From 0f473b4b12ef8cdbdce85f43fca9e483e984994f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Crowdin Bot Date: Tue, 2 May 2023 04:04:12 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] New Crowdin translations by GitHub Action --- i18n/fr/email-clients.md | 6 +- i18n/fr/passwords.md | 4 +- i18n/it/android.md | 8 +- i18n/it/desktop-browsers.md | 6 +- i18n/it/dns.md | 4 +- i18n/it/email-clients.md | 20 ++--- i18n/it/email.md | 16 ++-- i18n/it/encryption.md | 16 ++-- i18n/it/frontends.md | 4 +- i18n/it/mobile-browsers.md | 6 +- i18n/it/multi-factor-authentication.md | 6 +- i18n/it/news-aggregators.md | 10 +-- i18n/it/notebooks.md | 13 ++- i18n/it/passwords.md | 8 +- i18n/it/real-time-communication.md | 20 ++--- i18n/it/tor.md | 4 +- i18n/it/video-streaming.md | 2 +- i18n/it/vpn.md | 54 ++++++------ i18n/ko/notebooks.md | 2 +- i18n/ko/passwords.md | 68 +++++++-------- i18n/ko/productivity.md | 2 +- i18n/nl/desktop-browsers.md | 2 +- i18n/nl/email-clients.md | 2 +- i18n/nl/news-aggregators.md | 2 +- i18n/ru/desktop-browsers.md | 42 +++++----- i18n/ru/email-clients.md | 8 +- i18n/ru/mobile-browsers.md | 82 +++++++++--------- i18n/ru/passwords.md | 6 +- i18n/ru/tor.md | 66 +++++++-------- i18n/zh-Hant/android.md | 110 ++++++++++++------------- i18n/zh-Hant/email-clients.md | 2 +- includes/abbreviations.ru.txt | 2 +- 32 files changed, 298 insertions(+), 305 deletions(-) diff --git a/i18n/fr/email-clients.md b/i18n/fr/email-clients.md index a9f752c7..85725dbf 100644 --- a/i18n/fr/email-clients.md +++ b/i18n/fr/email-clients.md @@ -66,11 +66,11 @@ Ces options se trouvent dans :material-menu: → **Paramètres** → **Confident **Apple Mail** est inclus dans macOS et peut être étendu pour prendre en charge OpenPGP avec [GPG Suite](/encryption/# gpg-suite), ce qui ajoute la possibilité d'envoyer des e-mails chiffrés. - [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://support.apple.com/guide/mail/welcome/mac){ .md-button .md-button--primary } - [:octicons-eye-16:](https://www.apple.com/legal/privacy/en-ww/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" } + [:octicons-home-16: Page d'accueil](https://support.apple.com/guide/mail/welcome/mac){ .md-button .md-button--primary } + [:octicons-eye-16:](https://www.apple.com/legal/privacy/en-ww/){ .card-link title="Politique de confidentialité" } [:octicons-info-16:](https://support.apple.com/mail){ .card-link title=Documentation} -Apple Mail has the ability to load remote content in the background or block it entirely and hide your IP address from senders on [macOS](https://support.apple.com/guide/mail/mlhl03be2866/mac) and [iOS](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/iphf084865c7/ios). +Apple Mail a la possibilité de charger le contenu distant en arrière-plan ou de le bloquer entièrement et masquer votre adresse IP des expéditeurs sur [macOS](https://support.apple.com/guide/mail/mlhl03be2866/mac) et [iOS](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/iphf084865c7/ios). ### Canary Mail (iOS) diff --git a/i18n/fr/passwords.md b/i18n/fr/passwords.md index cf4a3115..64494bdd 100644 --- a/i18n/fr/passwords.md +++ b/i18n/fr/passwords.md @@ -177,8 +177,8 @@ Le code côté serveur de Bitwarden est [open-source](https://github.com/bitward **1Password** est un gestionnaire de mots de passe qui met l'accent sur la sécurité et la facilité d'utilisation. Il vous permet de stocker des mots de passe, des cartes de crédit, des licences de logiciels et toute autre information sensible dans un coffre-fort numérique sécurisé. Votre chambre forte est hébergée sur les serveurs de 1Password pour un [tarif mensuel](https://1password.com/sign-up/). 1Password est [audité](https://support.1password.com/security-assessments/) régulièrement et fournit un support client exceptionnel. 1Password est closed source ; cependant, la sécurité du produit est documentée de manière approfondie dans leur [livre blanc sur la sécurité](https://1passwordstatic.com/files/security/1password-white-paper.pdf). - [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://1password.com/){ .md-button .md-button--primary } - [:octicons-eye-16:](https://1password.com/legal/privacy/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" } + [:octicons-home-16: Page d'accueil](https://1password.com/){ .md-button .md-button--primary } + [:octicons-eye-16:](https://1password.com/legal/privacy/){ .card-link title="Politique de confidentialité" } [:octicons-info-16:](https://support.1password.com/){ .card-link title=Documentation} ??? downloads "Téléchargements" diff --git a/i18n/it/android.md b/i18n/it/android.md index 3683eec3..3cdec65f 100644 --- a/i18n/it/android.md +++ b/i18n/it/android.md @@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ In questo sito raccomandiamo un'ampia gamma di applicazioni per Android. Le app [:octicons-code-16:](https://attestation.app/source){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://attestation.app/donate){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=app.attestation.auditor) - [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/Auditor/releases) @@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ Se il proprio [modello di minaccia](basics/threat-modeling.md) richiede privacy, [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/Camera){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://grapheneos.org/donate){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=app.grapheneos.camera.play) - [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/Camera/releases) @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ Le principali funzionalità di privacy includono: [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/PdfViewer){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://grapheneos.org/donate){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=app.grapheneos.pdfviewer.play) - [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/PdfViewer/releases) @@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ Il Google Play Store richiede un account Google per l'accesso, il che non è un [:octicons-home-16: Pagina principale](https://auroraoss.com/){ .md-button .md-button--primary } [:octicons-code-16:](https://gitlab.com/AuroraOSS/AuroraStore){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" }. - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-gitlab: GitLab](https://gitlab.com/AuroraOSS/AuroraStore/-/releases) diff --git a/i18n/it/desktop-browsers.md b/i18n/it/desktop-browsers.md index 2211fed5..9abf4a26 100644 --- a/i18n/it/desktop-browsers.md +++ b/i18n/it/desktop-browsers.md @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ Mullvad Browser utilizza DuckDuckGo come [motore di ricerca](search-engines.md) [:octicons-code-16:](https://hg.mozilla.org/mozilla-central){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://donate.mozilla.org/){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://www.mozilla.org/firefox/windows) - [:simple-apple: macOS](https://www.mozilla.org/firefox/mac) @@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ Arkenfox mira solo a contrastare gli script di tracciamento di base o ingenui at [:octicons-info-16:](https://support.brave.com/){ .card-link title=Documentazione} [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/brave/brave-browser){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } - ??? downloads annotate + ??? download annotate - [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/releases) - [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://brave.com/download/) @@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ In generale, si consiglia di ridurre al minimo le estensioni del browser; hanno [:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/gorhill/uBlock/wiki){ .card-link title=Documentazione} [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/gorhill/uBlock){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-firefoxbrowser: Firefox](https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/addon/ublock-origin/) - [:simple-googlechrome: Chrome](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/ublock-origin/cjpalhdlnbpafiamejdnhcphjbkeiagm) diff --git a/i18n/it/dns.md b/i18n/it/dns.md index 6cc535d6..e11ea548 100644 --- a/i18n/it/dns.md +++ b/i18n/it/dns.md @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ I software proxy per il DNS cifrato forniscono un proxy locale a cui inoltrare l [:octicons-info-16:](https://docs.rethinkdns.com/){ .card-link title=Documentazione} [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/celzero/rethink-app){ .card-link title="Codice Sorgente" } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.celzero.bravedns) - [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/celzero/rethink-app/releases) @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ I software proxy per il DNS cifrato forniscono un proxy locale a cui inoltrare l [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://opencollective.com/dnscrypt/contribute){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Installation-Windows) - [:simple-apple: macOS](https://github.com/DNSCrypt/dnscrypt-proxy/wiki/Installation-macOS) diff --git a/i18n/it/email-clients.md b/i18n/it/email-clients.md index 2dab681f..52bf04f8 100644 --- a/i18n/it/email-clients.md +++ b/i18n/it/email-clients.md @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ Il nostro elenco di raccomandazioni contiene client di posta elettronica che sup [:octicons-info-16:](https://support.mozilla.org/products/thunderbird){ .card-link title=Documentazione} [:octicons-code-16:](https://hg.mozilla.org/comm-central){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://www.thunderbird.net) - [:simple-apple: macOS](https://www.thunderbird.net) @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ Apple Mail ha la possibilità di caricare contenuti in remoto in background o di [:octicons-eye-16:](https://canarymail.io/privacy.html){ .card-link title="Informativa sulla privacy" } [:octicons-info-16:](https://canarymail.zendesk.com/){ .card-link title=Documentazione} - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=io.canarymail.android) - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1236045954) @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ Canary Mail è closed-source. Lo consigliamo a causa della scarsa scelta di clie [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/M66B/FairEmail){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://email.faircode.eu/donate/){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=eu.faircode.email) - [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/M66B/FairEmail/releases) @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ Canary Mail è closed-source. Lo consigliamo a causa della scarsa scelta di clie [:octicons-code-16:](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/evolution/){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://www.gnome.org/donate/){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-flathub: Flathub](https://flathub.org/apps/details/org.gnome.Evolution) @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ Canary Mail è closed-source. Lo consigliamo a causa della scarsa scelta di clie [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/k9mail/k-9){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://k9mail.app/contribute){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.fsck.k9) - [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/k9mail/k-9/releases) @@ -173,11 +173,11 @@ Canary Mail è closed-source. Lo consigliamo a causa della scarsa scelta di clie ??? - [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://kontact.kde.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary } - [:octicons-eye-16:](https://kde.org/privacypolicy-apps){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" } - [:octicons-info-16:](https://kontact.kde.org/users/){ .card-link title=Documentation} - [:octicons-code-16:](https://invent.kde.org/pim/kmail){ .card-link title="Source Code" } - [:octicons-heart-16:](https://kde.org/community/donations/){ .card-link title=Contribute } + [:octicons-home-16: Pagina Principale](https://kontact.kde.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary } + [:octicons-eye-16:](https://kde.org/privacypolicy-apps){ .card-link title="Politica sulla Privacy" } + [:octicons-info-16:](https://kontact.kde.org/users/){ .card-link title=Documentazione} + [:octicons-code-16:](https://invent.kde.org/pim/kmail){ .card-link title="Codice Sorgente" } + [:octicons-heart-16:](https://kde.org/community/donations/){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } ??? download diff --git a/i18n/it/email.md b/i18n/it/email.md index 3ef2903c..9831fda6 100644 --- a/i18n/it/email.md +++ b/i18n/it/email.md @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ Questi provider supportano in modo nativo la cifratura/decifratura OpenPGP e lo [:octicons-info-16:](https://proton.me/support/mail){ .card-link title=Documentazione} [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/ProtonMail){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=ch.protonmail.android) - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/apple-store/id979659905) @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ Proton Mail non offre una funzione di eredità digitale. [:octicons-eye-16:](https://mailbox.org/en/data-protection-privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Informativa sulla privacy" } [:octicons-info-16:](https://kb.mailbox.org/en/private){ .card-link title=Documentazione} - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:octicons-browser-16: Web](https://login.mailbox.org) @@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ Questi provider archiviano le tue e-mail con una crittografia a conoscenza zero, [:octicons-eye-16:](https://www.startmail.com/en/privacy/){ .card-link title="Informativa sulla privacy" } [:octicons-info-16:](https://support.startmail.com){ .card-link title=Documentazione} - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:octicons-browser-16: Web](https://mail.startmail.com/login) @@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ StartMail non offre una funzione di eredità digitale. [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/tutao/tutanota){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://tutanota.com/community/){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=de.tutao.tutanota) - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/tutanota/id922429609) @@ -312,11 +312,11 @@ L'utilizzo di un servizio di aliasing richiede la fiducia del provider di posta [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/anonaddy){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://anonaddy.com/donate/){ .card-link title=Contribuisci} - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-android: Android](https://anonaddy.com/faq/#is-there-an-android-app) - [:material-apple-ios: iOS](https://anonaddy.com/faq/#is-there-an-ios-app) - - [:simple-firefoxbrowser: Firefox](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-GB/firefox/addon/anonaddy/) + - [:simple-firefoxbrowser: Firefox](https://addons.mozilla.org/it/firefox/addon/anonaddy/) - [:simple-googlechrome: Chrome](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/anonaddy-anonymous-email/iadbdpnoknmbdeolbapdackdcogdmjpe) Il numero di alias condivisi (che terminano in un dominio condiviso come @anonaddy.me) che puoi creare è limitato a 20 sul piano gratuito di AnonAddy e 50 sul loro piano di $12/anno. Puoi creare alias standard illimitati (che terminano in un dominio come @[username].anonaddy.com o un dominio personalizzato su piani a pagamento), tuttavia, come accennato in precedenza, questo può essere dannoso per la privacy perché le persone possono banalmente collegare i tuoi alias standard in base al solo nome di dominio. Alias condivisi illimitati sono disponibili per $36/anno. @@ -342,12 +342,12 @@ Funzionalità gratuite degne di nota: [:octicons-info-16:](https://simplelogin.io/docs/){ .card-link title=Documentazione} [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/simple-login){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=io.simplelogin.android) - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1494359858) - [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/simple-login/Simple-Login-Android/releases) - - [:simple-firefoxbrowser: Firefox](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/simplelogin/) + - [:simple-firefoxbrowser: Firefox](https://addons.mozilla.org/it/firefox/addon/simplelogin/) - [:simple-googlechrome: Chrome](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/dphilobhebphkdjbpfohgikllaljmgbn) - [:simple-microsoftedge: Edge](https://microsoftedge.microsoft.com/addons/detail/simpleloginreceive-sen/diacfpipniklenphgljfkmhinphjlfff) - [:simple-safari: Safari](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1494051017) diff --git a/i18n/it/encryption.md b/i18n/it/encryption.md index b39d3f21..d3fae1f9 100644 --- a/i18n/it/encryption.md +++ b/i18n/it/encryption.md @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ Le opzioni qui elencate sono multipiattaforma e ottime per la creazione di backu [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/cryptomator){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://cryptomator.org/donate/){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.cryptomator) - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/cryptomator-2/id1560822163) @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ La documentazione di Cryptomator descrive più nel dettaglio [i suoi obiettivi d [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/HACKERALERT/Picocrypt){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://opencollective.com/picocrypt){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://github.com/HACKERALERT/Picocrypt/releases) - [:simple-apple: macOS](https://github.com/HACKERALERT/Picocrypt/releases) @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ La documentazione di Cryptomator descrive più nel dettaglio [i suoi obiettivi d [:octicons-code-16:](https://veracrypt.fr/code/){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://veracrypt.fr/en/Donation.html){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://www.veracrypt.fr/en/Downloads.html) - [:simple-apple: macOS](https://www.veracrypt.fr/en/Downloads.html) @@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ Gli strumenti con interfacce a riga di comando sono utili per integrare [script [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/samuel-lucas6/Kryptor){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://www.kryptor.co.uk/#donate){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://www.kryptor.co.uk) - [:simple-apple: macOS](https://www.kryptor.co.uk) @@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ Quando cripti con PGP, puoi configurare diverse opzioni nel file `gpg.conf`. Rac [:octicons-info-16:](https://gnupg.org/documentation/index.html){ .card-link title=Documentazione} [:octicons-code-16:](https://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=gnupg.git){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.sufficientlysecure.keychain) - [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://gpg4win.org/download.html) @@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ Quando cripti con PGP, puoi configurare diverse opzioni nel file `gpg.conf`. Rac [:octicons-code-16:](https://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=gpg4win.git;a=summary){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://gpg4win.org/donate.html){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://gpg4win.org/download.html) @@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ Quando cripti con PGP, puoi configurare diverse opzioni nel file `gpg.conf`. Rac [:octicons-info-16:](https://gpgtools.tenderapp.com/kb){ .card-link title=Documentazione} [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/GPGTools){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-apple: macOS](https://gpgtools.org) @@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ Quando cripti con PGP, puoi configurare diverse opzioni nel file `gpg.conf`. Rac [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/open-keychain/open-keychain){ .card-link title="Codice Sorgente" } :octicons-heart-16:{ .card-link title="Le donazioni possono essere fatte nell'app" } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.sufficientlysecure.keychain) diff --git a/i18n/it/frontends.md b/i18n/it/frontends.md index 8fbb70e7..4a544b07 100644 --- a/i18n/it/frontends.md +++ b/i18n/it/frontends.md @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ Quando utilizza un'istanza di ProxiTok, assicurati di leggere l'informativa sull [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/FreeTubeApp/FreeTube){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://liberapay.com/FreeTube){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://freetubeapp.io/#download) - [:simple-apple: macOS](https://freetubeapp.io/#download) @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ Per impostazione predefinita, LibreTube blocca tutti gli annunci pubblicitari di [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/TeamNewPipe/NewPipe){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://newpipe.net/donate/){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/TeamNewPipe/NewPipe/releases) diff --git a/i18n/it/mobile-browsers.md b/i18n/it/mobile-browsers.md index 7f11233b..9c1130af 100644 --- a/i18n/it/mobile-browsers.md +++ b/i18n/it/mobile-browsers.md @@ -134,8 +134,8 @@ Per iOS, ogni app che può navigare il web è [costretta](https://developer.appl **Safari** è il browser web predefinito di iOS. Include [funzionalità di privacy](https://support.apple.com/it-it/guide/iphone/iphb01fc3c85/15.0/ios/15.0) come l'anti-tracciamento intelligente, il resoconto sulla privacy, l'isolamento dei pannelli in navigazione privata, Relay privato di iCloud e aggiornamenti automatici all'HTTPS. - [:octicons-home-16: Pagina principale](https://www.apple.com/safari/){ .md-button .md-button--primary } - [:octicons-eye-16:](https://www.apple.com/legal/privacy/data/en/safari/){ .card-link title="Informativa sulla privacy" } + [:octicons-home-16: Pagina Principale](https://www.apple.com/safari/){ .md-button .md-button--primary } + [:octicons-eye-16:](https://www.apple.com/legal/privacy/data/en/safari/){ .card-link title="Politica sulla Privacy" } [:octicons-info-16:](https://support.apple.com/guide/safari/welcome/mac){ .card-link title=Documentazione} #### Configurazione consigliata @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ Se usi iCloud con la Protezione avanzata dei dati, consigliamo anche di controll [:octicons-info-16:](https://kb.adguard.com/ios){ .card-link title=Documentazione} [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdguardForiOS){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/apple-store/id1047223162) diff --git a/i18n/it/multi-factor-authentication.md b/i18n/it/multi-factor-authentication.md index 6ad4e674..7c47b2f0 100644 --- a/i18n/it/multi-factor-authentication.md +++ b/i18n/it/multi-factor-authentication.md @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ Consigliamo vivamente di utilizare applicazioni TOTP per dispositivi mobili inve [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/beemdevelopment/Aegis){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://www.buymeacoffee.com/beemdevelopment){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.beemdevelopment.aegis) - [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/beemdevelopment/Aegis/releases) @@ -122,9 +122,9 @@ Consigliamo vivamente di utilizare applicazioni TOTP per dispositivi mobili inve [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/raivo-otp/ios-application){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://raivo-otp.com/donate){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/raivo-otp/id1459042137) + - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/it/app/raivo-otp/id1459042137) ### Criteri diff --git a/i18n/it/news-aggregators.md b/i18n/it/news-aggregators.md index e262fecc..be596256 100644 --- a/i18n/it/news-aggregators.md +++ b/i18n/it/news-aggregators.md @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ Un [Aggregatore di news](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/News_aggregator)è un mod [:octicons-code-16:](https://invent.kde.org/pim/akregator){ .card-link title="Source Code" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://kde.org/community/donations/){ .card-link title=Contribute } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-flathub: Flathub](https://flathub.org/apps/details/org.kde.akregator) @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ Un [Aggregatore di news](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/News_aggregator)è un mod [:octicons-code-16:](https://gitlab.com/spacecowboy/Feeder){ .card-link title="Source Code" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://ko-fi.com/spacecowboy){ .card-link title=Contribute } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.nononsenseapps.feeder.play) @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ Un [Aggregatore di news](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/News_aggregator)è un mod [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/yang991178/fluent-reader){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://github.com/sponsors/yang991178){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://hyliu.me/fluent-reader) - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1520907427) @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ Un [Aggregatore di news](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/News_aggregator)è un mod [:octicons-code-16:](https://gitlab.gnome.org/World/gfeeds){ .card-link title="Source Code" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://liberapay.com/gabmus/){ .card-link title=Contribute } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-linux: Linux](https://gfeeds.gabmus.org/#install) - [:simple-flathub: Flathub](https://flathub.org/apps/details/org.gabmus.gfeeds) @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ Un [Aggregatore di news](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/News_aggregator)è un mod [:octicons-info-16:](https://netnewswire.com/help/){ .card-link title=Documentazione} [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/Ranchero-Software/NetNewsWire){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/netnewswire-rss-reader/id1480640210) - [:simple-apple: macOS](https://netnewswire.com) diff --git a/i18n/it/notebooks.md b/i18n/it/notebooks.md index ae362ce0..2c43406d 100644 --- a/i18n/it/notebooks.md +++ b/i18n/it/notebooks.md @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ Tieni traccia delle tue note e diari senza doverli dare a una terza parte. Se stai attualmente utilizzando un'applicazione come Evernote, Google Keep o Microsoft OneNote, ti suggeriamo di scegliere una delle seguenti alernative che supportano E2EE. -## Cloud +## Basati sul Cloud ### Joplin @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ Se stai attualmente utilizzando un'applicazione come Evernote, Google Keep o Mic [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/laurent22/joplin){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://joplinapp.org/donate/){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=net.cozic.joplin) - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/joplin/id1315599797) @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ Joplin non supporta la protezione con password/PIN per [l'applicazione stessa o [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/standardnotes){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://standardnotes.com/donate){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.standardnotes) - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1285392450) @@ -70,10 +70,9 @@ Joplin non supporta la protezione con password/PIN per [l'applicazione stessa o **Org-mode** è una [major mode](https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/manual/html_node/elisp/Major-Modes.html) per GNU Emacs. Org-mode serve per prendere appunti, mantenere elenchi TODO, pianificare progetti e scrivere documenti con un sistema di testo semplice rapido ed efficace. - La sincronizzazione è possibile con gli strumenti di [sincronizzazione dei file](file-sharing.md#file-sync). [:octicons-home-16: Pagina principale](https://orgmode.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary } - [:octicons-info-16:](https://orgmode.org/manuals.html){ .card-link title=Documentazione} - [:octicons-code-16:](https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/emacs/org-mode.git){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } - [:octicons-heart-16:](https://liberapay.com/bzg){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } + La sincronizzazione è possibile con gli strumenti di [sincronizzazione dei file](file-sharing.md#file-sync). download + + - [:octicons-globe-16: PWA](https://crypt.ee/download) Cryptee offre 100 MB di spazio di archiviazione gratuito, con opzioni a pagamento se hai bisogno di più spazio. L'iscrizione non richiede l'email o altre informazioni d'identificazione personale. diff --git a/i18n/it/passwords.md b/i18n/it/passwords.md index 0da0786a..171584b2 100644 --- a/i18n/it/passwords.md +++ b/i18n/it/passwords.md @@ -126,9 +126,9 @@ I gestori di password consentono di archiviare e gestire in modo sicuro le passw I gestori di password integrati nei software, come i browser e i sistemi operativi, a volte non sono all'altezza di un software di gestione delle password dedicato. Il vantaggio di un gestore di password integrato è la buona integrazione con il software, ma spesso può essere molto semplice e privo di caratteristiche di privacy e sicurezza che le offerte autonome offrono. - Ad esempio, il gestore di password di Microsoft Edge non offre affatto E2EE. Il gestore di password di Google ha E2EE [facoltativo](https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/11350823), e [Apple](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202303) offre E2EE di default. + Ad esempio, il gestore di password di Microsoft Edge non offre affatto E2EE. Il gestore di password Google ha l'E2EE [opzionale](https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/11350823), e quello [di Apple](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202303) offre l'E2EE di default. -## Cloud +## Basati sul Cloud Questi gestori di password sincronizzano le password su un server cloud per facilitarne l'accesso da tutti i dispositivi e per garantire la sicurezza contro la perdita del dispositivo. @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ Questi gestori di password sincronizzano le password su un server cloud per faci [:octicons-info-16:](https://bitwarden.com/help/){ .card-link title=Documentazione} [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/bitwarden){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.x8bit.bitwarden) - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/bitwarden-password-manager/id1137397744) @@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ Il codice lato server di Bitwarden è [open-source](https://github.com/bitwarden [:octicons-eye-16:](https://1password.com/legal/privacy/){ .card-link title="Politica sulla Privacy" } [:octicons-info-16:](https://support.1password.com/){ .card-link title=Documentazione} - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.onepassword.android) - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1511601750?mt=8) diff --git a/i18n/it/real-time-communication.md b/i18n/it/real-time-communication.md index 3a0d65c6..ee1fb329 100644 --- a/i18n/it/real-time-communication.md +++ b/i18n/it/real-time-communication.md @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ Questi messenger sono ideali per proteggere le tue comunicazioni sensibili. [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/signalapp){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://signal.org/donate/){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.thoughtcrime.securesms) - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id874139669) @@ -60,10 +60,10 @@ Abbiamo alcuni suggerimenti aggiuntivi per configurare e rendere più sicuro Sig [:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplex-chat/tree/stable/docs){.card-link title=Documentazione} [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/simplex-chat){.card-link title="Codice sorgente" } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=chat.simplex.app) - - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/simplex-chat/id1605771084) + - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/it/app/simplex-chat/id1605771084) - [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplex-chat/releases) SimpleX Chat [è stato verificato](https://simplex.chat/blog/20221108-simplex-chat-v4.2-security-audit-new-website.html) da Trail of Bits nell'ottobre 2022. @@ -80,13 +80,13 @@ I dati possono essere esportati e importati su un altro dispositivo, poiché non **Briar** è un'app di messaggistica istantanea crittografata che si [connette](https://briarproject.org/how-it-works/) agli altri client usando la rete Tor. Briar può anche connettersi via Wi-Fi o Bluetooth quando si trova nelle vicinanze. La modalità mesh locale di Briar può essere utile quando la connessione a Internet è problematica. - [:octicons-home-16: Pagina principale](https://briarproject.org/){ .md-button .md-button--primary } - [:octicons-eye-16:](https://briarproject.org/privacy-policy/){ .card-link title="Informativa sulla privacy" } + [:octicons-home-16: Pagina Principale](https://briarproject.org/){ .md-button .md-button--primary } + [:octicons-eye-16:](https://briarproject.org/privacy-policy/){ .card-link title="Politica sulla Privacy" } [:octicons-info-16:](https://code.briarproject.org/briar/briar/-/wikis/home){ .card-link title=Documentazione} - [:octicons-code-16:](https://code.briarproject.org/briar/briar){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } - [:octicons-heart-16:](https://briarproject.org/){ .card-link title="Le opzioni di donazione sono elencate in fondo alla pagina" } + [:octicons-code-16:](https://code.briarproject.org/briar/briar){ .card-link title="Codice Sorgente" } + [:octicons-heart-16:](https://briarproject.org/){ .card-link title="Le opzioni per donare sono elencatein fondo alla pagina principale" } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.briarproject.briar.android) - [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://briarproject.org/download-briar-desktop/) @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ Briar supporta la Perfect Forward Secrecy usando l'[Handshake](https://code.bria [:octicons-info-16:](https://element.io/help){ .card-link title=Documentazione} [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/vector-im){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=im.vector.app) - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/vector/id1083446067) @@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ Il protocollo è stato [verificato](https://matrix.org/blog/2016/11/21/matrixs-o [:octicons-info-16:](https://getsession.org/faq){ .card-link title=Documentazione} [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/oxen-io){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=network.loki.messenger) - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1470168868) diff --git a/i18n/it/tor.md b/i18n/it/tor.md index 7d66b08a..4ffb28a5 100644 --- a/i18n/it/tor.md +++ b/i18n/it/tor.md @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ Esistono diversi modi per connettersi alla rete Tor dal proprio dispositivo, il [:octicons-code-16:](https://gitweb.torproject.org/tor-browser.git/){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://donate.torproject.org/){ .card-link title=Contribuisce } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.torproject.torbrowser) - [:simple-android: Android](https://www.torproject.org/download/#android) @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ Tor Browser è progettato per evitare il fingerprinting o l'identificazione dell [:octicons-code-16:](https://orbot.app/code){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://orbot.app/donate){ .card-link title=Contribuisci } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.torproject.android) - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/orbot/id1609461599) diff --git a/i18n/it/video-streaming.md b/i18n/it/video-streaming.md index 6a5fbd7e..603827e6 100644 --- a/i18n/it/video-streaming.md +++ b/i18n/it/video-streaming.md @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ Il rischio principale quando si usa una piattaforma di streaming video è che le [:octicons-info-16:](https://lbry.com/faq){ .card-link title=Documentazione} [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/lbryio/lbry-desktop){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } - ??? downloads "Download" + ??? download - [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://lbry.com/windows) - [:simple-apple: macOS](https://lbry.com/osx) diff --git a/i18n/it/vpn.md b/i18n/it/vpn.md index 1cafab4f..ae45cd8b 100644 --- a/i18n/it/vpn.md +++ b/i18n/it/vpn.md @@ -6,13 +6,13 @@ description: Questi sono i migliori servizi VPN per proteggere la tua privacy e cover: vpn.png --- -Se stai cercando ulteriore **privacy** dal tuo ISP, su una rete Wi-Fi pubblica o durante il torrenting di file, una VPN potrebbe essere la soluzione per te purché tu comprenda i rischi coinvolti. Riteniamo che questi provider siano una spanna sopra gli altri: +Se stai cercando ulteriore **privacy** dal tuo ISP, su una rete Wi-Fi pubblica o durante il torrenting di file, una VPN potrebbe essere la soluzione adatta a te purché tu comprenda i rischi coinvolti. Riteniamo che questi provider siano una spanna sopra gli altri:
-- ![IVPN logo](assets/img/vpn/mini/ivpn.svg){ .twemoji } [IVPN](#ivpn) -- ![Mullvad logo](assets/img/vpn/mullvad.svg){ .twemoji } [Mullvad](#mullvad) -- ![Proton VPN logo](assets/img/vpn/protonvpn.svg){ .twemoji } [Proton VPN](#proton-vpn) +- ![Logo IVPN](assets/img/vpn/mini/ivpn.svg){ .twemoji } [IVPN](#ivpn) +- ![Logo Mullvad](assets/img/vpn/mullvad.svg){ .twemoji } [Mullvad](#mullvad) +- ![Logo Proton VPN](assets/img/vpn/protonvpn.svg){ .twemoji } [Proton VPN](#proton-vpn)
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ Se stai cercando ulteriore **privacy** dal tuo ISP, su una rete Wi-Fi pubblica o [Scarica Tor](https://www.torproject.org/){ .md-button .md-button--primary } [Tor Myths & FAQ](basics/tor-overview.md){ .md-button } -[Panoramica dettagliata della VPN :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](basics/vpn-overview.md ""){.md-button} +[Panoramica dettagliata sulle VPN :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](basics/vpn-overview.md ""){.md-button} ## Provider consigliati @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ IVPN è stata sottoposta a un [audit no-logging da parte di Cure53](https://cure #### :material-check:{ .pg-green } Client Open-Source -A partire da febbraio 2020 [le applicazioni IVPN sono ora open-source](https://www.ivpn.net/blog/ivpn-applications-are-now-open-source). Il codice sorgente può essere ottenuto dalla loro organizzazione [GitHub](https://github.com/ivpn). +A partire da febbraio 2020 [le applicazioni IVPN sono ora open-source](https://www.ivpn.net/blog/ivpn-applications-are-now-open-source). Il codice sorgente può essere ottenuto dalla loro organizzazione su [GitHub](https://github.com/ivpn). #### :material-check:{ .pg-green } Accetta contanti e Monero @@ -77,13 +77,13 @@ Oltre ad accettare carte di credito/debito e PayPal, IVPN accetta Bitcoin, **Mon #### :material-check:{ .pg-green } Supporto WireGuard -IVPN supporta il protocollo WireGuard®. [WireGuard](https://www.wireguard.com) è un protocollo più recente che utilizza una crittografia [all'avanguardia](https://www.wireguard.com/protocol/). Inoltre, WireGuard mira a essere più semplice e performante. +IVPN supporta il protocollo WireGuard®. [WireGuard](https://www.wireguard.com) è un protocollo più recente che utilizza una crittografia [all'avanguardia](https://www.wireguard.com/protocol/). Inoltre, WireGuard mira ad essere più semplice e performante. IVPN [raccomanda](https://www.ivpn.net/wireguard/) l'uso di WireGuard con il proprio servizio e, pertanto, il protocollo è quello predefinito in tutte le applicazioni di IVPN. IVPN offre anche un generatore di configurazione WireGuard da utilizzare con le [app](https://www.wireguard.com/install/) ufficiali WireGuard. #### :material-check:{ .pg-green } Port Forwarding remoto -Il port forwarding remoto [](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_forwarding) è possibile con un piano Pro. Il port forwarding [può essere attivato](https://www.ivpn.net/knowledgebase/81/How-do-I-activate-port-forwarding.html) tramite l'area client. Il port forwarding è disponibile su IVPN solo quando si utilizzano protocolli WireGuard o OpenVPN ed è [disabilitato sui server statunitensi](https://www.ivpn.net/knowledgebase/116/Port-forwarding-is-not-working-why.html). +Il [port forwarding](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_forwarding) remoto è disponibile con un piano Pro. Il port forwarding [può essere attivato](https://www.ivpn.net/knowledgebase/81/How-do-I-activate-port-forwarding.html) tramite l'area client. Il port forwarding è disponibile su IVPN solo quando si utilizzano protocolli WireGuard o OpenVPN ed è [disabilitato sui server statunitensi](https://www.ivpn.net/knowledgebase/116/Port-forwarding-is-not-working-why.html). #### :material-check:{ .pg-green } Client Mobile @@ -103,22 +103,22 @@ I client IVPN supportano l'autenticazione a due fattori (i client Mullvad no). I [:octicons-home-16: Pagina principale](https://mullvad.net){ .md-button .md-button--primary } [:simple-torbrowser:](http://o54hon2e2vj6c7m3aqqu6uyece65by3vgoxxhlqlsvkmacw6a7m7kiad.onion){ .card-link title="Onion Service" } - [:octicons-eye-16:](https://mullvad.net/en/help/privacy-policy/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" } - [:octicons-info-16:](https://mullvad.net/en/help/){ .card-link title=Documentation} - [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/mullvad){ .card-link title="Source Code" } + [:octicons-eye-16:](https://mullvad.net/en/help/privacy-policy/){ .card-link title="Politica sulla Privacy" } + [:octicons-info-16:](https://mullvad.net/en/help/){ .card-link title=Documentazione} + [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/mullvad){ .card-link title="Codice Sorgente" } - ??? downloads + ??? download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=net.mullvad.mullvadvpn) - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/mullvad-vpn/id1488466513) - [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/mullvad/mullvadvpn-app/releases) - - [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://mullvad.net/en/download/windows/) - - [:simple-apple: macOS](https://mullvad.net/en/download/macos/) - - [:simple-linux: Linux](https://mullvad.net/en/download/linux/) + - [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://mullvad.net/it/download/windows/) + - [:simple-apple: macOS](https://mullvad.net/it/download/macos/) + - [:simple-linux: Linux](https://mullvad.net/it/download/vpn/linux) #### :material-check:{ .pg-green } 41 Paesi -Mullvad ha [server in 41 paesi](https://mullvad.net/servers/).(1) Scegliere un provider VPN con un server più vicino a te ridurrà la latenza del traffico di rete che invii. Ciò è dovuto al fatto che il percorso verso la destinazione è più breve (meno hop). +Mullvad ha [server in 41 paesi](https://mullvad.net/servers/).(1) Scegliere un provider VPN con il server più vicino a te ridurrà la latenza del traffico di rete che invii. Ciò è dovuto al fatto che il percorso verso la destinazione è più breve (meno hop). { .annotate } 1. Ultimo controllo: 19-01-2023 @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ Riteniamo inoltre che sia meglio per la sicurezza delle chiavi private del provi #### :material-check:{ .pg-green } Audit indipendente -I client VPN di Mullvad sono stati verificati da Cure53 e Assured AB in un rapporto pentest [pubblicato su cure53.de](https://cure53.de/pentest-report_mullvad_v2.pdf). I ricercatori di sicurezza hanno concluso: +I client VPN di Mullvad sono stati verificati da Cure53 e Assured AB in un rapporto pentest [pubblicato su cure53.de](https://cure53.de/pentest-report_mullvad_v2.pdf). I ricercatori di sicurezza hanno dichiarato: > Cure53 e Assured AB sono soddisfatti dei risultati dell'audit e il software lascia un'impressione complessivamente positiva. Con la dedizione alla sicurezza del team interno al complesso Mullvad VPN, i tester non hanno dubbi riguardo alla giusta direzione del progetto da un punto di vista della sicurezza. @@ -147,9 +147,9 @@ Mullvad, oltre ad accettare carte di credito/debito e PayPal, accetta Bitcoin, B #### :material-check:{ .pg-green } Supporto WireGuard -Mullvad supporta il protocollo WireGuard®. [WireGuard](https://www.wireguard.com) è un protocollo più recente che utilizza una crittografia [all'avanguardia](https://www.wireguard.com/protocol/). Inoltre, WireGuard mira a essere più semplice e performante. +Mullvad supporta il protocollo WireGuard®. [WireGuard](https://www.wireguard.com) è un protocollo più recente che utilizza una crittografia [all'avanguardia](https://www.wireguard.com/protocol/). Inoltre, WireGuard mira ad essere più semplice e performante. -Mullvad [raccomanda a](https://mullvad.net/en/help/why-wireguard/) l'uso di WireGuard con il proprio servizio. È il protocollo predefinito o l'unico sulle app Mullvad per Android, iOS, macOS e Linux, ma su Windows è necessario [abilitare manualmente](https://mullvad.net/en/help/how-turn-wireguard-mullvad-app/) WireGuard. Mullvad offre anche un generatore di configurazione WireGuard da utilizzare con le [app](https://www.wireguard.com/install/) ufficiali WireGuard. +Mullvad [raccomanda ](https://mullvad.net/en/help/why-wireguard/) l'uso di WireGuard con il proprio servizio. È il protocollo predefinito o l'unico sulle app Mullvad per Android, iOS, macOS e Linux, ma su Windows è necessario [abilitare manualmente](https://mullvad.net/en/help/how-turn-wireguard-mullvad-app/) WireGuard. Mullvad offre anche un generatore di configurazione WireGuard da utilizzare con le [app](https://www.wireguard.com/install/) ufficiali WireGuard. #### :material-check:{ .pg-green } Supporto IPv6 @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ Mullvad ha pubblicato i client [App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/mullvad-vp #### :material-information-outline:{ .pg-blue } Funzionalità aggiuntive -Mullvad è molto trasparente su quali nodi [possiede o fitta](https://mullvad.net/en/servers/). Utilizzano [ShadowSocks](https://shadowsocks.org/) nella loro configurazione ShadowSocks + OpenVPN, rendendoli più resistenti ai firewall con [Deep Packet Inspection](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_packet_inspection) che cercano di bloccare le VPN. Presumibilmente, la [Cina deve utilizzare un metodo diverso per bloccare i server ShadowSocks](https://github.com/net4people/bbs/issues/22). Il sito web di Mullvad è accessibile anche tramite Tor presso [o54hon2e2vj6c7m3aqqu6uyece65by3vgoxxhlqlsvkmacw6a7m7kiad.onion](http://o54hon2e2vj6c7m3aqqu6uyece65by3vgoxxhlqlsvkmacw6a7m7kiad.onion). +Mullvad è molto trasparente su quali nodi [possiede o affitta](https://mullvad.net/en/servers/). Utilizzano [ShadowSocks](https://shadowsocks.org/) nella loro configurazione ShadowSocks + OpenVPN, rendendoli più resistenti ai firewall con [Deep Packet Inspection](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_packet_inspection) che cercano di bloccare le VPN. Presumibilmente, la [Cina deve utilizzare un metodo diverso per bloccare i server ShadowSocks](https://github.com/net4people/bbs/issues/22). Il sito web di Mullvad è accessibile anche tramite Tor presso [o54hon2e2vj6c7m3aqqu6uyece65by3vgoxxhlqlsvkmacw6a7m7kiad.onion](http://o54hon2e2vj6c7m3aqqu6uyece65by3vgoxxhlqlsvkmacw6a7m7kiad.onion). ### Proton VPN @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ Mullvad è molto trasparente su quali nodi [possiede o fitta](https://mullvad.ne [:octicons-home-16: Pagina principale](https://protonvpn.com/){ .md-button .md-button--primary } [:octicons-eye-16:](https://protonvpn.com/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Informativa sulla privacy" } [:octicons-info-16:](https://protonvpn.com/support/){ .card-link title=Documentazione} - [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/ProtonVPN){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } downloads + [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/ProtonVPN){ .card-link title="Codice sorgente" } download - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=ch.protonvpn.android) - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/apple-store/id1437005085) @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ Mullvad è molto trasparente su quali nodi [possiede o fitta](https://mullvad.ne #### :material-check:{ .pg-green } 67 Paesi -Proton VPN ha [server in 67 paesi](https://protonvpn.com/vpn-servers).(1) Scegliere un provider VPN con un server più vicino a te ridurrà la latenza del traffico di rete che invii. Ciò è dovuto al fatto che il percorso verso la destinazione è più breve (meno hop). +Proton VPN ha [server in 67 paesi](https://protonvpn.com/vpn-servers).(1) Scegliere un provider VPN con il server più vicino a te ridurrà la latenza del traffico di rete che invii. Ciò è dovuto al fatto che il percorso verso la destinazione è più breve (meno hop). { .annotate } 1. Ultimo controllo: 16-09-2022 @@ -199,11 +199,11 @@ Riteniamo inoltre che sia meglio per la sicurezza delle chiavi private del provi #### :material-check:{ .pg-green } Audit indipendente -Nel mese di gennaio del 2020, Proton VPN è stato sottoposto ad un audit indipendente da parte di SEC Consult. SEC Consult ha riscontrato alcune vulnerabilità di basso e medio rischio nelle applicazioni di Windows, Android e iOS, le quali sono state "adeguatamente risolte" da Proton VPN prima della pubblicazione dei rapporti. Nessuno dei problemi identificati avrebbe potuto garantire a un hacker di accedere da remoto al tuo dispositivo o al tuo traffico. Puoi visualizzare i singoli report per ciascuna piattaforma su [protonvpn.com](https://protonvpn.com/blog/open-source/). Nell'aprile 2022 Proton VPN ha riceuto [un altro audit](https://protonvpn.com/blog/no-logs-audit/) e il rapporto è stato [prodotto da Securitum](https://protonvpn.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/securitum-protonvpn-nologs-20220330.pdf). Una [lettera di attestazione](https://proton.me/blog/security-audit-all-proton-apps) è stata fornita per le applicazioni di Proton VPN il 9 novembre 2021 da [Securitum](https://research.securitum.com). +Nel mese di gennaio del 2020, Proton VPN è stato sottoposto ad un audit indipendente da parte di SEC Consult. SEC Consult ha riscontrato alcune vulnerabilità di basso e medio rischio nelle applicazioni di Windows, Android e iOS, le quali sono state "adeguatamente risolte" da Proton VPN prima della pubblicazione dei rapporti. Nessuno dei problemi identificati avrebbe potuto garantire a un hacker di accedere da remoto al tuo dispositivo o al tuo traffico. Puoi visualizzare i singoli report per ciascuna piattaforma su [protonvpn.com](https://protonvpn.com/blog/open-source/). Nell'aprile 2022 Proton VPN ha riceuto [un altro audit](https://protonvpn.com/blog/no-logs-audit/) e il rapporto è stato [redatto da Securitum](https://protonvpn.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/securitum-protonvpn-nologs-20220330.pdf). Una [lettera di attestazione](https://proton.me/blog/security-audit-all-proton-apps) è stata fornita per le applicazioni di Proton VPN il 9 novembre 2021 da [Securitum](https://research.securitum.com). #### :material-check:{ .pg-green } Client Open-Source -Proton VPN fornisce il codice sorgente per i loro client desktop e mobile nella loro organizzazione [GitHub](https://github.com/ProtonVPN). +Proton VPN fornisce il codice sorgente per i loro client desktop e mobile nella loro organizzazione su [GitHub](https://github.com/ProtonVPN). #### :material-check:{ .pg-green } Accetta contanti @@ -211,9 +211,9 @@ Proton VPN, oltre ad accettare carte di credito/debito, PayPal e [Bitcoin](advan #### :material-check:{ .pg-green } Supporto WireGuard -Proton VPN supporta principalmente il protocollo WireGuard®. [WireGuard](https://www.wireguard.com) è un protocollo più recente che utilizza una crittografia [all'avanguardia](https://www.wireguard.com/protocol/). Inoltre, WireGuard mira a essere più semplice e performante. +Proton VPN supporta principalmente il protocollo WireGuard®. [WireGuard](https://www.wireguard.com) è un protocollo più recente che utilizza una crittografia [all'avanguardia](https://www.wireguard.com/protocol/). Inoltre, WireGuard mira ad essere più semplice e performante. -Proton VPN [consiglia](https://protonvpn.com/blog/wireguard/) l'uso di WireGuard con il loro servizio. Sulle app Proton VPN per Windows, macOS, iOS, Android, ChromeOS e Android TV, WireGuard è il protocollo predefinito; tuttavia, il supporto [](https://protonvpn.com/support/how-to-change-vpn-protocols/) per il protocollo non è presente nella loro app Linux. +Proton VPN [consiglia](https://protonvpn.com/blog/wireguard/) l'uso di WireGuard con il loro servizio. Sulle app Proton VPN per Windows, macOS, iOS, Android, ChromeOS e Android TV, WireGuard è il protocollo predefinito; tuttavia, il [supporto](https://protonvpn.com/support/how-to-change-vpn-protocols/) per il protocollo non è presente nella loro app Linux. #### :material-alert-outline:{ .pg-orange } Port Forwarding remoto @@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ Preferiamo che i provider da noi consigliati raccolgano il minor numero di dati **Caso migliore:** - Accetta più [opzioni di pagamento anonime](advanced/payments.md). -- Non sono accettate informazioni personali (nome utente autogenerato, nessuna mail richiesta, ecc.). +- Non sono accettate informazioni personali (nome utente autogenerato, nessuna email richiesta, ecc.). ### Sicurezza diff --git a/i18n/ko/notebooks.md b/i18n/ko/notebooks.md index 47e15679..1e1da55a 100644 --- a/i18n/ko/notebooks.md +++ b/i18n/ko/notebooks.md @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ Keep track of your notes and journalings without giving them to a third-party. If you are currently using an application like Evernote, Google Keep, or Microsoft OneNote, we suggest you pick an alternative here that supports E2EE. -## Cloud-based +## 클라우드 기반 ### Joplin diff --git a/i18n/ko/passwords.md b/i18n/ko/passwords.md index eb3ef349..70262b67 100644 --- a/i18n/ko/passwords.md +++ b/i18n/ko/passwords.md @@ -2,13 +2,13 @@ meta_title: "The Best Password Managers to Protect Your Privacy and Security - Privacy Guides" title: "비밀번호 관리자" icon: material/form-textbox-password -description: Password managers allow you to securely store and manage passwords and other credentials. +description: 비밀번호 관리자를 사용하여 비밀번호를 비롯한 기타 자격 증명을 안전하게 저장 및 관리할 수 있습니다. cover: passwords.png schema: - "@context": http://schema.org "@type": WebPage - name: Password Manager Recommendations + name: 비밀번호 관리자 권장 목록 url: "./" - "@context": http://schema.org @@ -118,19 +118,19 @@ schema: url: "./" --- -Password managers allow you to securely store and manage passwords and other credentials with the use of a master password. +비밀번호 관리자를 사용하여, 비밀번호를 비롯한 기타 자격 증명을 마스터 패스워드로 안전하게 저장 및 관리할 수 있습니다. [Introduction to Passwords :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](./basics/passwords-overview.md) -!!! info +!!! info "정보" - Built-in password managers in software like browsers and operating systems are sometimes not as good as dedicated password manager software. The advantage of a built-in password manager is good integration with the software, but it can often be very simple and lack privacy and security features standalone offerings have. + 브라우저나 운영 체제 등에 내장된 비밀번호 관리자는 전용 비밀번호 관리자 소프트웨어에 비해 부족한 경우가 있습니다. 내장된 비밀번호 관리자는 본체 소프트웨어와 잘 통합되어 있다는 장점이 있지만, 기능이 매우 단조롭고 프라이버시 및 보안 기능이 부족한 경우가 많습니다. - For example, the password manager in Microsoft Edge doesn't offer E2EE at all. Google's password manager has [optional](https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/11350823) E2EE, and [Apple's](https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT202303) offers E2EE by default. + 예를 들어, Microsoft Edge 내의 비밀번호 관리자는 E2EE를 전혀 제공하지 않습니다. Google 비밀번호 관리자는 [선택적](https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/11350823) E2EE를 제공하며, Apple은 [기본적으로](https://support.apple.com/ko-kr/HT202303) E2EE를 제공합니다. -## Cloud-based +## 클라우드 기반 -These password managers sync your passwords to a cloud server for easy accessibility from all your devices and safety against device loss. +클라우드 기반 비밀번호 관리자는 여러분의 비밀번호를 클라우드 서버에 동기화하므로, 여러분이 가진 모든 기기에서 간편하게 접근할 수 있고 기기를 분실하더라도 데이터 손실 위험이 없습니다. ### Bitwarden @@ -157,13 +157,13 @@ These password managers sync your passwords to a cloud server for easy accessibi - [:simple-googlechrome: Chrome](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/bitwarden-free-password-m/nngceckbapebfimnlniiiahkandclblb) - [:simple-microsoftedge: Edge](https://microsoftedge.microsoft.com/addons/detail/jbkfoedolllekgbhcbcoahefnbanhhlh) -Bitwarden은 [종단 간 암호화를 적용해](https://bitwarden.com/help/send-encryption) 텍스트 및 파일을 안전하게 공유할 수 있는 [Bitwarden Send](https://bitwarden.com/products/send/) 기능도 제공합니다. A [password](https://bitwarden.com/help/send-privacy/#send-passwords) can be required along with the send link. Bitwarden Send also features [automatic deletion](https://bitwarden.com/help/send-lifespan). +Bitwarden은 [종단 간 암호화를 적용해](https://bitwarden.com/help/send-encryption) 텍스트 및 파일을 안전하게 공유할 수 있는 [Bitwarden Send](https://bitwarden.com/products/send/) 기능도 제공합니다. Send 링크에 [비밀번호를 설정](https://bitwarden.com/help/send-privacy/#send-passwords)할 수도 있습니다. [자동 삭제](https://bitwarden.com/help/send-lifespan) 기능 또한 지원합니다. 파일 공유 기능은 [프리미엄 요금제](https://bitwarden.com/help/about-bitwarden-plans/#compare-personal-plans)에만 제공됩니다. 무료 플랜은 텍스트 공유만 가능합니다. Bitwarden 서버 코드는 [오픈 소스](https://github.com/bitwarden/server)이므로, Bitwarden 클라우드를 사용하고 싶지 않은 경우에는 Bitwarden 동기화 서버를 직접 호스팅하는 것도 가능합니다. -**Vaultwarden** is an alternative implementation of Bitwarden's sync server written in Rust and compatible with official Bitwarden clients, perfect for self-hosted deployment where running the official resource-heavy service might not be ideal. If you are looking to self-host Bitwarden on your own server, you almost certainly want to use Vaultwarden over Bitwarden's official server code. +**Vaultwarden**은 Bitwarden 동기화 서버를 Rust 언어로 구현한 것으로, Bitwarden 공식 클라이언트와 호환됩니다. 공식 서비스에 비해 리소스 사용량이 적으므로 자체 호스팅 용도로 적합합니다. Vaultwarden은 개인 서버에서 Bitwarden을 자체 호스팅하는 경우 공식 Bitwarden 서버 코드보다 선호됩니다. [:octicons-repo-16: Vaultwarden 저장소](https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden ""){.md-button} [:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/wiki){ .card-link title=문서} [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden){ .card-link title="소스 코드" } @@ -173,9 +173,9 @@ Bitwarden 서버 코드는 [오픈 소스](https://github.com/bitwarden/server) !!! recommendation - ![1Password logo](assets/img/password-management/1password.svg){ align=right } + ![1Password 로고](assets/img/password-management/1password.svg){ align=right } - **1Password** is a password manager with a strong focus on security and ease-of-use, which allows you to store passwords, credit cards, software licenses, and any other sensitive information in a secure digital vault. Your vault is hosted on 1Password's servers for a [monthly fee](https://1password.com/sign-up/). 1Password is [audited](https://support.1password.com/security-assessments/) on a regular basis and provides exceptional customer support. 1Password is closed source; however, the security of the product is thoroughly documented in their [security white paper](https://1passwordstatic.com/files/security/1password-white-paper.pdf). + **1Password**는 보안과 사용 편의성에 중점을 둔 비밀번호 관리자입니다. 비밀번호, 카드, 소프트웨어 라이선스를 비롯한 민감한 정보를 안전한 디지털 보관함에 저장 가능합니다. 보관함은 [월 사용료](https://1password.com/sign-up/)를 지불하여 1Password 서버에서 호스팅됩니다. 1Password는 정기적으로 [보안 감사](https://support.1password.com/security-assessments/)를 받고 있으며, 우수한 고객 지원을 제공합니다. 1Password는 오픈 소스가 아니지만, 제품의 보안은 [보안 백서](https://1passwordstatic.com/files/security/1password-white-paper.pdf)에 철저하게 문서화되어 있습니다. [:octicons-home-16: 홈페이지](https://1password.com/){ .md-button .md-button--primary } [:octicons-eye-16:](https://1password.com/legal/privacy/){ .card-link title="프라이버시 정책" } @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ Bitwarden 서버 코드는 [오픈 소스](https://github.com/bitwarden/server) **1Passsword**는 이전부터 macOS 및 iOS 사용자에게 가장 뛰어난 비밀번호 관리자 사용 경험을 제공해왔습니다. 오늘날에는 모든 플랫폼에서 동일한 기능성을 제공합니다. 고급 기능뿐만 아니라, 기술 이해도가 낮은 사용자 및 가족을 위한 다양한 기능을 자랑합니다. -Your 1Password vault is secured with both your master password and a randomized 34-character security key to encrypt your data on their servers. This security key adds a layer of protection to your data because your data is secured with high entropy regardless of your master password. Many other password manager solutions are entirely reliant on the strength of your master password to secure your data. +1Password 보관함은 마스터 패스워드와 무작위 생성 34자 보안 키로 보호되어 여러분의 데이터를 서버에서 암호화합니다. This security key adds a layer of protection to your data because your data is secured with high entropy regardless of your master password. Many other password manager solutions are entirely reliant on the strength of your master password to secure your data. One advantage 1Password has over Bitwarden is its first-class support for native clients. While Bitwarden relegates many duties, especially account management features, to their web vault interface, 1Password makes nearly every feature available within its native mobile or desktop clients. 1Password's clients also have a more intuitive UI, which makes them easier to use and navigate. @@ -203,12 +203,12 @@ One advantage 1Password has over Bitwarden is its first-class support for native **Psono** is a free and open-source password manager from Germany, with a focus on password management for teams. Psono supports secure sharing of passwords, files, bookmarks, and emails. All secrets are protected by a master password. - [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://psono.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary } - [:octicons-eye-16:](https://psono.com/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" } - [:octicons-info-16:](https://doc.psono.com){ .card-link title=Documentation} - [:octicons-code-16:](https://gitlab.com/psono){ .card-link title="Source Code" } + [:octicons-home-16: 홈페이지](https://psono.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary } + [:octicons-eye-16:](https://psono.com/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="프라이버시 정책" } + [:octicons-info-16:](https://doc.psono.com){ .card-link title=문서} + [:octicons-code-16:](https://gitlab.com/psono){ .card-link title="소스 코드" } - ??? downloads + ??? downloads "다운로드" - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.psono.psono) - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/psono-password-manager/id1545581224) @@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ One advantage 1Password has over Bitwarden is its first-class support for native - [:simple-googlechrome: Chrome](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/psonopw-password-manager/eljmjmgjkbmpmfljlmklcfineebidmlo) - [:simple-docker: Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com/r/psono/psono-client) -Psono provides extensive documentation for their product. The web-client for Psono can be self-hosted; alternatively, you can choose the full Community Edition or the Enterprise Edition with additional features. +Psono는 제품에 관련된 문서를 매우 폭넓게 제공합니다. The web-client for Psono can be self-hosted; alternatively, you can choose the full Community Edition or the Enterprise Edition with additional features. ### 평가 기준 @@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ Psono provides extensive documentation for their product. The web-client for Pso - 강력한 표준 기반/최신 E2EE를 활용해야 합니다. - 암호화 및 보안 사례를 철저히 문서화해야 합니다. - Must have a published audit from a reputable, independent third-party. -- All non-essential telemetry must be optional. +- 필수적이지 않은 원격 분석 데이터 수집은 모두 선택 사항이어야 합니다. - Must not collect more PII than is necessary for billing purposes. #### 우대 사항 @@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ Psono provides extensive documentation for their product. The web-client for Pso ## 로컬 저장 -이러한 비밀번호 관리자는 암호화된 비밀번호 데이터베이스를 로컬에서 관리합니다. +로컬 저장 비밀번호 관리자는 암호화된 비밀번호 데이터베이스를 로컬에서 관리합니다. ### KeePassXC @@ -296,17 +296,17 @@ KeePassXC stores its export data as [CSV](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comma-se **Strongbox** is a native, open-source password manager for iOS and macOS. Supporting both KeePass and Password Safe formats, Strongbox can be used in tandem with other password managers, like KeePassXC, on non-Apple platforms. By employing a [freemium model](https://strongboxsafe.com/pricing/), Strongbox offers most features under its free tier with more convenience-oriented [features](https://strongboxsafe.com/comparison/)—such as biometric authentication—locked behind a subscription or perpetual license. - [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://strongboxsafe.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary } - [:octicons-eye-16:](https://strongboxsafe.com/privacy/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" } - [:octicons-info-16:](https://strongboxsafe.com/getting-started/){ .card-link title=Documentation} - [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/strongbox-password-safe/Strongbox){ .card-link title="Source Code" } - [:octicons-heart-16:](https://github.com/strongbox-password-safe/Strongbox#supporting-development){ .card-link title=Contribute } + [:octicons-home-16: 홈페이지](https://strongboxsafe.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary } + [:octicons-eye-16:](https://strongboxsafe.com/privacy/){ .card-link title="프라이버시 정책" } + [:octicons-info-16:](https://strongboxsafe.com/getting-started/){ .card-link title=문서} + [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/strongbox-password-safe/Strongbox){ .card-link title="소스 코드" } + [:octicons-heart-16:](https://github.com/strongbox-password-safe/Strongbox#supporting-development){ .card-link title=기여 } - ??? downloads + ??? downloads "다운로드" - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/strongbox-keepass-pwsafe/id897283731) -Additionally, there is an offline-only version offered: [Strongbox Zero](https://apps.apple.com/app/strongbox-keepass-pwsafe/id1581589638). This version is stripped down in an attempt to reduce attack surface. +[Strongbox Zero](https://apps.apple.com/app/strongbox-keepass-pwsafe/id1581589638)라는 오프라인 전용 버전 또한 제공됩니다. 해당 버전은 공격 표면을 최소화하기 위해 만들어졌습니다. ### 커맨드라인 @@ -320,12 +320,12 @@ These products are minimal password managers that can be used within scripting a **gopass** is a password manager for the command line written in Go. It works on all major desktop and server operating systems (Linux, macOS, BSD, Windows). - [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://www.gopass.pw){ .md-button .md-button--primary } - [:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/gopasspw/gopass/tree/master/docs){ .card-link title=Documentation} - [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/gopasspw/gopass){ .card-link title="Source Code" } - [:octicons-heart-16:](https://github.com/sponsors/dominikschulz){ .card-link title=Contribute } + [:octicons-home-16: 홈페이지](https://www.gopass.pw){ .md-button .md-button--primary } + [:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/gopasspw/gopass/tree/master/docs){ .card-link title=문서} + [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/gopasspw/gopass){ .card-link title="소스 코드" } + [:octicons-heart-16:](https://github.com/sponsors/dominikschulz){ .card-link title=기부 } - ??? downloads + ??? downloads "다운로드" - [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://www.gopass.pw/#install-windows) - [:simple-apple: macOS](https://www.gopass.pw/#install-macos) @@ -340,4 +340,4 @@ These products are minimal password managers that can be used within scripting a Privacy Guides 팀은 사이트의 모든 항목마다 명확한 평가 기준을 정립하는 중이며, 따라서 세부 내용은 변경될 수 있습니다. 평가 기준에 대해서 질문이 있다면 [포럼에서 문의](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest)하시기 바랍니다. (무언가가 목록에 존재하지 않다고 해서 권장 목록을 작성할 때 고려한 적이 없을 것으로 단정 짓지 마세요.) 권장 목록에 어떤 프로젝트를 추가할 때 고려하고 논의해야 할 요소는 매우 많으며, 모든 요소를 문서화하는 것은 현재 진행 중인 작업입니다. -- Must be cross-platform. +- 크로스 플랫폼을 지원해야 합니다. diff --git a/i18n/ko/productivity.md b/i18n/ko/productivity.md index a76d8ed3..7410b973 100644 --- a/i18n/ko/productivity.md +++ b/i18n/ko/productivity.md @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ In general, we define collaboration platforms as full-fledged suites which could In general, we define office suites as applications which could reasonably act as a replacement for Microsoft Word for most needs. -- Must be cross-platform. +- 크로스 플랫폼을 지원해야 합니다. - Must be open-source software. - Must function offline. - Must support editing documents, spreadsheets, and slideshows. diff --git a/i18n/nl/desktop-browsers.md b/i18n/nl/desktop-browsers.md index 57c5a164..8908ef04 100644 --- a/i18n/nl/desktop-browsers.md +++ b/i18n/nl/desktop-browsers.md @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ De Web3-functies van Brave kunnen de vingerafdruk van jouw browser en het aanval - [ ] Set **Standaard Ethereum Wallet** tot **Geen** - [ ] Set **Standaard Solana Wallet** tot **Geen** -- [ ] Set **Method to resolve IPFS resources** to **Disabled** +- [ ] Schakel **methode in om IPFS-bronnen op te lossen** uit ##### Systeem diff --git a/i18n/nl/email-clients.md b/i18n/nl/email-clients.md index 6f470b74..f2d0b12c 100644 --- a/i18n/nl/email-clients.md +++ b/i18n/nl/email-clients.md @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ Deze opties zijn te vinden in :material-menu: → **Instellingen** → **Privacy [:octicons-eye-16:](https://www.apple.com/legal/privacy/en-ww/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" } [:octicons-info-16:](https://support.apple.com/mail){ .card-link title=Documentation} -Apple Mail has the ability to load remote content in the background or block it entirely and hide your IP address from senders on [macOS](https://support.apple.com/guide/mail/mlhl03be2866/mac) and [iOS](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/iphf084865c7/ios). +Apple Mail heeft de mogelijkheid om inhoud op afstand op de achtergrond te laden of volledig te blokkeren en jouw IP-adres te verbergen voor afzenders op [macOS](https://support.apple.com/guide/mail/mlhl03be2866/mac) en [iOS](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/iphf084865c7/ios). ### Canary Mail (iOS) diff --git a/i18n/nl/news-aggregators.md b/i18n/nl/news-aggregators.md index a2eb17c6..61e36219 100644 --- a/i18n/nl/news-aggregators.md +++ b/i18n/nl/news-aggregators.md @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ Een [nieuwsaggregator](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/News_aggregator) is een man ![NetNewsWire logo](assets/img/news-aggregators/netnewswire.png){ align=right } - **NetNewsWire** een gratis en open-source feedlezer voor macOS en iOS met een focus op een native ontwerp en functieset. It supports the typical feed formats alongside built-in support for Reddit feeds. + **NetNewsWire** een gratis en open-source feedlezer voor macOS en iOS met een focus op een native ontwerp en functieset. Het ondersteunt de typische feed formaten naast ingebouwde ondersteuning voor Reddit feeds. [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://netnewswire.com/){ .md-button .md-button--primary } [:octicons-eye-16:](https://netnewswire.com/privacypolicy){ .card-link title="Privacybeleid" } diff --git a/i18n/ru/desktop-browsers.md b/i18n/ru/desktop-browsers.md index baf77e68..3fc62dfe 100644 --- a/i18n/ru/desktop-browsers.md +++ b/i18n/ru/desktop-browsers.md @@ -1,14 +1,14 @@ --- -meta_title: "Privacy Respecting Web Browsers for PC and Mac - Privacy Guides" -title: "Desktop Browsers" +meta_title: "Интернет браузеры соблюдающие конфиденциальность для PC и Mac - Privacy Guides" +title: "Браузеры для настольных компьютеров" icon: material/laptop -description: These web browsers provide stronger privacy protections than Google Chrome. +description: Эти браузеры обеспечивают более надежную защиту конфиденциальности, чем Google Chrome. cover: desktop-browsers.png schema: - "@context": http://schema.org "@type": WebPage - name: Private Desktop Browser Recommendations + name: Рекомендации приватных браузеров для настольных компьютеров url: "./" relatedLink: "../mobile-browsers/" - @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ schema: "@type": SoftwareApplication name: Mullvad Browser image: /assets/img/browsers/mullvad_browser.svg - url: https://mullvad.net/en/browser + url: https://mullvad.net/ru/browser applicationCategory: Web Browser operatingSystem: - Windows @@ -57,24 +57,24 @@ schema: url: "./" --- -These are our currently recommended desktop web browsers and configurations for standard/non-anonymous browsing. We recommend [Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser) if you are focused on strong privacy protections and anti-fingerprinting out of the box, [Firefox](#firefox) for casual internet browsers looking for a good alternative to Google Chrome, and [Brave](#brave) if you need Chromium browser compatibility. +Здесь перечислены рекомендуемые браузеры для настольных компьютеров и руководства по их настройке для обычного (не анонимного) пользования интернетом. Мы рекомендуем [Mullvad Browser](#mullvad-browser), если вам важна надежная защита конфиденциальности и защита от определения отпечатков из коробки, [Firefox](#firefox) для казуальных пользователей, ищущих хорошую альтернативу Google Chrome, и [Brave](#brave), если вам нужна совместимость с браузером Chromium. -Если вам нужна анонимность в сети, используйте [Tor](tor.md). We make some configuration recommendations on this page, but all browsers other than Tor Browser will be traceable by *somebody* in some manner or another. +Если вам нужна анонимность в сети, используйте [Tor](tor.md). Мы даем некоторые рекомендации по настройке на этой странице, но все браузеры, кроме Tor Browser, могут быть отслежены *кем-то* тем или иным способом. ## Mullvad Browser !!! recommendation - ![Mullvad Browser logo](assets/img/browsers/mullvad_browser.svg){ align=right } + ![Логотип Mullvad Browser](assets/img/browsers/mullvad_browser.svg){ align=right } - **Mullvad Browser** is a version of [Tor Browser](tor.md#tor-browser) with Tor network integrations removed, aimed at providing Tor Browser's anti-fingerprinting browser technologies to VPN users. It is developed by the Tor Project and distributed by [Mullvad](vpn.md#mullvad), and does **not** require the use of Mullvad's VPN. + **Mullvad Browser** - это версия [Tor Browser](tor.md#tor-browser) с удаленными интеграциями сети Tor, предназначенная для предоставления пользователям VPN браузерных технологий Tor Browser по борьбе с определением отпечатков. It is developed by the Tor Project and distributed by [Mullvad](vpn.md#mullvad), and does **not** require the use of Mullvad's VPN. - [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://mullvad.net/en/browser){ .md-button .md-button--primary } + [:octicons-home-16: Домашняя страница](https://mullvad.net/en/browser){ .md-button .md-button--primary } [:octicons-eye-16:](https://mullvad.net/en/help/privacy-policy/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" } [:octicons-info-16:](https://mullvad.net/en/help/tag/mullvad-browser/){ .card-link title=Documentation} [:octicons-code-16:](https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/applications/mullvad-browser){ .card-link title="Source Code" } - ??? downloads + ??? загрузить - [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://mullvad.net/en/download/browser/windows) - [:simple-apple: macOS](https://mullvad.net/en/download/browser/macos) @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ Arkenfox only aims to thwart basic or naive tracking scripts through canvas rand ![Логотип Brave](assets/img/browsers/brave.svg){ align=right } - **Браузер Brave** включает встроенный блокировщик контента и [инструменты приватности](https://brave.com/privacy-features/), многие из которых включены по умолчанию. + **Браузер Brave** включает встроенный блокировщик контента и [инструменты конфиденциальности](https://brave.com/privacy-features/), многие из которых включены по умолчанию. Brave основан на Chromium, поэтому он покажется вам знакомым, а также у него не должно быть проблем с совместимостью. @@ -223,26 +223,26 @@ These options can be found in :material-menu: → **Settings**. Brave включает несколько инструментов защиты от отслеживания в разделе [Shields](https://support.brave.com/hc/en-us/articles/360022973471-What-is-Shields-). Мы рекомендуем включить эти настройки [на всех сайтах](https://support.brave.com/hc/en-us/articles/360023646212-How-do-I-configure-global-and-site-specific-Shields-settings-), которые вы посещаете. -Shields' options can be downgraded on a per-site basis as needed, but by default we recommend setting the following: +Опции щитов можно понижать по мере необходимости для каждого конкретного сайта, но по умолчанию мы рекомендуем установить следующие параметры:
- [x] Select **Prevent sites from fingerprinting me based on my language preferences** - [x] Select **Aggressive** under Trackers & ads blocking - ??? warning "Use default filter lists" - Brave allows you to select additional content filters within the internal `brave://adblock` page. We advise against using this feature; instead, keep the default filter lists. Using extra lists will make you stand out from other Brave users and may also increase attack surface if there is an exploit in Brave and a malicious rule is added to one of the lists you use. + ??? предупреждение «Дополнительные фильтры» + Brave позволяет вам выбрать дополнительные фильтры на внутренней странице `brave://adblock`. Мы не рекомендуем использовать эту функцию; вместо этого оставьте списки фильтров по умолчанию. Использование дополнительных фильтров выделит вас среди других пользователей Brave, а также может увеличить площадь атаки, если в Brave есть эксплойт и вредоносное правило будет добавлено в один из используемых вами списков. - [x] (Optional) Select **Block Scripts** (1) - [x] Select **Strict, may break sites** under Block fingerprinting
-1. This option provides functionality similar to uBlock Origin's advanced [blocking modes](https://github.com/gorhill/uBlock/wiki/Blocking-mode) or the [NoScript](https://noscript.net/) extension. +1. Эта опция обеспечивает функциональность, аналогичную расширенным [режимам блокировки](https://github.com/gorhill/uBlock/wiki/Blocking-mode) uBlock Origin или расширения [NoScript](https://noscript.net/). ##### Постоянно включенный режим инкогнито -- [ ] Отключите все компоненты социальных сетей +- [ ] Отключите все переключатели в этой секции ##### Предотвращение перекрестного отслеживания @@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ These are some other [filter lists](https://github.com/gorhill/uBlock/wiki/Dashb - Supports automatic updates. - Receives engine updates in 0-1 days from upstream release. - Available on Linux, macOS, and Windows. -- Any changes required to make the browser more privacy-respecting should not negatively impact user experience. +- Любые изменения, необходимые для того, чтобы браузер больше соблюдал конфиденциальность, не должны негативно влиять на опыт использования. - Blocks third-party cookies by default. - Supports [state partitioning](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Privacy/State_Partitioning) to mitigate cross-site tracking.[^1] @@ -360,9 +360,9 @@ These are some other [filter lists](https://github.com/gorhill/uBlock/wiki/Dashb - Provides open-source sync server implementation. - Defaults to a [private search engine](search-engines.md). -### Extension Criteria +### Критерии для расширений -- Must not replicate built-in browser or OS functionality. -- Must directly impact user privacy, i.e. must not simply provide information. +- Не должны копировать встроенную функциональность браузера или ОС. +- Должны непосредственно влиять на конфиденциальность пользователя, т.е. не просто предоставлять информацию. [^1]: Brave's implementation is detailed at [Brave Privacy Updates: Partitioning network-state for privacy](https://brave.com/privacy-updates/14-partitioning-network-state/). diff --git a/i18n/ru/email-clients.md b/i18n/ru/email-clients.md index 0fd49a3f..1a894d1d 100644 --- a/i18n/ru/email-clients.md +++ b/i18n/ru/email-clients.md @@ -62,11 +62,11 @@ We recommend changing some of these settings to make Thunderbird a little more p **Apple Mail** is included in macOS and can be extended to have OpenPGP support with [GPG Suite](encryption.md#gpg-suite), which adds the ability to send PGP-encrypted email. - [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://support.apple.com/guide/mail/welcome/mac){ .md-button .md-button--primary } - [:octicons-eye-16:](https://www.apple.com/legal/privacy/en-ww/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" } - [:octicons-info-16:](https://support.apple.com/mail){ .card-link title=Documentation} + [:octicons-home-16: Домашняя страница](https://support.apple.com/ru-ru/guide/mail/welcome/mac){ .md-button .md-button--primary } + [:octicons-eye-16:](https://www.apple.com/ru/legal/privacy/ru/){ .card-link title="Политика конфиденциальности" } + [:octicons-info-16:](https://support.apple.com/ru-ru/mail){ .card-link title=Документация} -Apple Mail has the ability to load remote content in the background or block it entirely and hide your IP address from senders on [macOS](https://support.apple.com/guide/mail/mlhl03be2866/mac) and [iOS](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/iphf084865c7/ios). +Почта Apple имеет возможность загружать удаленный контент в фоновом режиме или полностью блокировать его и скрывать ваш IP-адрес от отправителей на [macOS](https://support.apple.com/ru-ru/guide/mail/mlhl03be2866/mac) и [iOS](https://support.apple.com/ru-ru/guide/iphone/iphf084865c7/ios). ### Canary Mail (iOS) diff --git a/i18n/ru/mobile-browsers.md b/i18n/ru/mobile-browsers.md index 47b88c75..7e979005 100644 --- a/i18n/ru/mobile-browsers.md +++ b/i18n/ru/mobile-browsers.md @@ -2,13 +2,13 @@ meta_title: "Мобильные веб-браузеры для Android и iOS, соблюдающие конфиденциальность - Privacy Guides" title: "Мобильные браузеры" icon: material/cellphone-information -description: Мы рекомендуем эти браузеры для обычного/неанонимного интернет-браузинга на вашем телефоне. +description: Мы рекомендуем эти браузеры для обычного/неанонимного браузинга в интернете на вашем телефоне. cover: mobile-browsers.png schema: - "@context": http://schema.org "@type": WebPage - name: Private Mobile Browser Recommendations + name: Рекомендации приватных браузеров для телефонов url: "./" relatedLink: "../desktop-browsers/" - @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ schema: ![Логотип Brave](assets/img/browsers/brave.svg){ align=right } - **Браузер Brave** включает встроенный блокировщик контента и [инструменты приватности](https://brave.com/privacy-features/), многие из которых включены по умолчанию. + **Браузер Brave** включает встроенный блокировщик контента и [инструменты конфиденциальности](https://brave.com/privacy-features/), многие из которых включены по умолчанию. Brave основан на Chromium, поэтому он покажется вам знакомым, а также у него не должно быть проблем с совместимостью. @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ schema: [:octicons-info-16:](https://support.brave.com/){ .card-link title=Документация} [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/brave/brave-browser){ .card-link title="Исходный код" } - ??? downloads annotate + ??? скачать - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.brave.browser) - [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/releases) @@ -74,51 +74,51 @@ Tor Browser — это единственный способ действите Brave включает несколько инструментов защиты от отслеживания в разделе [Shields](https://support.brave.com/hc/en-us/articles/360022973471-What-is-Shields-). Мы рекомендуем включить эти настройки [на всех сайтах](https://support.brave.com/hc/en-us/articles/360023646212-How-do-I-configure-global-and-site-specific-Shields-settings-), которые вы посещаете. -##### Brave shields global defaults +##### Глобальные настройки "Brave Щит и конфиденциальность" -Shields' options can be downgraded on a per-site basis as needed, but by default we recommend setting the following: +Опции щитов можно понижать по мере необходимости для каждого конкретного сайта, но по умолчанию мы рекомендуем установить следующие параметры:
-- [x] Select **Aggressive** under Block trackers & ads +- [x] Выберите **Строгий режим** в разделе "Блокировать трекеры и рекламу" - ??? warning "Use default filter lists" - Brave allows you to select additional content filters within the internal `brave://adblock` page. We advise against using this feature; instead, keep the default filter lists. Using extra lists will make you stand out from other Brave users and may also increase attack surface if there is an exploit in Brave and a malicious rule is added to one of the lists you use. + ??? предупреждение «Дополнительные фильтры» + Brave позволяет вам выбрать дополнительные фильтры на внутренней странице `brave://adblock`. Мы не рекомендуем использовать эту функцию; вместо этого оставьте списки фильтров по умолчанию. Использование дополнительных фильтров выделит вас среди других пользователей Brave, а также может увеличить площадь атаки, если в Brave есть эксплойт и вредоносное правило будет добавлено в один из используемых вами списков. -- [x] Select **Upgrade connections to HTTPS** -- [x] Select **Always use secure connections** -- [x] (Optional) Select **Block Scripts** (1) -- [x] Select **Strict, may break sites** under **Block fingerprinting** +- [x] Выберите **Переключаться на HTTPS** +- [x] Выберите **Всегда использовать безопасные соединения** +- [x] (Опционально) Выберите **Блокировать скрипты** (1) +- [x] Выберите **Строго, может нарушать работу сайтов** в **Блокировать определение отпечатков**
-1. This option provides functionality similar to uBlock Origin's advanced [blocking modes](https://github.com/gorhill/uBlock/wiki/Blocking-mode) or the [NoScript](https://noscript.net/) extension. +1. Эта опция обеспечивает функциональность, аналогичную расширенным [режимам блокировки](https://github.com/gorhill/uBlock/wiki/Blocking-mode) uBlock Origin или расширения [NoScript](https://noscript.net/). -##### Clear browsing data +##### Очистить историю -- [x] Select **Clear data on exit** +- [x] Выберите **Удалять данные при выходе** -##### Блокировка отслеживания через социальные сети +##### Блокировка соцсетей -- [ ] Отключите все компоненты социальных сетей +- [ ] Отключите все переключатели в этой секции -##### Другие настройки приватности +##### Другие настройки конфиденциальности
-- [x] Select **Disable non-proxied UDP** under [WebRTC IP Handling Policy](https://support.brave.com/hc/en-us/articles/360017989132-How-do-I-change-my-Privacy-Settings-#webrtc) -- [ ] Uncheck **Allow sites to check if you have payment methods saved** -- [ ] Uncheck **IPFS Gateway** (1) -- [x] Select **Close tabs on exit** -- [ ] Uncheck **Allow privacy-preserving product analytics (P3A)** -- [ ] Uncheck **Automatically send diagnostic reports** -- [ ] Uncheck **Automatically send daily usage ping to Brave** +- [x] Выберите **Отключить непроксируемый протокол UDP** в [Политика обработки IP WebRTC](https://support.brave.com/hc/en-us/articles/360017989132-How-do-I-change-my-Privacy-Settings-#webrtc) +- [ ] Отключите **Разрешить сайтам проверять наличие сохраненных способов оплаты** +- [ ] Отключите **Шлюз IPFS** (1) +- [x] Включите **Закрывать вкладки при входе** +- [ ] Отключите **Разрешить выполнение аналитики продукта, не нарушающей конфеденциальности** +- [ ] Отключите **Автоматически отправлять данные диагностики** +- [ ] Отключите **Автоматически отправлять ежедневные данные PING в Brave**
-1. InterPlanetary File System (IPFS) is a decentralized, peer-to-peer network for storing and sharing data in a distributed filesystem. Unless you use the feature, disable it. +1. Interplanetary File System (IPFS) - это децентрализованная, peer-to-peer сеть для хранения и обмена данными в распределенной файловой системе. Если вы не используете эту функцию, отключите ее. -#### Brave Sync +#### Синхронизация [Brave Sync](https://support.brave.com/hc/en-us/articles/360059793111-Understanding-Brave-Sync) позволяет синхронизировать данные браузера (историю, закладки и т. д.) между несколькими устройствами без необходимости создавать аккаунт, а также защищает их при помощи E2EE. @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ If you use iCloud with Advanced Data Protection disabled, we also recommend chec [:octicons-info-16:](https://kb.adguard.com/ios){ .card-link title=Документация} [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdguardForiOS){ .card-link title="Исходный код" } - ??? downloads + ??? скачать - [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/apple-store/id1047223162) @@ -205,22 +205,22 @@ If you use iCloud with Advanced Data Protection disabled, we also recommend chec ## Критерии -**Please note we are not affiliated with any of the projects we recommend.** In addition to [our standard criteria](about/criteria.md), we have developed a clear set of requirements to allow us to provide objective recommendations. We suggest you familiarize yourself with this list before choosing to use a project, and conduct your own research to ensure it's the right choice for you. +**Обратите внимание, что у нас нет связей ни с одним проектом, который мы рекомендуем.** В дополнение к [нашим стандартным критериям](about/criteria.md) мы разработали четкий набор требований, позволяющий давать объективные рекомендации. Мы рекомендуем вам ознакомиться с этим списком, прежде чем выбрать продукт, и провести собственное исследование, чтобы убедиться в правильности своего выбора. -!!! Для уменьшения этой угрозы рассмотрите возможность самостоятельного хостинга. +!!! пример "Это новая секция" - We are working on establishing defined criteria for every section of our site, and this may be subject to change. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. Мы учитываем и обсуждаем много факторов, перед тем как рекомендовать какой-то проект, и документирование каждого из них ещё не завершено. + Мы сейчас работаем над установлением точных критериев для каждого раздела нашего сайта, поэтому они могут поменяться в будущем. If you have any questions about our criteria, please [ask on our forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/latest) and don't assume we didn't consider something when making our recommendations if it is not listed here. Мы учитываем и обсуждаем много факторов, перед тем как рекомендовать какой-то проект, и документирование каждого из них ещё не завершено. ### Минимальные требования к сервисам -- Must support automatic updates. -- Must receive engine updates in 0-1 days from upstream release. -- Any changes required to make the browser more privacy-respecting should not negatively impact user experience. -- Android browsers must use the Chromium engine. - - Unfortunately, Mozilla GeckoView is still less secure than Chromium on Android. - - iOS browsers are limited to WebKit. +- Должен поддерживать автоматические обновления. +- Должен получать обновления движка в течение 0-1 дня после релиза в upstream. +- Любые изменения, необходимые для того, чтобы браузер больше соблюдал конфиденциальность, не должны негативно влиять на опыт использования. +- Браузеры для Android должны использовать движок Chromium. + - К сожалению, Mozilla GeckoView все еще менее безопасен, чем Chromium на Android. + - Браузеры для iOS ограничены использованием WebKit. -### Extension Criteria +### Критерии для расширений -- Must not replicate built-in browser or OS functionality. -- Must directly impact user privacy, i.e. must not simply provide information. +- Не должны копировать встроенную функциональность браузера или ОС. +- Должны непосредственно влиять на конфиденциальность пользователя, т.е. не просто предоставлять информацию. diff --git a/i18n/ru/passwords.md b/i18n/ru/passwords.md index 9a765a98..5a16faea 100644 --- a/i18n/ru/passwords.md +++ b/i18n/ru/passwords.md @@ -177,9 +177,9 @@ Bitwarden также имеет функцию [Bitwarden Send](https://bitwarde **1Password** — это менеджер паролей с акцентом на безопасность и простоту использования, который позволяет хранить пароли, кредитные карты, лицензии на программное обеспечение и любую другую конфиденциальную информацию в надежном цифровом хранилище. Ваши данные хранятся на серверах 1Password за [ежемесячную плату](https://1password.com/ru/sign-up/). 1Password регулярно проходит [независимые проверки на безопасность](https://support.1password.com/security-assessments/) и обеспечивает прекрасную поддержку клиентов. 1Password имеет закрытый исходный код, но безопасность продукта подробно описана в их [вайт пейпере по безопасности](https://1passwordstatic.com/files/security/1password-white-paper.pdf). - [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://1password.com/){ .md-button .md-button--primary } - [:octicons-eye-16:](https://1password.com/legal/privacy/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" } - [:octicons-info-16:](https://support.1password.com/){ .card-link title=Documentation} + [:octicons-home-16: Домашняя страница](https://1password.com/){ .md-button .md-button--primary } + [:octicons-eye-16:](https://1password.com/ru/legal/privacy/){ .card-link title="Политика конфиденциальности" } + [:octicons-info-16:](https://support.1password.com/ru/){ .card-link title=Документация} ??? downloads "Скачать" diff --git a/i18n/ru/tor.md b/i18n/ru/tor.md index 36294abb..af7cd5e9 100644 --- a/i18n/ru/tor.md +++ b/i18n/ru/tor.md @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ --- -meta_title: "Сеть и Браузер Tor: Анонимный интернет сёрфинг - Privacy Guides" +meta_title: "Tor Browser and Network: Anonymous Web Browsing - Privacy Guides" title: "Сеть Tor" icon: simple/torproject description: Защитите свой интернет-сёрфинг от посторонних глаз, используя сеть Tor - безопасную сеть, обходящую цензуру. @@ -8,11 +8,11 @@ schema: - "@context": http://schema.org "@type": SoftwareApplication - name: Браузер Tor + name: Tor Browser image: /assets/img/browsers/tor.svg url: https://www.torproject.org - sameAs: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tor_(network) - applicationCategory: Web Browser + sameAs: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tor + applicationCategory: Браузер operatingSystem: - Windows - macOS @@ -25,56 +25,50 @@ schema: ![Tor logo](assets/img/self-contained-networks/tor.svg){ align=right } -The **Tor** network is a group of volunteer-operated servers that allows you to connect for free and improve your privacy and security on the Internet. Individuals and organizations can also share information over the Tor network with ".onion hidden services" without compromising their privacy. Because Tor traffic is difficult to block and trace, Tor is an effective censorship circumvention tool. +Сеть **Tor** - это группа серверов, управляемых волонтёрами, которая позволяет вам бесплатно подключаться к сети и повышать уровень конфиденциальности и безопасности в интернете. Частные лица и организации также могут делиться информацией через сеть Tor с помощью "скрытых сервисов .onion" без ущерба для своей конфиденциальности. Поскольку трафик Tor сложно заблокировать и отследить, Tor является эффективным инструментом обхода цензуры. -[:octicons-home-16:](https://www.torproject.org){ .card-link title=Homepage } -[:simple-torbrowser:](http://2gzyxa5ihm7nsggfxnu52rck2vv4rvmdlkiu3zzui5du4xyclen53wid.onion){ .card-link title="Onion Service" } -[:octicons-info-16:](https://tb-manual.torproject.org/){ .card-link title=Documentation} -[:octicons-code-16:](https://gitweb.torproject.org/tor.git){ .card-link title="Source Code" } -[:octicons-heart-16:](https://donate.torproject.org/){ .card-link title=Contribute } +[:octicons-home-16:](https://www.torproject.org){ .card-link title=Домашняя страница } +[:simple-torbrowser:](http://2gzyxa5ihm7nsggfxnu52rck2vv4rvmdlkiu3zzui5du4xyclen53wid.onion){ .card-link title="Onion Ресурс" } +[:octicons-info-16:](https://tb-manual.torproject.org/){ .card-link title=Документация } +[:octicons-code-16:](https://gitweb.torproject.org/tor.git){ .card-link title="Исходный код" } +[:octicons-heart-16:](https://donate.torproject.org/){ .card-link title=Внести вклад} -Tor works by routing your internet traffic through those volunteer-operated servers, instead of making a direct connection to the site you're trying to visit. This obfuscates where the traffic is coming from, and no server in the connection path is able to see the full path of where the traffic is coming from and going to, meaning even the servers you are using to connect cannot break your anonymity. +Tor работает, направляя ваш трафик через эти серверы, управляемые волонтёрами, вместо прямого соединения с сайтом, который вы пытаетесь посетить. Это скрывает, откуда идет трафик, и ни один сервер на пути соединения не может увидеть полный путь того, откуда и куда идет трафик, то есть даже серверы, которые вы используете для подключения, не могут нарушить вашу анонимность. -[Detailed Tor Overview :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](advanced/tor-overview.md ""){.md-button} +[Подробный обзор Tor :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](advanced/tor-overview.md ""){.md-button} -## Connecting to Tor +## Подключение к Tor -There are a variety of ways to connect to the Tor network from your device, the most commonly used being the **Tor Browser**, a fork of Firefox designed for anonymous browsing for desktop computers and Android. In addition to the apps listed below, there are also operating systems designed specifically to connect to the Tor network such as [Whonix](desktop.md#whonix) on [Qubes OS](desktop.md#qubes-os), which provide even greater security and protections than the standard Tor Browser. +Существует множество способов подключения к сети Tor с вашего устройства, наиболее распространенным из которых является **Tor Browser**, форк Firefox, предназначенный для анонимного просмотра веб-страниц на настольных компьютерах и Android. Помимо перечисленных ниже приложений, существуют также операционные системы, разработанные специально для подключения к сети Tor, такие как [Whonix](desktop.md#whonix) или [Qubes OS](desktop.md#qubes-os), которые обеспечивают еще большую безопасность и защиту, чем стандартный Tor Browser. -### Браузер Tor +### Tor Browser !!! recommendation - ![Tor Browser logo](assets/img/browsers/tor.svg){ align=right } + ![Логотип Tor Browser](assets/img/browsers/tor.svg){ align=right } - **Tor Browser** is the choice if you need anonymity, as it provides you with access to the Tor network and bridges, and it includes default settings and extensions that are automatically configured by the default security levels: *Standard*, *Safer* and *Safest*. + **Tor Browser** - это выбор, если вам нужна анонимность, поскольку он предоставляет доступ к сети Tor и мостам, а также включает в себя настройки и расширения, которые автоматически конфигурируются по выбранным уровням безопасности: *Обычный*, *Высокий* и *Высший*. - [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://www.torproject.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary } - [:simple-torbrowser:](http://2gzyxa5ihm7nsggfxnu52rck2vv4rvmdlkiu3zzui5du4xyclen53wid.onion){ .card-link title="Onion Service" } - [:octicons-info-16:](https://tb-manual.torproject.org/){ .card-link title=Documentation } - [:octicons-code-16:](https://gitweb.torproject.org/tor-browser.git/){ .card-link title="Source Code" } - [:octicons-heart-16:](https://donate.torproject.org/){ .card-link title=Contribute } + [:octicons-home-16: Домашняя страница](https://www.torproject.org/ru/){ .md-button .md-button--primary } + [:simple-torbrowser:](http://2gzyxa5ihm7nsggfxnu52rck2vv4rvmdlkiu3zzui5du4xyclen53wid.onion){ .card-link title="Onion ресурс" } + [:octicons-info-16:](https://tb-manual.torproject.org/ru/){ .card-link title=Документация } + [:octicons-code-16:](https://gitweb.torproject.org/tor-browser.git/){ .card-link title="Исходный код" } + [:octicons-heart-16:](https://donate.torproject.org/){ .card-link title=Поддержать } - ??? downloads + ??? загрузить - [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.torproject.torbrowser) - - [:simple-android: Android](https://www.torproject.org/download/#android) - - [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://www.torproject.org/download/) - - [:simple-apple: macOS](https://www.torproject.org/download/) - - [:simple-linux: Linux](https://www.torproject.org/download/) + - [:simple-android: Android](https://www.torproject.org/ru/download/#android) + - [:simple-windows11: Windows](https://www.torproject.org/ru/download/) + - [:simple-apple: macOS](https://www.torproject.org/ru/download/) + - [:simple-linux: Linux](https://www.torproject.org/ru/download/) - [:simple-freebsd: FreeBSD](https://www.freshports.org/security/tor) -!!! recommendation +!!! осторожно - You should **never** install any additional extensions on Tor Browser or edit `about:config` settings, including the ones we suggest for Firefox. downloads - - - [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://www.mozilla.org/firefox/windows) - - [:fontawesome-brands-apple: macOS](https://www.mozilla.org/firefox/mac) - - [:fontawesome-brands-linux: Linux](https://www.mozilla.org/firefox/linux) - - [:pg-flathub: Flatpak](https://flathub.org/apps/details/org.mozilla.firefox) - - [:fontawesome-brands-git: Source](https://hg.mozilla.org/mozilla-central) + Вам **никогда** не следует устанавливать дополнительные расширения для Tor Browser или редактировать настройки `about:config`, включая те, которые мы предлагаем для Firefox. Расширения браузера и нестандартные настройки выделяют вас среди других пользователей сети Tor, тем самым делая уникальным ваш [fingerprint](https://support.torproject.org/ru/glossary/browser-fingerprinting/). -Этот браузер дает вам доступ к мостам Tor и \[сети Tor\](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tor_(network)), а также может быть настроен с помощью трех уровней безопасности - *Обычного*, *Высокого* и *Высшего*. Therefore, it is imperative that you do **not** modify the browser beyond the default [security levels](https://tb-manual.torproject.org/security-settings/). +Браузер Tor предназначен для предотвращения "отпечатков пальцев", или идентификации вас на основе конфигурации вашего браузера. Поэтому крайне важно, чтобы вы **не** изменяли браузер, помимо установленных по умолчанию [уровней безопасности](https://tb-manual.torproject.org/ru/security-settings/). ### Orbot diff --git a/i18n/zh-Hant/android.md b/i18n/zh-Hant/android.md index d82f8325..ed93394e 100644 --- a/i18n/zh-Hant/android.md +++ b/i18n/zh-Hant/android.md @@ -87,17 +87,17 @@ schema: [:octicons-info-16:](https://source.android.com/docs){ .card-link title=Documentation} [:octicons-code-16:](https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/){ .card-link title="Source Code" } -These are the Android operating systems, devices, and apps we recommend to maximize your mobile device's security and privacy. 了解更多 Android 資訊： +這些是我們推薦 Android 作業系統、設備和應用程式，最大程度地提高行動設備的安全和隱私。 了解更多 Android 資訊： [安卓概况 :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](os/android-overview.md ""){.md-button} ## AOSP 衍生品 -We recommend installing one of these custom Android operating systems on your device, listed in order of preference, depending on your device's compatibility with these operating systems. +根據設備與這些作業系統的兼容性，列出偏好順序以安裝我們推薦的某款定制 Android 作業系統。 !!! 備註 - End-of-life devices (such as GrapheneOS or CalyxOS's "extended support" devices) do not have full security patches (firmware updates) due to the OEM discontinuing support. These devices cannot be considered completely secure regardless of installed software. + 由於 OEM 停止支持，壽命終止的設備（如GrapheneOS或CalyxOS的 "延長支授 "設備）沒有完整的安全補丁（軔體更新）。 這些設備無論安裝何種軟體，都不能視為完全安全。 ### GrapheneOS @@ -106,9 +106,9 @@ We recommend installing one of these custom Android operating systems on your de ![GrapheneOS logo](assets/img/android/grapheneos.svg#only-light){ align=right } ![GrapheneOS logo](assets/img/android/grapheneos-dark.svg#only-dark){ align=right } - **GrapheneOS** is the best choice when it comes to privacy and security. + **GrapheneOS** 是隱私與安全的最佳選擇。 - GrapheneOS provides additional [security hardening](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardening_(computing)) and privacy improvements. It has a [hardened memory allocator](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/hardened_malloc), network and sensor permissions, and various other [security features](https://grapheneos.org/features). GrapheneOS also comes with full firmware updates and signed builds, so verified boot is fully supported. + GrapheneOS 提供額外的 [安全加固](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardening_(computing)) 與隱私改善。 它有 [加固的記憶體分配器](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/hardened_malloc)、網路、感應許可與各類[安全功能](https://grapheneos.org/features). GrapheneOS 還帶有完整的軔體更新與已簽名的建置版本，因此完全支援 verified boot。 [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://grapheneos.org/){ .md-button .md-button--primary } [:octicons-eye-16:](https://grapheneos.org/faq#privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" } @@ -116,11 +116,11 @@ We recommend installing one of these custom Android operating systems on your de [:octicons-code-16:](https://grapheneos.org/source){ .card-link title="Source Code" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://grapheneos.org/donate){ .card-link title=Contribute } -GrapheneOS supports [Sandboxed Google Play](https://grapheneos.org/usage#sandboxed-google-play), which runs [Google Play Services](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Play_Services) fully sandboxed like any other regular app. This means you can take advantage of most Google Play Services, such as [push notifications](https://firebase.google.com/docs/cloud-messaging/), while giving you full control over their permissions and access, and while containing them to a specific [work profile](os/android-overview.md#work-profile) or [user profile](os/android-overview.md#user-profiles) of your choice. +GrapheneOS 支援 [Sandboxed Google Play](https://grapheneos.org/usage#sandboxed-google-play), 它可以像其它普通應用一樣在沙盒中執行[Google Play 服務](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Play_Services) 。 這意味著您將可以利用大多數 Google Play 服務，如 [推送通知](https://firebase.google.com/docs/cloud-messaging/)，完全控制其權限和訪問，同時將其包含所選的特定 [工作設定檔](os/android-overview.md#work-profile) 或 [用戶設定檔](os/android-overview.md#user-profiles)。 -Google Pixel phones are the only devices that currently meet GrapheneOS's [hardware security requirements](https://grapheneos.org/faq#device-support). +Google Pixel 手機是目前唯一符合 GrapheneOS [硬體安全要求](https://grapheneos.org/faq#device-support)的設備。 -[Why we recommend GrapheneOS over CalyxOS :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/04/21/grapheneos-or-calyxos/ ""){.md-button} +[為何我們推薦 GrapheneOS 而非 CalyxOS :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/04/21/grapheneos-or-calyxos/ ""){.md-button} ### DivestOS @@ -128,8 +128,8 @@ Google Pixel phones are the only devices that currently meet GrapheneOS's [hardw ![DivestOS logo](assets/img/android/divestos.svg){ align=right } - **DivestOS** is a soft-fork of [LineageOS](https://lineageos.org/). - DivestOS inherits many [supported devices](https://divestos.org/index.php?page=devices&base=LineageOS) from LineageOS. It has signed builds, making it possible to have [verified boot](https://source.android.com/security/verifiedboot) on some non-Pixel devices. + **DivestOS** 是 [LineageOS](https://lineageos.org/)的分支。 + DivestOS 從 LineageOS 繼承了許多[支援的設備](https://divestos.org/index.php?page=devices&base=LineageOS)。 它具有簽名的建置，因此可在某些非 Pixel 設備上執行 [verified boot](https://source.android.com/security/verifiedboot)。 [:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://divestos.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary } [:simple-torbrowser:](http://divestoseb5nncsydt7zzf5hrfg44md4bxqjs5ifcv4t7gt7u6ohjyyd.onion){ .card-link title="Onion Service" } @@ -138,62 +138,62 @@ Google Pixel phones are the only devices that currently meet GrapheneOS's [hardw [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/divested-mobile){ .card-link title="Source Code" } [:octicons-heart-16:](https://divested.dev/index.php?page=donate){ .card-link title=Contribute } -DivestOS has automated kernel vulnerability ([CVE](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Vulnerabilities_and_Exposures)) [patching](https://gitlab.com/divested-mobile/cve_checker), fewer proprietary blobs, and a custom [hosts](https://divested.dev/index.php?page=dnsbl) file. Its hardened WebView, [Mulch](https://gitlab.com/divested-mobile/mulch), enables [CFI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Control-flow_integrity) for all architectures and [network state partitioning](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Privacy/State_Partitioning), and receives out-of-band updates. DivestOS also includes kernel patches from GrapheneOS and enables all available kernel security features via [defconfig hardening](https://github.com/Divested-Mobile/DivestOS-Build/blob/master/Scripts/Common/Functions.sh#L758). All kernels newer than version 3.4 include full page [sanitization](https://lwn.net/Articles/334747/) and all ~22 Clang-compiled kernels have [`-ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero`](https://reviews.llvm.org/D54604?id=174471) enabled. +DivestOS 有自動內核弱點 ([CVE](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Vulnerabilities_and_Exposures)) [補丁](https://gitlab.com/divested-mobile/cve_checker)、更少的商業專用 blobs 與自定的 [hosts](https://divested.dev/index.php?page=dnsbl) 檔案。 其加固的 WebView, [Mulch](https://gitlab.com/divested-mobile/mulch)，能使 [CFI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Control-flow_integrity) 用在所有架構和 [網路狀態分區](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Privacy/State_Partitioning)，且接收額外更新。 DivestOS 還包括來自GrapheneOS 內核補丁，並通過 [defconfig hardening](https://github.com/Divested-Mobile/DivestOS-Build/blob/master/Scripts/Common/Functions.sh#L758)，開啟所有可用的內核安全功能。 3.4 版之後更新的內核都包括全頁[淨化](https://lwn.net/Articles/334747/) ，所有 ~22 Clang 編譯的內核都啟用了 [`-ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero`](https://reviews.llvm.org/D54604?id=174471)。 -DivestOS implements some system hardening patches originally developed for GrapheneOS. DivestOS 16.0 and higher implements GrapheneOS's [`INTERNET`](https://developer.android.com/training/basics/network-ops/connecting) and SENSORS permission toggle, [hardened memory allocator](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/hardened_malloc), [exec-spawning](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/04/21/grapheneos-or-calyxos/#additional-hardening), [JNI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_Native_Interface) [constification](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Const_(computer_programming)), and partial [bionic](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bionic_(software)) hardening patchsets. 17.1 and higher features GrapheneOS's per-network full [MAC randomization](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC_address#Randomization) option, [`ptrace_scope`](https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/LSM/Yama.html) control, and automatic reboot/Wi-Fi/Bluetooth [timeout options](https://grapheneos.org/features). +DivestOS 實現了一些最初為 GrapheneOS 開發的系統加固補丁。 DivestOS 16.0以上版本實現了 GrapheneOS [`網際網路`](https://developer.android.com/training/basics/network-ops/connecting) 和感應權限切換， [固化記憶體分配器](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/hardened_malloc)， [exec-spawning](https://blog.privacyguides.org/2022/04/21/grapheneos-or-calyxos/#additional-hardening)， [JNI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_Native_Interface) [constification](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Const_(computer_programming))，以及部分 [bionic](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bionic_(software)) 固化補丁集。 17.1 之後的 GrapheneOS 支援完整 [MAC 隨機化](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC_address#Randomization) 選項， [`ptrace_scope`](https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/LSM/Yama.html) 控制，以及自動重啟/Wi-Fi/藍牙 [超時選項](https://grapheneos.org/features)。 -DivestOS uses F-Droid as its default app store. Normally, we would recommend avoiding F-Droid due to its numerous [security issues](#f-droid). However, doing so on DivestOS isn't viable; the developers update their apps via their own F-Droid repositories ([DivestOS Official](https://divestos.org/fdroid/official/?fingerprint=E4BE8D6ABFA4D9D4FEEF03CDDA7FF62A73FD64B75566F6DD4E5E577550BE8467) and [DivestOS WebView](https://divestos.org/fdroid/webview/?fingerprint=FB426DA1750A53D7724C8A582B4D34174E64A84B38940E5D5A802E1DFF9A40D2)). We recommend disabling the official F-Droid app and using [Neo Store](https://github.com/NeoApplications/Neo-Store/) with the DivestOS repositories enabled to keep those components up to date. For other apps, our recommended methods of obtaining them still apply. +DivestOS 以 F-Droid 為預設的應用下載服務。 通常我們建議避免使用 F-Droid，它有不少[安全問題](#f-droid)。 然而 DivestOS 這樣卻不可行，開發者透過 ([DivestOS 官方](https://divestos.org/fdroid/official/?fingerprint=E4BE8D6ABFA4D9D4FEEF03CDDA7FF62A73FD64B75566F6DD4E5E577550BE8467) 與 [DivestOS WebView](https://divestos.org/fdroid/webview/?fingerprint=FB426DA1750A53D7724C8A582B4D34174E64A84B38940E5D5A802E1DFF9A40D2))的 F-Droid 存取庫來更新他們的應用程式。 我們建議禁用官方 F-Droid 應用，並使用 [Neo Store](https://github.com/NeoApplications/Neo-Store/) ，啟用DivestOS 存取庫，以保持這些組件為最新。 至於其它應用，我們建議的獲取方式仍適用。 !!! 警告 - DivestOS firmware update [status](https://gitlab.com/divested-mobile/firmware-empty/-/blob/master/STATUS) and quality control varies across the devices it supports. We still recommend GrapheneOS depending on your device's compatibility. For other devices, DivestOS is a good alternative. + DivestOS 軔體更新 [status](https://gitlab.com/divested-mobile/firmware-empty/-/blob/master/STATUS)和品管依所支援的設備不同而異。 雖取決於設備的兼容性，我们仍推薦 GrapheneOS。 對其它設備，DivestOS 是不錯的選項。 - Not all of the supported devices have verified boot, and some perform it better than others. + 並非所有支援設備都可 verified boot，某些設備的表現較好。 ## Android 設備 -When purchasing a device, we recommend getting one as new as possible. The software and firmware of mobile devices are only supported for a limited time, so buying new extends that lifespan as much as possible. +選購設備時，建議儘可能挑選較新的設備。 行動設備的軟體和軔體只支持時間有期限，因此購買新上市的設備可以盡可能地延長其支援壽命。 -Avoid buying phones from mobile network operators. These often have a **locked bootloader** and do not support [OEM unlocking](https://source.android.com/devices/bootloader/locking_unlocking). These phone variants will prevent you from installing any kind of alternative Android distribution. +避免從電信行動營運商購置手機。 它們往往 **鎖定 bootloader** 也不支援 [OEM 解鎖](https://source.android.com/devices/bootloader/locking_unlocking)。 這類手機變體阻止安裝任何替代的 Android 發行版。 -Be very **careful** about buying second hand phones from online marketplaces. Always check the reputation of the seller. If the device is stolen, there's a possibility of [IMEI blacklisting](https://www.gsma.com/security/resources/imei-blacklisting/). There is also a risk involved with you being associated with the activity of the previous owner. +從網路市集購買二手手機必須要非常**小心**。 請檢查賣家的信譽 如果是失竊的設備，有可能被列為 [IMEI 黑名單](https://www.gsma.com/security/resources/imei-blacklisting/)。 前一位持有者的活動發生關係也將有風險。 -A few more tips regarding Android devices and operating system compatibility: +對於 Android 設備與作業系統相容有一些提示: -- Do not buy devices that have reached or are near their end-of-life, additional firmware updates must be provided by the manufacturer. -- Do not buy preloaded LineageOS or /e/ OS phones or any Android phones without proper [Verified Boot](https://source.android.com/security/verifiedboot) support and firmware updates. These devices also have no way for you to check whether they've been tampered with. -- In short, if a device or Android distribution is not listed here, there is probably a good reason. Check out our [forum](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/) to find details! +- 不要購買已經達到或接近其支援壽命的設備，額外的軔體更新必須由製造商提供。 +- 不要購買預裝 LineageOS 或/e/OS 或是無適當 [Verified Boot](https://source.android.com/security/verifiedboot) 支持和軔體更新的 Android 手機。 這些設備沒辦檢查是否曾遭篡改。 +- 簡而言之，如果這裏沒列出某設備或 Android 發行版，都是有原因的。 請查看 [本站論壇 ](https://discuss.privacyguides.net/) 了解詳情! ### Google Pixel -Google Pixel phones are the **only** devices we recommend for purchase. Pixel phones have stronger hardware security than any other Android devices currently on the market, due to proper AVB support for third-party operating systems and Google's custom [Titan](https://security.googleblog.com/2021/10/pixel-6-setting-new-standard-for-mobile.html) security chips acting as the Secure Element. +Google Pixel 是**唯一** 推薦的手機。 由於對第三方作業系統的適當AVB 支持和 Google 定制的 [Titan](https://security.googleblog.com/2021/10/pixel-6-setting-new-standard-for-mobile.html) 安全晶片為安全元件，Pixel 硬體安全性比目前市場上其他 Android 設備強。 !!! recommendation - ![Google Pixel 6](assets/img/android/google-pixel.png){ align=right } + ![ Google Pixel 6](assets/img/android/google-pixel.png){ align=right } - **Google Pixel** devices are known to have good security and properly support [Verified Boot](https://source.android.com/security/verifiedboot), even when installing custom operating systems. + 眾所周知，** Google Pixel**設備具有良好安全性，支持[Verified Boot](https://source.android.com/security/verifiedboot)，即使安裝自定義作業系統時也是如此。 - Beginning with the **Pixel 6** and **6 Pro**, Pixel devices receive a minimum of 5 years of guaranteed security updates, ensuring a much longer lifespan compared to the 2-4 years competing OEMs typically offer. + 從**Pixel 6**和**6 Pro**開始，Pixel 設備至少有 5年的安全更新保證，確保其使用壽命比其他競爭OEM 廠商 2-4年長得多。 [:material-shopping: Store](https://store.google.com/category/phones){ .md-button .md-button--primary } -Secure Elements like the Titan M2 are more limited than the processor's Trusted Execution Environment used by most other phones as they are only used for secrets storage, hardware attestation, and rate limiting, not for running "trusted" programs. Phones without a Secure Element have to use the TEE for *all* of those functions, resulting in a larger attack surface. +Titan M2 這類安全元件比大多數其他手機處理器的可信執行環境更為有限，因為Titan M2 只用於秘密存儲、硬體證明和速率限制，而不是用於運行 "可信 "程式。 沒有安全元件的手機必須使用 TEE *執行所有這些功能* ，從而導致更大的攻擊面。 -Google Pixel phones use a TEE OS called Trusty which is [open-source](https://source.android.com/security/trusty#whyTrusty), unlike many other phones. +Google Pixel 手機使用名為Trusty 的 TEE 作業系統，它是 [開源](https://source.android.com/security/trusty#whyTrusty)，與其他許多手機不同。 -The installation of GrapheneOS on a Pixel phone is easy with their [web installer](https://grapheneos.org/install/web). If you don't feel comfortable doing it yourself and are willing to spend a bit of extra money, check out the [NitroPhone](https://shop.nitrokey.com/shop) as they come preloaded with GrapheneOS from the reputable [Nitrokey](https://www.nitrokey.com/about) company. +Pixel 手機很容易安裝 GrapheneOS 只需依其 [網頁安裝程式](https://grapheneos.org/install/web)即可。 如果不敢自行安裝願意多花一點錢，可以看看 [NitroPhone](https://shop.nitrokey.com/shop) ，它們預裝 GrapheneOS，來自著名的 [Nitrokey](https://www.nitrokey.com/about) 公司。 -A few more tips for purchasing a Google Pixel: +購買 Google Pixel 的一些提醒: -- If you're after a bargain on a Pixel device, we suggest buying an "**a**" model, just after the next flagship is released. Discounts are usually available because Google will be trying to clear their stock. -- Consider price beating options and specials offered at physical stores. -- Look at online community bargain sites in your country. These can alert you to good sales. -- Google provides a list showing the [support cycle](https://support.google.com/nexus/answer/4457705) for each one of their devices. The price per day for a device can be calculated as: $\text{Cost} \over \text {EOL Date}-\text{Current Date}$, meaning that the longer use of the device the lower cost per day. +- 如果想買便宜的 Pixel 設備，建議購買"**a**"型號，其為旗艦機發布後的預算款。 通常會有折扣，因為 Google 會出清庫存。 +- 考慮在實體商店提供折扣與特價的商品。 +- 找找國內線上折扣社區的網站。 這些可提醒有好的商品。 +- Google 提供一份其設備 [支援週期](https://support.google.com/nexus/answer/4457705)的列表清單。 設備每日價格可以計算為: $\text{Cost} \over \text {EOL Date}-\text{Current Date}$，意味著設備使用時間越長，每天的費用越低。 ## 一般應用 -We recommend a wide variety of Android apps throughout this site. The apps listed here are Android-exclusive and specifically enhance or replace key system functionality. +我們在網站上推薦了各種各樣的 Android 應用。 這裡列出的應用程式是 Android 專用、特別加強或取代重要系統功能。 ### Shelter @@ -201,9 +201,9 @@ We recommend a wide variety of Android apps throughout this site. The apps liste ![Shelter logo](assets/img/android/shelter.svg){ align=right } - **Shelter** is an app that helps you leverage Android's Work Profile functionality to isolate or duplicate apps on your device. + **Shelter** 有助於利用 Android 工作設定檔功能隔離或複制設備上的應用程式。. - Shelter supports blocking contact search cross profiles and sharing files across profiles via the default file manager ([DocumentsUI](https://source.android.com/devices/architecture/modular-system/documentsui)). + Shelter 阻止聯繫人利用默認檔案管理器([DocumentsUI](https://source.android.com/devices/architecture/modular-system/documentsui))作跨設定檔搜尋與共享檔案 。 [:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://gitea.angry.im/PeterCxy/Shelter#shelter){ .md-button .md-button--primary } [:octicons-code-16:](https://gitea.angry.im/PeterCxy/Shelter){ .card-link title="Source Code" } @@ -211,9 +211,9 @@ We recommend a wide variety of Android apps throughout this site. The apps liste !!! 警告 - Shelter is recommended over [Insular](https://secure-system.gitlab.io/Insular/) and [Island](https://github.com/oasisfeng/island) as it supports [contact search blocking](https://secure-system.gitlab.io/Insular/faq.html). + 推薦使用 Shelter 取代[Insular](https://secure-system.gitlab.io/Insular/)和 [Island](https://github.com/oasisfeng/island)，因為 Shelter 支持[聯繫人搜索屏蔽](https://secure-system.gitlab.io/Insular/faq.html)。 - When using Shelter, you are placing complete trust in its developer, as Shelter acts as a [Device Admin](https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/admin/device-admin) to create the Work Profile, and it has extensive access to the data stored within the Work Profile. + 當使用 Shelter 時，將信任置於其開發者，Shelter 作為[設備管理員](https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/admin/device-admin)來創建工作設定檔，它有大量權限訪問存儲在工作設定檔的資料。 ### Auditor @@ -236,17 +236,17 @@ We recommend a wide variety of Android apps throughout this site. The apps liste - [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/Auditor/releases) - [:material-cube-outline: GrapheneOS App Store](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/Apps/releases) -Auditor performs attestation and intrusion detection by: +Auditor 通過下列方式鑑證和入侵檢測。 - Using a [Trust On First Use (TOFU)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trust_on_first_use) model between an *auditor* and *auditee*, the pair establish a private key in the [hardware-backed keystore](https://source.android.com/security/keystore/) of the *Auditor*. - The *auditor* can either be another instance of the Auditor app or the [Remote Attestation Service](https://attestation.app). - The *auditor* records the current state and configuration of the *auditee*. -- Should tampering with the operating system of the *auditee* happen after the pairing is complete, the auditor will be aware of the change in the device state and configurations. -- You will be alerted to the change. +- 如果在配對完成後發生篡改 *審計對象的作業系統* ，審計人員將意識到設備狀態和配置的變化。 +- 您會被提醒注意此一變化。 -No personally identifiable information is submitted to the attestation service. We recommend that you sign up with an anonymous account and enable remote attestation for continuous monitoring. +沒有個人識別資料被提交給證明服務。 建議使用匿名帳戶註冊，並啟用遠程認證，以進行持續監控。 -If your [threat model](basics/threat-modeling.md) requires privacy, you could consider using [Orbot](tor.md#orbot) or a VPN to hide your IP address from the attestation service. To make sure that your hardware and operating system is genuine, [perform local attestation](https://grapheneos.org/install/web#verifying-installation) immediately after the device has been installed and prior to any internet connection. +如果您的 [威脅模型](basics/threat-modeling.md) 需要隱私，可以考慮使用 [Orbot](tor.md#orbot) 或VPN，從證明服務中隱藏 IP地址。 為了確保硬體和作業系統真實， [，在設備安裝後連上網際網路之前，立即進行本地認證](https://grapheneos.org/install/web#verifying-installation)。 ### 安全相機 @@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ Main privacy features include: **Secure PDF Viewer** is a PDF viewer based on [pdf.js](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PDF.js) that doesn't require any permissions. The PDF is fed into a [sandboxed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandbox_(software_development)) [webview](https://developer.android.com/guide/webapps/webview). This means that it doesn't require permission directly to access content or files. - [Content-Security-Policy](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content_Security_Policy) is used to enforce that the JavaScript and styling properties within the WebView are entirely static content. + [內容安全政策](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content_Security_Policy)用來強制要求 WebView 內的JavaScript 和造型屬性需全為靜態內容。 [:octicons-repo-16: Repository](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/PdfViewer){ .md-button .md-button--primary } [:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/PdfViewer){ .card-link title="Source Code" } @@ -305,11 +305,11 @@ Main privacy features include: ### GrapheneOS App Store -GrapheneOS's app store is available on [GitHub](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/Apps/releases). It supports Android 12 and above and is capable of updating itself. The app store has standalone applications built by the GrapheneOS project such as the [Auditor](https://attestation.app/), [Camera](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/Camera), and [PDF Viewer](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/PdfViewer). If you are looking for these applications, we highly recommend that you get them from GrapheneOS's app store instead of the Play Store, as the apps on their store are signed by the GrapheneOS's project own signature that Google does not have access to. +GrapheneOS 應用商店可在 [GitHub](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/Apps/releases)找到。 It supports Android 12 and above and is capable of updating itself. The app store has standalone applications built by the GrapheneOS project such as the [Auditor](https://attestation.app/), [Camera](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/Camera), and [PDF Viewer](https://github.com/GrapheneOS/PdfViewer). If you are looking for these applications, we highly recommend that you get them from GrapheneOS's app store instead of the Play Store, as the apps on their store are signed by the GrapheneOS's project own signature that Google does not have access to. ### Aurora Store -The Google Play Store requires a Google account to login which is not great for privacy. You can get around this by using an alternative client, such as Aurora Store. +Google Play商店需要登錄 Google 帳戶，這對隱私來說不是很好。 可以使用替代客戶端，如 Aurora Store 來解決這個問題。 !!! recommendation @@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ The Google Play Store requires a Google account to login which is not great for - [:simple-gitlab: GitLab](https://gitlab.com/AuroraOSS/AuroraStore/-/releases) -Aurora Store does not allow you to download paid apps with their anonymous account feature. You can optionally log in with your Google account with Aurora Store to download apps you have purchased, which does give access to the list of apps you've installed to Google, however you still benefit from not requiring the full Google Play client and Google Play Services or microG on your device. +Aurora Store不允許其匿名帳戶下載付費應用程式。 You can optionally log in with your Google account with Aurora Store to download apps you have purchased, which does give access to the list of apps you've installed to Google, however you still benefit from not requiring the full Google Play client and Google Play Services or microG on your device. ### Manually with RSS Notifications @@ -379,17 +379,17 @@ If you download APK files to install manually, you can verify their signature wi ![F-Droid 圖標](assets/img/android/f-droid.svg){ align=right width=120px } -==We do **not** currently recommend F-Droid as a way to obtain apps.== F-Droid is often recommended as an alternative to Google Play, particularly in the privacy community. The option to add third-party repositories and not be confined to Google's walled garden has led to its popularity. F-Droid additionally has [reproducible builds](https://f-droid.org/en/docs/Reproducible_Builds/) for some applications and is dedicated to free and open-source software. However, there are [notable problems](https://privsec.dev/posts/android/f-droid-security-issues/) with the official F-Droid client, their quality control, and how they build, sign, and deliver packages. +==We do **not** currently recommend F-Droid as a way to obtain apps.== F-Droid is often recommended as an alternative to Google Play, particularly in the privacy community. The option to add third-party repositories and not be confined to Google's walled garden has led to its popularity. F-Droid 另外還有 [可複制建構](https://f-droid.org/en/docs/Reproducible_Builds/) ，用於一些應用程式，並致力於自由和開源軟體。 然而，官方F-Droid 有 [不少問題](https://privsec.dev/posts/android/f-droid-security-issues/)包括客戶端應用、 品質控制、建置方式、簽署和交付套件等等。 -Due to their process of building apps, apps in the official F-Droid repository often fall behind on updates. F-Droid maintainers also reuse package IDs while signing apps with their own keys, which is not ideal as it gives the F-Droid team ultimate trust. +由於其構制應用程式的程序，F-Droid 官方資源庫中的應用程式經常在更新上落後。 F-Droid 維護者在用自己的密鑰簽署應用程式時也會重複使用套件 ID，此作法並不理想，因為這給予 F-Droid 團隊終極信任。 -Other popular third-party repositories such as [IzzyOnDroid](https://apt.izzysoft.de/fdroid/) alleviate some of these concerns. The IzzyOnDroid repository pulls builds directly from GitHub and is the next best thing to the developers' own repositories. However, it is not something that we can recommend, as apps are typically [removed](https://github.com/vfsfitvnm/ViMusic/issues/240#issuecomment-1225564446) from that respository when they make it to the main F-Droid repository. While that makes sense (since the goal of that particular repository is to host apps before they're accepted into the main F-Droid repository), it can leave you with installed apps which no longer receive updates. +其他流行的第三方資源庫，如 [IzzyOnDroid](https://apt.izzysoft.de/fdroid/) ，緩解一些擔憂。 IzzyOnDroid 存儲庫直接從 GitHub 拉取構建，是開發者自己存儲庫的下一個最好的東西。 然而，這不是我們所推薦的，當應用程式進入 F-droid 主倉庫時，通常 [就會從該倉庫刪除](https://github.com/vfsfitvnm/ViMusic/issues/240#issuecomment-1225564446)。 雖然可以理解（因為該特定倉庫的作用是應用程式在為 F-Droid 主倉庫接受之前託管工作），它可能會讓所安裝的應用程式不再收到更新。 -That said, the [F-Droid](https://f-droid.org/en/packages/) and [IzzyOnDroid](https://apt.izzysoft.de/fdroid/) repositories are home to countless apps, so they can be a useful tool to search for and discover open-source apps that you can then download through Play Store, Aurora Store, or by getting the APK directly from the developer. It is important to keep in mind that some apps in these repositories have not been updated in years and may rely on unsupported libraries, among other things, posing a potential security risk. You should use your best judgement when looking for new apps via this method. +That said, the [F-Droid](https://f-droid.org/en/packages/) and [IzzyOnDroid](https://apt.izzysoft.de/fdroid/) repositories are home to countless apps, so they can be a useful tool to search for and discover open-source apps that you can then download through Play Store, Aurora Store, or by getting the APK directly from the developer. 重要的是要記住，這些資源庫裏一些應用程式已多年未更新，可能依賴於不支援的程式庫等，構成潛在的安全風險。 使用這種方法尋找新的應用程式時，應該善用最佳判斷。 !!! 備註 - In some rare cases, the developer of an app will only distribute it through F-Droid ([Gadgetbridge](https://gadgetbridge.org/) is one example of this). If you really need an app like that, we recommend using [Neo Store](https://github.com/NeoApplications/Neo-Store/) instead of the official F-Droid app to obtain it. + 在某些罕見情況下，應用程式開發者將只通過 F-droid 發布（[Gadgetbridge](https://gadgetbridge.org/)就是一例。) 如果真需要這樣的應用程式，建議使用 [Neo Store](https://github.com/NeoApplications/Neo-Store/)，而不是從官方的 F-droid 應用程式來獲得。 ## 標準 @@ -402,8 +402,8 @@ That said, the [F-Droid](https://f-droid.org/en/packages/) and [IzzyOnDroid](htt ### 作業系統 - 必須是開源軟體。 -- Must support bootloader locking with custom AVB key support. -- Must receive major Android updates within 0-1 months of release. +- 必須支援 bootloader 鎖定與自定 AVB 密鑰支援。 +- Android 主要系統發布後的 1個月內接受更新。 - Must receive Android feature updates (minor version) within 0-14 days of release. - Must receive regular security patches within 0-5 days of release. - Must **not** be "rooted" out of the box. diff --git a/i18n/zh-Hant/email-clients.md b/i18n/zh-Hant/email-clients.md index 151dc82d..4157ab57 100644 --- a/i18n/zh-Hant/email-clients.md +++ b/i18n/zh-Hant/email-clients.md @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ cover: email-clients.png [:octicons-eye-16:](https://www.apple.com/legal/privacy/en-ww/){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" } [:octicons-info-16:](https://support.apple.com/mail){ .card-link title=Documentation} -Apple Mail has the ability to load remote content in the background or block it entirely and hide your IP address from senders on [macOS](https://support.apple.com/guide/mail/mlhl03be2866/mac) and [iOS](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/iphf084865c7/ios). +[macOS](https://support.apple.com/guide/mail/mlhl03be2866/mac) 與[iOS](https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/iphf084865c7/ios) 的Apple Mail 可在後台載入遠端內容或完全封鎖並能隱藏您的 IP 位址。 ### Canary Mail (iOS) diff --git a/includes/abbreviations.ru.txt b/includes/abbreviations.ru.txt index 584f4ab5..dd793c47 100644 --- a/includes/abbreviations.ru.txt +++ b/includes/abbreviations.ru.txt @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ *[CLI]: Интерфейс командной строки *[CSV]: Comma-Separated Values, формат таблиц *[CVE]: Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures -*[Digital Legacy]: Digital Legacy refers to features that allow you to give other people access to your data when you die +*[Цифровое наследие]: Цифровое наследие относится к функциям, которые позволяют вам предоставить другим людям доступ к вашим данным после вашей смерти *[DNSSEC]: Domain Name System Security Extensions *[DNS]: Domain Name System *[DoH]: DNS через HTTPS