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https://github.com/privacyguides/i18n.git
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New Crowdin translations by GitHub Action
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Crowdin Bot
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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---
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title: "Résolveurs DNS"
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title: Résolveurs DNS
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icon: material/dns
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description: We recommend choosing these encrypted DNS providers to replace your ISP's default configuration.
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cover: dns.webp
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@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ global:
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- [:material-account-cash: Capitalisme de surveillance](basics/common-threats.md#surveillance-as-a-business-model ""){.pg-brown}
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Les DNS chiffrés avec des serveurs tiers ne doivent être utilisés que pour contourner le [blocage DNS](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_blocking) de base lorsque vous pouvez être sûr qu'il n'y aura pas de conséquences. Le DNS chiffré ne vous aidera pas à dissimuler vos activités de navigation.
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Encrypted **DNS** with third-party servers should only be used to get around basic [DNS blocking](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_blocking) when you can be sure there won't be any consequences. Le DNS chiffré ne vous aidera pas à dissimuler vos activités de navigation.
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[En savoir plus sur les DNS :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](advanced/dns-overview.md ""){.md-button}
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@@ -30,52 +30,9 @@ These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security
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| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | DoH <br>DoT | No[^5] | Non | Based on server choice. La liste des filtres utilisés peut être consultée ici. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | Yes [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/encrypted-dns-profiles) |
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| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | Cleartext <br>DoH <br>DoT <br>DNSCrypt | Anonymized[^6] | Optionnel | Based on server choice. Malware blocking is included by default. | Yes <br>[:simple-apple: iOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/iOS/iOS_14_and_later_(Encrypted)) <br>[:material-apple-finder: macOS](https://docs.quad9.net/Setup_Guides/MacOS/Big_Sur_and_later_(Encrypted)) |
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## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
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Une solution DNS auto-hébergée est utile pour assurer le filtrage sur les plateformes contrôlées, telles que les téléviseurs intelligents et autres appareils IoT, car aucun logiciel côté client n'est nécessaire.
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### Pi-hole
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
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{ align=right }
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**Pi-hole** is an open-source [DNS-sinkhole](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_sinkhole) which uses [DNS filtering](https://cloudflare.com/learning/access-management/what-is-dns-filtering) to block unwanted web content, such as advertisements.
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Pi-hole est conçu pour être hébergé sur un Raspberry Pi, mais il n'est pas limité à ce type de matériel. Le logiciel est doté d'une interface web conviviale permettant de visualiser et de gérer les contenus bloqués.
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://pi-hole.net){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-eye-16:](https://pi-hole.net/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.pi-hole.net){ .card-link title=Documentation}
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
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[:octicons-heart-16:](https://pi-hole.net/donate){ .card-link title=Contribute }
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</details>
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</div>
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### AdGuard Home
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
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{ align=right }
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**AdGuard Home** is an open-source [DNS-sinkhole](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_sinkhole) which uses [DNS filtering](https://cloudflare.com/learning/access-management/what-is-dns-filtering) to block unwanted web content, such as advertisements.
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AdGuard Home est doté d'une interface web conviviale qui permet de visualiser et de gérer le contenu bloqué.
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[:octicons-home-16: Page d'accueil](https://adguard.com/adguard-home/overview.html){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-eye-16:](https://adguard.com/privacy/home.html){ .card-link title="Politique de confidentialité" }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome){ .card-link title="Code source" }
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</details>
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</div>
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## Cloud-Based DNS Filtering
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These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the block lists to your exact needs, similarly to a Pi-hole. These services are usually easier to set up and configure than self-hosted services like the ones above, and can be used more easily across multiple networks (self-hosted solutions are typically restricted to your home/local network unless you set up a more advanced configuration).
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These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the block lists to your exact needs. These services can be used easily across multiple networks.
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### Control D
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{ align=right }
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**Control D** is a customizable DNS service which lets you block security threats, unwanted content, and advertisements on a DNS level. In addition to their paid plans, they offer a number of preconfigured DNS resolvers you can use for free.
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**Control D** is a customizable DNS service which lets you block security threats, unwanted content, and advertisements on a DNS level.
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In addition to their paid plans, they offer a number of preconfigured DNS resolvers you can use for free.
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://controld.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-eye-16:](https://controld.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
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{ align=right }
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**NextDNS** is a customizable DNS service which lets you block security threats, unwanted content, and advertisements on a DNS level. They offer a fully functional free plan for limited use.
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**NextDNS** is a customizable DNS service which lets you block security threats, unwanted content, and advertisements on a DNS level.
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They offer a fully functional free plan for limited use.
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://nextdns.io){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-eye-16:](https://nextdns.io/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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---
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meta_title: "Les meilleurs gestionnaires de mots de passe pour protéger votre vie privée et votre sécurité - Privacy Guides"
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title: "Gestionnaires de mots de passe"
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title: Gestionnaires de mots de passe
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icon: material/form-textbox-password
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description: Les gestionnaires de mots de passe vous permettent de stocker et gérer en toute sécurité vos mots de passe et autres identifiants.
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cover: passwords.webp
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@@ -177,16 +177,10 @@ Ces gestionnaires de mots de passe synchronisent vos mots de passe sur un serveu
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Bitwarden uses [PBKDF2](https://bitwarden.com/help/kdf-algorithms/#pbkdf2) as its key derivation function (KDF) algorithm by default. It also offers [Argon2](https://bitwarden.com/help/kdf-algorithms/#argon2id), which is more secure, as an alternative. You can change your account's KDF algorithm in the web vault:
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- [x] Select **Settings > Security > Keys > KDF algorithm > Argon2id**
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- [x] Select **Settings → Security → Keys → KDF algorithm → Argon2id**
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Le code côté serveur de Bitwarden est [open source](https://github.com/bitwarden/server), donc si vous ne voulez pas utiliser le cloud Bitwarden, vous pouvez facilement héberger votre propre serveur de synchronisation Bitwarden.
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**Vaultwarden** is an alternative implementation of Bitwarden's sync server written in Rust and compatible with official Bitwarden clients, perfect for self-hosted deployment where running the resource-heavy official service might not be ideal. Si vous cherchez à héberger Bitwarden sur votre propre serveur, vous voudrez certainement utiliser Vaultwarden plutôt que le code serveur officiel de Bitwarden.
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[:octicons-repo-16: Vaultwarden Repository](https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden ""){.md-button} [:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/wiki){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
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[:octicons-heart-16:](https://github.com/sponsors/dani-garcia){ .card-link title="Contribute" }
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### Proton Pass
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
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49
i18n/fr/self-hosting/dns-filtering.md
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49
i18n/fr/self-hosting/dns-filtering.md
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---
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title: DNS Filtering
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meta_title: "Self-Hosting DNS Solutions - Privacy Guides"
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icon: material/dns
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description: For our more technical readers, self-hosting a DNS solution can provide filtering for devices not covered by cloud-based DNS solutions.
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cover: dns.webp
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---
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<small>Protects against the following threat(s):</small>
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- [:material-server-network: Fournisseurs de services](../basics/common-threats.md#privacy-from-service-providers){ .pg-teal }
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- [:material-account-cash: Surveillance Capitalism](../basics/common-threats.md#surveillance-as-a-business-model){ .pg-brown }
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**Self-hosting DNS** is useful for providing [DNS filtering](https://cloudflare.com/learning/access-management/what-is-dns-filtering) on controlled platforms, such as smart TVs and other IoT devices, as no client-side software is needed. Keep in mind that the DNS solutions below are typically restricted to your home or local network unless you set up a more advanced configuration.
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## DNS Sinkholes
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[**DNS sinkholes**](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_sinkhole) use DNS filtering to block unwanted web content such as advertisements.
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### Pi-Hole
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
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{ align=right }
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**Pi-hole** is an open-source DNS sinkhole which features a friendly web interface to view insights and manage blocked content. Pi-hole est conçu pour être hébergé sur un Raspberry Pi, mais il n'est pas limité à ce type de matériel.
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://pi-hole.net){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-eye-16:](https://pi-hole.net/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.pi-hole.net){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
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[:octicons-heart-16:](https://pi-hole.net/donate){ .card-link title="Contribute" }
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</div>
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### AdGuard Home
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
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{ align=right }
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**AdGuard Home** is an open-source DNS sinkhole which features a polished web interface to view insights and manage blocked content.
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://adguard.com/adguard-home/overview.html){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-eye-16:](https://adguard.com/privacy/home.html){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/wiki){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
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</div>
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---
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title: Serveurs de messagerie
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meta_title: "Email auto-hébergé - Privacy Guides"
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meta_title: "Self-Hosting Email - Privacy Guides"
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icon: material/email
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description: Pour nos lecteurs plus avancés, l'auto-hébergement de votre propre courrier électronique peut fournir des garanties supplémentaires en matière de confidentalité en vous permettant de contrôler au maximum vos données.
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cover: email.webp
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@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ cover: email.webp
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- [:material-server-network: Fournisseurs de services](../basics/common-threats.md#privacy-from-service-providers){ .pg-teal }
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Configurer son propre serveur mail est une option intéressante pour les administateur sytème avancés. Les serveurs mail requière de une attention particulière et une maintenance continue pour garantir leur fiabilité et leur sécurité. En plus des solutions "tout-en-un" présentées ci-dessous, nous avons sélectionné quelques articles qui traitent d'une approche plus manuelle :
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Advanced system administrators may consider setting up their own **email server**. Les serveurs mail requière de une attention particulière et une maintenance continue pour garantir leur fiabilité et leur sécurité. En plus des solutions "tout-en-un" présentées ci-dessous, nous avons sélectionné quelques articles qui traitent d'une approche plus manuelle :
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- [Mise en place d'un serveur de messagerie avec OpenSMTPD, Dovecot et Rspamd](https://poolp.org/posts/2019-09-14/setting-up-a-mail-server-with-opensmtpd-dovecot-and-rspamd) (eng) (2019)
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- [Comment gérer son propre serveur de messagerie](https://www.c0ffee.net/blog/mail-server-guide) (eng) (août 2017)
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---
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title: Auto-Hébergement
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meta_title: "Logiciels et Services Auto-Hébergés - Privacy Guides"
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description: Pour nos lecteurs les plus expérimentés, les logiciels et les services auto-hébergés permettent de contrôler au maximum vos données afin d'avoir les meilleures garanties en termes de confidentialité.
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meta_title: "Self-Hosting Software and Services - Privacy Guides"
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description: For our more technical readers, self-hosting software and services can provide additional privacy assurances since you have maximum control over your data.
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cover: router.webp
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---
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@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ cover: router.webp
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- [:material-server-network: Fournisseurs de services](../basics/common-threats.md#privacy-from-service-providers){ .pg-teal }
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Les **logiciels et services auto-hébergés** peuvent être un bon moyen d'atteindre un plus haut niveau de souveraineté numérique, en particulier en remplaçant les clouds contrôlés par des entreprises ou des développeurs. L'auto-hébergement désigne le fait d'héberger vos applications et vos données sur votre propre hardware.
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**Self-hosting** software and services can be a way to achieve a higher level of privacy through digital sovereignty, particularly independence from cloud servers controlled by product developers or vendors. L'auto-hébergement désigne le fait d'héberger vos applications et vos données sur votre propre hardware.
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L'auto-hébergement nécessite des connaissances techniques avancées et une bonne compréhension des risques associés. En devanant votre propre hébergeur, et potentiellement celui d'autres personnes, vous acceptez de prendre certaines responsabilités spécifiques. Mal utiliser des logiciels dédiés à la confidentialité en auto-hébergement implique parfois des risques plus grands qu'utiliser les services d'un tiers chiffrés de bout en bout par exemple. Il peut donc être préférable de n'y avoir recours que si vous êtes vraiment à l'aise.
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[En savoir plus :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](email-servers.md)
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## :material-dns: DNS Filtering
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<div class="grid cards" markdown>
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- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [AdGuard Home](dns-filtering.md#adguard-home)
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- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [Pi-Hole](dns-filtering.md#pi-hole)
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</div>
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[Learn more :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](dns-filtering.md)
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## :material-form-textbox-password: Password Management
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### Vaultwarden
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
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{ align=right }
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{ align=right }
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**Vaultwarden** is an alternative implementation of [Bitwarden](../passwords.md#bitwarden)'s sync server written in Rust and compatible with official Bitwarden clients, perfect for self-hosted deployment where running the resource-heavy, [official service](https://github.com/bitwarden/server) might not be ideal.
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[:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden#readme){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/wiki){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
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[:octicons-heart-16:](https://github.com/sponsors/dani-garcia){ .card-link title="Contribute" }
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</div>
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## :material-account-supervisor-circle-outline: Réseaux sociaux
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L'auto-hébergement de vos propres instances de réseaux sociaux peut être un bon moyen de contourner une potentielle [censure au niveau serveur](../social-networks.md#censorship-resistance) d'un administrateur ou d'une équipe d'administration de serveur public.
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@@ -293,17 +293,6 @@ Nous [recommandons](dns.md#recommended-providers) un certain nombre de serveurs
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[En savoir plus :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](dns.md#encrypted-dns-proxies)
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#### Solutions auto-hébergées
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<div class="grid cards" markdown>
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- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [AdGuard Home](dns.md#adguard-home)
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- { .twemoji loading=lazy } [Pi-hole](dns.md#pi-hole)
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</div>
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[En savoir plus :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](dns.md#self-hosted-dns-filtering)
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### Services financiers
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#### Services de masquage des paiements
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user