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i18n/tr/dns.md
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i18n/tr/dns.md
@@ -15,50 +15,126 @@ global:
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## Önerilen Sağlayıcılar
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| DNS Sağlayıcısı | Gizlilik Politikası | Protokoller | Günlük kaydı | ECS | Filtreleme |
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| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------- | ------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| [**AdGuard**](https://adguard.com/en/adguard-dns/overview.html) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard.com/en/privacy/dns.html) | Cleartext <br> DoH/3 <br> DoT <br> DoQ <br> DNSCrypt | Bazı[^1] | Yes | Kişisel yapılandırmaya göre. Kullanılan filtre listesine buradan ulaşabilirsiniz. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) |
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| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) | Cleartext <br> DoH/3 <br> DoT | Bazı[^2] | Hayır | Kişisel yapılandırmaya göre. |
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| [**Control D**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://controld.com/privacy) | Cleartext <br> DoH/3 <br> DoT <br> DoQ | İsteğe bağlı[^3] | Hayır | Kişisel yapılandırmaya göre. |
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| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) | DoH <br> DoT | Hayır[^4] | Hayır | Kişisel yapılandırmaya göre. Kullanılan filtre listesine buradan ulaşabilirsiniz. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) |
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| [**NextDNS**](https://nextdns.io) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://nextdns.io/privacy) | Cleartext <br> DoH/3 <br> DoT <br> DoQ | İsteğe bağlı[^5] | İsteğe bağlı | Kişisel yapılandırmaya göre. |
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| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy) | Cleartext <br> DoH <br> DoT <br> DNSCrypt | Bazı[^6] | İsteğe bağlı | Kişisel yapılandırmaya göre, varsayılan olarak Kötü Amaçlı Yazılım engelleme. |
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These are our favorite public DNS resolvers based on their privacy and security characteristics, and their worldwide performance. Some of these services offer basic DNS-level blocking of malware or trackers depending on the server you choose, but if you want to be able to see and customize what is blocked you should use a dedicated DNS filtering product instead.
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### Kriterler
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| DNS Sağlayıcısı | Gizlilik Politikası | Protokoller | Günlük kaydı | [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) | Filtreleme | Signed Apple Profile |
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| -------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ---------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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| [**AdGuard Public DNS**](https://adguard-dns.io/en/public-dns.html) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://adguard.com/en/privacy/dns.html) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ DNSCrypt | Bazı[^1] | Anonymized | Based on server choice. Kullanılan filtre listesine buradan ulaşabilirsiniz. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardDNS) | [Yes](https://adguard.com/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html) |
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| [**Cloudflare**](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setup) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT | Bazı[^2] | Hayır | Based on server choice. | [Hayır](https://community.cloudflare.com/t/requesting-1-1-1-1-signed-profiles-for-apple/571846/) |
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| [**Control D Free DNS**](https://controld.com/free-dns) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://controld.com/privacy) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoT DoQ | İsteğe bağlı[^3] | Hayır | Based on server choice. | [Yes](https://docs.controld.com/docs/macos-platform) |
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| [**dns0.eu**](https://dns0.eu) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://dns0.eu/privacy) | Cleartext DoH/3 DoH DoT DoQ | Hayır | Anonymized | Based on server choice. | [Yes](https://www.dns0.eu/zero.dns0.eu.mobileconfig) |
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| [**Mullvad**](https://mullvad.net/en/help/dns-over-https-and-dns-over-tls) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy) | DoH DoT | Hayır[^4] | Hayır | Based on server choice. Kullanılan filtre listesine buradan ulaşabilirsiniz. [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://github.com/mullvad/dns-adblock) | [Yes](https://mullvad.net/en/blog/profiles-to-configure-our-encrypted-dns-on-apple-devices) |
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| [**Quad9**](https://quad9.net) | [:octicons-link-external-24:](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy) | Cleartext DoH DoT DNSCrypt | Some[^5] | İsteğe bağlı | Based on server choice, malware blocking by default. | [Yes](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles) |
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**Lütfen önerdiğimiz projelerin hiçbirine bağlı olmadığımızı unutmayın.** [standart kriterlerimize](about/criteria.md)ek olarak, objektif tavsiyelerde bulunabilmemiz için bir dizi gereklilik geliştirdik. Bir projeyi kullanmayı seçmeden önce bu listeye aşina olmanızı ve sizin için doğru seçim olduğundan emin olmak için kendi araştırmanızı yapmanızı öneririz.
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## Self-Hosted DNS Filtering
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- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec) desteklemelidir.
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- [QNAME Minimizasyonu](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
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- [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) adresinin devre dışı bırakılmasına izin verilmelidir.
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- [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) desteği veya coğrafi yönlendirme desteği tercih edilmelidir.
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A self-hosted DNS solution is useful for providing filtering on controlled platforms, such as Smart TVs and other IoT devices, as no client-side software is needed.
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## İşletim Sistemi Desteği
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### Pi-hole
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### Android
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
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Android 9 ve üstü, TLS üzerinden DNS'yi destekler. Ayarlar şurada bulunabilir: **Ayarlar** → **Ağ & İnternet** → **Özel DNS**.
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{ align=right }
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### Apple Cihazlar
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**Pi-hole** is an open-source [DNS-sinkhole](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_sinkhole) which uses [DNS filtering](https://cloudflare.com/learning/access-management/what-is-dns-filtering) to block unwanted web content, such as advertisements.
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iOS, iPadOS, tvOS ve macOS'in en son sürümleri hem DoT hem de DoH'yi desteklemektedir. Her iki protokol de [yapılandırma profilleri](https://support.apple.com/guide/security/configuration-profile-enforcement-secf6fb9f053/web) veya [DNS Ayarları API'si](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/networkextension/dns_settings)aracılığıyla doğal olarak desteklenmektedir.
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Pi-hole is designed to be hosted on a Raspberry Pi, but it is not limited to such hardware. The software features a friendly web interface to view insights and manage blocked content.
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Bir yapılandırma profili veya DNS Ayarları API'sini kullanan bir uygulama yüklendikten sonra DNS yapılandırması seçilebilir. Bir VPN etkinse, VPN tüneli içindeki çözünürlük, sistem genelindeki ayarlarınızı değil VPN'in DNS ayarlarını kullanacaktır.
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://pi-hole.net){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-eye-16:](https://pi-hole.net/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.pi-hole.net){ .card-link title=Documentation}
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
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[:octicons-heart-16:](https://pi-hole.net/donate){ .card-link title=Contribute }
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#### İmzalı Profiller
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Apple şifrelenmiş DNS profilleri oluşturmak için yerel bir arayüz sağlamaz. [Güvenli DNS profil oluşturucu](https://dns.notjakob.com/tool.html) kendi şifreli DNS profillerinizi oluşturmak için resmi olmayan bir araçtır, ancak bunlar imzalanmayacaktır. İmzalanmış profiller tercih edilir; imzalama profilin kaynağını doğrular ve profillerin bütünlüğünü sağlamaya yardımcı olur. İmzalanmış yapılandırma profillerine yeşil bir "Doğrulandı" etiketi verilir. Kod imzalama hakkında daha fazla bilgi için bkz. [Kod İmzalama Hakkında](https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/Security/Conceptual/CodeSigningGuide/Introduction/Introduction.html). **Signed profiles** are offered by [AdGuard](https://adguard.com/en/blog/encrypted-dns-ios-14.html), [NextDNS](https://apple.nextdns.io), and [Quad9](https://quad9.net/news/blog/ios-mobile-provisioning-profiles).
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<div class="admonition info" markdown>
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<p class="admonition-title">Info</p>
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Birçok Linux dağıtımının DNS aramalarını yapmak için kullandığı `systemd-resolved` henüz [DoH'u desteklemiyor] (https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/8639). DoH kullanmak istiyorsanız, sistem çözümleyicinizden tüm DNS sorgularını almak ve HTTPS üzerinden iletmek için [dnscrypt-proxy](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy) gibi bir proxy yüklemeniz ve [yapılandırmanız] (https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Dnscrypt-proxy) gerekir.
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</details>
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</div>
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### AdGuard Home
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
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{ align=right }
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**AdGuard Home** is an open-source [DNS-sinkhole](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_sinkhole) which uses [DNS filtering](https://cloudflare.com/learning/access-management/what-is-dns-filtering) to block unwanted web content, such as advertisements.
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AdGuard Home features a polished web interface to view insights and manage blocked content.
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://adguard.com/adguard-home/overview.html){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-eye-16:](https://adguard.com/privacy/home.html){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
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</details>
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</div>
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## Cloud-Based DNS Filtering
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These DNS filtering solutions offer a web dashboard where you can customize the blocklists to your exact needs, similarly to a Pi-hole. These services are usually easier to set up and configure than self-hosted services like the ones above, and can be used more easily across multiple networks (self-hosted solutions are typically restricted to your home/local network unless you set up a more advanced configuration).
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### Control D
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
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{ align=right }
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**Control D** is a customizable DNS service which lets you block security threats, unwanted content, and advertisements on a DNS level. In addition to their paid plans, they offer a number of preconfigured DNS resolvers you can use for free.
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://controld.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-eye-16:](https://controld.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.controld.com/docs/getting-started){ .card-link title=Documentation}
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
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<details class="downloads" markdown>
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<summary>Downloads</summary>
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- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
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- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://docs.controld.com/docs/gui-setup-utility)
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- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://docs.controld.com/docs/ctrld)
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- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.controld.setuputility)
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- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/1518799460)
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- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Control-D-Inc/ctrld/releases/tag/v1.3.5)
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</details>
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</div>
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### NextDNS
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
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{ align=right }
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**NextDNS** is a customizable DNS service which lets you block security threats, unwanted content, and advertisements on a DNS level. They offer a fully functional free plan for limited use.
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[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://nextdns.io){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
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[:octicons-eye-16:](https://nextdns.io/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
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[:octicons-info-16:](https://help.nextdns.io){ .card-link title=Documentation}
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[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
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<details class="downloads" markdown>
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<summary>Downloads</summary>
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- [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki/Windows)
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- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/nextdns/id1464122853)
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- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/wiki)
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- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/nextdns/id1463342498)
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- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/nextdns/nextdns/releases)
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</details>
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</div>
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When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether.
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NextDNS's free plan is fully functional, but should not be relied upon for security or other critical filtering applications, because after 300,000 DNS queries in a month all filtering, logging, and other account-based functionality is disabled. It can still be used as a regular DNS provider after that point, so your devices will continue to function and make secure queries via DNS-over-HTTPS, just without your filter lists.
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NextDNS also offers public DNS-over-HTTPS service at `https://dns.nextdns.io` and DNS-over-TLS/QUIC at `dns.nextdns.io`, which are available by default in Firefox and Chromium, and subject to their default no-logging [privacy policy](https://nextdns.io/privacy).
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## Şifrelenmiş DNS Proxy'leri
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Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](advanced/dns-overview.md#unencrypted-dns) resolver to forward to. Typically it is used on platforms that don't natively support [encrypted DNS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-encrypted-dns).
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Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](advanced/dns-overview.md#unencrypted-dns) resolver to forward to. Typically, it is used on platforms that don't natively support [encrypted DNS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-encrypted-dns).
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### RethinkDNS
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@@ -112,52 +188,19 @@ Encrypted DNS proxy software provides a local proxy for the [unencrypted DNS](ad
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</div>
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## Self-hosted Solutions
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## Kriterler
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A self-hosted DNS solution is useful for providing filtering on controlled platforms, such as Smart TVs and other IoT devices, as no client-side software is needed.
|
||||
**Lütfen önerdiğimiz projelerin hiçbirine bağlı olmadığımızı unutmayın.** [standart kriterlerimize](about/criteria.md)ek olarak, objektif tavsiyelerde bulunabilmemiz için bir dizi gereklilik geliştirdik. Bir projeyi kullanmayı seçmeden önce bu listeye aşina olmanızı ve sizin için doğru seçim olduğundan emin olmak için kendi araştırmanızı yapmanızı öneririz.
|
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### AdGuard Home
|
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### Minimum Requirements
|
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|
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<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
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|
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{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**AdGuard Home** is an open-source [DNS-sinkhole](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_sinkhole) which uses [DNS filtering](https://cloudflare.com/learning/access-management/what-is-dns-filtering) to block unwanted web content, such as advertisements.
|
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|
||||
AdGuard Home features a polished web interface to view insights and manage blocked content.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://adguard.com/adguard-home/overview.html){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://adguard.com/privacy/home.html){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
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|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
### Pi-hole
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>
|
||||
|
||||
{ align=right }
|
||||
|
||||
**Pi-hole** is an open-source [DNS-sinkhole](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_sinkhole) which uses [DNS filtering](https://cloudflare.com/learning/access-management/what-is-dns-filtering) to block unwanted web content, such as advertisements.
|
||||
|
||||
Pi-hole is designed to be hosted on a Raspberry Pi, but it is not limited to such hardware. The software features a friendly web interface to view insights and manage blocked content.
|
||||
|
||||
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://pi-hole.net){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
|
||||
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://pi-hole.net/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
|
||||
[:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.pi-hole.net){ .card-link title=Documentation}
|
||||
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/pi-hole/pi-hole){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
|
||||
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://pi-hole.net/donate){ .card-link title=Contribute }
|
||||
|
||||
</details>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
- [DNSSEC](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-dnssec).
|
||||
- [QNAME Minimizasyonu](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-qname-minimization).
|
||||
- Anonymize [ECS](advanced/dns-overview.md#what-is-edns-client-subnet-ecs) or disable it by default.
|
||||
- [anycast](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anycast#Addressing_methods) desteği veya coğrafi yönlendirme desteği tercih edilmelidir.
|
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|
||||
[^1]: AdGuard stores aggregated performance metrics of their DNS servers, namely the number of complete requests to a particular server, the number of blocked requests, and the speed of processing requests. They also keep and store the database of domains requested in within last 24 hours. "We need this information to identify and block new trackers and threats." "We also log how many times this or that tracker has been blocked. We need this information to remove outdated rules from our filters." [https://adguard.com/en/privacy/dns.html](https://adguard.com/en/privacy/dns.html)
|
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[^2]: Cloudflare collects and stores only the limited DNS query data that is sent to the 1.1.1.1 resolver. The 1.1.1.1 resolver service does not log personal data, and the bulk of the limited non-personally identifiable query data is stored only for 25 hours. [https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver/](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/privacy/public-dns-resolver)
|
||||
[^3]: Control D only logs for Premium resolvers with custom DNS profiles. Free resolvers do not log data. [https://controld.com/privacy](https://controld.com/privacy)
|
||||
[^4]: Mullvad's DNS service is available to both subscribers and non-subscribers of Mullvad VPN. Their privacy policy explicitly claims they do not log DNS requests in any way. [https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy/](https://mullvad.net/en/help/no-logging-data-policy)
|
||||
[^5]: When used with an account, NextDNS will enable insights and logging features by default (as some features require it). You can choose retention time and log storage location for any logs you choose to keep, or disable logs altogether. If used without an account, no data is logged. [https://nextdns.io/privacy](https://nextdns.io/privacy)
|
||||
[^6]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared, such as for the purpose of security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
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[^5]: Quad9 collects some data for the purposes of threat monitoring and response. That data may then be remixed and shared, such as for the purpose of security research. Quad9 does not collect or record IP addresses or other data they deem personally identifiable. [https://quad9.net/privacy/policy](https://quad9.net/privacy/policy)
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user