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Crowdin Bot
@@ -254,61 +254,6 @@ Tuta [刪除六個月未登入使用的免費帳戶](https://tuta.com/support#in
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Tuta 向非營利組織提供免費 [商業版本](https://tuta.com/blog/secure-email-for-non-profit) 或大幅折扣。
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## 自主託管電子郵件
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進階系統管理員可以考慮設定自己的電子郵件伺服器。 郵件伺服器需要注意和持續維護，以確保安全性和郵件傳遞的可靠性。 In addition to the "all-in-one" solutions below, we've picked out a few articles that cover a more manual approach:
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- [使用 OpenSMTPD、Dovecot 和 Rspamd 設定郵件伺服器](https://poolp.org/posts/2019-09-14/setting-up-a-mail-server-with-opensmtpd-dovecot-and-rspamd) (英文版網站，2019)
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- [How To Run Your Own Mail Server](https://www.c0ffee.net/blog/mail-server-guide) (August 2017)
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### Stalwart
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
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{ align=right }
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||||
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**Stalwart** is a newer mail server written in Rust which supports JMAP in addition to the standard IMAP, POP3, and SMTP. It has a wide variety of configuration options, but it also defaults to very reasonable settings (in terms of both security and features) making it easy to use immediately. It has web-based administration with TOTP 2FA support, and it allows you to enter your public PGP key to encrypt **all** incoming messages.
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://stalw.art){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://stalw.art/docs/get-started){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/stalwartlabs){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
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||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://github.com/sponsors/stalwartlabs){ .card-link title="Contribute" }
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||||
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||||
</div>
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Stalwart's [PGP implementation](https://stalw.art/docs/encryption/overview) is unique among our self-hosted recommendations, and allows you to operate your own mail server with zero-knowledge message storage. If you additionally configure Web Key Directory on your domain, and if you use an email client which supports PGP and Web Key Directory for outgoing mail (like Thunderbird), then this is the easiest way to get self-hosted E2EE compatibility with all [Proton Mail](#proton-mail) users.
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Stalwart does **not** have an integrated webmail, so you will need to use it with a [dedicated email client](email-clients.md) (or find an open-source webmail to self-host, like Nextcloud's Mail app). We use Stalwart for our own internal email at *Privacy Guides*.
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### Mailcow
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
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{ align=right }
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**Mailcow** 是一個更先進的郵件伺服器，非常適合有豐富 Linux 經驗者。 它在 Docker 容器中提供您所需的一切：支援 DKIM 的郵件伺服器、防毒與垃圾郵件監控、Webmail 與 SOGo 的 ActiveSync，以及支援 2FA 的網頁式管理。
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[:octicons-home-16: 首頁](https://mailcow.email){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.mailcow.email){ .card-link title="說明文件" }
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized){ .card-link title="原始碼" }
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[:octicons-heart-16:](https://servercow.de/mailcow?lang=en#sal){ .card-link title="貢獻" }
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||||
</div>
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### Mail-in-a-Box
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
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{ align = right }
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**Mail-in-a-Box** 是部署 Ubuntu 郵件伺服器的自動設定腳本。 它的目標是讓人們更容易建立自己的郵件伺服器。
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[:octicons-home-16: 首頁](https://mailinabox.email){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://mailinabox.email/guide.html){ .card-link title="說明文件" }
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/mail-in-a-box/mailinabox){ .card-link title="原始碼" }
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</div>
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## 標準
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**請注意，我們與以下推薦的任何供應商並無瓜葛。** 除了 [我們的條件標準](about/criteria.md)外，我們還為任何希望獲得推薦的電子郵件供應商制定了一套明確要求，包括實施業界最佳做法，現代技術等。 我們建議您在選擇電子郵件提供商之前熟悉此列表，並進行自己的研究，以確保您選擇的電子郵件提供商是您的正確選擇。
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66
i18n/zh-Hant/self-hosting/email-servers.md
Normal file
66
i18n/zh-Hant/self-hosting/email-servers.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
|
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---
|
||||
title: Email Servers
|
||||
meta_title: Self-Hosted Email - Privacy Guides
|
||||
icon: material/email
|
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description: For our more technical readers, self-hosting your own email can provide additional privacy assurances by having maximum control over your data.
|
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cover: email.webp
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
<small>防護下列威脅：</small>
|
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|
||||
- [:material-server-network: Service Providers](../basics/common-threats.md#privacy-from-service-providers){ .pg-teal }
|
||||
|
||||
Advanced system administrators may consider setting up their own email server. Mail servers require attention and continuous maintenance in order to keep things secure and mail delivery reliable. In addition to the "all-in-one" solutions below, we've picked out a few articles that cover a more manual approach:
|
||||
|
||||
- [Setting up a mail server with OpenSMTPD, Dovecot and Rspamd](https://poolp.org/posts/2019-09-14/setting-up-a-mail-server-with-opensmtpd-dovecot-and-rspamd) (2019)
|
||||
- [How To Run Your Own Mail Server](https://www.c0ffee.net/blog/mail-server-guide) (August 2017)
|
||||
|
||||
## Stalwart
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Stalwart** is a newer mail server written in Rust which supports JMAP in addition to the standard IMAP, POP3, and SMTP. It has a wide variety of configuration options, but also defaults to very reasonable settings in terms of both security and features, making it easy to use immediately. It has web-based administration with TOTP 2FA support and allows you to enter your public PGP key to encrypt **all** incoming messages.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://stalw.art){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://stalw.art/docs/get-started){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/stalwartlabs){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://github.com/sponsors/stalwartlabs){ .card-link title="Contribute" }
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
Stalwart's [PGP implementation](https://stalw.art/docs/encryption/overview) is unique among our self-hosted recommendations and allows you to operate your own mail server with zero-knowledge message storage. If you additionally configure Web Key Directory (WKD) on your domain, and if you use an email client which supports PGP and WKD for outgoing mail (like Thunderbird), then this is the easiest way to get self-hosted E2EE compatibility with all [Proton Mail](../email.md#proton-mail) users.
|
||||
|
||||
Stalwart does **not** have an integrated webmail, so you will need to use it with a [dedicated email client](../email-clients.md) or find an open-source webmail to self-host, like Nextcloud's Mail app.
|
||||
|
||||
We use Stalwart for our own internal email at _Privacy Guides_.
|
||||
|
||||
## Mailcow
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Mailcow** is an advanced mail server perfect for those with Linux experience. It has everything you need in a Docker container: a mail server with DKIM support, antivirus and spam monitoring, webmail and ActiveSync with SOGo, and web-based administration with 2FA support.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://mailcow.email){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.mailcow.email){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://servercow.de/mailcow?lang=en#sal){ .card-link title="Contribute" }
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
## Mail-in-a-Box
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Mail-in-a-Box** is an automated setup script for deploying a mail server on Ubuntu. Its goal is to make it easier for people to set up their own mail server.
|
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|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://mailinabox.email){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://mailinabox.email/guide.html){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/mail-in-a-box/mailinabox){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
170
i18n/zh-Hant/self-hosting/index.md
Normal file
170
i18n/zh-Hant/self-hosting/index.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
|
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---
|
||||
title: Self-Hosting
|
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meta_title: Self-Hosted Software and Services - Privacy Guides
|
||||
description: For our more technical readers, self-hosted software and services can provide additional privacy assurances since you have maximum control over your data.
|
||||
cover: router.webp
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
<small>防護下列威脅：</small>
|
||||
|
||||
- [:material-server-network: Service Providers](../basics/common-threats.md#privacy-from-service-providers){ .pg-teal }
|
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|
||||
Using **self-hosted software and services** can be a way to achieve a higher level of privacy through digital sovereignty, particularly independence from cloud servers controlled by product developers or vendors. By self-hosting, we mean hosting applications and data on your own hardware.
|
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Self-hosting your own solutions requires advanced technical knowledge and a deep understanding of the associated risks. By becoming the host for yourself and possibly others, you take on responsibilities you might not otherwise have. Self-hosting privacy software improperly can leave you worse off than using e.g. an end-to-end encrypted service provider, so it is best avoided if you are not already comfortable doing so.
|
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## :material-email: Email Servers
|
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|
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<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
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|
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- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [Stalwart](email-servers.md#stalwart)
|
||||
- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [Mailcow](email-servers.md#mailcow)
|
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- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [Mail-in-a-Box](email-servers.md#mail-in-a-box)
|
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|
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</div>
|
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|
||||
[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](email-servers.md)
|
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|
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## :material-account-supervisor-circle-outline: Social Networks
|
||||
|
||||
Self-hosting your own instance of a social network software can help circumvent potential [censorship on a server level](../social-networks.md#censorship-resistance) by a public server's administrator or admin team.
|
||||
|
||||
### Mastodon
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Mastodon** 是基於開放網路通訊協定和自由及開放原始碼軟體的社交網路。 It uses the decentralized **:simple-activitypub: ActivityPub** protocol.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://joinmastodon.org){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.joinmastodon.org/admin/prerequisites){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
Mastodon [integrates with the Tor network](https://docs.joinmastodon.org/admin/optional/tor) for more extreme scenarios where even your underlying hosting provider is subject to censorship, but this may limit who can access your content to only other servers which integrate with Tor (like most other hidden services).
|
||||
|
||||
Mastodon benefits greatly from a large and active self-hosting community, and its administration is comprehensively documented. While many other ActivityPub platforms can require extensive technical knowledge to run and troubleshoot, Mastodon has very stable and tested releases, and it can generally be run securely without issue by anyone who can use the Linux command line and follow step-by-step instructions.
|
||||
|
||||
### Element
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Element** is the flagship client for the **:simple-matrix: Matrix** protocol, an open standard that enables decentralized communication by way of federated chat rooms.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://element.io){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://element-hq.github.io/synapse/latest){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/element-hq){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
## :material-flip-to-front: Frontends
|
||||
|
||||
Self-hosting your own instance of a web-based frontend can help you circumvent rate limits that you may encounter on high-traffic, public instances. It is important that you have other people using your instance as well in order for you to blend in. 您應該謹慎處理託管的地點和方式，因為其他人如何使用將會影響到您的託管。
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .lg .middle .twemoji } [**Redlib (Reddit)**](../frontends.md#redlib)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/redlib-org/redlib#deployment){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/redlib-org/redlib){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
- { .lg .middle .twemoji } [**ProxiTok (TikTok)**](../frontends.md#proxitok)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/pablouser1/ProxiTok/wiki/Self-hosting){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/pablouser1/ProxiTok){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [**Invidious (YouTube)**](../frontends.md#invidious)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://invidious.io){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.invidious.io/installation){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/iv-org/invidious){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**Piped (YouTube)**](../frontends.md#piped)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.piped.video/docs/self-hosting){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/TeamPiped/Piped){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
## More Tools...
|
||||
|
||||
Tool recommendations in other categories of the website also provide a self-hosted option, so you could consider this if you are confident in your ability to host the software after reading their documentation.
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**Addy.io**](../email-aliasing.md#addyio)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://addy.io){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://addy.io/self-hosting){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/anonaddy){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**SimpleLogin**](../email-aliasing.md#simplelogin)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://addy.io){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/simple-login/app#prerequisites){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/simple-login){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**CryptPad**](../document-collaboration.md#cryptpad)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://cryptpad.fr){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.cryptpad.org/en/admin_guide/index.html){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/xwiki-labs/cryptpad){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji }{ .twemoji } [**Miniflux**](../news-aggregators.md#miniflux)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://miniflux.app){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://miniflux.app/docs/index.html#administration-guide){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/miniflux/v2){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**Standard Notes**](../notebooks.md#standard-notes)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://standardnotes.com){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://standardnotes.com/help/47/can-i-self-host-standard-notes){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/standardnotes){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**PrivateBin**](../pastebins.md#privatebin)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://privatebin.info){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/PrivateBin/PrivateBin/blob/master/doc/Installation.md){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/PrivateBin/PrivateBin){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**Paaster**](../pastebins.md#paaster)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://paaster.io){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/WardPearce/paaster#deployment){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/WardPearce/paaster){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji } [**SimpleX Chat**](../real-time-communication.md#simplex-chat)
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16:](https://simplex.chat){ .card-link title="Homepage" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://simplex.chat/docs/server.html){ .card-link title="Admin Documentation" }
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/simplex-chat){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
@@ -9,7 +9,29 @@ description: Privacy Guides 社群所推薦的隱私工具、服務、軟體及
|
||||
|
||||
如果您正在尋找特定的解決方案，這些是我們在各種類別中推薦的硬體和軟體工具。 我們推薦的隱私工具主要是基於安全功能而選擇的，並特別強調去中心化和開源工具。 它們適用於各種威脅模型，從防止全球大規模監控計劃，避免大型科技公司到減輕攻擊，但只有您才能確定哪些最適合您的需求。
|
||||
|
||||
[VPN 供應商](vpn.md ""){.md-button} [密碼管理器](passwords.md ""){.md-button} [電子郵件供應商](email.md ""){.md-button} [瀏覽器擴充套件](browser-extensions.md ""){.md-button} [DNS 伺服器](dns.md ""){.md-button} [電子郵件別名服務](email-aliasing.md ""){.md-button} [照片管理工具](photo-management.md ""){.md-button}
|
||||
<div class="grid" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
<div markdown>
|
||||
[VPN Providers](vpn.md){ .md-button }
|
||||
[Password Managers](passwords.md){ .md-button }
|
||||
[Email Providers](email.md){ .md-button }
|
||||
[Browser Extensions](browser-extensions.md){ .md-button }
|
||||
[DNS Servers](dns.md){ .md-button }
|
||||
[Email Aliasing Services](email-aliasing.md){ .md-button }
|
||||
[Photo Organization Tools](photo-management.md){ .md-button }
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="admonition info" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
[Self-hosting recommendations](self-hosting/index.md) have been moved to their own category.
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
如果您需要協助，為您的需求找出最佳的隱私工具和替代方案，請在我們的 [論壇](https://discuss.privacyguides.net) 或 [matrix](https://matrix.to/#/#privacyguides:matrix.org) 社區開始討論！
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -211,19 +233,8 @@ description: Privacy Guides 社群所推薦的隱私工具、服務、軟體及
|
||||
- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [Addy.io](email-aliasing.md#addyio)
|
||||
- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [SimpleLogin](email-aliasing.md#simplelogin)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div markdown>
|
||||
### 自行託管電子郵件
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [Stalwart](email.md#stalwart)
|
||||
- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [Mailcow](email.md#mailcow)
|
||||
- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [Mail-in-a-Box](email.md#mail-in-a-box)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
@@ -416,7 +427,7 @@ For encrypting your OS drive, we typically recommend using the encryption tool y
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
#### Cross-platform Tools
|
||||
#### Cross-Platform Tools
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -480,9 +491,9 @@ For encrypting your OS drive, we typically recommend using the encryption tool y
|
||||
|
||||
- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [Drip](health-and-wellness.md#drip)
|
||||
- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [Euki](health-and-wellness.md#euki)
|
||||
- { .twemoji loading=lazy } { .twemoji loading=lazy }[Apple Health](health-and-wellness.md#apple-health)
|
||||
- { .twemoji loading=lazy } { .twemoji loading=lazy } [Apple Health](health-and-wellness.md#apple-health)
|
||||
- { .twemoji loading=lazy }{ .twemoji loading=lazy } [Gadgetbridge](health-and-wellness.md#gadgetbridge)
|
||||
- { .twemoji loading=lazy } { .twemoji loading=lazy }[Apple Health Records](health-and-wellness.md#apple-health-records)
|
||||
- { .twemoji loading=lazy } { .twemoji loading=lazy } [Apple Health Records](health-and-wellness.md#apple-health-records)
|
||||
- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [CommonHealth](health-and-wellness.md#commonhealth)
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user