New Crowdin translations by GitHub Action

2026-09-29 17:42:26 +00:00 · 2026-09-24 04:38:24 +00:00
parent 4a22186813
commit 6263b0bdab
62 changed files with 369 additions and 59 deletions
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Public Exposure](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Image files commonly include [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">تنوية</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Public Exposure](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Image files commonly include [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Public Exposure](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Image files commonly include [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Vystavení veřejnosti](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Image files commonly include [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Varování</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Public Exposure](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Image files commonly include [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Warnung</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Public Exposure](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Image files commonly include [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Publika Ekspozicio](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Image files commonly include [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Exposición pública](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-Cuando compartas archivos, asegúrate de remover los metadatos asociados. Archivos de imagen comúnmente incluyen datos [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif). Fotos a veces incluyen hasta coordenadas GPS en los metadatos del archivo.
+Cuando compartas archivos, asegúrate de remover los metadatos asociados. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Fotos a veces incluyen hasta coordenadas GPS en los metadatos del archivo.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Advertencia</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: افشای عمومی](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Image files commonly include [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Public Exposure](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Image files commonly include [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Exposition publique](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-Lorsque vous partagez des fichiers, veillez à supprimer les métadonnées associées. Les fichiers d'image comprennent généralement des données [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) . Les photos comportent parfois même des coordonnées GPS dans les métadonnées du fichier.
+Lorsque vous partagez des fichiers, veillez à supprimer les métadonnées associées. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Les photos comportent parfois même des coordonnées GPS dans les métadonnées du fichier.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Avertissement</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: חשיפה ציבורית](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-בעת שיתוף קבצים, הקפד להסיר מטא נתונים משויכים. קבצי תמונה כוללים בדרך כלל [נתוני Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif). תמונות לפעמים אפילו כוללות קואורדינטות GPS במטא-נתונים של הקובץ.
+בעת שיתוף קבצים, הקפד להסיר מטא נתונים משויכים. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. תמונות לפעמים אפילו כוללות קואורדינטות GPS במטא-נתונים של הקובץ.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Public Exposure](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Image files commonly include [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Public Exposure](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-Fájlok megosztásakor ügyelj a kapcsolódó metaadatok eltávolítsára. A képfájlok gyakran tartalmaznak [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) adatokat. A fényképek időnként még GPS-koordinátákat is tartalmaznak a fájl metaadataiban.
+Fájlok megosztásakor ügyelj a kapcsolódó metaadatok eltávolítsára. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. A fényképek időnként még GPS-koordinátákat is tartalmaznak a fájl metaadataiban.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Figyelmeztetés</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Paparan Publik](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-Saat berbagi file, pastikan untuk menghapus metadata terkait. File gambar biasanya menyertakan data [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif). Foto terkadang bahkan menyertakan koordinat GPS dalam metadata file.
+Saat berbagi file, pastikan untuk menghapus metadata terkait. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Foto terkadang bahkan menyertakan koordinat GPS dalam metadata file.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Peringatan</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Esposizione pubblica](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-Condividendo dei file, assicurati di rimuovere i metadati associati. I file immagine includono comunemente dati [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif). Talvolta, le foto, includono persino le coordinate GPS nei metadati del file.
+Condividendo dei file, assicurati di rimuovere i metadati associati. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Talvolta, le foto, includono persino le coordinate GPS nei metadati del file.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Avviso</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search:秘密の暴露](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Image files commonly include [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">注意</p>
@@ -152,7 +159,7 @@ exiftool -all= *.file_extension

 ## 規準

-**私たちは、推薦するどのプロジェクトとも提携していません。**客観的に推薦できるよう、[標準となる規準](about/criteria.md)に加えて、一連の明確な要件を定めています。 プロジェクトを利用する前に、このリストをよく理解し、ご自身で調査を行って、そのプロジェクトがあなたにとって適切な選択かどうかをご確認ください。
+**私たちは、推薦するどのプロジェクトとも提携していません。**客観的に推薦できるよう、[標準となる規準](about/criteria.md)に加えて、一連の明確な要件を定めています。プロジェクトを利用する前に、このリストをよく理解し、ご自身で調査を行って、そのプロジェクトがあなたにとって適切な選択かどうかをご確認ください。

 - Apps developed for open-source operating systems must be open source.
 - Apps must be free and should not include ads or other limitations.
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: 공개 노출(Public Exposure)](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-파일을 공유할 때에는 관련 메타데이터를 제거해야 합니다. 이미지 파일에는 보통 [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) 데이터가 포함되어 있습니다. 사진 파일 메타데이터에는 GPS 좌표가 포함될 때도 있습니다.
+파일을 공유할 때에는 관련 메타데이터를 제거해야 합니다. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. 사진 파일 메타데이터에는 GPS 좌표가 포함될 때도 있습니다.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Public Exposure](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Image files commonly include [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Publiekelijke bekendheid](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-Wanneer je bestanden deelt, is het belangrijk om de bijbehorende metadata te verwijderen. Afbeeldingsbestanden bevatten vaak [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) data. Foto's bevatten soms zelfs GPS-coördinaten in de metadata van het bestand.
+Wanneer je bestanden deelt, is het belangrijk om de bijbehorende metadata te verwijderen. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Foto's bevatten soms zelfs GPS-coördinaten in de metadata van het bestand.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Waarschuwing</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Ekspozycja publiczna](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-Udostępniając pliki, pamiętaj o usunięciu powiązanych metadanych. Pliki graficzne zazwyczaj zawierają dane [Exif](https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exchangeable_Image_File_Format). Zdjęcia czasem zawierają nawet współrzędne GPS w metadanych pliku.
+Udostępniając pliki, pamiętaj o usunięciu powiązanych metadanych. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Zdjęcia czasem zawierają nawet współrzędne GPS w metadanych pliku.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Ostrzeżenie</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Public Exposure](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-Ao compartilhar arquivos, é importante remover metadados associados. Os arquivos de imagem geralmente incluem dados [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif). Às vezes, as fotos incluem até mesmo coordenadas de GPS nos metadados do arquivo.
+Ao compartilhar arquivos, é importante remover metadados associados. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Às vezes, as fotos incluem até mesmo coordenadas de GPS nos metadados do arquivo.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Aviso</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Exposição pública](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-Ao partilhar ficheiros, certifique-se de que remove os metadados associados. Os arquivos de imagem geralmente incluem [EXIF](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) dados. As fotos às vezes até incluem [GPS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Positioning_System) coordenadas nos metadados do arquivo.
+Ao partilhar ficheiros, certifique-se de que remove os metadados associados. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. As fotos às vezes até incluem [GPS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Positioning_System) coordenadas nos metadados do arquivo.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Информация в открытом доступе](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-Когда вы делитесь с кем-то файлами, то не забудьте удалить связанные с ними метаданные. Файлы изображений обычно содержат [данные EXIF](https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif). Иногда фотографии даже содержат ваши GPS координаты в метаданных файла.
+Когда вы делитесь с кем-то файлами, то не забудьте удалить связанные с ними метаданные. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Иногда фотографии даже содержат ваши GPS координаты в метаданных файла.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Предупреждение</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Offentlig exponering](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-När du delar filer ska du se till att ta bort tillhörande metadata. Bildfiler innehåller vanligtvis [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) data. Foton innehåller ibland även GPS-koordinater i filmetadata.
+När du delar filer ska du se till att ta bort tillhörande metadata. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Foton innehåller ibland även GPS-koordinater i filmetadata.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Varning</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Kamuya Açıklık](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-Dosyaları paylaşırken, ilişkili meta verileri kaldırdığınızdan emin olun. Görüntü dosyaları genellikle [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) verilerini içerir. Fotoğraflar bazen dosya meta verilerinde GPS koordinatlarını bile içerir.
+Dosyaları paylaşırken, ilişkili meta verileri kaldırdığınızdan emin olun. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Fotoğraflar bazen dosya meta verilerinde GPS koordinatlarını bile içerir.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Uyarı</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Публічний розголос](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Image files commonly include [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Попередження</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: Public Exposure](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Image files commonly include [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+When sharing files, be sure to remove associated metadata. Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. Photos sometimes even include GPS coordinates in the file metadata.
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">Warning</p>
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: 公共曝露](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-分享檔案時，請務必移除相關的中繼資料。 映像文件通常包含 [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) 數據。 照片有時甚至在文件元數據中包含GPS坐標。
+分享檔案時，請務必移除相關的中繼資料。 Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. 照片有時甚至在文件元數據中包含GPS坐標。
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">警告</p>
@@ -97,7 +104,7 @@ It currently supports JPEG, PNG, and WebP files.

 處理完影像後， ExifEraser會為您提供一份完整的報告，說明每張影像中究竟刪除了哪些內容。

-該應用程式提供了多種方式來清除圖像中的中繼數據。 亦即:
+該應用程式提供了多種方式來清除圖像中的中繼數據。亦即:

 - 您可以使用 ExifEraser 分享其他應用程式的圖片。
 - 通過應用程式本身，可以一次選擇單個圖片，多個圖片，甚至是整個目錄。
@@ -152,7 +159,7 @@ exiftool -all= *.file_extension

 ## 標準

-**請注意，我們與推薦的任何項目均無關。**除了[我們的通用標準](about/criteria.md)外，我們還制定了一套明確的要求，以便我們能夠提供客觀的建議。 我們建議您在選擇使用項目之前先熟悉此列表，並進行自己的研究，以確保它是您的正確選擇。
+**請注意，我們與推薦的任何項目均無關。**除了[我們的通用標準](about/criteria.md)外，我們還制定了一套明確的要求，以便我們能夠提供客觀的建議。我們建議您在選擇使用項目之前先熟悉此列表，並進行自己的研究，以確保它是您的正確選擇。

 - 為開源作業系統開發的應用程式必須是開源的。
 - 應用程式必須是免費的，不應包含廣告或其他限制。
@@ -10,12 +10,19 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: 公共曝露](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-分享檔案時，請務必移除相關的中繼資料。 映像文件通常包含 [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) 數據。 照片有時甚至在文件元數據中包含GPS坐標。
+分享檔案時，請務必移除相關的中繼資料。 Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. 照片有時甚至在文件元數據中包含GPS坐標。
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">警告</p>

-您 **永遠不應** 透過模糊文字的方式來遮蓋 [圖片中的文字](https://bishopfox.com/blog/unredacter-tool-never-pixelation)。 若要遮蔽圖片中的文字，請在文字上繪製方框。
+您 **永遠不應** 透過模糊文字的方式來遮蓋 [圖片中的文字](https://bishopfox.com/blog/unredacter-tool-never-pixelation)。若要遮蔽圖片中的文字，請在文字上繪製方框。

 </div>

@@ -25,7 +32,7 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 ![MAT2 標誌](assets/img/data-redaction/mat2.svg){ align=right }

-**MAT2** 是自由的跨平台軟體，可以移除影像、音訊、torrent 與文件檔案類型的中介資料。 其同時提供了命令列工具與圖形化使用者介面，並透過擴充套件整合至 [Dolphin](https://github.com/jvoisin/mat2/tree/master/dolphin)（[KDE](https://kde.org) 預設的檔案管理程式）。
+**MAT2** 是自由的跨平台軟體，可以移除影像、音訊、torrent 與文件檔案類型的中介資料。其同時提供了命令列工具與圖形化使用者介面，並透過擴充套件整合至 [Dolphin](https://github.com/jvoisin/mat2/tree/master/dolphin)（[KDE](https://kde.org) 預設的檔案管理程式）。

 [:octicons-repo-16: 軟體倉庫](https://github.com/jvoisin/mat2#readme){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
 [:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/jvoisin/mat2#how-to-use-mat2){ .card-link title="文件" }
@@ -97,7 +104,7 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 處理完影像後， ExifEraser會為您提供一份完整的報告，說明每張影像中究竟刪除了哪些內容。

-該應用程式提供了多種方式來清除圖像中的中繼數據。 亦即:
+該應用程式提供了多種方式來清除圖像中的中繼數據。亦即:

 - 您可以使用 ExifEraser 分享其他應用程式的圖片。
 - 通過應用程式本身，可以一次選擇單個圖片，多個圖片，甚至是整個目錄。
@@ -107,13 +114,13 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 ## 捷徑（iOS 與 macOS）

-在 iOS 與 macOS 上，您可以透過建立[**捷徑**](https://apps.apple.com/app/id915249334)來移除影像的中介資料。 以下是一個可直接下載使用的捷徑範例：
+在 iOS 與 macOS 上，您可以透過建立[**捷徑**](https://apps.apple.com/app/id915249334)來移除影像的中介資料。以下是一個可直接下載使用的捷徑範例：

 [:material-tag-minus: 清理影像中介資料](https://icloud.com/shortcuts/fb774ddb7b5b4296871776c67ac0fff9 ""){.md-button}

-您也可以使用它作為自己捷徑的範本，只要確定不要勾選**轉換**動作下的**保留中介資料**選項即可。 新增後，您可以在選取 :octicons-share-24: 分享按鈕時出現的分享頁面中存取捷徑。 您可以選取多個影像，然後呼叫捷徑一次移除它們的中介資料。
+您也可以使用它作為自己捷徑的範本，只要確定不要勾選**轉換**動作下的**保留中介資料**選項即可。新增後，您可以在選取 :octicons-share-24: 分享按鈕時出現的分享頁面中存取捷徑。您可以選取多個影像，然後呼叫捷徑一次移除它們的中介資料。

-此捷徑可移除位置、裝置型號、鏡頭型號與其他相機資訊等中介資料。 它也會將影像建立日期設定為使用捷徑的時間。
+此捷徑可移除位置、裝置型號、鏡頭型號與其他相機資訊等中介資料。它也會將影像建立日期設定為使用捷徑的時間。

 ## ExifTool (CLI)

@@ -152,7 +159,7 @@ exiftool -all= *.file_extension

 ## 標準

-**請注意，我們與推薦的任何項目均無關。**除了[我們的通用標準](about/criteria.md)外，我們還制定了一套明確的要求，以便我們能夠提供客觀的建議。 我們建議您在選擇使用項目之前先熟悉此列表，並進行自己的研究，以確保它是您的正確選擇。
+**請注意，我們與推薦的任何項目均無關。**除了[我們的通用標準](about/criteria.md)外，我們還制定了一套明確的要求，以便我們能夠提供客觀的建議。我們建議您在選擇使用項目之前先熟悉此列表，並進行自己的研究，以確保它是您的正確選擇。

 - 為開源作業系統開發的應用程式必須是開源的。
 - 應用程式必須是免費的，不應包含廣告或其他限制。
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ cover: data-redaction.webp

 - [:material-account-search: 公开曝光](basics/common-threats.md#limiting-public-information ""){.pg-green}

-共享文件时，请务必删除关联的元数据。图像文件通常包括 [Exif](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exif) 数据。照片有时甚至包括文件元数据中的GPS坐标。
+共享文件时，请务必删除关联的元数据。 Most common file types (including documents, images, and videos) include metadata. Image files, for example, commonly include Exif data. 照片有时甚至包括文件元数据中的GPS坐标。
+
+Windows has a built-in metadata remover, but unfortunately it cannot remove many types of data such as:
+
+- Documents: Comments, author names, tracked changes, hidden worksheets, slide notes, custom XML, and document revision histories.
+- Images: Camera serial numbers, XMP/IPTC data, C2PA metadata, and image thumbnails (which can dangerously expose original details from cropped or erased areas).
+- Audio & Video: XMP metadata, C2PA metadata, and certain ID3v2 tag fields.
+- Embedded Files: Hidden metadata nested inside images that are embedded within documents.

 <div class="admonition warning" markdown>
 <p class="admonition-title">警告</p>