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---
title: "Privacy Policy"
description: We do not sell or share your data with any third-parties.
---
Privacy Guides is a community project operated by a number of active contributors. The public list of team members [can be found on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/u?group=team&order=solutions&period=all).
## Data We Collect From Visitors
The privacy of our website visitors is important to us, so we do not track any individual people. As a visitor to our website:
- No personal information is stored
- No information is shared with, sent to or sold to third-parties
- No information is shared with advertising companies
- No information is mined and harvested for personal and behavioral trends
- No information is monetized
You can view the data we collect on our [statistics](statistics.md) page.
We run a self-hosted installation of [Umami](https://umami.is) to collect some anonymous usage data for statistical purposes. The goal is to track overall trends in our website traffic, it is not to track individual visitors. All the data is in aggregate only, and no personal data is stored.
The only data which is collected is data sent in a standard web request, which includes referral sources, the page you're visiting, your user agent, your IP address, and your screen resolution. The raw data is immediately discarded after statistics have been generated, for example if we collect your screen resolution as `1125x2436`, the only data we retain is "mobile device" and not your specific resolution.
## Data We Collect From Account Holders
If you register for an account on one of our services, we may collect any information you provide us (such as your email, password, profile information, etc.) and use that information to provide you with the service. We never share or sell this data.
Some services we host have separate privacy policies which supersede this document. For example, the privacy policy of our forum can be found at [discuss.privacyguides.net/privacy](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/privacy).
## Contacting Us
Even in the limited cases where your data is collected, our volunteers and most members of the Privacy Guides team have no access to that information. 為了管理社區,版主可以透過有限的控制面板存取某些資訊(例如電子郵件地址)。
Thus, inquiries regarding your personal information should be sent directly to:
```text
Jonah Aragon
Services Administrator
jonah@privacyguides.org
```
For all other inquiries, you can contact any member of our team.
For complaints under GDPR more generally, you always have the option to lodge complaints with your local data protection supervisory authorities.
## About This Policy
We will post any new versions of this statement [here](privacy-policy.md). We may change how we announce changes in future versions of this document. In the meantime we may update our contact information at any time without announcing a change. Please refer to the [Privacy Policy](privacy-policy.md) for the latest contact information at any time.
A full revision [history](https://github.com/privacyguides/privacyguides.org/commits/main/docs/about/privacy-policy.md) of this page can be found on GitHub.

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@@ -109,7 +109,9 @@ Mullvad 瀏覽器預設總是使用隱私瀏覽模式運行,這意味著您的
### Mullvad Leta
Mullvad Browser comes with DuckDuckGo set as the default [search engine](search-engines.md), but it also comes pre-installed with **Mullvad Leta**, a search engine which requires an active Mullvad VPN subscription to access. Mullvad Leta 直接查詢 Google 的付費搜索 API這也是為什麼它僅限付費訂閱者使用。 然而由於這個限制Mullvad 有可能將搜尋字串和 Mullvad VPN 帳戶進行關聯。 因此,我們不建議使用 Mullvad Leta即使 Mullvad 僅收集極少量的 VPN 訂閱者資訊。
Mullvad Browser comes with [**Mullvad Leta**](https://leta.mullvad.net) as the default search engine, which functions as a proxy to either Google or Brave search results (configurable on the Mullvad Leta homepage).
If you are a Mullvad VPN user, there is some risk in using services like Mullvad Leta which are offered by your VPN provider themselves. This is because Mullvad theoretically has access to your true IP address (via their VPN) and your search activity (via Leta), which is information a VPN is typically intended to separate. Even though Mullvad collects very little information about their VPN subscribers or Leta users, you should consider a different [search engine](search-engines.md) if this risk concerns you.
## Firefox
@@ -146,19 +148,19 @@ Firefox 在 Mozilla 網站的下載中包含一個獨特的 [下載令牌](https
### 建議的 Firefox 設定
這些選項可以在 :material-menu: → **設定** 中找到。
These options can be found in :material-menu: → **Settings**.
#### 搜尋
- [ ] 取消勾選 **顯示搜尋建議**
搜尋建議功能可能無法在您所在的地區使用。
Search suggestion features may not be available in your region.
搜尋建議會將您在網址列中輸入的所有內容傳送至預設搜尋引擎,無論您是否實際提交搜尋。 停用搜尋建議可讓您更精確地控制您傳送給搜尋引擎供應商的資料。
Search suggestions send everything you type in the address bar to the default search engine, regardless of whether you submit an actual search. Disabling search suggestions allows you to more precisely control what data you send to your search engine provider.
##### Firefox Suggest (僅限美國)
[Firefox Suggest](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/firefox-suggest) 功能只限美國地區,其功能類似於搜尋建議。 我們建議停用此功能的原因與我們建議停用搜尋建議的原因相同。 如果您在「**網址列**」標題下沒有看到這些選項,則表示您還不能使用此功能,可以忽略這些變更。
[Firefox Suggest](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/firefox-suggest) is a feature similar to search suggestions which is only available in the US. We recommend disabling it for the same reason we recommend disabling search suggestions. If you don't see these options under the **Address Bar** header, you do not have the new experience and can ignore these changes.
- [ ] 取消勾選 **Suggestions from Firefox**
- [ ] 取消勾選 **Suggestions from sponsors**
@@ -169,15 +171,15 @@ Firefox 在 Mozilla 網站的下載中包含一個獨特的 [下載令牌](https
- [x] 在 加強型追蹤保護 下選擇 **嚴格**
透過封鎖社交媒體追蹤器、指紋辨識腳本 (注意,這並不能保護您免於*所有*的指紋辨識)、加密貨幣挖礦程式、跨網站 Cookie 以及其他追蹤內容來保護您。 加強型追蹤保護功能可保護您免於許多常見威脅,但並不能阻止所有追蹤途徑,因為它的設計考量了網站的可用性。
This protects you by blocking social media trackers, fingerprinting scripts (note that this does not protect you from *all* fingerprinting), cryptominers, cross-site tracking cookies, and some other tracking content. ETP protects against many common threats, but it does not block all tracking avenues because it is designed to have minimal to no impact on site usability.
##### 關閉時清除資料
如果您想在特定網站保持登入,可以在 **Cookie 與網站資料****管理例外網站…** 中允許例外。
If you want to stay logged in to particular sites, you can allow exceptions in **Cookies and Site Data****Manage Exceptions...**
- [x] 勾選 **關閉 Firefox 時清除 Cookie 與網站資料**
這可以保護您免受持久性 Cookie 的影響,但無法防止在單一瀏覽階段中取得的 Cookie。 啟用此功能後,只需重新啟動 Firefox就能輕鬆清除瀏覽器 Cookie。 如果您希望在經常造訪的特定網站保持登入,可以針對個別網站設定例外。
This protects you from persistent cookies, but does not protect you against cookies acquired during any one browsing session. When this is enabled, it becomes possible to easily cleanse your browser cookies by simply restarting Firefox. You can set exceptions on a per-site basis, if you wish to stay logged in to a particular site you visit often.
##### 遙測
@@ -185,11 +187,11 @@ Firefox 在 Mozilla 網站的下載中包含一個獨特的 [下載令牌](https
- [ ] 取消勾選 **允許 Firefox 安裝並進行研究**
- [ ] 取消勾選 **允許 Firefox 以您的身分自動回報錯誤報告**
根據 Mozilla 的 Firefox 隱私權政策:
According to Mozilla's privacy policy for Firefox,
> Firefox 會向 Mozilla 發送以下數據:您的 Firefox 版本和語言;操作系統和硬體配置;記憶體、關於崩潰和錯誤的基本訊息;更新、安全瀏覽和啟動等自動化流程系統的結果。 當 Firefox 向 Mozilla 發送數據時,會將您的 IP 位址作為伺服器日誌的一部份暫時收集。
此外Mozilla 帳戶服務也收集[一些技術資料](https://mozilla.org/privacy/mozilla-accounts) If you use a Mozilla Account you can opt out:
Additionally, the Mozilla Accounts service collects [some technical data](https://mozilla.org/privacy/mozilla-accounts). If you use a Mozilla Account you can opt out:
1. 在 [accounts.firefox.com 開啟您的個人資料設定](https://accounts.firefox.com/settings#data-collection)
2. 取消勾選 **資料收集與使用** > **幫助我們改善 Mozilla 帳號⁩**
@@ -198,25 +200,25 @@ Firefox 在 Mozilla 網站的下載中包含一個獨特的 [下載令牌](https
- [ ] 取消勾選 **允許網站進行能保護隱私的廣告成效測量**
Firefox 128 發佈時,新增了一個[尊重隱私的成效測量](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/privacy-preserving-attribution) (簡稱 PPA),並且[預設為開啟狀態](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2024/07/14/mozilla-disappoints-us-yet-again-2) PPA 允許廣告商利用您的瀏覽器進行廣告成效測量,進而取代基於 JavaScript 的傳統追蹤方式。 我們認為此行為超出了使用者代理的職責範圍,而 Arkenfox 預設停用此功能的決定,也進一步的表明應該停用這項功能。
With the release of Firefox 128, a new setting for [privacy-preserving attribution](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/privacy-preserving-attribution) (PPA) has been added and [enabled by default](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2024/07/14/mozilla-disappoints-us-yet-again-2). PPA allows advertisers to use your web browser to measure the effectiveness of web campaigns, instead of using traditional JavaScript-based tracking. We consider this behavior to be outside the scope of a user agent's responsibilities, and the fact that it is disabled by default in Arkenfox is an additional indicator for disabling this feature.
##### 純 HTTPS 模式
- [x] 勾選 **在所有視窗都只使用 HTTPS 連線**
這可以防止您無意間以明文 HTTP 連線到網站。 Sites without HTTPS are uncommon nowadays, so this should have little to no impact on your day-to-day browsing.
This prevents you from unintentionally connecting to a website in plain-text HTTP. Sites without HTTPS are uncommon nowadays, so this should have little to no impact on your day-to-day browsing.
##### 基於 HTTPS 的 DNS 服務 (DNS over HTTPS)
如果您使用 [DNS over HTTPS 提供者](dns.md):
If you use a [DNS over HTTPS provider](dns.md):
- [x] 選擇 **最大保護** 與合適的提供者
最大保護 強制使用 DNS over HTTPS如果 Firefox 無法連線到您的安全 DNS 解析器,或者安全 DNS 解析器表示您嘗試存取的網域沒有記錄,則會顯示安全警告。 這可以防止您所使用的網路暗中降低您的 DNS 安全性。
Max Protection enforces the use of DNS over HTTPS, and a security warning will show if Firefox cant connect to your secure DNS resolver, or if your secure DNS resolver says that records for the domain you are trying to access do not exist. This stops the network you're connected to from secretly downgrading your DNS security.
#### 同步
[Firefox Sync](https://hacks.mozilla.org/2018/11/firefox-sync-privacy) 讓您的瀏覽資料 (歷史記錄、書籤等) 在所有裝置上都可存取,並使用端對端加密 (E2EE) 進行保護。
[Firefox Sync](https://hacks.mozilla.org/2018/11/firefox-sync-privacy) allows your browsing data (history, bookmarks, etc.) to be accessible on all your devices and protects it with E2EE.
### Arkenfox (進階)
@@ -227,9 +229,9 @@ Firefox 128 發佈時,新增了一個[尊重隱私的成效測量](https://sup
</div>
[Arkenfox 專案](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js) 為 Firefox 提供一套經過精心考量的設定。 如果您[決定](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/1.1-To-Arkenfox-or-Not)使用 Arkenfox,有[幾個選項](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.2-Overrides-[Common])可能在主觀上會較為嚴格,且/或可能導致某些網站無法正常運作,不過您可以[輕鬆更改](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.1-Overrides)這些選項,以滿足您的需求。 我們**強烈建議**完整閱讀他們的 [Wiki 頁面](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki) Arkenfox 也支援[容器](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/containers#w_for-advanced-users)功能。
The [Arkenfox project](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js) provides a set of carefully considered options for Firefox. If you [decide](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/1.1-To-Arkenfox-or-Not) to use Arkenfox, a [few options](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.2-Overrides-[Common]) are subjectively strict and/or may cause some websites to not work properly—which you can [easily change](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki/3.1-Overrides) to suit your needs. We **strongly recommend** reading through their full [wiki](https://github.com/arkenfox/user.js/wiki). Arkenfox also enables [container](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/containers#w_for-advanced-users) support.
Arkenfox 的目標旨在透過 Canvas 隨機化和 Firefox 內建的抗指紋設定來阻止基本或簡單的追蹤腳本。 它的目的不是讓您的瀏覽器與其他許多使用 Arkenfox 的使用者混在一起,那是 Mullvad 瀏覽器或 Tor 瀏覽器的作法,也是阻止進階指紋跟蹤腳本的唯一方法。 請記住,您可以使用多種瀏覽器。例如:您可以考慮使用 Firefox+Arkenfox 來瀏覽一些您想要保持登入狀態或以其他方式得到您信任的網站;而一般瀏覽則使用 Mullvad Browser。
Arkenfox only aims to thwart basic or naive tracking scripts through canvas randomization and Firefox's built-in fingerprint resistance configuration settings. It does not aim to make your browser blend in with a large crowd of other Arkenfox users in the same way Mullvad Browser or Tor Browser do, which is the only way to thwart advanced fingerprint tracking scripts. Remember that you can always use multiple browsers, for example, you could consider using Firefox+Arkenfox for a few sites that you want to stay logged in on or otherwise trust, and Mullvad Browser for general browsing.
## Brave
@@ -269,11 +271,11 @@ Brave 在官網的下載的檔案名稱中新增了一個 「[推廣代碼ref
### 建議的 Brave 設定
這些選項可以在 :material-menu: → **設定** 中找到。
These options can be found in :material-menu: → **Settings**.
#### 防護
Brave 的[防護](https://support.brave.com/hc/articles/360022973471-What-is-Shields)功能包含一些防指紋識別措施。 我們建議在您訪問的所有網頁上[全域](https://support.brave.com/hc/articles/360023646212-How-do-I-configure-global-and-site-specific-Shields-settings)套用這些設定。
Brave includes some anti-fingerprinting measures in its [Shields](https://support.brave.com/hc/articles/360022973471-What-is-Shields) feature. We suggest configuring these options [globally](https://support.brave.com/hc/articles/360023646212-How-do-I-configure-global-and-site-specific-Shields-settings) across all pages that you visit.
防護功能的選項可以根據各網站需要依情況降級,但我們建議預設使用以下設定:
@@ -327,7 +329,7 @@ Brave 允許您在內部網頁 brave://settings/shields/filters 內選擇額外
##### Tor 視窗
[**使用 Tor 的隱私視窗**](https://support.brave.com/hc/articles/360018121491-What-is-a-Private-Window-with-Tor-Connectivity)允許您在私人視窗中透過 Tor 網路路由流量,並存取 .onion 服務,這在某些情況下可能很有用。 不過Brave 對指紋辨識的抵抗力**不如** Tor 瀏覽器,而且將 Brave 與 Tor 配合使用的人少得多,因此您會脫穎而出。 如果您的威脅模式需要極高的匿名性,請使用 [Tor 瀏覽器](tor.md#tor-browser)
[**Private Window with Tor**](https://support.brave.com/hc/articles/360018121491-What-is-a-Private-Window-with-Tor-Connectivity) allows you to route your traffic through the Tor network in Private Windows and access .onion services, which may be useful in some cases. However, Brave is **not** as resistant to fingerprinting as the Tor Browser is, and far fewer people use Brave with Tor, so you will stand out. If your threat model requires strong anonymity, use the [Tor Browser](tor.md#tor-browser).
##### 資料集合
@@ -337,7 +339,7 @@ Brave 允許您在內部網頁 brave://settings/shields/filters 內選擇額外
#### Web3
Brave Web3 功能可能會增加您的瀏覽器指紋和攻擊面。 除非您使用任何這些功能,否則應將其停用。
Brave's Web3 features can potentially add to your browser fingerprint and attack surface. Unless you use any of these features, they should be disabled.
-*預設以太坊錢包* 設定為 **擴充功能 (無後援)**
-*預設 Solana 錢包* 設定為 **擴充功能 (無後援)**
@@ -348,7 +350,7 @@ Brave 的 Web3 功能可能會增加您的瀏覽器指紋和攻擊面。 除非
#### 搜尋引擎
我們建議在 Brave 中停用搜尋建議,原因與我們建議在 [Firefox](#search) 中停用此功能相同。
We recommend disabling search suggestions in Brave for the same reason we recommend disabling this feature in [Firefox](#search).
- [ ] 取消勾選 **顯示搜尋建議**
@@ -364,17 +366,17 @@ Brave 的 Web3 功能可能會增加您的瀏覽器指紋和攻擊面。 除非
#### Brave 同步
[Brave 同步](https://support.brave.com/hc/articles/360059793111-Understanding-Brave-Sync) 可在不同裝置上存取瀏覽數據 (歷史記錄,書籤等),無需帳戶且受 E2EE 保護。
[Brave Sync](https://support.brave.com/hc/articles/360059793111-Understanding-Brave-Sync) allows your browsing data (history, bookmarks, etc.) to be accessible on all your devices without requiring an account and protects it with E2EE.
#### Brave Rewards 與錢包
**Brave Rewards** 可讓您在 Brave 執行某些動作時獲得 Basic Attention Token (BAT) 加密貨幣。 它依賴於由少數供應商的託管帳號和 KYC。 我們不建議使用 BAT 作為[隱私加密貨幣](cryptocurrency.md),也不建議使用[托管錢包](advanced/payments.md#wallet-custody),因此我們會建議避免使用此功能。
**Brave Rewards** lets you receive Basic Attention Token (BAT) cryptocurrency for performing certain actions within Brave. It relies on a custodial account and KYC from a select number of providers. We do not recommend BAT as a [private cryptocurrency](cryptocurrency.md), nor do we recommend using a [custodial wallet](advanced/payments.md#wallet-custody), so we would discourage using this feature.
**Brave 錢包** 在您的電腦上本地運行,但不支援任何隱私加密貨幣,因此我們也不建議使用此功能。
**Brave Wallet** operates locally on your computer, but does not support any private cryptocurrencies, so we would discourage using this feature as well.
## 標準
**請注意,我們與推薦的任何項目均無任何關聯。**除了[我們的通用標準](about/criteria.md)外,我們還制定了一套明確的要求,以便我們能夠提供客觀的建議。 我們建議您在選擇使用專案前先熟悉此清單,並自行研究,以確保它是適合您的選擇。
**請注意,我們與推薦的任何項目均無。**除了[我們的通用標準](about/criteria.md)外,我們還制定了一套明確的要求,以便我們能夠提供客觀的建議。 我們建議您在選擇使用項目之前先熟悉此列表,並進行自己的研究,以確保它是您的正確選擇。
### 最低合格要求
@@ -388,7 +390,7 @@ Brave 的 Web3 功能可能會增加您的瀏覽器指紋和攻擊面。 除非
### 最佳情況
最佳案例標準代表我們希望在這個類別中看到的完美項目應具備的條件。 我們建議的瀏覽器可能不包括以下所有功能,但若包含這些功能會讓該項目在此頁面排名更高。
最佳情況標準代表我們希望在這個類別的完美項目應具備的特性。 推薦產品可能沒有此功能,但若這些功能會讓排名更為提高。
- 應該要內建內容攔截功能。
- 應該要支援 Cookie 區隔 (就像[多帳號容器](https://support.mozilla.org/kb/containers)一樣)。

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---
title: Privacy Policy
description: We do not sell or share your data with any third-parties.
---
## What is Privacy Guides?
Privacy Guides is a community project operated by a number of active contributors. The public list of team members can be found on our forum. Privacy Guides is legally administered by MAGIC Grants, a 501(c)(3) public charity acting as our fiscal host.
As a project, we make available to the public:
- [privacyguides.org](https://www.privacyguides.org), this website
- [discuss.privacyguides.net](https://discuss.privacyguides.net), our community forum
- [code.privacyguides.dev](https://code.privacyguides.dev), public source code repositories
This privacy notice covers all Privacy Guides projects authorized and operated by the MAGIC Privacy Guides Fund executive committee.
Please note that when you make a donation to us on [donate.magicgrants.org](https://donate.magicgrants.org/privacyguides), MAGIC Grants has published a [separate privacy policy](https://donate.magicgrants.org/privacy) covering that platform.
## How does Privacy Guides collect data about me?
Privacy Guides collects data about you:
- When you visit our websites
- When you create and use an account on our websites
- When you post, send private messages, and otherwise participate in a community that Privacy Guides hosts
- When you sign up for a mailing list, email notifications, or announcements
- When you make a donation to us or become a member
- When you contribute to our website or other open-source projects
Privacy Guides does not buy or receive data about you from data brokers.
## Does Privacy Guides sell my personal information?
不。 Privacy Guides does not sell personal information. Additionally, Privacy Guides does not share personal information with third parties for the purpose of advertising.
## What personal information does Privacy Guides collect, and why?
### Privacy Guides collects information about visits to its websites
When you visit one of our websites, whether you have an account or not, we use server logs and other methods to collect data about what pages you visit and when.
We use this data to:
- Optimize our websites, so they are quick and easy to use.
- Diagnose and debug technical errors.
- Defend our websites from abuse and technical attacks.
- Compile statistics on page/topic popularity.
- Compile statistics on the type of browser and devices our visitors use.
We generally store the above information for just a few weeks. In special circumstances, such as during an ongoing technical attack or a subsequent investigation, we may preserve some log data longer for analysis.
Privacy Guides stores aggregated statistics for as long as we host our websites, but those statistics do not contain data identifiable to you personally.
### Privacy Guides collects account data
Many features on our forum or other account-based services require an account. For example, you are required to have an account in order to post and reply to topics.
To sign up for an account, Privacy Guides requires your email address, a username, and a password.
We use this account data in order to identify you on the website, and to create pages specific to you, such as your profile page. We publish your account data to your public profile in accordance to your profile's configuration.
Privacy Guides uses your email address to:
- Notify you about posts and other activity on our website.
- Reset your password and help keep your account secure.
- Contact you in special circumstances related to your account.
- Contact you about legal requests, like DMCA takedown requests.
You may optionally provide additional details about your account, like your name, a short biography, your location, or your birthday, on the profile settings page for your account. Privacy Guides makes that information available to others who have access to the forum. You dont have to provide this additional information, and you can erase it at any time.
Privacy Guides stores this account data as long as your account remains open.
### Privacy Guides collects data about posts and other activity on our forum
Privacy Guides collects the content of your posts, plus data about bookmarks, likes, and links you follow in order to share that data with others, through the forum. We also publish this activity to the public.
Privacy Guides also collects data about private messages that you send through the forum. Privacy Guides makes private messages available to senders and their recipients, and also to forum moderators and administrators.
Privacy Guides stores your posts and other activity as long as your account remains open.
### Privacy Guides collects data you give to sign up for mailing lists and announcements
When you fill out and submit a web form to sign up for mailing lists or announcements, Privacy Guides collects the information you put in the form, such as your e-mail address.
Privacy Guides stores this information until you unsubscribe from the mailing list.
### Privacy Guides does not collect sensitive personal information
Privacy Guides does not intentionally collect sensitive personal information, such as government identification numbers, information on racial or ethnic origin, political opinions, genetic data, biometric data, health data, or any of the special categories of personal data specified by the GDPR.
### Privacy Guides collects data about open source contributors
Contributors to Privacy Guides' website may be asked to provide identifying and contact information such as your name and email address.
Privacy Guides uses this information to maintain the integrity of our website, software, and license agreements, both our own licenses and the license between Privacy Guides and our contributors. Privacy Guides stores this information for as long as your contributions are incorporated into our open source software, including this website.
### The Privacy Guides website stores local data
Our website uses Local Storage in your browser to store your color scheme preference. This data is only used by client-side JavaScript to change the color scheme of this website according to your preference.
Our website also uses Session Storage to cache the current version number of this website and the number of stars/forks of our GitHub repository. This data is fetched once per session from GitHub, and is only used by client-side JavaScript to display that information at the top of each page.
No locally stored data on this website is transmitted to Privacy Guides, and it can not be used to identify you.
### The Privacy Guides forum uses cookies
Our forum is built on Discourse, which uses the following cookies:
| Name | Essential | Expires | Purpose |
| ------------------------------------------------------------- | --------- | -------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| email | Yes | Session | remembers your e-mail as you create an account |
| destination_url | Yes | Session | helps redirect you to your requested page after logging in |
| sso_destination_url | Yes | Session | helps redirect you to your request page after single sign on |
| sso_payload | Yes | Session | used during SSO authentication when two-factor authentication is enabled |
| authentication_data | Yes | Next Page View | temporarily stores user information during login flows |
| theme_ids | Yes | 1 year | remembers your theme personalization if you dont tick “Make this my default theme on all my devices” |
| color_scheme_id | Yes | 1 year | remembers your color personalization if you dont tick “Set default color scheme(s) on all my devices” |
| dark_scheme_id | Yes | 1 year | remembers your color personalization if you dont tick “Set default color scheme(s) on all my devices” |
| cn | Yes | Session | temporarily stores notification read state |
| _bypass_cache | Yes | Session | allows the server-side cache to be bypassed during login flows |
| _t | Yes | 1440 Hours | remembers who you are when you log in |
| _forum_session | Yes | Session | associates an ID, and other security-related information, with your browsing session |
| dosp | Yes | Next Page View | enables client denial of service protection, a security protection |
| text_size | Yes | 1 year | remembers default text size when a user wants to change it on only one device |
| cookietest | Yes | Session | checks if cookies are enabled when authentication fails |
| __profilin | 不採納 | Session | used by software developers to bypass rack-mini-profiler |
Your web browser can show you the cookies you have for any website and help you manage them.
## Does Privacy Guides use personal information for marketing purposes?
Privacy Guides may use personal data about our users in order to directly promote our own resources, such as for sharing new resources or when fundraising. We also use the information you give us when signing up for our mailing lists and announcements to send those messages.
You can always opt out of marketing communications from us, and you have the right to object to any processing of your information for marketing purposes.
Privacy Guides never provides or sells your data to third-parties for marketing purposes.
## How can I make choices about data collection?
Your account on our websites has a settings page which provides you with options about how your data is used.
Most web browsers let you make choices about whether to accept cookies, for specific websites or more generally.
Privacy Guides does not respond to the (now deprecated) [Do Not Track HTTP header](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do_Not_Track).
## Where does Privacy Guides store data about me?
Most data is hosted by [Triplebit](https://www.triplebit.org/) web services in the United States. Some publicly accessible data may be hosted by Content Delivery Networks with servers in other jurisdictions. For example, your profile picture may be hosted on multiple servers around the world.
## Does Privacy Guides comply with the EU General Data Protection Regulation?
Privacy Guides respects rights under the European Unions General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Information that GDPR requires Privacy Guides to give can be found throughout this privacy notice, including information on the rights of data subjects.
### What are my rights under the GDPR?
The GDPR provides you with the following rights with respect to personal information about you that we collect or process:
- the right to [access](#where-can-i-access-data-about-me) your personal data
- the right to [rectification](#how-can-i-change-or-erase-data-about-me) of inaccurate or incomplete personal data
- the right to [erasure](#how-can-i-change-or-erase-data-about-me) of your personal data
- the right to [data portability](#where-can-i-access-data-about-me)
- the right to restrict the processing of your personal data
- the right to object to certain processing of your information, including [automated decision-making](#does-privacy-guides-make-automated-decisions-based-on-my-data) and [direct marketing](#does-privacy-guides-use-personal-information-for-marketing-purposes)
- the right to lodge a complaint with a supervisory authority
Information about how to exercise these rights is provided throughout this notice and linked above. We try to make exercising all of these rights easy to do on your own through your account settings, but for more complicated inquiries the best option will be to [contact](#how-can-i-contact-privacy-guides-about-privacy) us.
### Does Privacy Guides make international data transfers?
Currently:
- Privacy Guides [processes personal data on servers outside the European Union](#where-does-privacy-guides-store-data-about-me).
- Privacy Guides uses [subprocessors](#subprocessors-used-by-privacy-guides) with personnel and computers outside the European Union.
- Privacy Guides has personnel in the United States, Australia, and other non-EU countries without EU adequacy decisions under GDPR. These people need access to forum personal data in order to keep forums running, address security concerns, respond to privacy-related requests from users, field technical support requests, and otherwise assist users.
- Privacy Guides is very likely subject to section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act in the United States, a law that the European Court of Justice has found inadequately protects the rights and freedoms of data subjects.
- Privacy Guides has never received any order or request for personal data under FISA 702 or any similar national security or surveillance law of any other country. Privacy Guides is not subject to any court order or legal obligation that would prevent it from disclosing the existence or non-existence of such an order or request.
- Privacy Guides has a policy for how we will respond to those orders and requests, in case we ever receive one. Privacy Guides will suspend processing, notify any affected user, minimize disclosure, and resist disclosure of personal data, all as the law allows.
Because national security and surveillance laws may be in conflict with European data protection rules, Privacy Guides continually reassesses the practical reach of these laws to ensure our data transfers are adequately safeguarded.
## Does Privacy Guides comply with the California Consumer Privacy Act and other US state comprehensive privacy laws?
Privacy Guides is not a "business" for the purposes of the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) or a “controller” directly subject to other US state comprehensive privacy laws.
Privacy Guides **never** sells your personal information.
## Where can I access data about me?
You can see your account data by visiting your profile page on any websites where we offer accounts. Your account profile will also list your posts and other activity on the website.
On the forum, your [profile settings](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/my/preferences/account) include a link to download all of your activity in standard Comma Separated Values format.
If you do not have an account with us but have a data access request, please [contact us](about.md).
## How can I change or erase data about me?
You can change your account data at any time by visiting the profile settings page for your account. You also have the option to delete your profile on the settings page of your account. Utilizing this option begins the process of erasing or anonymizing Privacy Guides' records of data you provided for your account. Forum administrators and moderators also have the option to erase and anonymize accounts.
You may also be able to edit, anonymize, or erase your posts. When you edit posts, Privacy Guides will keep all versions of your posts. These old versions of posts are not public, but may be accessed by forum moderators or administrators.
## Does Privacy Guides make automated decisions based on my data?
### The Privacy Guides forum classifies posts as spam automatically
We use data about your posts and other posts on many forums to make automated decisions about whether your posts to our websites are likely spam.
If you think a post has been wrongfully blocked or removed, please contact a forum moderator who can override this decision.
### The Privacy Guides forum uses data about your posts and activity to set trust levels
We use data about your posts and activity on our forum to award you badges and calculate a trust level for your account. Your trust level may affect how you can participate in the forum, such as whether you can upload images, as well as give you access to moderation and management powers in the forum. Your trust level therefore reflects forum administrators confidence in you, and their willingness to delegate community management functions, like moderation.
If you think your trust level has been set incorrectly, contact an administrator of your forum. They can manually adjust the trust level of your account.
### The Privacy Guides forum uses community flags to take automated actions
Your posts may be automatically hidden, or your ability to post may be automatically suspended, as a result of your posts being flagged by other users.
These decisions are later reviewed by moderators, who can override these decisions at their discretion.
## Does Privacy Guides share data about me with others?
Privacy Guides shares account data with others as described in [the section about account data](#privacy-guides-collects-account-data).
Privacy Guides shares data about your posts and other activity as described in [the section about forum data](#privacy-guides-collects-data-about-posts-and-other-activity-on-our-forum).
### Subprocessors used by Privacy Guides
Privacy Guides uses the following subprocessors, and may share personal data with the service providers we use in order to host our website, deliver content, secure our services, store data, host and manage our open source website, and provide user support.
| Subprocessor | Service | Function | Processing | Links |
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [Bunny.net](https://bunny.net/) (Slovenia) | [Bunny CDN](https://bunny.net/cdn/) | Content Delivery Network services for distributing images and other static assets. | Slovenia, Global | [Privacy Notice](https://bunny.net/privacy/), [GDPR Center](https://bunny.net/gdpr/) |
| [Cloudflare](https://www.cloudflare.com/) (USA) | [Authoritative DNS](https://www.cloudflare.com/application-services/products/dns/) | Authoritative DNS services for our domain names. | USA, Global | [Privacy Notice](https://www.cloudflare.com/privacypolicy/), [GDPR Center](https://www.cloudflare.com/trust-hub/gdpr/) |
| [Fediverse Communications LLC](https://fediverse.us) (USA) | PeerTube | For hosting public videos produced by Privacy Guides which are shared or embedded on this website. | USA | [More information](https://neat.tube/about/instance) |
| [GitHub](https://github.com/) (USA) | Git Repositories | _For visitors to this website_: sharing information with our visitors about the current release, repo star count, etc. | USA | [Privacy Notice](https://docs.github.com/en/site-policy/privacy-policies/github-general-privacy-statement) |
| [GitHub](https://github.com/) (USA) | Git Repositories, Issues, Pull Requests | _For contributors to this website_: hosting our source code and communications platforms such as our issues tracker. | USA | [Privacy Notice](https://docs.github.com/en/site-policy/privacy-policies/github-general-privacy-statement) |
| [GitHub](https://github.com/) (USA) | [Sponsors](https://github.com/sponsors/privacyguides) | For collecting payments for gifts to Privacy Guides | USA | [Privacy Notice](https://docs.github.com/en/site-policy/privacy-policies/github-general-privacy-statement) |
| [Stripe](https://stripe.com) (USA) | Connect | _For certain donations via GitHub Sponsors_: payment processing for donations | USA | [Privacy Notice](https://stripe.com/privacy), [GDPR Center](https://stripe.com/legal/privacy-center) |
| [Triplebit](https://www.triplebit.org/) (USA) | Object Storage | For hosting static websites and static media content, and distributing static content | USA, Poland | [Privacy Notice](https://www.triplebit.org/privacy/) |
| [Triplebit](https://www.triplebit.org/) (USA) | [Umami Statistics](https://stats.triplebit.net/share/S80jBc50hxr5TquS/www.privacyguides.org) | For compiling aggregated statistics of our website visitor data based on server-side visitor info submissions | USA | [Privacy Notice](https://www.triplebit.org/privacy/) |
| [Triplebit](https://www.triplebit.org/) (USA) | Virtual Private Servers | For hosting our dynamic websites, storing and processing personal data. | USA | [Privacy Notice](https://www.triplebit.org/privacy/) |
## How can I contact Privacy Guides about privacy?
You can send questions, requests, and complaints via email to us at <team@privacyguides.org>. You may also use Signal or another contact method detailed [here](about.md#contact-us) to contact us more securely.
For complaints under GDPR more generally, you always have the option to lodge complaints with your local data protection supervisory authorities.
## Where do I find out about changes?
This version of Privacy Guides' privacy notice took effect on March 4, 2025.
Privacy Guides will post the next version here: <https://www.privacyguides.org/en/about/privacy-policy/>.
In future versions, Privacy Guides may change how it announces changes. In the meantime, Privacy Guides may update its contact information without announcing a change. Please refer to <https://www.privacyguides.org/en/about/privacy-policy/> for the latest contact information at any time.
A full revision [history](https://github.com/privacyguides/privacyguides.org/commits/main/docs/about/privacy-policy.md) of this page can be found on GitHub.
In the event that a translated copy of this document conflicts with the English copy, the English copy of this document takes precedence.

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@@ -128,13 +128,13 @@ All versions are signed using the same signature, so they should be compatible w
![Onion Browser logo](assets/img/self-contained-networks/onion_browser.svg){ align=right }
**Onion 瀏覽器** 是開源瀏覽器,其可讓您在 iOS 設備上匿名瀏覽 Tor 網路,其有 [Tor Project](https://support.torproject.org/glossary/onion-browser/)之保證。 [:material-star-box: 閱讀我們最新的 Onion Browser 評論](/articles/2024/09/18/onion-browser-review)
**Onion 瀏覽器** 是開源瀏覽器,其可讓您在 iOS 設備上匿名瀏覽 Tor 網路,其有 [Tor Project](https://support.torproject.org/glossary/onion-browser/)之保證。 [:material-star-box: Read our latest Onion Browser review.](https://www.privacyguides.org/articles/2024/09/18/onion-browser-review/)
[:octicons-home-16: 首頁](https://onionbrowser.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://onionbrowser.com/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="隱私權政策" }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://onionbrowser.com/faqs){ .card-link title=說明文件}
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/OnionBrowser/OnionBrowser){ .card-link title="原始碼" }
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://onionbrowser.com/donate){ .card-link title=捐款 }
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://onionbrowser.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://onionbrowser.com/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://onionbrowser.com/faqs){ .card-link title=Documentation}
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/OnionBrowser/OnionBrowser){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://onionbrowser.com/donate){ .card-link title=Contribute }
<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>下載</summary>