https://support.apple.com/guide/security/configuration-profile-enforcement-secf6fb9f053/web) or through the [DNS Settings API](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/networkextension/dns_settings).
|
||||
iOS, iPadOS, tvOS, macOS 최신 버전은 DoT, DoH를 모두 지원합니다. 두 프로토콜 모두 [구성 프로필](https://support.apple.com/guide/security/configuration-profile-enforcement-secf6fb9f053/web)이나 [DNS 설정 API](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/networkextension/dns_settings)를 통해 운영 체제에서 기본으로 지원합니다.
|
||||
|
||||
After installation of either a configuration profile or an app that uses the DNS Settings API, the DNS configuration can be selected. If a VPN is active, resolution within the VPN tunnel will use the VPN's DNS settings and not your system-wide settings.
|
||||
구성 프로필이나, DNS 설정 API를 사용하는 앱을 설치하고 나면 DNS 구성에서 선택 가능합니다. VPN이 활성화되어 있는 경우, VPN 연결 내 DNS 요청은 시스템 전체 설정이 아닌 VPN의 DNS 설정을 사용합니다.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Signed Profiles
|
||||
|
||||
Apple does not provide a native interface for creating encrypted DNS profiles. [Secure DNS profile creator](https://dns.notjakob.com/tool.html) is an unofficial tool for creating your own encrypted DNS profiles, however they will not be signed. Signed profiles are preferred; signing validates a profile's origin and helps to ensure the integrity of the profiles. A green "Verified" label is given to signed configuration profiles. For more information on code signing, see [About Code Signing](https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/Security/Conceptual/CodeSigningGuide/Introduction/Introduction.html). **Signed profiles** are offered by [AdGuard](https://adguard.com/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html), [NextDNS](https://apple.nextdns.io), and [Quad9](https://www.quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles/).
|
||||
|
||||
!!! info
|
||||
!!! info "정보"
|
||||
|
||||
`systemd-resolved`, which many Linux distributions use to do their DNS lookups, doesn't yet [support DoH](https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/8639). If you want to use DoH, you'll need to install a proxy like [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy) and [configure it](https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Dnscrypt-proxy) to take all the DNS queries from your system resolver and forward them over HTTPS.
|
||||
많은 Linux 배포판에서 DNS 조회에 사용하는 `systemd-resolved`는 아직 [DoH를 지원하지 않습니다](https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/8639). DoH를 사용하려는 경우, [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy) 등의 프록시를 설치 및 [설정하여](https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Dnscrypt-proxy), 시스템 리졸버에서 모든 DNS 요청을 가져와 HTTPS로 전달하도록 해야 합니다.
|
||||
|
||||
## Encrypted DNS Proxies
|
||||
## 암호화 DNS 프록시
|
||||
|
||||
Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](advanced/dns-overview.md#unencrypted-dns) resolver to forward to. Typically it is used on platforms that don't natively support [encrypted DNS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-encrypted-dns).
|
||||
|
||||
@ -66,12 +66,12 @@ Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](ad
|
||||
|
||||
**RethinkDNS** is an open-source Android client supporting [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [DNS-over-TLS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-tls-dot), [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt) and DNS Proxy along with caching DNS responses, locally logging DNS queries and can be used as a firewall too.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.rethinkdns.com/){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/celzero/rethink-app){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: 홈페이지](https://rethinkdns.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://rethinkdns.com/privacy){ .card-link title="프라이버시 정책" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.rethinkdns.com/){ .card-link title=문서}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/celzero/rethink-app){ .card-link title="소스 코드" }
|
||||
|
||||
??? downloads
|
||||
??? downloads "다운로드"
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.celzero.bravedns)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/celzero/rethink-app/releases)
|
||||
@ -80,57 +80,57 @@ Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](ad
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**dnscrypt-proxy** is a DNS proxy with support for [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), and [Anonymized DNS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS).
|
||||
**dnscrypt-proxy**는 [DNSCrypt](advanced/dns-overview.md#dnscrypt), [DNS-over-HTTPS](advanced/dns-overview.md#dns-over-https-doh), [익명화 DNS(Anonymized DNS)](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Anonymized-DNS)를 지원하는 DNS 프록시입니다.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! warning "The anonymized DNS feature does [**not**](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-use-encrypted-dns) anonymize other network traffic."
|
||||
!!! warning "익명화 DNS(Anonymized DNS)는 여타 네트워크 트래픽까지 익명화하지 [**않습니다**](advanced/dns-overview.md#why-shouldnt-i-use-encrypted-dns)."
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://opencollective.com/dnscrypt/contribute){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
[:octicons-repo-16: 저장소](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki){ .card-link title=문서}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .card-link title="소스 코드" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://opencollective.com/dnscrypt/contribute){ .card-link title=기부 }
|
||||
|
||||
??? downloads
|
||||
??? downloads "다운로드"
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Installation-Windows)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Installation-macOS)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Installation-linux)
|
||||
|
||||
## Self-hosted Solutions
|
||||
## 자체 호스팅 솔루션
|
||||
|
||||
A self-hosted DNS solution is useful for providing filtering on controlled platforms, such as Smart TVs and other IoT devices, as no client-side software is needed.
|
||||
자체 호스팅 DNS 솔루션은 클라이언트 측 소프트웨어가 필요하지 않기 때문에, 스마트 TV 및 기타 IoT 기기처럼 통제된 플랫폼에서 필터링을 적용하기에 유용합니다.
|
||||
|
||||
### AdGuard Home
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**AdGuard Home** is an open-source [DNS-sinkhole](https://wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_sinkhole) which uses [DNS filtering](https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/access-management/what-is-dns-filtering/) to block unwanted web content, such as advertisements.
|
||||
**AdGuard Home**은 [DNS 필터링](https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/access-management/what-is-dns-filtering/)을 사용하여 광고 등의 원치 않는 웹 콘텐츠를 차단하는 오픈 소스[DNS 싱크홀](https://wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_sinkhole)입니다.
|
||||
|
||||
AdGuard Home features a polished web interface to view insights and manage blocked content.
|
||||
세련된 웹 인터페이스를 통해 쉽고 빠른 분석 및 차단 콘텐츠 관리가 가능합니다.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://adguard.com/adguard-home/overview.html){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://adguard.com/privacy/home.html){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: 홈페이지](https://adguard.com/adguard-home/overview.html){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://adguard.com/privacy/home.html){ .card-link title="프라이버시 정책" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/wiki){ .card-link title=문서}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome){ .card-link title="소스 코드" }
|
||||
|
||||
### Pi-hole
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Pi-hole** is an open-source [DNS-sinkhole](https://wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_sinkhole) which uses [DNS filtering](https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/access-management/what-is-dns-filtering/) to block unwanted web content, such as advertisements.
|
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**Pi-hole**은 [DNS 필터링](https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/access-management/what-is-dns-filtering/)을 사용하여 광고 등의 원치 않는 웹 콘텐츠를 차단하는 오픈 소스 [DNS 싱크홀](https://wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_sinkhole)입니다.
|
||||
|
||||
Pi-hole is designed to be hosted on a Raspberry Pi, but it is not limited to such hardware. The software features a friendly web interface to view insights and manage blocked content.
|
||||
Pi-hole은 라즈베리 파이에서 호스팅되도록 설계되었지만, 그 외 하드웨어에서도 사용할 수 있습니다. 친절한 웹 인터페이스를 통해 쉽고 빠른 분석 및 차단 콘텐츠 관리가 가능합니다.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://pi-hole.net/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://pi-hole.net/privacy/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.pi-hole.net/){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://pi-hole.net/donate){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: 홈페이지](https://pi-hole.net/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://pi-hole.net/privacy/){ .card-link title="프라이버시 정책" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.pi-hole.net/){ .card-link title=문서}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole){ .card-link title="소스 코드" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://pi-hole.net/donate){ .card-link title=기부 }
|
||||
|
||||
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested in within last 24 hours. "We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats." "We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters." [https://adguard.com/en/privacy/dns.html](https://adguard.com/en/privacy/dns.html)
|
||||
[^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/)
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user