---
meta_title: "The Best Password Managers to Protect Your Privacy and Security - Privacy Guides"
title: 비밀번호 관리자
icon: material/form-textbox-password
description: Password managers allow you to securely store and manage passwords and other credentials.
cover: passwords.webp
schema:
  - 
    "@context": http://schema.org
    "@type": 웹 페이지
    name: Password Manager Recommendations
    url: "./"
  - 
    "@context": http://schema.org
    "@type": SoftwareApplication
    name: Bitwarden
    image: /assets/img/password-management/bitwarden.svg
    url: https://bitwarden.com
    sameAs: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwarden
    applicationCategory: 비밀번호 관리자
    operatingSystem:
      - Windows
      - macOS
      - Linux
      - Android
      - iOS
    subjectOf:
      "@context": http://schema.org
      "@type": 웹 페이지
      url: "./"
  - 
    "@context": http://schema.org
    "@type": SoftwareApplication
    name: 1Password
    image: /assets/img/password-management/1password.svg
    url: https://1password.com
    sameAs: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1Password
    applicationCategory: 비밀번호 관리자
    operatingSystem:
      - Windows
      - macOS
      - Linux
      - Android
      - iOS
    subjectOf:
      "@context": http://schema.org
      "@type": WebPage
      url: "./"
  - 
    "@context": http://schema.org
    "@type": SoftwareApplication
    name: Proton Pass
    image: /assets/img/password-management/protonpass.svg
    url: https://proton.me/pass
    applicationCategory: 비밀번호 관리자
    operatingSystem:
      - Android
      - iOS
    subjectOf:
      "@context": http://schema.org
      "@type": WebPage
      url: "./"
  - 
    "@context": http://schema.org
    "@type": SoftwareApplication
    name: Psono
    image: /assets/img/password-management/psono.svg
    url: https://psono.com
    applicationCategory: 비밀번호 관리자
    operatingSystem:
      - Android
      - iOS
    subjectOf:
      "@context": http://schema.org
      "@type": WebPage
      url: "./"
  - 
    "@context": http://schema.org
    "@type": SoftwareApplication
    name: KeePassXC
    image: /assets/img/password-management/keepassxc.svg
    url: https://keepassxc.org
    sameAs: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KeePassXC
    applicationCategory: 비밀번호 관리자
    operatingSystem:
      - Windows
      - macOS
      - Linux
    subjectOf:
      "@context": http://schema.org
      "@type": WebPage
      url: "./"
  - 
    "@context": http://schema.org
    "@type": SoftwareApplication
    name: KeePassDX
    image: /assets/img/password-management/keepassdx.svg
    url: https://keepassdx.com
    applicationCategory: 비밀번호 관리자
    operatingSystem: Android
    subjectOf:
      "@context": http://schema.org
      "@type": 웹 페이지
      url: "./"
  - 
    "@context": http://schema.org
    "@type": SoftwareApplication
    name: Gopass
    image: /assets/img/password-management/gopass.svg
    url: https://gopass.pw
    applicationCategory: 비밀번호 관리자
    operatingSystem:
      - Windows
      - macOS
      - Linux
      - FreeBSD
    subjectOf:
      "@context": http://schema.org
      "@type": WebPage
      url: "./"
---

<small>Protects against the following threat(s):</small>

- [:material-target-account: 표적 공격(Targeted Attacks)](basics/common-threats.md#attacks-against-specific-individuals ""){.pg-red}
- [:material-bug-outline: 수동적 공격(Passive Attacks)](basics/common-threats.md#security-and-privacy ""){.pg-orange}
- [:material-server-network: 서비스 제공자/제공 업체(Service Providers)](basics/common-threats.md#privacy-from-service-providers ""){.pg-teal}

**Password managers** allow you to securely store and manage passwords and other credentials with the use of a master password.

[비밀번호 입문 :material-arrow-right-drop-circle:](basics/passwords-overview.md)

<div class="admonition info" markdown>
<p class="admonition-title">Info</p>

브라우저나 운영 체제 등에 내장된 비밀번호 관리자는 전용 비밀번호 관리자 소프트웨어에 비해 부족한 경우가 있습니다. The advantage of a built-in password manager is good integration with the software, but it can often be very simple and lack privacy and security features that standalone offerings have.

For example, the password manager in Microsoft Edge doesn't offer end-to-end encryption at all. Google's password manager has [optional](https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/11350823) E2EE, and [Apple's](https://support.apple.com/HT202303) offers E2EE by default.

</div>

## 클라우드 기반

클라우드 기반 비밀번호 관리자는 여러분의 비밀번호를 클라우드 서버에 동기화하므로, 여러분이 가진 모든 기기에서 간편하게 접근할 수 있고 기기를 분실하더라도 데이터 손실 위험이 없습니다.

### Bitwarden

<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>

![Bitwarden logo](assets/img/password-management/bitwarden.svg){ align=right }

**Bitwarden** is a free and open-source password and passkey manager. 개인, 팀, 비즈니스 조직의 비밀번호 관리 문제를 해결하는 것을 목표로 합니다. Bitwarden은 모든 로그인 및 비밀번호를 저장하는 동시에 간편하게 모든 기기 간 동기화가 가능한, 가장 안전하고 뛰어난 서비스로 꼽히는 솔루션입니다.

[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://bitwarden.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://bitwarden.com/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://bitwarden.com/help){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/bitwarden){ .card-link title="Source Code" }

<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>

- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.x8bit.bitwarden)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1137397744)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/bitwarden/android/releases)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://bitwarden.com/download)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://bitwarden.com/download)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://bitwarden.com/download)
- [:simple-flathub: Flathub](https://flathub.org/apps/details/com.bitwarden.desktop)
- [:simple-firefoxbrowser: Firefox](https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/addon/bitwarden-password-manager)
- [:simple-googlechrome: Chrome](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/nngceckbapebfimnlniiiahkandclblb)
- [:fontawesome-brands-edge: Edge](https://microsoftedge.microsoft.com/addons/detail/jbkfoedolllekgbhcbcoahefnbanhhlh)
- [:simple-safari: Safari](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1352778147)

</details>

</div>

Bitwarden uses [PBKDF2](https://bitwarden.com/help/kdf-algorithms/#pbkdf2) as its key derivation function (KDF) algorithm by default. It also offers [Argon2](https://bitwarden.com/help/kdf-algorithms/#argon2id), which is more secure, as an alternative. You can change your account's KDF algorithm in the web vault:

- [x] Select **Settings → Security → Keys → KDF algorithm → Argon2id**

Bitwarden's server-side code is [open source](https://github.com/bitwarden/server), so if you don't want to use the Bitwarden cloud, you can easily host your own Bitwarden sync server.

### Proton Pass

<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>

![Proton Pass logo](assets/img/password-management/protonpass.svg){ align=right }

**Proton Pass** is an open-source, end-to-end encrypted password manager developed by Proton, the team behind [Proton Mail](email.md#proton-mail). It securely stores your login credentials, generates unique email aliases, and supports and stores passkeys.

[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://proton.me/pass){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://proton.me/pass/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://proton.me/support/pass){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/protonpass){ .card-link title="Source Code" }

<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>

- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=proton.android.pass)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id6443490629)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://proton.me/pass/download)
- [:simple-firefoxbrowser: Firefox](https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/addon/proton-pass)
- [:simple-googlechrome: Chrome](https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/ghmbeldphafepmbegfdlkpapadhbakde)
- [:fontawesome-brands-edge: Edge](https://microsoftedge.microsoft.com/addons/detail/gcllgfdnfnllodcaambdaknbipemelie)
- [:octicons-browser-16: Web](https://pass.proton.me)

</details>

</div>

With the acquisition of SimpleLogin in April 2022, Proton has offered a "hide-my-email" feature that lets you create 10 aliases (free plan) or unlimited aliases (paid plans).

The Proton Pass mobile apps and browser extension underwent an audit performed by Cure53 throughout May and June 2023. The security analysis company concluded:

> Proton Pass apps and components leave a rather positive impression in terms of security.

All issues were addressed and fixed shortly after the [report](https://res.cloudinary.com/dbulfrlrz/images/v1707561557/wp-pme/Cure53-proton-pass-20230717/Cure53-proton-pass-20230717.pdf).

### 1Password

<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>

![1Password logo](assets/img/password-management/1password.svg){ align=right }

**1Password** is a password manager with a strong focus on security and ease-of-use that allows you to store passwords, passkeys, credit cards, software licenses, and any other sensitive information in a secure digital vault. Your vault is hosted on 1Password's servers for a [monthly fee](https://1password.com/sign-up).

1Password is [audited](https://support.1password.com/security-assessments) on a regular basis and provides exceptional customer support. 1Password는 오픈 소스가 아니지만, 제품의 보안은 [보안 백서](https://1passwordstatic.com/files/security/1password-white-paper.pdf)에 철저하게 문서화되어 있습니다.

[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://1password.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://1password.com/legal/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://support.1password.com){ .card-link title="Documentation" }

<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>

- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.onepassword.android)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1511601750)
- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://1password.com/downloads/windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://1password.com/downloads/mac)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://1password.com/downloads/linux)
- [:simple-firefoxbrowser: Firefox](https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/addon/1password-x-password-manager)
- [:simple-googlechrome: Chrome](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/aeblfdkhhhdcdjpifhhbdiojplfjncoa)
- [:fontawesome-brands-edge: Edge](https://microsoftedge.microsoft.com/addons/detail/dppgmdbiimibapkepcbdbmkaabgiofem)
- [:simple-safari: Safari](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1569813296)
- [:octicons-browser-16: Web](https://my.1password.com/signin)

</details>

</div>

Traditionally, 1Password has offered the best password manager user experience for people using macOS and iOS; however, it has now achieved feature parity across all platforms. 1Password's clients boast many features geared towards families and less technical people, such as an intuitive UI for ease-of-use and navigation, as well as advanced functionality. Notably, nearly every feature of 1Password is available within its native mobile or desktop clients.

1Password 보관함은 마스터 비밀번호와 무작위 생성 34자 보안 키로 보호되어 여러분의 데이터를 서버에서 암호화합니다. 이 보안 키의 존재로 인해, 여러분은 마스터 비밀번호 강도에 관계없이 여러분의 데이터를 높은 엔트로피로 보호할 수 있습니다. 대부분의 다른 비밀번호 관리자는 사용자 데이터 보호를 사용자의 마스터 비밀번호 강도에만 전적으로 의존합니다.

### Psono

<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>

![Psono 로고](assets/img/password-management/psono.svg){ align=right }

**Psono**는 팀 비밀번호 관리 서비스에 중점을 둔 독일의 무료 오픈 소스 비밀번호 관리자입니다. Psono는 비밀번호, 파일, 북마크, 이메일의 안전한 공유를 지원합니다. 모든 비밀 정보는 마스터 비밀번호로 보호됩니다.

[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://psono.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://psono.com/privacy-policy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://doc.psono.com){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
[:octicons-code-16:](https://gitlab.com/psono){ .card-link title="Source Code" }

<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>

- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.psono.psono)
- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/app/id1545581224)
- [:simple-firefoxbrowser: Firefox](https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/addon/psono-pw-password-manager)
- [:simple-googlechrome: Chrome](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/eljmjmgjkbmpmfljlmklcfineebidmlo)
- [:simple-docker: Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com/r/psono/psono-client)

</details>

</div>

Psono는 제품에 관련된 문서를 매우 폭넓게 제공합니다. Psono 웹 클라이언트는 자체 호스팅 가능합니다. Community Edition 혹은 추가 기능이 포함된 Enterprise Edition을 선택할 수 있습니다.

In April 2024, Psono added [support for passkeys](https://psono.com/blog/psono-introduces-passkeys) for the browser extension only.

### 평가 기준

**Privacy Guides는 권장 목록의 어떠한 프로젝트와도 제휴를 맺지 않았습니다.** 객관적인 권장 목록을 제공하기 위해, [일반적인 평가 기준](about/criteria.md)에 더해 명확한 요구 사항을 정립하였습니다. 어떠한 프로젝트를 선택해 사용하기 전에, 이러한 요구 사항들을 숙지하고 여러분 스스로 조사하는 과정을 거쳐 적절한 선택을 하시기 바랍니다.

#### 최소 요구 사항

- 강력한 표준 기반/최신 E2EE를 활용해야 합니다.
- 암호화 및 보안 사례를 철저히 문서화해야 합니다.
- Must have a published audit from a reputable, independent third party.
- 필수적이지 않은 원격 분석 데이터 수집은 모두 선택 사항이어야 합니다.
- 요금 청구 용도로 필요한 것 이상으로 PII를 수집해서는 안 됩니다.

#### 우대 사항

평가 기준에서 '우대 사항'은 해당 부문에서 완벽한 프로젝트에 기대하는 바를 나타냅니다. 다음의 우대 사항에 해당하지 않더라도 권장 목록에 포함될 수 있습니다. 단, 우대 사항에 해당할수록 이 페이지의 다른 항목보다 높은 순위를 갖습니다.

- 원격 분석 데이터 수집 기능은 아예 존재하지 않거나, 기본적으로 비활성화되어 있어야 합니다.
- Should be open source and reasonably self-hostable.

## 로컬 저장

로컬 저장 비밀번호 관리자는 암호화된 비밀번호 데이터베이스를 로컬에서 관리합니다.

### KeePassXC

<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>

![KeePassXC logo](assets/img/password-management/keepassxc.svg){ align=right }

**KeePassXC** is a community fork of KeePassX, a native cross-platform port of KeePass Password Safe, with the goal of extending and improving it with new features and bug fixes to provide a feature-rich, cross-platform, and modern open-source password manager.

[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://keepassxc.org){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://keepassxc.org/privacy){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://keepassxc.org/docs){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/keepassxreboot/keepassxc){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://keepassxc.org/donate){ .card-link title="Contribute" }

<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>

- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://keepassxc.org/download/#windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://keepassxc.org/download/#mac)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://keepassxc.org/download/#linux)
- [:simple-flathub: Flathub](https://flathub.org/apps/details/org.keepassxc.KeePassXC)
- [:simple-firefoxbrowser: Firefox](https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/addon/keepassxc-browser)
- [:simple-googlechrome: Chrome](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/oboonakemofpalcgghocfoadofidjkkk)

</details>

</div>

KeePassXC는 데이터 내보내기 시 [CSV](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comma-separated_values) 파일로 저장합니다. You may encounter data loss if you import this file into another password manager. 각 데이터 항목을 수동으로 확인해보는 것이 좋습니다.

### KeePassDX (Android)

<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>

![KeePassDX logo](assets/img/password-management/keepassdx.svg){ align=right }

**KeePassDX** is a lightweight password manager for Android; it allows for editing encrypted data in a single file in KeePass format and can fill in forms securely.

[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://keepassdx.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/Kunzisoft/KeePassDX/wiki){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/Kunzisoft/KeePassDX){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://keepassdx.com/#donation){ .card-link title="Contribute" }

<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>

- [:simple-googleplay: Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.kunzisoft.keepass.free)
- [:simple-github: GitHub](https://github.com/Kunzisoft/KeePassDX/releases)

</details>

</div>

The [pro version](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.kunzisoft.keepass.pro) of the app allows you to unlock cosmetic content and non-standard protocol features, but more importantly, it helps and encourages development.

### KeePassium (iOS & macOS)

<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>

![KeePassium logo](assets/img/password-management/keepassium.svg){ align=right }

KeePassium is a commercial, open-source password manager made by KeePassium Labs that's compatible with other KeePass applications. It provides autofill support, passkey management, automatic two-way synchronization through [most cloud storage providers](https://support.keepassium.com/kb/sync), and more.

[:material-star-box: Read our latest KeePassium review.](https://www.privacyguides.org/articles/2025/05/13/keepassium-review)

[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://keepassium.com){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-eye-16:](https://keepassium.com/privacy/app){ .card-link title="Privacy Policy" }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://support.keepassium.com){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/keepassium/KeePassium){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://keepassium.com/donate){ .card-link title="Contribute" }

<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>

- [:simple-appstore: App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/id1435127111)

</details>

</div>

KeePassium offers a [Premium version](https://keepassium.com/pricing) with additional features such as support for multiple databases, YubiKey support, and a password audit tool.

KeePassium's iOS app has been [audited](https://cure53.de/pentest-report_keepassium.pdf) by Cure53 in October 2024, and all [issues](https://keepassium.com/blog/2024/11/independent-security-audit-complete) found in the audit were subsequently fixed.

### Gopass (CLI)

<div class="admonition recommendation" markdown>

![Gopass logo](assets/img/password-management/gopass.svg){ align=right }

**Gopass** is a minimal password manager for the command line written in Go. It can be used within scripting applications and works on all major desktop and server operating systems.

[:octicons-home-16: Homepage](https://gopass.pw){ .md-button .md-button--primary }
[:octicons-info-16:](https://github.com/gopasspw/gopass/tree/master/docs){ .card-link title="Documentation" }
[:octicons-code-16:](https://github.com/gopasspw/gopass){ .card-link title="Source Code" }
[:octicons-heart-16:](https://github.com/sponsors/dominikschulz){ .card-link title="Contribute" }

<details class="downloads" markdown>
<summary>Downloads</summary>

- [:fontawesome-brands-windows: Windows](https://gopass.pw/#install-windows)
- [:simple-apple: macOS](https://gopass.pw/#install-macos)
- [:simple-linux: Linux](https://gopass.pw/#install-linux)
- [:simple-freebsd: FreeBSD](https://gopass.pw/#install-bsd)

</details>

</div>

### 평가 기준

**Privacy Guides는 권장 목록의 어떠한 프로젝트와도 제휴를 맺지 않았습니다.** 객관적인 권장 목록을 제공하기 위해, [일반적인 평가 기준](about/criteria.md)에 더해 명확한 요구 사항을 정립하였습니다. 어떠한 프로젝트를 선택해 사용하기 전에, 이러한 요구 사항들을 숙지하고 여러분 스스로 조사하는 과정을 거쳐 적절한 선택을 하시기 바랍니다.

- 크로스 플랫폼을 지원해야 합니다.
