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@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
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meta_title: "Privé VPN Service Aanbevelingen en Vergelijkingen, Geen Sponsors of Advertenties - Privacy Guides"
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title: "VPN-diensten"
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icon: material/vpn
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description: The best VPN services for protecting your privacy and security online. Vind hier een provider die er niet op uit is om je te bespioneren.
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description: The best VPN services for protecting your privacy and security online. Find a provider here that isn't out to spy on you.
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cover: vpn.webp
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global:
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-
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@@ -99,11 +99,11 @@ Proton [now supports IPv6](https://protonvpn.com/support/prevent-ipv6-vpn-leaks)
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#### :material-information-outline:{ .pg-info } Remote Port Forwarding
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Proton VPN currently only supports ephemeral remote [port forwarding](https://protonvpn.com/support/port-forwarding) via NAT-PMP, with 60 second lease times. The Windows app provides an easy to access option for it, while on other operating systems you'll need to run your own [NAT-PMP client](https://protonvpn.com/support/port-forwarding-manual-setup). Torrent toepassingen ondersteunen vaak de NAT-PMP volledig.
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Proton VPN currently only supports ephemeral remote [port forwarding](https://protonvpn.com/support/port-forwarding) via NAT-PMP, with 60 second lease times. The Windows app provides an easy-to-access option for it, while on other operating systems you'll need to run your own [NAT-PMP client](https://protonvpn.com/support/port-forwarding-manual-setup). Torrent toepassingen ondersteunen vaak de NAT-PMP volledig.
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#### :material-information-outline:{ .pg-blue } Anti-Censorship
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Proton VPN has their [Stealth](https://protonvpn.com/blog/stealth-vpn-protocol) protocol which *may* help in situations where VPN protocols like OpenVPN or Wireguard are blocked with various rudimentary techniques. Stealth encapsulates the VPN tunnel in TLS session in order to look like more generic internet traffic.
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Proton VPN has their [Stealth](https://protonvpn.com/blog/stealth-vpn-protocol) protocol which *may* help in situations where VPN protocols like OpenVPN or WireGuard are blocked with various rudimentary techniques. Stealth encapsulates the VPN tunnel in TLS session in order to look like more generic internet traffic.
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Unfortunately, it does not work very well in countries where sophisticated filters that analyze all outgoing traffic in an attempt to discover encrypted tunnels are deployed. Stealth is available on Android, iOS, Windows, and macOS, but it's not yet available on Linux.
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@@ -113,11 +113,11 @@ In addition to providing standard OpenVPN configuration files, Proton VPN has mo
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#### :material-information-outline:{ .pg-blue } Additional Notes
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Proton VPN clients support two factor authentication on all platforms. Ze bieden adblocking en het blokkeren van bekende malware domeinen met hun DNS service. They offer content blocking and known-malware blocking with their DNS service. Additionally, Proton VPN also offers "Tor" servers allowing you to easily connect to onion sites, but we still strongly recommend using [the official Tor Browser](tor.md#tor-browser) for this purpose.
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Proton VPN clients support two-factor authentication on all platforms. Ze bieden adblocking en het blokkeren van bekende malware domeinen met hun DNS service. They offer content blocking and known-malware blocking with their DNS service. Additionally, Proton VPN also offers "Tor" servers allowing you to easily connect to onion sites, but we still strongly recommend using [the official Tor Browser](tor.md#tor-browser) for this purpose.
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##### :material-alert-outline:{ .pg-orange } Killswitch-functie is kapot op Intel-gebaseerde Macs
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##### :material-alert-outline:{ .pg-orange } Kill switch feature is broken on Intel-based Macs
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System crashes [may occur](https://protonvpn.com/support/macos-t2-chip-kill-switch) on Intel-based Macs when using the VPN killswitch. Als je deze functie nodig hebt, en je gebruikt een Mac met Intel-chipset, moet je overwegen een andere VPN-dienst te gebruiken.
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System crashes [may occur](https://protonvpn.com/support/macos-t2-chip-kill-switch) on Intel-based Macs when using the VPN kill switch. Als je deze functie nodig hebt, en je gebruikt een Mac met Intel-chipset, moet je overwegen een andere VPN-dienst te gebruiken.
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### IVPN
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@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ IVPN previously supported port forwarding, but removed the option in [June 2023]
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#### :material-check:{ .pg-green } Anti-Censorship
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IVPN has obfuscation modes using [v2ray](https://v2ray.com/en/index.html) which helps in situations where VPN protocols like OpenVPN or Wireguard are blocked. Currently this feature is only available on Desktop and [iOS](https://ivpn.net/knowledgebase/ios/v2ray). It has two modes where it can use [VMess](https://guide.v2fly.org/en_US/basics/vmess.html) over QUIC or TCP connections. QUIC is a modern protocol with better congestion control and therefore may be faster with reduced latency. The TCP mode makes your data appear as regular HTTP traffic.
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IVPN has obfuscation modes using [v2ray](https://v2ray.com/en/index.html) which helps in situations where VPN protocols like OpenVPN or WireGuard are blocked. Currently, this feature is only available on Desktop and [iOS](https://ivpn.net/knowledgebase/ios/v2ray). It has two modes where it can use [VMess](https://guide.v2fly.org/en_US/basics/vmess.html) over QUIC or TCP connections. QUIC is a modern protocol with better congestion control and therefore may be faster with reduced latency. The TCP mode makes your data appear as regular HTTP traffic.
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#### :material-check:{ .pg-green } Mobiele Clients
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@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ In addition to providing standard OpenVPN configuration files, IVPN has mobile c
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#### :material-information-outline:{ .pg-blue } Additional Notes
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IVPN clients support two factor authentication. IVPN also provides "[AntiTracker](https://ivpn.net/antitracker)" functionality, which blocks advertising networks and trackers from the network level.
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IVPN clients support two-factor authentication. IVPN also provides "[AntiTracker](https://ivpn.net/antitracker)" functionality, which blocks advertising networks and trackers from the network level.
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### Mullvad
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@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ IVPN clients support two factor authentication. IVPN also provides "[AntiTracker
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{ align=right }
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**Mullvad** is een snelle en goedkope VPN met een serieuze focus op transparantie en veiligheid. They have been in operation since 2009. Mullvad is based in Sweden and offers a 30-day money-back guarantee for payment methods that allow it.
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**Mullvad** is een snelle en goedkope VPN met een serieuze focus op transparantie en veiligheid. They have been in operation since 2009. Mullvad is based in Sweden and offers a 14-day money-back guarantee for [payment methods](https://mullvad.net/en/help/refunds) that allow it.
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://mullvad.net){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:simple-torbrowser:](http://o54hon2e2vj6c7m3aqqu6uyece65by3vgoxxhlqlsvkmacw6a7m7kiad.onion){ .card-link title="Onion Service" }
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@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ Mullvad previously supported port forwarding, but removed the option in [May 202
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Mullvad offers several features to help bypass censorship and access the internet freely:
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- **Obfuscation modes**: Mullvad has two built-in obfuscation modes: "UDP-over-TCP" and ["Wireguard over Shadowsocks"](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/introducing-shadowsocks-obfuscation-for-wireguard). These modes disguise your VPN traffic as regular web traffic, making it harder for censors to detect and block. Supposedly, China has to use a [new method to disrupt Shadowsocks-routed traffic](https://gfw.report/publications/usenixsecurity23/en).
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- **Obfuscation modes**: Mullvad has two built-in obfuscation modes: "UDP-over-TCP" and ["WireGuard over Shadowsocks"](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/introducing-shadowsocks-obfuscation-for-wireguard). These modes disguise your VPN traffic as regular web traffic, making it harder for censors to detect and block. Supposedly, China has to use a [new method to disrupt Shadowsocks-routed traffic](https://gfw.report/publications/usenixsecurity23/en).
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- **Advanced obfuscation with Shadowsocks and v2ray**: For more advanced users, Mullvad provides a guide on how to use the [Shadowsocks with v2ray](https://mullvad.net/en/help/shadowsocks-with-v2ray) plugin with Mullvad clients. This setup provides an additional layer of obfuscation and encryption.
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- **Custom server IPs**: To counter IP-blocking, you can request custom server IPs from Mullvad's support team. Once you receive the custom IPs, you can input the text file in the "Server IP override" settings, which will override the chosen server IP addresses with ones that aren't known to the censor.
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- **Bridges and proxies**: Mullvad also allows you to use bridges or proxies to reach their API (needed for authentication), which can help bypass censorship attempts that block access to the API itself.
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@@ -286,19 +286,19 @@ Het is belangrijk op te merken dat het gebruik van een VPN provider je niet anon
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### Technologie
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Wij eisen dat al onze aanbevolen VPN-providers OpenVPN-configuratiebestanden leveren die in elke client kunnen worden gebruikt. **Als** een VPN met een eigen aangepaste client aanbiedt, is een killswitch vereist om het lekken van netwerkgegevens te blokkeren wanneer de verbinding wordt verbroken.
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We require all our recommended VPN providers to provide standard configuration files which can be used in a generic, open-source client. **If** a VPN provides their own custom client, we require a kill switch to block network data leaks when disconnected.
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**Minimum om in aanmerking te komen:**
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- Ondersteuning voor sterke protocollen zoals WireGuard & OpenVPN.
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- Killswitch ingebouwd in clients.
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- Multihop ondersteuning. Multihopping is belangrijk om gegevens privé te houden in het geval van een compromittering door één knooppunt.
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- Support for strong protocols such as WireGuard.
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- Kill switch built in to clients.
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- Multi-hop support. Multi-hopping is important to keep data private in case of a single node compromise.
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- If VPN clients are provided, they should be [open source](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_source), like the VPN software they generally have built into them. We believe that [source code](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Source_code) availability provides greater transparency about what the program is actually doing.
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- Censorship resistance features designed to bypass firewalls without DPI.
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**Beste geval:**
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- Killswitch met in hoge mate configureerbare opties (inschakelen/uitschakelen op bepaalde netwerken, bij opstarten, enz.)
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- Kill switch with highly configurable options (enable/disable on certain networks, on boot, etc.)
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- Gemakkelijk te gebruiken VPN-clients
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- [IPv6](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6) support. Wij verwachten dat servers inkomende verbindingen via IPv6 zullen toestaan en u toegang zullen verschaffen tot diensten die op IPv6-adressen worden gehost.
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- De mogelijkheid van [remote port forwarding](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_forwarding#Remote_port_forwarding) helpt bij het maken van verbindingen bij het gebruik van P2P ([Peer-to-Peer](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer-to-peer)) file sharing software, Freenet, of het hosten van een server (bv. Mumble).
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@@ -316,11 +316,11 @@ Wij geven er de voorkeur aan dat de door ons aanbevolen aanbieders zo weinig mog
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**Beste geval:**
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- Accepteert meerdere [anonieme betalingsopties](advanced/payments.md).
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- Er wordt geen persoonlijke informatie geaccepteerd (automatisch gegenereerde gebruikersnaam, geen e-mail vereist, enz.).
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- No personal information accepted (auto-generated username, no email required, etc.).
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### Veiligheid
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Een VPN is zinloos als het niet eens voldoende beveiliging kan bieden. Wij eisen van al onze aanbevolen providers dat zij zich houden aan de huidige beveiligingsstandaarden voor hun OpenVPN-verbindingen. Idealiter zouden zij standaard meer toekomstbestendige encryptiesystemen gebruiken. Wij eisen ook dat een onafhankelijke derde partij de beveiliging van de aanbieder controleert, idealiter op zeer uitgebreide wijze en herhaaldelijk (jaarlijks).
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Een VPN is zinloos als het niet eens voldoende beveiliging kan bieden. We require all our recommended providers to abide by current security standards. Idealiter zouden zij standaard meer toekomstbestendige encryptiesystemen gebruiken. Wij eisen ook dat een onafhankelijke derde partij de beveiliging van de aanbieder controleert, idealiter op zeer uitgebreide wijze en herhaaldelijk (jaarlijks).
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**Minimum om in aanmerking te komen:**
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@@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ Bij de VPN providers die wij aanbevelen zien wij graag verantwoorde marketing.
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**Minimum om in aanmerking te komen:**
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- Moet zelf analytics hosten (d.w.z., geen Google Analytics). De site van de aanbieder moet ook voldoen aan [DNT (Do Not Track)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do_Not_Track) voor mensen die zich willen afmelden.
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- Moet zelf analytics hosten (d.w.z., geen Google Analytics). The provider's site must also comply with [DNT (Do Not Track)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do_Not_Track) for people who want to opt out.
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Mag geen marketing hebben die onverantwoord is:
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