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New Crowdin translations by GitHub Action
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Crowdin Bot
@@ -141,10 +141,10 @@ Some social media services also support RSS although it's not often advertised.
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Reddit allows you to subscribe to subreddits via RSS.
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!!! example
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Replace `subreddit_name` with the subreddit you wish to subscribe to.
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Replace `[SUBREDDIT]` with the subreddit you wish to subscribe to.
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```text
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https://www.reddit.com/r/{{ subreddit_name }}/new/.rss
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https://www.reddit.com/r/[SUBREDDIT]/new/.rss
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```
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### Twitter
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@@ -125,6 +125,12 @@ If you use biometrics, you should know how to turn them off quickly in an emerge
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On some older devices, you may have to press the power button five times to disable biometrics instead, or for devices with Touch ID you may just have to hold down the power button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance so you know which method works for your device.
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**Stolen Data Protection** is a new feature in iOS 17.3 which adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you use biometrics and the Find My Device feature in your Apple ID settings, we recommend enabling this new protection:
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- [x] Select **Turn On Protection**
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After enabling stolen data protection, [certain actions](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212510) will require biometric authentication without a password fallback (in the event that a shoulder surfer has obtained your PIN), such as using password autofill, accessing payment information, and disabling lost mode. It also adds a security delay to certain actions performed away from your home or other "familiar location," such as requiring a 1-hour timer to reset your Apple ID password or sign out of your Apple ID. This delay is intended to give you time to enable Lost Mode and secure your account before a thief can reset your device.
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**Allow Access When Locked** gives you options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. The more of these options you disable, the less someone without your password can do, but the less convenient it will be for you. Pick and choose which of these you don't want someone to have access to if they get their hands on your phone.
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- [ ] Turn off **Today View and Search**
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@@ -16,28 +16,33 @@ cover: real-time-communication.webp
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### Signal
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!!! recommendation
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
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{ align=right }
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**Signal** 是Signal Messenger LLC所研发的一款手机应用。 这款应用提供即时通讯，语音通话以及视频通话。
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所有的聊天窗口都有端到端加密（E2EE） 联系人列表使用你的Signal PIN码来保护，且服务器无法访问。 个人资料也经过加密，并只与你联系过的人共享。
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[:octicons-home-16: 主页](https://signal.org/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-eye-16:](https://signal.org/legal/#privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://support.signal.org/hc/en-us){ .card-link title=Documentation}
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/signalapp){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
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[:octicons-heart-16:](https://signal.org/donate/){ .card-link title=Contribute }
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??? 下载地址
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- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.thoughtcrime.securesms)
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- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id874139669)
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- [:simple-android: Android](https://signal.org/android/apk/)
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- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://signal.org/download/windows)
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- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://signal.org/download/macos)
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- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://signal.org/download/linux)
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{ align=right }
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**Signal** 是Signal Messenger LLC所研发的一款手机应用。 这款应用提供即时通讯，语音通话以及视频通话。
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所有的聊天窗口都有端到端加密（E2EE） 联系人列表使用你的Signal PIN码来保护，且服务器无法访问。 个人资料也经过加密，并只与你联系过的人共享。
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://signal.org/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-eye-16:](https://signal.org/legal/#privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://support.signal.org/hc/en-us){ .card-link title=Documentation}
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/signalapp){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
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[:octicons-heart-16:](https://signal.org/donate/){ .card-link title=Contribute }
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<details class="downloads" markdown>
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<summary>Downloads</summary>
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- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.thoughtcrime.securesms)
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- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id874139669)
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- [:simple-android: Android](https://signal.org/android/apk/)
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- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://signal.org/download/windows)
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- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://signal.org/download/macos)
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- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://signal.org/download/linux)
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</details>
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</div>
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Signal 支持 [私密群组](https://signal.org/blog/signal-private-group-system/). 服务器没有你的群组成员资格，名称，头像以及其他属性的记录。 只有当 [加密发送（Sealed Sender）](https://signal.org/blog/sealed-sender/)启用时，Signal才会保存最少的元数据。 发信人地址与消息正文一起被加密，只有收信人的地址对服务器可见。 加密发送仅对你联系人列表中的人启用，你也可以对所有收件人启用，但是这么做会增加你收到垃圾邮件的风险。 Signal需要你的电话号码作为个人识别码。
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@@ -49,25 +54,30 @@ Signal协议在2016年被独立[审计](https://eprint.iacr.org/2016/1013.pdf)
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### SimpleX Chat
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!!! recommendation
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
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{ align=right }
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**SimpleX** Chat 是一个去中心化的即时通讯软件，并且不依赖任何的个人识别码（电话号码，用户名等）。 SimpleX Chat的用户可以扫描二维码或着点击邀请链接参与到群组聊天。
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[:octicons-home-16: 主页](https://simplex.chat){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-eye-16:](https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplex-chat/blob/stable/PRIVACY.md){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplex-chat/tree/stable/docs){ .card-link title=Documentation}
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/simplex-chat){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
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??? downloads
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- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=chat.simplex.app)
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- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/simplex-chat/id1605771084)
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- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplex-chat/releases)
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- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://simplex.chat/downloads/#desktop-app)
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- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://simplex.chat/downloads/#desktop-app)
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- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://simplex.chat/downloads/#desktop-app)
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{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**SimpleX** Chat 是一个去中心化的即时通讯软件，并且不依赖任何的个人识别码（电话号码，用户名等）。 SimpleX Chat的用户可以扫描二维码或着点击邀请链接参与到群组聊天。
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://simplex.chat){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-eye-16:](https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplex-chat/blob/stable/PRIVACY.md){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplex-chat/tree/stable/docs){ .card-link title=Documentation}
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||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/simplex-chat){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Downloads</summary>
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||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=chat.simplex.app)
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||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/simplex-chat/id1605771084)
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||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplex-chat/releases)
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||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://simplex.chat/downloads/#desktop-app)
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||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://simplex.chat/downloads/#desktop-app)
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||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://simplex.chat/downloads/#desktop-app)
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||||
|
||||
</details>
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||||
|
||||
</div>
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||||
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SimpleX Chat [was audited](https://simplex.chat/blog/20221108-simplex-chat-v4.2-security-audit-new-website.html) by Trail of Bits in October 2022.
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@@ -75,24 +85,29 @@ SimpleX Chat supports basic group chatting functionality, direct messaging, and
|
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|
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### Briar
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||||
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||||
!!! recommendation
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||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Briar** is an encrypted instant messenger that [connects](https://briarproject.org/how-it-works/) to other clients using the Tor Network. Briar can also connect via Wi-Fi or Bluetooth when in local proximity. Briar’s local mesh mode can be useful when internet availability is a problem.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://briarproject.org/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://briarproject.org/privacy-policy/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://code.briarproject.org/briar/briar/-/wikis/home){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://code.briarproject.org/briar/briar){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://briarproject.org/){ .card-link title="Donation options are listed on the bottom of the homepage" }
|
||||
|
||||
??? downloads
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.briarproject.briar.android)
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://briarproject.org/download-briar-desktop/)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://briarproject.org/download-briar-desktop/)
|
||||
- [:simple-flathub: Flathub](https://flathub.org/apps/details/org.briarproject.Briar)
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Briar** is an encrypted instant messenger that [connects](https://briarproject.org/how-it-works/) to other clients using the Tor Network. Briar can also connect via Wi-Fi or Bluetooth when in local proximity. Briar’s local mesh mode can be useful when internet availability is a problem.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://briarproject.org/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://briarproject.org/privacy-policy/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://code.briarproject.org/briar/briar/-/wikis/home){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://code.briarproject.org/briar/briar){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://briarproject.org/){ .card-link title="Donation options are listed on the bottom of the homepage" }
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Downloads</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.briarproject.briar.android)
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://briarproject.org/download-briar-desktop/)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://briarproject.org/download-briar-desktop/)
|
||||
- [:simple-flathub: Flathub](https://flathub.org/apps/details/org.briarproject.Briar)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
To add a contact on Briar, you must both add each other first. You can either exchange `briar://` links or scan a contact’s QR code if they are nearby.
|
||||
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||||
@@ -104,34 +119,42 @@ Briar supports Forward Secrecy by using the Bramble [Handshake](https://code.bri
|
||||
|
||||
## Additional Options
|
||||
|
||||
!!! 推荐
|
||||
<div class="admonition warning" markdown>
|
||||
<p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
|
||||
|
||||
These messengers do not have [Forward Secrecy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forward_secrecy), and while they fulfill certain needs that our previous recommendations may not, we do not recommend them for long-term or sensitive communications. Any key compromise among message recipients would affect the confidentiality of **all** past communications.
|
||||
These messengers do not have [Forward Secrecy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forward_secrecy), and while they fulfill certain needs that our previous recommendations may not, we do not recommend them for long-term or sensitive communications. Any key compromise among message recipients would affect the confidentiality of **all** past communications.
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
### Element
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Element** is the reference client for the [Matrix](https://matrix.org/docs/guides/introduction) protocol, an [open standard](https://matrix.org/docs/spec) for secure decentralized real-time communication.
|
||||
|
||||
Messages and files shared in private rooms (those which require an invite) are by default E2EE as are one to one voice and video calls.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://element.io/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://element.io/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://element.io/help){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/vector-im){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
??? downloads
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=im.vector.app)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/vector/id1083446067)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/vector-im/element-android/releases)
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://element.io/get-started)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://element.io/get-started)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://element.io/get-started)
|
||||
- [:octicons-globe-16: Web](https://app.element.io)
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Element** is the reference client for the [Matrix](https://matrix.org/docs/guides/introduction) protocol, an [open standard](https://matrix.org/docs/spec) for secure decentralized real-time communication.
|
||||
|
||||
Messages and files shared in private rooms (those which require an invite) are by default E2EE as are one to one voice and video calls.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://element.io/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://element.io/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://element.io/help){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/vector-im){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Downloads</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=im.vector.app)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/vector/id1083446067)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/vector-im/element-android/releases)
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://element.io/get-started)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://element.io/get-started)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://element.io/get-started)
|
||||
- [:octicons-globe-16: Web](https://app.element.io)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
Profile pictures, reactions, and nicknames are not encrypted.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -143,27 +166,32 @@ The protocol was independently [audited](https://matrix.org/blog/2016/11/21/matr
|
||||
|
||||
### Session
|
||||
|
||||
!!! recommendation
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Session** is a decentralized messenger with a focus on private, secure, and anonymous communications. Session offers support for direct messages, group chats, and voice calls.
|
||||
|
||||
Session uses the decentralized [Oxen Service Node Network](https://oxen.io/) to store and route messages. Every encrypted message is routed through three nodes in the Oxen Service Node Network, making it virtually impossible for the nodes to compile meaningful information on those using the network.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://getsession.org/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://getsession.org/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://getsession.org/faq){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/oxen-io){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
??? downloads
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=network.loki.messenger)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1470168868)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/oxen-io/session-android/releases)
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://getsession.org/download)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://getsession.org/download)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://getsession.org/download)
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Session** is a decentralized messenger with a focus on private, secure, and anonymous communications. Session offers support for direct messages, group chats, and voice calls.
|
||||
|
||||
Session uses the decentralized [Oxen Service Node Network](https://oxen.io/) to store and route messages. Every encrypted message is routed through three nodes in the Oxen Service Node Network, making it virtually impossible for the nodes to compile meaningful information on those using the network.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://getsession.org/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://getsession.org/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://getsession.org/faq){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/oxen-io){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
<details class="downloads" markdown>
|
||||
<summary>Downloads</summary>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=network.loki.messenger)
|
||||
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1470168868)
|
||||
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/oxen-io/session-android/releases)
|
||||
- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://getsession.org/download)
|
||||
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://getsession.org/download)
|
||||
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://getsession.org/download)
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
Session allows for E2EE in one-on-one chats or closed groups which allow for up to 100 members. Open groups have no restriction on the number of members, but are open by design.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -177,9 +205,12 @@ Session has a [whitepaper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2002.04609.pdf) describing the
|
||||
|
||||
**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you.
|
||||
|
||||
!!! example "This section is new"
|
||||
<div class="admonition example" markdown>
|
||||
<p class="admonition-title">This section is new</p>
|
||||
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. There are many factors considered and discussed when we recommend a project, and documenting every single one is a work-in-progress.
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
- Must have open-source clients.
|
||||
- Must use E2EE for private messages by default.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -84,9 +84,11 @@ Proton VPN [recommends](https://protonvpn.com/blog/wireguard/) the use of WireGu
|
||||
|
||||
Proton VPN currently only supports ephemeral remote [port forwarding](https://protonvpn.com/support/port-forwarding/) via NAT-PMP, with 60 second lease times. The Windows app provides an easy to access option for it, while on other operating systems you'll need to run your own [NAT-PMP client](https://protonvpn.com/support/port-forwarding-manual-setup/). Torrent applications often support NAT-PMP natively.
|
||||
|
||||
#### :material-information-outline:{ .pg-blue } Censorship Circumvention
|
||||
#### :material-information-outline:{ .pg-orange } Censorship Circumvention
|
||||
|
||||
Proton VPN has their [Stealth](https://protonvpn.com/blog/stealth-vpn-protocol/) protocol which helps in situations where VPN protocols like OpenVPN or Wireguard are blocked. Stealth works by using an obfuscated TLS tunnel over TCP making it more difficult for deep packet inspection (DPI) to block. Unfortunately, Stealth is not yet available on Windows or Linux.
|
||||
Proton VPN has their [Stealth](https://protonvpn.com/blog/stealth-vpn-protocol/) protocol which *may* help in situations where VPN protocols like OpenVPN or Wireguard are blocked with various rudimentary techniques. Stealth encapsulates the VPN tunnel in TLS session in order to look like more generic internet traffic.
|
||||
|
||||
Unfortunately it does not work very well in countries where sophisticated filters are deployed that analyze all outgoing traffic in an attempt to discover encrypted tunnels. Stealth is also not yet available on [Windows](https://github.com/ProtonVPN/win-app/issues/64) or Linux.
|
||||
|
||||
#### :material-check:{ .pg-green } Mobile Clients
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -258,6 +260,7 @@ Mullvad is very transparent about which nodes they [own or rent](https://mullvad
|
||||
- 易于使用的VPN客户端
|
||||
- 支持 [IPv6](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6)。 我们希望服务器将允许通过IPv6的传入连接，并允许你访问IPv6地址上托管的服务。
|
||||
- [远程端口转发的能力](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_forwarding#Remote_port_forwarding) 在使用P2P ([Peer-to-Peer](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer-to-peer)) 文件共享软件或托管服务器（如Mumble）时，有助于创建连接。
|
||||
- Obfuscation technology which pads data packets with random data to circumvent internet censorship.
|
||||
|
||||
### 隐私
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user