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New Crowdin translations by GitHub Action

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@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ We have these requirements in regard to developers which wish to submit their pr
- Must disclose affiliation, i.e. your position within the project being submitted.
- Must have a security whitepaper if it is a project that involves handling of sensitive information like a messenger, password manager, encrypted cloud storage etc.
- Must have a security whitepaper if it is a project that involves handling of sensitive information like a messenger, password manager, encrypted cloud storage, etc.
- Third party audit status. We want to know if you have one, or have one planned. If possible please mention who will be conducting the audit.
- Must explain what the project brings to the table in regard to privacy.

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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ São precisas muitas [pessoas](https://github.com/privacyguides/privacyguides.or
Se quiser apoiar-nos financeiramente, o método mais conveniente para nós são contribuições através do Open Collective, um website operado pelo nosso anfitrião fiscal. O Open Collective aceita pagamentos através de cartão de crédito/débito, PayPal e transferências bancárias.
[Doar no OpenCollective.com](https://opencollective.com/privacyguides/donate ""){.md-button.md-button--primary}
[Donate on OpenCollective.com](https://opencollective.com/privacyguides/donate){ class="md-button md-button--primary" }
Donations made directly to us on Open Collective are generally tax-deductible in the US, because our fiscal host (the Open Collective Foundation) is a registered 501(c)3 organization. Irá receber um recibo da Open Collective Foundation após a doação. O Privacy Guides não fornece aconselhamento financeiro. Como tal, deverá consultar um contablista para determinar se está abrangido pelo regime.

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@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
We run a number of web services to test out features and promote cool decentralized, federated, and/or open-source projects. Many of these services are available to the public and are detailed below.
[:material-comment-alert: Report an issue](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/c/services/2 ""){.md-button.md-button--primary}
[:material-comment-alert: Report an issue](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/c/services/2){ class="md-button md-button--primary" }
## Discourse

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@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ Abaixo, discutimos e fornecemos um tutorial para provar o que um observador exte
tshark -w /tmp/dns.pcap udp porto 53 e host 1.1.1.1 ou host 8.8.8.8
```
2. Podemos então usar [`dig`](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dig_(command)) (Linux, MacOS etc) ou [`nslookup`](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nslookup) (Windows) para enviar a pesquisa DNS para ambos os servidores. Software como navegadores web fazem estas pesquisas automaticamente, a menos que estejam configurados para usar [DNS encriptado](#what-is-encrypted-dns).
2. We can then use [`dig`](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dig_(command)) (Linux, MacOS, etc.) or [`nslookup`](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nslookup) (Windows) to send the DNS lookup to both servers. Software como navegadores web fazem estas pesquisas automaticamente, a menos que estejam configurados para usar [DNS encriptado](#what-is-encrypted-dns).
=== "Linux, macOS"
@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ Quando fazemos uma pesquisa DNS, geralmente é porque queremos aceder a um recur
A maneira mais simples de determinar a atividade de navegação pode ser olhar para os endereços IP que seus dispositivos estão acessando. Por exemplo, se o observador sabe que `privacyguides.org` está em `198.98.54.105`, e o seu dispositivo está solicitando dados de `198.98.54.105`, há uma boa chance de você estar visitando os Guias de Privacidade.
Este método só é útil quando o endereço IP pertence a um servidor que só hospeda poucos sites. It's also not very useful if the site is hosted on a shared platform (e.g. Github Pages, Cloudflare Pages, Netlify, WordPress, Blogger, etc). Também não é muito útil se o servidor estiver hospedado atrás de um [reverse proxy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_proxy), o que é muito comum na Internet moderna.
Este método só é útil quando o endereço IP pertence a um servidor que só hospeda poucos sites. It's also not very useful if the site is hosted on a shared platform (e.g. Github Pages, Cloudflare Pages, Netlify, WordPress, Blogger, etc.). Também não é muito útil se o servidor estiver hospedado atrás de um [reverse proxy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_proxy), o que é muito comum na Internet moderna.
### Indicação do nome do servidor (SNI)

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@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ Email providers which allow you to use standard access protocols like IMAP and S
### How Do I Protect My Private Keys?
A smartcard (such as a [Yubikey](https://support.yubico.com/hc/en-us/articles/360013790259-Using-Your-YubiKey-with-OpenPGP) or [Nitrokey](https://www.nitrokey.com)) works by receiving an encrypted email message from a device (phone, tablet, computer, etc) running an email/webmail client. The message is then decrypted by the smartcard and the decrypted content is sent back to the device.
A smartcard (such as a [Yubikey](https://support.yubico.com/hc/en-us/articles/360013790259-Using-Your-YubiKey-with-OpenPGP) or [Nitrokey](https://www.nitrokey.com)) works by receiving an encrypted email message from a device (phone, tablet, computer, etc.) running an email/webmail client. The message is then decrypted by the smartcard and the decrypted content is sent back to the device.
It is advantageous for the decryption to occur on the smartcard so as to avoid possibly exposing your private key to a compromised device.

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@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ VPNs cannot provide anonymity. Your VPN provider will still see your real IP add
## What about VPN providers that provide Tor nodes?
Do not use that feature. The point of using Tor is that you do not trust your VPN provider. Currently Tor only supports the [TCP](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_Control_Protocol) protocol. [UDP](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_Datagram_Protocol) (used in [WebRTC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebRTC) for voice and video sharing, the new [HTTP3/QUIC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP/3) protocol, etc), [ICMP](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Control_Message_Protocol) and other packets will be dropped. To compensate for this, VPN providers typically will route all non-TCP packets through their VPN server (your first hop). This is the case with [ProtonVPN](https://protonvpn.com/support/tor-vpn/). Additionally, when using this Tor over VPN setup, you do not have control over other important Tor features such as [Isolated Destination Address](https://www.whonix.org/wiki/Stream_Isolation) (using a different Tor circuit for every domain you visit).
Do not use that feature. The point of using Tor is that you do not trust your VPN provider. Currently Tor only supports the [TCP](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_Control_Protocol) protocol. [UDP](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_Datagram_Protocol) (used in [WebRTC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebRTC) for voice and video sharing, the new [HTTP3/QUIC](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP/3) protocol, etc.), [ICMP](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Control_Message_Protocol) and other packets will be dropped. To compensate for this, VPN providers typically will route all non-TCP packets through their VPN server (your first hop). This is the case with [ProtonVPN](https://protonvpn.com/support/tor-vpn/). Additionally, when using this Tor over VPN setup, you do not have control over other important Tor features such as [Isolated Destination Address](https://www.whonix.org/wiki/Stream_Isolation) (using a different Tor circuit for every domain you visit).
The feature should be viewed as a convenient way to access the Tor Network, not to stay anonymous. For proper anonymity, use the Tor Browser, TorSocks, or a Tor gateway.

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@ -21,10 +21,12 @@ Recomendamos armazenar uma chave de recuperação local em um local seguro, em v
**Proton Drive** is a Swiss encrypted cloud storage provider from the popular encrypted email provider [Proton Mail](email.md#proton-mail).
[Visite drive.protonmail.com](https://drive.protonmail.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary } [Política de Privacidade](https://protonmail.com/privacy-policy){ .md-button }
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://proton.me/drive){ class="md-button md-button--primary" }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://proton.me/legal/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://proton.me/support/drive){ .card-link title=Documentation}
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/ProtonMail/WebClients){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
**Downloads***
- [:fontawesome-brands-github: Fonte](https://github.com/ProtonMail/WebClients) downloads
??? downloads
- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=me.proton.android.drive)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1509667851)
@ -44,7 +46,7 @@ Proton Drive's brand new mobile clients have not yet been publicly audited by a
**Tresorit** is a Hungarian encrypted cloud storage provider founded in 2011. Tresorit is owned by the Swiss Post, the national postal service of Switzerland.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://tresorit.com/){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://tresorit.com/){ class="md-button md-button--primary" }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://tresorit.com/legal/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://support.tresorit.com/hc/en-us){ .card-link title=Documentation}

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@ -126,7 +126,17 @@ Mullvad Browser comes with DuckDuckGo set as the default [search engine](search-
### Firefox
Estas opções podem ser encontradas na página *Privacidade & Segurança* configurações ( ≡ → Configurações → Privacidade & Segurança).
These options can be found in :material-menu: → **Settings**
#### Search
- [ ] Uncheck **Provide search suggestions**
Search suggestion features may not be available in your region.
Search suggestions send everything you type in the address bar to the default search engine, regardless of whether you submit an actual search. Disabling search suggestions allows you to more precisely control what data you send to your search engine provider.
#### Privacy & Security
##### Enhanced Tracking Protection
@ -134,6 +144,13 @@ Estas opções podem ser encontradas na página *Privacidade & Segurança* confi
This protects you by blocking social media trackers, fingerprinting scripts (note that this does not protect you from *all* fingerprinting), cryptominers, cross-site tracking cookies, and some other tracking content. ETP protects against many common threats, but it does not block all tracking avenues because it is designed to have minimal to no impact on site usability.
##### Firefox Suggest (US only)
[Firefox Suggest](https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/firefox-suggest) is a feature similar to search suggestions which is only available in the US. We recommend disabling it for the same reason we recommend disabling search suggestions. If you don't see these options under the **Address Bar** header, you do not have the new experience and can ignore these changes.
- [ ] Uncheck **Suggestions from the web**
- [ ] Uncheck **Suggestions from sponsors**
##### Sanitize on Close
If you want to stay logged in to particular sites, you can allow exceptions in **Cookies and Site Data****Manage Exceptions...**
@ -142,14 +159,6 @@ If you want to stay logged in to particular sites, you can allow exceptions in *
This protects you from persistent cookies, but does not protect you against cookies acquired during any one browsing session. When this is enabled, it becomes possible to easily cleanse your browser cookies by simply restarting Firefox. You can set exceptions on a per-site basis, if you wish to stay logged in to a particular site you visit often.
##### Search Suggestions
- [ ] Uncheck **Provide search suggestions**
Search suggestion features may not be available in your region.
Search suggestions send everything you type in the address bar to the default search engine, regardless of whether you submit an actual search. Disabling search suggestions allows you to more precisely control what data you send to your search engine provider.
##### Telemetry
- Selecione: "Activar o modo HTTPS-Only em todas as janelas".
@ -169,7 +178,7 @@ Additionally, the Firefox Accounts service collects [some technical data](https:
This prevents you from unintentionally connecting to a website in plain-text HTTP. Sites without HTTPS are uncommon nowadays, so this should have little to no impact on your day to day browsing.
### Firefox Sync
#### Sync
[Firefox Sync](https://hacks.mozilla.org/2018/11/firefox-sync-privacy/) allows your browsing data (history, bookmarks, etc.) to be accessible on all your devices and protects it with E2EE.
@ -213,6 +222,8 @@ Arkenfox only aims to thwart basic or naive tracking scripts through canvas rand
These options can be found in :material-menu: → **Settings**.
#### Settings
##### Shields
Brave includes some anti-fingerprinting measures in its [Shields](https://support.brave.com/hc/en-us/articles/360022973471-What-is-Shields-) feature. We suggest configuring these options [globally](https://support.brave.com/hc/en-us/articles/360023646212-How-do-I-configure-global-and-site-specific-Shields-settings-) across all pages that you visit.
@ -251,6 +262,7 @@ Shields' options can be downgraded on a per-site basis as needed, but by default
- [ ] Uncheck **Private window with Tor** (1)
!!! tip "Sanitizing on Close"
- [x] Select **Clear cookies and site data when you close all windows** in the *Cookies and other site data* menu
If you wish to stay logged in to a particular site you visit often, you can set exceptions on a per-site basis under the *Customized behaviors* section.
@ -268,17 +280,13 @@ Disable built-in extensions you do not use in **Extensions**
##### Web3
<div class="annotate" markdown>
Brave's Web3 features can potentially add to your browser fingerprint and attack surface. Unless you use any of features, they should be disabled.
- [x] Select **Disabled** on Method to resolve IPFS resources (1)
- [ ] Set **Default Ethereum Wallet** to **None**
- [ ] Set **Default Solana Wallet** to **None**
- [ ] Set **Method to resolve IPFS resources** to **Disabled
</div>
1. InterPlanetary File System (IPFS) is a decentralized, peer-to-peer network for storing and sharing data in a distributed filesystem. Unless you use the feature, disable it.
##### Additional settings
Under the *System* menu
##### System
<div class="annotate" markdown>
@ -288,10 +296,16 @@ Under the *System* menu
1. This option is not present on all platforms.
### Brave Sync
#### Sync
[Brave Sync](https://support.brave.com/hc/en-us/articles/360059793111-Understanding-Brave-Sync) allows your browsing data (history, bookmarks, etc.) to be accessible on all your devices without requiring an account and protects it with E2EE.
#### Brave Rewards and Wallet
**Brave Rewards** lets you recieve Basic Attention Token (BAT) cryptocurrency for performing certain actions within Brave. It relies on a custodial account and KYC from a select number of providers. We do not recommend BAT as a [private cryptocurrency](cryptocurrency.md), nor do we recommend using a [custodial wallet](advanced/payments.md#other-coins-bitcoin-ethereum-etc), so we would discourage using this feature.
**Brave Wallet** operates locally on your computer, but does not support any private cryptocurrencies, so we would discourage using this feature as well.
## Recursos Adicionais
In general, we recommend keeping your browser extensions to a minimum to decrease your attack surface; they have privileged access within your browser, require you to trust the developer, can make you [stand out](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Device_fingerprint#Browser_fingerprint), and [weaken](https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/chromium-extensions/c/0ei-UCHNm34/m/lDaXwQhzBAAJ) site isolation. However, uBlock Origin may prove useful if you value content blocking functionality.

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@ -406,7 +406,7 @@ We regard these features as important in order to provide a safe and optimal ser
**Best Case:**
- Protecção do webmail com [autenticação de dois factores (2FA)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi-factor_authentication), tal como [TOTP](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time-based_One-time_Password_algorithm).
- Encrypts all account data (Contacts, Calendars, etc.) at rest with zero-access encryption.
- Integrated webmail E2EE/PGP encryption provided as a convenience.
- Support for [WKD](https://wiki.gnupg.org/WKD) to allow improved discovery of public OpenPGP keys via HTTP. GnuPG users can get a key by typing: `gpg --locate-key example_user@example.com`
- Support for a temporary mailbox for external users. This is useful when you want to send an encrypted email, without sending an actual copy to your recipient. These emails usually have a limited lifespan and then are automatically deleted. They also don't require the recipient to configure any cryptography like OpenPGP.
@ -481,14 +481,14 @@ With the email providers we recommend we like to see responsible marketing.
**O melhor caso:**
- Deve auto-instalar análises (sem Google Analytics, etc.). The provider's site must also comply with [DNT (Do Not Track)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do_Not_Track) for those who wish to opt-out.
- Must self-host analytics (no Google Analytics, Adobe Analytics, etc.). The provider's site must also comply with [DNT (Do Not Track)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do_Not_Track) for those who wish to opt-out.
Must not have any marketing which is irresponsible:
- Claims of "unbreakable encryption." Encryption should be used with the intention that it may not be secret in the future when the technology exists to crack it.
- Fazer garantias de protecção do anonimato a 100%. Quando alguém afirma que algo é 100%, significa que não há certeza de fracasso. We know people can quite easily deanonymize themselves in a number of ways, e.g.:
- Reusing personal information e.g. (email accounts, unique pseudonyms, etc) that they accessed without anonymity software (Tor, VPN, etc)
- Reusing personal information e.g. (email accounts, unique pseudonyms, etc.) that they accessed without anonymity software (Tor, VPN, etc.)
- [Impressão digital do navegador](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Device_fingerprint#Browser_fingerprint)
**Best Case:**

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@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ By default, LibreTube blocks all YouTube advertisements. Additionally, Libretube
1. The default instance is [FramaTube](https://framatube.org/), however more can be added via **Settings****Content****PeerTube instances**
!!! Warning
!!! Recomendamos que você verifique o [documentação](https://developers.yubico.com/SSH/) de Yubico sobre como configurar isso.
When using NewPipe, your IP address will be visible to the video providers used. Consider using a [VPN](vpn.md) or [Tor](https://www.torproject.org) if your [threat model](basics/threat-modeling.md) requires hiding your IP address.

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@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ Much like the right to interracial marriage, woman's suffrage, freedom of speech
You shouldn't confuse privacy with secrecy. We know what happens in the bathroom, but you still close the door. That's because you want privacy, not secrecy. **Everyone** has something to protect. Privacy is something that makes us human.
[:material-target-account: Common Internet Threats](basics/common-threats.md ""){.md-button.md-button--primary}
[:material-target-account: Common Internet Threats](basics/common-threats.md){ class="md-button md-button--primary" }
## What should I do?
@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ Trying to protect all your data from everyone all the time is impractical, expen
==This process of identifying threats and defining countermeasures is called **threat modeling**==, and it forms the basis of every good security and privacy plan.
[:material-book-outline: Learn More About Threat Modeling](basics/threat-modeling.md ""){.md-button.md-button--primary}
[:material-book-outline: Learn More About Threat Modeling](basics/threat-modeling.md){ class="md-button md-button--primary" }
---

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@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ Cryptee offers 100MB of storage for free, with paid options if you need more. Si
![Org-mode logo](assets/img/notebooks/org-mode.svg){ align=right }
**Org-mode** is a [major mode](https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/manual/html_node/elisp/Major-Modes.html) for GNU Emacs. Org-mode is for keeping notes, maintaining TODO lists, planning projects, and authoring documents with a fast and effective plain-text system. Synchronization is possible with [file synchronization](file-sharing.md#file-sync) tools.
**Org-mode** is a [major mode](https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/manual/html_node/elisp/Major-Modes.html) for GNU Emacs. Org-mode is for keeping notes, maintaining to-do lists, planning projects, and authoring documents with a fast and effective plain-text system. Synchronization is possible with [file synchronization](file-sharing.md#file-sync) tools.
[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://orgmode.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://orgmode.org/manuals.html){ .card-link title=Documentation}

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@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ Additionally, some distributions will not download firmware updates automaticall
### MAC Address Randomization
Many desktop Linux distributions (Fedora, openSUSE, etc) will come with [NetworkManager](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NetworkManager), to configure Ethernet and Wi-Fi settings.
Many desktop Linux distributions (Fedora, openSUSE, etc.) will come with [NetworkManager](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NetworkManager), to configure Ethernet and Wi-Fi settings.
It is possible to [randomize](https://fedoramagazine.org/randomize-mac-address-nm/) the [MAC address](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC_address) when using NetworkManager. This provides a bit more privacy on Wi-Fi networks as it makes it harder to track specific devices on the network youre connected to. It does [**not**](https://papers.mathyvanhoef.com/wisec2016.pdf) make you anonymous.

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@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ With the VPN providers we recommend we like to see responsible marketing.
Must not have any marketing which is irresponsible:
- Fazer garantias de protecção do anonimato a 100%. Quando alguém afirma que algo é 100%, significa que não há certeza de fracasso. We know people can quite easily deanonymize themselves in a number of ways, e.g.:
- Reusing personal information (e.g., email accounts, unique pseudonyms, etc) that they accessed without anonymity software (Tor, VPN, etc.)
- Reusing personal information (e.g., email accounts, unique pseudonyms, etc.) that they accessed without anonymity software (Tor, VPN, etc.)
- [Impressão digital do navegador](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Device_fingerprint#Browser_fingerprint)
- Relatórios de transparência frequentes.
- Use responsible language: i.e., it is okay to say that a VPN is "disconnected" or "not connected", however claiming that someone is "exposed", "vulnerable" or "compromised" is needless use of alarming language that may be incorrect. For example, that person might simply be on another VPN provider's service or using Tor.