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i18n/ko/mobile-browsers.md

@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ iOS에서는 웹 브라우징이 가능한 모든 앱이 Apple에서 제공하
 
 ![Safari 로고](assets/img/browsers/safari.svg){ align=right }
 
-**Safari**는 iOS 기본 브라우저입니다. It includes [privacy features](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/browse-the-web-privately-iphb01fc3c85/ios) such as [Intelligent Tracking Prevention](https://webkit.org/blog/7675/intelligent-tracking-prevention), Privacy Report, isolated and ephemeral Private Browsing tabs, fingerprinting protection (by presenting a simplified version of the system configuration to websites so more devices look identical) as well as fingerprint randomization, and Private Relay for those with a paid iCloud+ subscription. It also allows you to separate your browsing with different profiles and lock private tabs with your biometrics/PIN.
+**Safari**는 iOS 기본 브라우저입니다. It includes [privacy features](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/browse-the-web-privately-iphb01fc3c85/ios) such as [Intelligent Tracking Prevention](https://webkit.org/blog/7675/intelligent-tracking-prevention), isolated and ephemeral Private Browsing tabs, fingerprinting protection (by presenting a simplified version of the system configuration to websites so more devices look identical), and fingerprint randomization, as well as Private Relay for those with a paid iCloud+ subscription.
 
 [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://apple.com/safari){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
 [:octicons-eye-16:](https://apple.com/legal/privacy/data/en/safari){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
@@ -247,35 +247,33 @@ iOS에서는 웹 브라우징이 가능한 모든 앱이 Apple에서 제공하
 
 We would suggest installing [AdGuard](browser-extensions.md#adguard) if you want a content blocker in Safari.
 
-The following privacy/security-related options can be found in the :gear: **Settings** app → **Safari**
+The following privacy/security-related options can be found in :gear: **Settings** → **Apps** → **Safari**.
 
 #### Profiles
 
-All of your cookies, history, and website data will be separate for each profile. You should use different profiles for different purposes e.g. Shopping, Work, or School.
+Safari allows you to separate your browsing with different profiles. All of your cookies, history, and website data are separate for each profile. You should use different profiles for different purposes e.g. Shopping, Work, or School.
 
 #### 개인 정보 및 보안
 
-- [x] **크로스 사이트 추적 방지** 활성화
+- [x] Enable **Prevent Cross-Site Tracking**
 
-    Webkit의 [지능형 추적 방지](https://webkit.org/tracking-prevention/#intelligent-tracking-prevention-itp)가 활성화됩니다. 해당 기능은 온 디바이스(On-device) 머신 러닝을 이용해 추적기를 중단시켜 원치 않는 추적을 방지하는 데 도움을 줍니다. 지능형 추적 방지는 많은 일반적인 위협을 방지하지만, 웹사이트 사용성을 방지하지 않도록 설계되었기 때문에 모든 추적 경로를 차단하지는 않습니다.
+This enables WebKit's [Intelligent Tracking Protection](https://webkit.org/tracking-prevention/#intelligent-tracking-prevention-itp). The feature helps protect against unwanted tracking by using on-device machine learning to stop trackers. ITP protects against many common threats, but does not block all tracking avenues because it is designed to not interfere with website usability.
 
-- [x] Enable **Require Face ID to Unlock Private Browsing**
+- [x] Enable **Require Face ID/Touch ID to Unlock Private Browsing**
 
-    This setting allows you to lock your private tabs behind biometrics/PIN when not in use.
+This setting allows you to lock your private tabs behind biometrics/PIN when not in use.
 
-#### Advanced → Privacy
+#### Other Privacy Settings
+
+These options can be found in :gear: **Settings** → **Apps** → **Safari** → **Advanced**.
+
+##### Fingerprinting Mitigations
 
 The **Advanced Tracking and Fingerprinting Protection** setting will randomize certain values so that it's more difficult to fingerprint you:
 
 - [x] Select **All Browsing** or **Private Browsing**
 
-#### 개인정보 보호 리포트
-
-개인정보 보호 리포트는 현재 방문 중인 웹사이트에서 사용자 정보를 수집하지 못하도록 차단된 크로스 사이트 추적기 정보 요약을 제공합니다. 시간 경과에 따라 어떤 추적기가 차단됐는지 보여주는 주간 리포트를 표시할 수도 있습니다.
-
-개인정보 보호 리포트는 페이지 설정 메뉴에서 접근할 수 있습니다.
-
-#### 개인정보 보호 광고 측정
+##### 개인정보 보호 광고 측정
 
 - [ ] **개인 정보 보호 광고 측정** 비활성화
 
@@ -285,23 +283,23 @@ The **Advanced Tracking and Fingerprinting Protection** setting will randomize c
 
 #### 항상 개인정보 보호 브라우징
 
-Safari를 열고 우측 하단의 탭 버튼을 탭합니다. 이후, 탭 그룹 목록을 펼칩니다.
+Safari를 열고 우측 하단의 탭 버튼을 탭합니다. Then, expand the :material-format-list-bulleted: Tab Groups list.
 
 - [x] **개인정보 보호**를 활성화합니다.
 
 Safari 개인정보 보호 브라우징 모드는 추가적인 프라이버시 보호 기능을 제공합니다. 개인정보 보호 브라우징 모드는 각 탭마다 새로운 [임시](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/foundation/urlsessionconfiguration/1410529-ephemeral) 세션을 사용하여, 탭을 서로 격리합니다. 개인정보 보호 브라우징 모드에서는 Safari 번역 기능 사용 시 웹페이지 주소가 Apple에 전송되지 않는 등, 프라이버시에 도움이 되는 여타 소소한 이점도 존재합니다.
 
-단, 개인정보 보호 브라우징 모드는 쿠키 및 웹사이트 데이터를 저장하지 않으므로 사이트 로그인을 유지할 수 없음을 알아두어야 합니다. 이로 인해 사용이 불편할 수 있습니다.
+Do note that Private Browsing does not save cookies and website data, so it won't be possible to remain signed in to sites. 이로 인해 사용이 불편할 수 있습니다.
 
 #### iCloud 동기화
 
 Safari 방문 기록, 탭 그룹, iCloud 탭, 저장된 암호는 E2EE 동기화됩니다. However, by default, bookmarks are [not](https://support.apple.com/HT202303). Apple can decrypt and access them in accordance with their [privacy policy](https://apple.com/legal/privacy/en-ww).
 
-You can enable E2EE for your Safari bookmarks and downloads by enabling [Advanced Data Protection](https://support.apple.com/HT212520). **Apple 사용자 이름 → iCloud → 고급 데이터 보호**로 이동하세요.
+You can enable E2EE for your Safari bookmarks and downloads by enabling [Advanced Data Protection](https://support.apple.com/HT212520). Go to :gear: **Settings** → **iCloud** → **Advanced Data Protection**.
 
-- [x] **고급 데이터 보호** 활성화
+- [x] Turn on **Advanced Data Protection**
 
-고급 데이터 보호가 비활성화된 iCloud를 사용하는 경우, 여러분의 기기에서 Safari 기본 다운로드 위치 설정을 확인하고 로컬로 지정할 것을 권장드립니다. 해당 옵션은 :gear: **설정** → **Safari** → **일반** → **다운로드**에서 확인할 수 있습니다.
+If you use iCloud with Advanced Data Protection disabled, we also recommend setting Safari's default download location to a local folder on your device. This option can be found in :gear: **Settings** → **Apps** → **Safari** → **General** → **Downloads**.
 
 ## 평가 기준
 

i18n/ko/os/ios-overview.md

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ description: iOS is a mobile operating system developed by Apple for the iPhone.
 
 iOS devices are frequently praised by security experts for their robust data protection and adherence to modern best practices. However, the restrictiveness of Apple's ecosystem—particularly with their mobile devices—does still hamper privacy in a number of ways.
 
-We generally consider iOS to provide better than average privacy and security protections for most people, compared to stock Android devices from any manufacturer. However, you can achieve even higher standards of privacy with a [custom Android operating system](../android/distributions.md#aosp-derivatives) like GrapheneOS, if you want or need to be completely independent of Apple or Google's cloud services.
+We generally consider iOS to provide better than average privacy and security protections for most people, compared to stock Android devices from any manufacturer. However, you can achieve even higher standards of privacy with a [custom Android operating system](../android/distributions.md) like GrapheneOS, if you want or need to be completely independent of Apple or Google's cloud services.
 
 ### Activation Lock
 
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ All iOS devices must be checked against Apple's Activation Lock servers when the
 
 ### Mandatory App Store
 
-The only source for apps on iOS is Apple's App Store, which requires an Apple ID to access. This means that Apple has a record of every app you install on your device, and can likely tie that information to your actual identity if you provide the App Store with a payment method.
+The only source for apps on iOS is Apple's App Store, which requires an Apple Account to access. This means that Apple has a record of every app you install on your device, and can likely tie that information to your actual identity if you provide the App Store with a payment method.
 
 ### Invasive Telemetry
 
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ More recently, Apple has been found to [transmit analytics even when analytics s
 
 ## 권장 설정
 
+**Note:** This guide assumes that you're running the latest version of iOS.
+
 ### iCloud
 
 The majority of privacy and security concerns with Apple products are related to their cloud services, not their hardware or software. When you use Apple services like iCloud, most of your information is stored on their servers and secured with keys which Apple has access to by default. You can check [Apple's documentation](https://support.apple.com/HT202303) for information on which services are end-to-end encrypted. Anything listed as "in transit" or "on server" means it's possible for Apple to access that data without your permission. This level of access has occasionally been abused by law enforcement to get around the fact that your data is otherwise securely encrypted on your device, and of course Apple is vulnerable to data breaches like any other company.
@@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ A paid **iCloud+** subscription (with any iCloud storage plan) comes with some p
 
 #### Media & Purchases
 
-At the top of the **Settings** app, you'll see your name and profile picture if you are signed in to an Apple ID. Select that, then select **Media & Purchases** > **View Account**.
+At the top of the **Settings** app, you'll see your name and profile picture if you are signed in to an Apple Account. Select that, then select **Media & Purchases** → **View Account**.
 
 - [ ] Turn off **Personalized Recommendations**
 
@@ -61,7 +63,7 @@ At the top of the **Settings** app, you'll see your name and profile picture if
 
 Your location data is not E2EE when your device is online and you use Find My iPhone remotely to locate your device. You will have to make the decision whether these trade-offs are worth the anti-theft benefits of Activation Lock.
 
-At the top of the **Settings** app, you'll see your name and profile picture if you are signed in to an Apple ID. Select that, then select **Find My**. Here you can choose whether to enable or disable Find My location features.
+At the top of the **Settings** app, you'll see your name and profile picture if you are signed in to an Apple Account. Select that, then select **Find My**. Here you can choose whether to enable or disable Find My location features.
 
 ### Settings
 
@@ -73,9 +75,9 @@ Enabling **Airplane Mode** stops your phone from contacting cell towers. You wil
 
 #### Wi-Fi
 
-You can enable hardware address randomization to protect you from tracking across Wi-Fi networks. On the network you are currently connected to, press the :material-information: button:
+You can enable [hardware address randomization](https://support.apple.com/en-us/102509#triswitch) to protect you from tracking across Wi-Fi networks, and on the same network over time. On the network you are currently connected to, tap the :material-information: button:
 
-- [x] Turn on **Private Wi-Fi Address**
+- [x] Set **Private Wi-Fi Address** to **Fixed** or **Rotating**
 
 You also have the option to **Limit IP Address Tracking**. This is similar to iCloud Private Relay but only affects connections to "known trackers." Because it only affects connections to potentially malicious servers, this setting is probably fine to leave enabled, but if you don't want *any* traffic to be routed through Apple's servers, you should turn it off.
 
@@ -85,11 +87,13 @@ You also have the option to **Limit IP Address Tracking**. This is similar to iC
 
 - [ ] Turn off **Bluetooth**
 
+Note that Bluetooth is automatically turned on after every system update.
+
 #### General
 
-Your iPhone's device name will by default contain your first name, and this will be visible to anyone on networks you connect to. You should change this to something more generic, like "iPhone." Select **About** > **Name** and enter the device name you prefer.
+Your iPhone's device name will by default contain your first name, and this will be visible to anyone on networks you connect to. You should change this to something more generic, like "iPhone." Select **About** → **Name** and enter the device name you prefer.
 
-It is important to install **Software Updates** frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable **Automatic Updates** to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Select **Software Update** > **Automatic Updates**:
+It is important to install **Software Updates** frequently to get the latest security fixes. You can enable **Automatic Updates** to keep your phone up-to-date without needing to constantly check for updates. Select **Software Update** → **Automatic Updates**:
 
 - [x] Turn on **Download iOS Updates**
 - [x] Turn on **Install iOS Updates**
@@ -97,13 +101,13 @@ It is important to install **Software Updates** frequently to get the latest sec
 
 **AirDrop** allows you to easily transfer files, but it can allow strangers to send you files you do not want.
 
-- [x] Select **AirDrop** > **Receiving Off**
+- [x] Select **AirDrop** → **Receiving Off**
 
-**AirPlay** lets you seamlessly stream content from your iPhone to a TV; however, you might not always want this. Select **AirPlay & Handoff** > **Automatically AirPlay to TVs**:
+**AirPlay** lets you seamlessly stream content from your iPhone to a TV; however, you might not always want this. Select **AirPlay & Continuity** → **Automatically AirPlay**:
 
 - [x] Select **Never** or **Ask**
 
-**Background App Refresh** allows your apps to refresh their content while you're not using them. This may cause them to make unwanted connections. Turning this off can also save battery life, but it may affect an app's ability to receive updated information, particularly weather and messaging apps.
+**Background App Refresh** allows your apps to refresh their content while you're not using them. This may cause them to make unwanted connections. Turning this off can also save battery life, but may affect an app's ability to receive updated information, particularly weather and messaging apps.
 
 Select **Background App Refresh** and switch off any apps you don't want to continue refreshing in the background. If you don't want any apps to refresh in the background, you can select **Background App Refresh** again and turn it **Off**.
 
@@ -117,19 +121,19 @@ If you don't want anyone to be able to control your phone with Siri when it is l
 
 Setting a strong password on your phone is the most important step you can take for physical device security. You'll have to make tradeoffs here between security and convenience: A longer password will be annoying to type in every time, but a shorter password or PIN will be easier to guess. Setting up Face ID or Touch ID along with a strong password can be a good compromise between usability and security.
 
-Select **Turn Passcode On** or **Change Passcode** > **Passcode Options** > **Custom Alphanumeric Code**. Make sure that you create a [secure password](../basics/passwords-overview.md).
+Select **Turn Passcode On** or **Change Passcode** → **Passcode Options** → **Custom Alphanumeric Code**. Make sure that you create a [secure password](../basics/passwords-overview.md).
 
 If you wish to use Face ID or Touch ID, you can go ahead and set it up now. Your phone will use the password you set up earlier as a fallback in case your biometric verification fails. Biometric unlock methods are primarily a convenience, although they do stop surveillance cameras or people over your shoulder from watching you input your passcode.
 
 If you use biometrics, you should know how to turn them off quickly in an emergency. Holding down the side or power button and *either* volume button until you see the Slide to Power Off slider will disable biometrics, requiring your passcode to unlock. Your passcode will also be required after device restarts.
 
-On some older devices, you may have to press the power button five times to disable biometrics instead, or for devices with Touch ID you may just have to hold down the power button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance so you know which method works for your device.
+On some older devices, you may have to press the power button five times to disable biometrics instead, or for devices with Touch ID, you may just have to hold down the power button and nothing else. Make sure you try this in advance so you know which method works for your device.
 
-**Stolen Device Protection** is a new feature in iOS 17.3 which adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you use biometrics and the Find My Device feature in your Apple ID settings, we recommend enabling this new protection:
+**Stolen Device Protection** adds additional security intended to protect your personal data if your device is stolen while unlocked. If you use biometrics and the Find My Device feature in your Apple Account settings, we recommend enabling this new protection:
 
 - [x] Select **Turn On Protection**
 
-After enabling Stolen Device Protection, [certain actions](https://support.apple.com/HT212510) will require biometric authentication without a password fallback (in the event that a shoulder surfer has obtained your PIN), such as using password autofill, accessing payment information, and disabling Lost Mode. It also adds a security delay to certain actions performed away from your home or another "familiar location," such as requiring a 1-hour timer to reset your Apple ID password or sign out of your Apple ID. This delay is intended to give you time to enable Lost Mode and secure your account before a thief can reset your device.
+After enabling Stolen Device Protection, [certain actions](https://support.apple.com/HT212510) will require biometric authentication without a password fallback (in the event that a shoulder surfer has obtained your PIN), such as using password autofill, accessing payment information, and disabling Lost Mode. It also adds a security delay to certain actions performed away from your home or another "familiar location," such as requiring a 1-hour timer to reset your Apple Account password or sign out of your Apple Account. This delay is intended to give you time to enable Lost Mode and secure your account before a thief can reset your device.
 
 **Allow Access When Locked** gives you options for what you can allow when your phone is locked. The more of these options you disable, the less someone without your password can do, but the less convenient it will be for you. Pick and choose which of these you don't want someone to have access to if they get their hands on your phone.
 
@@ -186,6 +190,8 @@ You should disable analytics if you don't wish to send Apple usage data. Select
 - [ ] Turn off **Improve Fitness+**
 - [ ] Turn off **Improve Safety**
 - [ ] Turn off **Improve Siri & Dictation**
+- [ ] Turn off **Improve Assistive Voice Features**
+- [ ] Turn off **Improve AR Location Accuracy**
 
 Disable **Personalized Ads** if you don't want targeted ads. Select **Apple Advertising**:
 
@@ -203,22 +209,57 @@ Disable **Personalized Ads** if you don't want targeted ads. Select **Apple Adve
 
 ### E2EE Calls
 
-Normal phone calls made with the Phone app through your carrier are not E2EE. Both FaceTime Video and FaceTime Audio calls are E2EE, or you can use [another app](../real-time-communication.md) like Signal.
+Normal phone calls made with the Phone app through your carrier are not E2EE. Both FaceTime Video and FaceTime Audio calls are E2EE. Alternatively, you can use [another app](../real-time-communication.md) like Signal for E2EE calls.
+
+### Encrypted iMessage
+
+The [color of the message bubble](https://support.apple.com/en-us/104972) in the Messages app indicates whether your messages are E2EE or not. A blue bubble indicates that you're using iMessage with E2EE, while a green bubble indicates the other party is using either the outdated SMS and MMS protocols or RCS. RCS on iOS is **not** E2EE. Currently, the only way to have E2EE in Messages is for both parties to be using iMessage on Apple devices.
+
+If either you or your messaging partner have iCloud Backup enabled without Advanced Data Protection, the encryption key will be stored on Apple's servers, meaning they can access your messages. Additionally, iMessage's key exchange is not as secure as alternative implementations like Signal's (which allows you to view the recipients key and verify by QR code), so it shouldn't be relied on for particularly sensitive communications.
+
+### Photo Permissions
+
+When an app prompts you for access to your device's photo library, iOS provides you with options to limit what an app can access.
+
+Rather than allow an app to access all the photos on your device, you can allow it to only access whichever photos you choose by tapping the "Select Photos..." option in the permission dialog. You can change photo access permissions at any time by navigating to **Settings** → **Privacy & Security** → **Photos**.
+
+![Photo Permissions](../assets/img/ios/photo-permissions-light.png#only-light) ![Photo Permissions](../assets/img/ios/photo-permissions-dark.png#only-dark)
+
+**Add Photos Only** is a permission that only gives an app the ability to download photos to the photo library. Not all apps which request photo library access provide this option.
+
+![Private Access](../assets/img/ios/private-access-light.png#only-light) ![Private Access](../assets/img/ios/private-access-dark.png#only-dark)
+
+Some apps also support **Private Access**, which functions similarly to the **Limited Access** permission. However, photos shared to apps using Private Access include their location by default. We recommend unchecking this setting if you do not [remove photo metadata](../data-redaction.md) beforehand.
+
+### Contact Permissions
+
+Similarly, rather than allow an app to access all the contacts saved on your device, you can allow it to only access whichever contacts you choose. You can change contact access permissions at any time by navigating to **Settings** → **Privacy & Security** → **Contacts**.
+
+![Contact Permissions](../assets/img/ios/contact-permissions-light.png#only-light) ![Contact Permissions](../assets/img/ios/contact-permissions-dark.png#only-dark)
+
+### Require Biometrics and Hide Apps
+
+iOS offers the ability to lock most apps behind Touch ID/Face ID or your passcode, which can be useful for protecting sensitive content in apps which do not provide the option themselves. You can lock an app by long-pressing on it and selecting **Require Face ID/Touch ID**. Any app locked in this way requires biometric authentication whenever opening it or accessing its contents in other apps. Also, notification previews for locked apps will not be shown.
+
+In addition to locking apps behind biometrics, you can also hide apps so that they don't appear on the Home Screen, App Library, the app list in **Settings**, etc. While hiding apps may be useful in situations where you have to hand your unlocked phone to someone else, the concealment provided by the feature is not absolute, as a hidden app is still visible in some places such as the battery usage list. Moreover, one notable tradeoff of hiding an app is that you will not receive any of its notifications.
+
+You can hide an app by long-pressing on it and selecting **Require Face ID/Touch ID** → **Hide and Require Face ID/Touch ID**. Note that pre-installed Apple apps, as well as the default web browser and email app, cannot be hidden. Hidden apps reside in a **Hidden** folder at the bottom of the App Library, which can be unlocked using biometrics. This folder appears in the App Library whether you hid any apps or not, which provides you a degree of plausible deniability.
+
+### Blacking Out Faces/Information
+
+If you need to hide information in a photo, you can use Apple's built-in editing tools to do so.
+
+- Open the **Photos** app and tap the photo you have selected for redaction
+- Tap the :material-tune: (at the bottom of the screen) → markup symbol (top right) → plus icon at the bottom right
+- Select **Add Shape** and choose the square or circle
+- On the toolbar, tap the circle (left-most option) and choose black as the color for filling in the shape. You can also move the shape and increase its size as you see fit.
+
+**Don't** use the highlighter to obfuscate information, as its opacity is not quite 100%.
 
 ### Avoid Jailbreaking
 
 Jailbreaking an iPhone undermines its security and makes you vulnerable. Running untrusted, third-party software could cause your device to be infected with malware.
 
-### Encrypted iMessage
-
-The color of the message bubble in the Messages app indicates whether your messages are E2EE or not. A blue bubble indicates that you're using iMessage with E2EE, while a green bubble indicates the other party is using the outdated SMS and MMS protocols. Currently, the only way to get E2EE in Messages is for both parties to be using iMessage on Apple devices.
-
-If either you or your messaging partner have iCloud Backup enabled without Advanced Data Protection, the encryption key will be stored on Apple's servers, meaning they can access your messages. Additionally, iMessage's key exchange is not as secure as alternative implementations, like Signal (which allows you to view the recipients key and verify by QR code), so it shouldn't be relied on for particularly sensitive communications.
-
-### Blacking Out Faces/Information
-
-If you need to hide information in a photo, you can use Apple's built-in tools to do so. Open the photo you want to edit, press edit in the top right corner of the screen, then press the markup symbol at the top right. Press the plus at the bottom right of the screen, then press the rectangle icon. Now, you can place a rectangle anywhere on the image. Make sure to press the shape icon at the bottom left and select the filled-in rectangle. **Don't** use the highlighter to obfuscate information, because its opacity is not quite 100%.
-
 ### iOS Betas
 
 Apple always makes beta versions of iOS available early for those that wish to help find and report bugs. We don't recommend installing beta software on your phone. Beta releases are potentially unstable and could have undiscovered security vulnerabilities.
@@ -227,4 +268,4 @@ Apple always makes beta versions of iOS available early for those that wish to h
 
 ### Before First Unlock
 
-If your threat model includes forensic tools, and you want to minimize the chance of exploits being used to access your phone, you should restart your device frequently. The state *after* a reboot but *before* unlocking your device is referred to as "Before First Unlock" (BFU), and when your device is in that state it makes it [significantly more difficult](https://belkasoft.com/checkm8_glossary) for forensic tools to exploit vulnerabilities to access your data. This BFU state allows you to receive notifications for calls, texts, and alarms, but most of the data on your device is still encrypted and inaccessible. This can be impractical, so consider whether these trade-offs make sense for your situation.
+If your threat model includes [:material-target-account: Targeted Attacks](../basics/common-threats.md#attacks-against-specific-individuals ""){.pg-red} that involve forensic tools, and you want to minimize the chance of exploits being used to access your phone, you should restart your device frequently. The state *after* a reboot but *before* unlocking your device is referred to as "Before First Unlock" (BFU), and when your device is in that state it makes it [significantly more difficult](https://belkasoft.com/checkm8_glossary) for forensic tools to exploit vulnerabilities to access your data. This BFU state allows you to receive notifications for calls, texts, and alarms, but most of the data on your device is still encrypted and inaccessible. This can be impractical, so consider whether these trade-offs make sense for your situation.

i18n/ko/passwords.md

@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ schema:
 <div class="admonition info" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Info</p>
 
-브라우저나 운영 체제 등에 내장된 비밀번호 관리자는 전용 비밀번호 관리자 소프트웨어에 비해 부족한 경우가 있습니다. 내장된 비밀번호 관리자는 본체 소프트웨어와 잘 통합되어 있다는 장점이 있지만, 기능이 매우 단조롭고 프라이버시 및 보안 기능이 부족한 경우가 많습니다.
+브라우저나 운영 체제 등에 내장된 비밀번호 관리자는 전용 비밀번호 관리자 소프트웨어에 비해 부족한 경우가 있습니다. The advantage of a built-in password manager is good integration with the software, but it can often be very simple and lack privacy and security features that standalone offerings have.
 
 예를 들어, Microsoft Edge 내의 비밀번호 관리자는 E2EE를 전혀 제공하지 않습니다. Google's password manager has [optional](https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/11350823) E2EE, and [Apple's](https://support.apple.com/HT202303) offers E2EE by default.
 
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ schema:
 
 [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://bitwarden.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
 [:octicons-eye-16:](https://bitwarden.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
-[:octicons-info-16:](https://bitwarden.com/help){ .card-link title=Documentation}
+[:octicons-info-16:](https://bitwarden.com/help){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
 [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/bitwarden){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
 
 <details class="downloads" markdown>
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ schema:
 
 - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.x8bit.bitwarden)
 - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1137397744)
-- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/bitwarden/mobile/releases)
+- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/bitwarden/android/releases)
 - [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://bitwarden.com/download)
 - [:simple-linux: Linux](https://bitwarden.com/download)
 - [:simple-flathub: Flathub](https://flathub.org/apps/details/com.bitwarden.desktop)
@@ -194,9 +194,9 @@ Bitwarden's server-side code is [open source](https://github.com/bitwarden/serve
 
 **Vaultwarden** is an alternative implementation of Bitwarden's sync server written in Rust and compatible with official Bitwarden clients, perfect for self-hosted deployment where running the resource-heavy official service might not be ideal. Vaultwarden은 개인 서버에서 Bitwarden을 자체 호스팅하는 경우 공식 Bitwarden 서버 코드보다 선호됩니다.
 
-[:octicons-repo-16: Vaultwarden 저장소](https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden ""){.md-button} [:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/wiki){ .card-link title=문서}
-[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden){ .card-link title="소스 코드" }
-[:octicons-heart-16:](https://github.com/sponsors/dani-garcia){ .card-link title=기부 }
+[:octicons-repo-16: Vaultwarden Repository](https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden ""){.md-button} [:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/wiki){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
+[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
+[:octicons-heart-16:](https://github.com/sponsors/dani-garcia){ .card-link title="Contribute" }
 
 ### Proton Pass
 
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ Bitwarden's server-side code is [open source](https://github.com/bitwarden/serve
 
 [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://proton.me/pass){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
 [:octicons-eye-16:](https://proton.me/pass/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
-[:octicons-info-16:](https://proton.me/support/pass){ .card-link title="Documentation"}
+[:octicons-info-16:](https://proton.me/support/pass){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
 [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/protonpass){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
 
 <details class="downloads" markdown>
@@ -242,11 +242,11 @@ All issues were addressed and fixed shortly after the [report](https://res.cloud
 
 ![1Password logo](assets/img/password-management/1password.svg){ align=right }
 
-**1Password** is a password manager with a strong focus on security and ease-of-use, which allows you to store passwords, passkeys, credit cards, software licenses, and any other sensitive information in a secure digital vault. Your vault is hosted on 1Password's servers for a [monthly fee](https://1password.com/sign-up). 1Password is [audited](https://support.1password.com/security-assessments) on a regular basis and provides exceptional customer support. 1Password는 오픈 소스가 아니지만, 제품의 보안은 [보안 백서](https://1passwordstatic.com/files/security/1password-white-paper.pdf)에 철저하게 문서화되어 있습니다.
+**1Password** is a password manager with a strong focus on security and ease-of-use that allows you to store passwords, passkeys, credit cards, software licenses, and any other sensitive information in a secure digital vault. Your vault is hosted on 1Password's servers for a [monthly fee](https://1password.com/sign-up). 1Password is [audited](https://support.1password.com/security-assessments) on a regular basis and provides exceptional customer support. 1Password는 오픈 소스가 아니지만, 제품의 보안은 [보안 백서](https://1passwordstatic.com/files/security/1password-white-paper.pdf)에 철저하게 문서화되어 있습니다.
 
 [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://1password.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
 [:octicons-eye-16:](https://1password.com/legal/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
-[:octicons-info-16:](https://support.1password.com){ .card-link title=Documentation}
+[:octicons-info-16:](https://support.1password.com){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
 
 <details class="downloads" markdown>
 <summary>Downloads</summary>
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ All issues were addressed and fixed shortly after the [report](https://res.cloud
 
 </div>
 
-Traditionally, 1Password has offered the best password manager user experience for people using macOS and iOS; however, it has now achieved feature-parity across all platforms. 1Password's clients boast many features geared towards families and less technical people, such as an intuitive UI for ease of use and navigation, as well as advanced functionality. Notably, nearly every feature of 1Password is available within its native mobile or desktop clients.
+Traditionally, 1Password has offered the best password manager user experience for people using macOS and iOS; however, it has now achieved feature parity across all platforms. 1Password's clients boast many features geared towards families and less technical people, such as an intuitive UI for ease of use and navigation, as well as advanced functionality. Notably, nearly every feature of 1Password is available within its native mobile or desktop clients.
 
 1Password 보관함은 마스터 비밀번호와 무작위 생성 34자 보안 키로 보호되어 여러분의 데이터를 서버에서 암호화합니다. 이 보안 키의 존재로 인해, 여러분은 마스터 비밀번호 강도에 관계없이 여러분의 데이터를 높은 엔트로피로 보호할 수 있습니다. 대부분의 다른 비밀번호 관리자는 사용자 데이터 보호를 사용자의 마스터 비밀번호 강도에만 전적으로 의존합니다.
 
@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ Traditionally, 1Password has offered the best password manager user experience f
 
 [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://psono.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
 [:octicons-eye-16:](https://psono.com/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
-[:octicons-info-16:](https://doc.psono.com){ .card-link title=Documentation}
+[:octicons-info-16:](https://doc.psono.com){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
 [:octicons-code-16:](https://gitlab.com/psono){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
 
 <details class="downloads" markdown>
@@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ In April 2024, Psono added [support for passkeys](https://psono.com/blog/psono-i
 
 - 강력한 표준 기반/최신 E2EE를 활용해야 합니다.
 - 암호화 및 보안 사례를 철저히 문서화해야 합니다.
-- 평한이 좋은 독립적인 제3자로부터 공개 감사를 받아야 합니다.
+- Must have a published audit from a reputable, independent third party.
 - 필수적이지 않은 원격 분석 데이터 수집은 모두 선택 사항이어야 합니다.
 - 요금 청구 용도로 필요한 것 이상으로 PII를 수집해서는 안 됩니다.
 
@@ -333,9 +333,9 @@ In April 2024, Psono added [support for passkeys](https://psono.com/blog/psono-i
 
 [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://keepassxc.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
 [:octicons-eye-16:](https://keepassxc.org/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
-[:octicons-info-16:](https://keepassxc.org/docs){ .card-link title=Documentation}
+[:octicons-info-16:](https://keepassxc.org/docs){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
 [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/keepassxreboot/keepassxc){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
-[:octicons-heart-16:](https://keepassxc.org/donate){ .card-link title=Contribute }
+[:octicons-heart-16:](https://keepassxc.org/donate){ .card-link title="Contribute" }
 
 <details class="downloads" markdown>
 <summary>Downloads</summary>
@@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ In April 2024, Psono added [support for passkeys](https://psono.com/blog/psono-i
 
 </div>
 
-KeePassXC는 데이터 내보내기 시 [CSV](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comma-separated_values) 파일로 저장합니다. 즉, 해당 파일을 다른 비밀번호 관리자로 불러올 경우 데이터 손실이 발생할 수 있습니다. 각 데이터 항목을 수동으로 확인해보는 것이 좋습니다.
+KeePassXC는 데이터 내보내기 시 [CSV](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comma-separated_values) 파일로 저장합니다. You may encounter data loss if you import this file into another password manager. 각 데이터 항목을 수동으로 확인해보는 것이 좋습니다.
 
 ### KeePassDX (Android)
 
@@ -362,9 +362,9 @@ KeePassXC는 데이터 내보내기 시 [CSV](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comm
 **KeePassDX** is a lightweight password manager for Android; it allows for editing encrypted data in a single file in KeePass format and can fill in forms in a secure way. The [pro version](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.kunzisoft.keepass.pro) of the app allows you to unlock cosmetic content and non-standard protocol features, but more importantly, it helps and encourages development.
 
 [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://keepassdx.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
-[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/Kunzisoft/KeePassDX/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
+[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/Kunzisoft/KeePassDX/wiki){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
 [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/Kunzisoft/KeePassDX){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
-[:octicons-heart-16:](https://keepassdx.com/#donation){ .card-link title=Contribute }
+[:octicons-heart-16:](https://keepassdx.com/#donation){ .card-link title="Contribute" }
 
 <details class="downloads" markdown>
 <summary>Downloads</summary>
@@ -386,9 +386,9 @@ KeePassXC는 데이터 내보내기 시 [CSV](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comm
 
 [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://strongboxsafe.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
 [:octicons-eye-16:](https://strongboxsafe.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
-[:octicons-info-16:](https://strongboxsafe.com/getting-started){ .card-link title=Documentation}
+[:octicons-info-16:](https://strongboxsafe.com/getting-started){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
 [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/strongbox-password-safe/Strongbox){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
-[:octicons-heart-16:](https://github.com/strongbox-password-safe/Strongbox#supporting-development){ .card-link title=Contribute }
+[:octicons-heart-16:](https://github.com/strongbox-password-safe/Strongbox#supporting-development){ .card-link title="Contribute" }
 
 <details class="downloads" markdown>
 <summary>Downloads</summary>
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ KeePassXC는 데이터 내보내기 시 [CSV](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comm
 
 </div>
 
-Additionally, there is an offline-only version offered: [Strongbox Zero](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1581589638). 해당 버전은 공격 표면을 최소화하기 위해 만들어졌습니다.
+Additionally, Strongbox offers an offline-only version: [Strongbox Zero](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1581589638). 해당 버전은 공격 표면을 최소화하기 위해 만들어졌습니다.
 
 ### gopass (CLI)
 
@@ -407,12 +407,12 @@ Additionally, there is an offline-only version offered: [Strongbox Zero](https:/
 
 ![gopass logo](assets/img/password-management/gopass.svg){ align=right }
 
-**gopass** is a minimal password manager for the command line written in Go. It can be used within scripting applications and works on all major desktop and server operating systems (Linux, macOS, BSD, Windows).
+**gopass** is a minimal password manager for the command line written in Go. It can be used within scripting applications and works on all major desktop and server operating systems.
 
 [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://gopass.pw){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
-[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/gopasspw/gopass/tree/master/docs){ .card-link title=Documentation}
+[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/gopasspw/gopass/tree/master/docs){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
 [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/gopasspw/gopass){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
-[:octicons-heart-16:](https://github.com/sponsors/dominikschulz){ .card-link title=Contribute }
+[:octicons-heart-16:](https://github.com/sponsors/dominikschulz){ .card-link title="Contribute" }
 
 <details class="downloads" markdown>
 <summary>Downloads</summary>
@@ -426,7 +426,6 @@ Additionally, there is an offline-only version offered: [Strongbox Zero](https:/
 
 </div>
 
-<!-- markdownlint-disable-next-line -->
 ### 평가 기준
 
 **Privacy Guides는 권장 목록의 어떠한 프로젝트와도 제휴를 맺지 않았습니다.** 객관적인 권장 목록을 제공하기 위해, [일반적인 평가 기준](about/criteria.md)에 더해 명확한 요구 사항을 정립하였습니다. 어떠한 프로젝트를 선택해 사용하기 전에, 이러한 요구 사항들을 숙지하고 여러분 스스로 조사하는 과정을 거쳐 적절한 선택을 하시기 바랍니다.

i18n/ko/tools.md

@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ For more details about each project, why they were chosen, and additional tips o
 
     We recommend **Safari** due to its [anti-fingerprinting](https://webkit.org/blog/15697/private-browsing-2-0/) features and default tracker blocking. It also separates your cookies in private browsing mode to prevent tracking between tabs.
 
-    - [Read Full Review :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](mobile-browsers.md#safari)
+    - [Read Full Review :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](mobile-browsers.md#safari-ios)
 
 </div>